Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6749228
-
Patent Number
6,749,228
-
Date Filed
Friday, March 8, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, June 15, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Banks; Derris H.
- Williams; Jamila
Agents
- Squire, Sanders & Dempsey, LLP
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 402 73
- 402 80 P
- 402 502
- 281 151
- 281 33
- 248 4411
- 248 447
- 248 460
- 283 61
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A display device such as a folder, binder or book includes transparent envelope pages for display of material and a support that is deployable to brace the covers of the device inside out in a triangular configuration that is capable of supporting relatively heavy displays from the apex of the triangle so formed.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Many different kinds of portfolios, display binders, books, and folders exist, which hereinafter will be referred to generally as folders. Some well known types include three ring binders, spiral-bound notebooks and clasped folders. These are used to retain individual sheets, usually of paper, so that they can viewed as if they were bound in a book. Sometimes clear envelopes are included to retain and protect flat items for later display or study. These retained items typically include warranties, magazine clippings, reports and graphs, certificates, legal documents, photographs and negatives, collectible stamps and any other flat items including pressed flowers or other organic samples, where clear, usually plastic, envelopes can provide safe storage and display. When relatively bulky items are to be stored and displayed, it is desirable to provide some sort of positive closure so that the display pages are protected by the relatively stiff outer binding, yet it is desirable that the folder itself is lightweight and is constructed from relatively economical single sheet materials, such as plastic.
When what is stored within the pages of such a folder is heavy, deformation of the folder leading to collapse can be troublesome especially when such collapse happens at a particularly serious portion of a presentation when laughter is not appropriate. Therefore, there is a need for lightweight, yet robust folders, especially those of the three ring type include index pages, constructed from relatively lightweight and flexible materials that can be formed into a support for display of the contents thereof which when so formed, is structurally rigid material yet when not so formed is a light protective folder, with positive closure.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is a display folder having covers which surround a plurality of transparent display envelopes. The display folder may have three or four sheet sides and is configurable into supported triangular structure so that relatively heavy displays can be shown. When in its triangular display position a support folds down to engage the base of the triangle and maintain the triangular shape. The transparent display envelopes are supported at the apex of the triangle and flipped over the top. If it is desired to display on both sides of the folder, the display envelopes may have identical facing displays so that when the envelopes are flipped over the top of the triangle the same display appears on both sides of the folder. The covers wrap around the display envelopes to securely protect them and optional fastening devices can be provided to assure that the covers remain about the display envelopes when not on display.
Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a relatively light weight and economical display folder which is easily deployed into a robust stand, which is self-supporting on a horizontal surface.
Another object is to provide a display folder with positive fasteners to assure that the covers of the folders remain around the displays when such are desired.
Another object is to provide a display folder which is relatively economical to manufacture so that it can be sold at prices competitive to non-display folders.
These and other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art after considering the following detailed specification and drawings wherein:
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a front elevational view of a folder constructed in accordance with the present invention showing how, when looped around a button, an elastic cord holds the covers of the folder together about display pages;
FIG. 2
is a outside elevational view of the folder of
FIG. 1
with the front cover folded flat to the back;
FIG. 3
is a front elevational view of the folder of
FIGS. 1 and 2
unfolded more so that three covers of the display are shown;
FIG. 4
is a partial outside elevational view of the folder of
FIGS. 1
,
2
, and
3
unfolded more so that the third and fourth covers, a portion of the second cover, and the support for the display are shown;
FIG. 5
is a partial inside elevational view of the folder of
FIGS. 1
,
2
, and
3
showing the display pages thereof;
FIG. 6
is a partial inside elevational view of the folder similar to
FIG. 5
showing the front and back covers thereof;
FIG. 7
is an perspective view of the folder showing it configured as a display;
FIG. 8
is a side elevational view of the folder showing how downward load of the display pages is transferred throughout the folder; and
FIG. 9
is a side elevational view of the folder similar to
FIG. 8
with a number of display pages flipped over to the back thereof and showing how the folder can be used as a double sided display.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE SHOWN EMBODIMENT
Referring to the Figures more particularly by reference numbers. Number
10
in
FIG. 1
where first to a display folder constructed in accordance with the present invention. As can be seen in
FIG. 1
, the front cover
12
is releasably retained to an inner cover
14
by elastic cord
16
and a button
18
attached to the first cover
12
.
