Rocking chair conversion apparatus

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6416123
  • Patent Number
    6,416,123
  • Date Filed
    Friday, August 10, 2001
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 9, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A rocking chair conversion component having at least one arcuate member and at least one socket. In one embodiment, the socket has planar members positioned such that a gap forms between each of the planar members, allowing the socket to sandwich a flange occurring at the bottom of a chair, thus coupling the chair to the rocking chair conversion component and producing a stable rocking chair.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The invention relates to components that can be used to convert a chair into a rocking chair. More specifically, the invention relates to a rocker rung component that attaches to the base of a chair without need for extensive fastening. In addition, the invention relates to a chair and rocker component forming a rocking chair.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Rocking chairs are a pleasant means of relaxation; however rocking chairs by themselves have a number of drawbacks. Their arcuate bottom rungs do not allow adjustment, and rocking chairs are therefore not amenable to stable sitting without elaborate wedging or fastening of the rungs. Further, rocking chairs are more difficult to manufacture than normal chairs, as well as more difficult to ship to customers. Although rocking chairs are enjoyed in many homes, they can not fill all of the sitting needs of a household. Other chairs must therefore be available in addition to a rocking chair, requiring additional space.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is, therefore, an object of the invention to provide an improved component for converting a normal chair into a rocking chair.




It is a further object of the invention to provide an improved component for converting a normal chair into a rocking chair that does not require complicated fastening or extensive effort to attach.




It is a further object of the invention to provide an improved component for converting a normal chair into a rocking chair that prevents the chair from slipping during rocking.




It is a further object of the invention to provide an improved component for converting a normal chair into a rocking chair that is easy to manufacture.




It is a further object of the invention to provide an improved component for converting a normal chair into a rocking chair that is easy to ship.




It is a further object of the invention to provide an improved rocking chair composed of a normal chair affixed to a rocking chair conversion apparatus.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Some of the various embodiments of the invention are depicted in the Figures, in which like reference numerals denote like components throughout and in which:





FIG. 1

a side perspective view of an embodiment rocker rung component.





FIG. 2

is a side perspective of an embodiment showing a chair connection to a rocker rung component.





FIG. 3

is a cut-away side perspective view of an empty chair-leg socket of a rocker rung component.





FIG. 4

is a cut-away side perspective view showing a chair-leg socket of a rocker rung component with a chair leg therein.





FIG. 5

is a cut-away side perspective view of an empty chair-leg socket of a rocker rung component.





FIG. 6

is a cut-away side perspective view showing a chair-leg socket of a rocker rung component with a chair leg therein.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