In
FIGS. 2 and 3
, the front cover
12
has been unfolded to clearly show that its outer edge
20
includes a tab
22
with the underside
24
of the button
18
being adjacent the tab
22
and centrally located between the sides
26
and
28
of the display folder
10
. The front cover
12
is connected by two folds
30
and
32
about an optional spacer
34
provided so that the folder
10
can surround itself while its covers remain generally planar. The back cover
36
, which becomes the bottom of the display folder
10
when deployed for display, includes a second button
38
generally centrally located therein for releasable attachment to a support that will described hereinafter. The back cover
36
also includes a hole
40
through which the elastic cord
16
is threaded with the elastic cord
16
either being tied or having T shaped retainers
42
and
44
on the ends thereof to secure it to the back cover
36
.
The back cover
36
is connected to an inner cover
50
by a fold
52
and has one end
54
of a support
56
fixedly attached thereto such is by the heat weld
58
shown. In
FIG. 4
, the second inner cover
60
has been swung from behind the first inner cover
50
. The second inner cover
60
is connected to the first inner cover
50
by a spine
62
, which forms the attachment for the display pages and two folds
64
and
66
.
As can be seen, a fold
68
attaches a first support portion
70
of the support
56
to the fixed end
54
which in turn is connected to a base
72
by a fold
74
and thereon to a second support portion
76
by a fold
78
. A fold
80
connects the support portion
76
to a slidable connection
82
which is attached to the second inner cover
60
by means of a slot
84
and a fastener
86
. The head
88
of the fastener
86
is larger than the width of the slot
84
so that the shank
90
of the fastener
86
can slide slightly in the slot
84
, providing enough movement capability so that the cover
60
can be folded back behind the cover
50
without over stressing the support
54
. The base
72
includes a key hole shaped slot
92
for releasably affixing over the button
38
when the folder
10
is assembled into a triangular configuration.
In
FIG. 5
, the slot
84
in the second inner cover
60
is more easily seen. In addition, in
FIG. 5
, a tab receiving slot
100
can be seen, as well as a plurality of display envelopes
102
which are connected to the spine
62
of the folder
10
. Although the connection shown is a plastic weld, the spine
62
may include other commonly used page fastening systems such as three binder rings, page clamps or bendable fasteners.
In
FIG. 6
, the back side
108
of the fastener
38
can be seen, as well as, a transparent label attachment
110
, which extends from cover
12
to cover
36
around spacer
34
. Normally, either edge
112
or edge
114
of the transparent piece
110
is open so that a suitable label can be inserted therein.
FIG. 7
shows the display folder
10
in its display configuration with a tab
22
inserted into the slot
100
to establish a triangular configuration and a key hole slot
92
in the base
72
hooked onto the fastener
38
to connect the support
54
to the cover
36
. As shown in
FIG. 8
, when downward force shown by the arrow
120
, is applied to the folder
10
in its triangular configuration as is typical when the display envelopes
102
contain relatively heavy material, the force is transferred to a horizontal surface
122
at the lower corners
124
and
126
of the triangle. This force tends to spread the now upright covers
50
and
60
apart which causes the support
54
to pull up on the cover
36
resulting in an extremely robust and stiff structure.
As shown in
FIG. 9
, the folder
10
allows the envelopes
102
to be flipped over the spine
62
. If identical images are contained in facing envelope sides, then the display folder
10
can display the same material in opposite directions.
Thus, there has been shown and described a robust display folder which fulfills all of the objects and advantages sought therefore. Many changes, alterations, modifications, and other uses and applications of the subject invention, become apparent to those skilled in the art after considering the specification together with the accompanying drawings. All such changes, alterations, and modifications which do not depart from the spirit and scope of invention are deemed to be covered by the invention, which is limited only by the claims that follow.
Claims
- 1. A display device comprising:a generally planar first cover; a generally planar second cover connected for folding to said first cover; a generally planar third cover connected for folding to said second cover; a first spine for connecting to a plurality of display sheets, said first spine being connected for folding to said generally planar third cover; a generally planar fourth cover connected for folding to said first spine; a first releasable connection for connecting said first and fourth generally planar covers; a support connected to said third and fourth generally planar covers; and a second releasable connection for connecting said support to said generally planar second cover.
- 2. The display device as defined in claim 1 wherein said support, when connected to said generally planar second cover, extends at angles from said third and fourth generally planar covers.
- 3. The display device as defined in claim 2 wherein said support includes:a first support portion having: a first folding connection to said fourth generally planar cover; a second support portion having: a second folding connection to said third generally planar cover; and a base portion which is releasably connected to said generally planar second cover by said second end releasable connection, said base portion having: a third folding connection to said first support portion; and a fourth folding connection to said second support portion.
- 4. The display device as defined in claim 3 wherein said generally planar second cover includes:a button, and wherein said base portion includes: a button retaining slot, said button and said button retaining slot being portions of said second releasable connection, whereby when said button and said button retaining slot are engaged, a releasable connection is formed between said base portion and said generally planar second cover.
- 5. The display device as defined in claim 1 wherein said first releasable connection for connecting said first and fourth covers includes:a slot in said fourth cover; and a slot engaging tab formed on said first cover.
- 6. The display device as defined in claim 5 wherein said generally planar first cover includes:a button adjacent said slot engaging tab, and wherein said generally planar second cover includes: an elastic loop adjacent said generally planar third cover, whereby when said covers are wrapped around each other to protect any display sheets, said elastic loop can be engaged with said button to retain said display device closed.
- 7. The display device as defined in claim 6 further including:a second spine positioned between said first and second generally planar covers to provide room for said other covers and any contents of said display device when said covers are wrapped around each other, said second spine including: a transparent indicia holder about at least an exterior portion thereof.
- 8. The display device as defined in claim 1 further including:a plurality of display sheets in the form of transparent envelopes operatively connected for leafing to said first spine.
- 9. The display device as defined in claim 1 wherein said support includes:a loose connection to at least one of said third and fourth generally planar covers, said loose connection including: a fastener with: a head; and a shank; and a slot having: a width larger than said shank and smaller than said head.
- 10. A display device comprising:a first cover; a second cover connected for folding to said first cover; a spine for connecting to a plurality of display sheets, said spine being connected for folding to said second cover; a third cover connected for folding to said spine; a first releasable connection for connecting said first and third covers; a folding support connected to said second and third covers; and a second releasable connection for connecting said support to said first cover, whereby when said folding support is connected to said first cover, said first, second, and third covers generally form a triangular shape.
- 11. The display device as defined in claim 10 wherein said folding support, when connected to said first cover, extends at angles from said second and third covers.
- 12. The display device as defined in claim 11 wherein said folding support includes:a first support portion having: a first folding connection to said third cover; a second support portion having: a second folding connection to said second cover; and a base portion for connecting to said first cover and having: a third folding connection to said first support portion; and a fourth folding connection to said second support portion.
- 13. The display device as defined in claim 12 wherein said second cover includes:a button, and wherein said base portion includes: a button retaining slot, thereby when said button and said button retaining slot are engaged, a connection is formed between said base portion and said second cover.
- 14. The display device as defined in claim 10 further including:a plurality of display sheets in the form of transparent envelopes operatively connected for leafing to said spine.
- 15. A folder for displaying items in a plurality of envelopes that have at least one transparent side, the folder including:an elongate unitary cover sheet having: a first end portion including: a first releasable fastening system, first part; a first interior portion connected to said first end portion by at least one first fold line, said first interior portion including: a second releasable fastening system, first structure; a second interior portion connected to said first interior portion by at least one second fold line; a second end portion connected to said second interior portion by at least one fold line, said second end portion including: a second part of said first releasable fastening system; and a folding support that extends between three adjacent portions of said elongate unitary cover sheet and includes: a second structure of said second releasable fastening system that when connected to said second releasable fastening system first structure releasably retains said elongate unitary cover sheet in a triangular configuration.
- 16. The folder as defined in claim 15 wherein said first side of said first releasable fastening system includes:a tab extending from said first end portion opposite said first interior portion, and wherein said second part of said first releasable fastening system includes: a slot formed in said second end portion.
- 17. The folder as defined in claim 15 wherein said folder when supported in the triangular configuration includes:three corners, said folder including: display envelopes connected to one of said corners.
- 18. The folder as defined in claim 15 wherein said folding support includes:first and second connections to said second interior portion and said second end portion; and first and second support portions foldably connected to said first and second connections respectively.
- 19. The folder as defined in claim 18 wherein said first connection includes:a loose connection to allow relative movement between said first connection and said connected cover sheet portion.
- 20. The folder as defined in claim 19 wherein said loose connection includes:an elongate hole as one portion of said loose connection; and a headed fastener positioned through said elongate hole as a second portion of said loose connection.
US Referenced Citations (6)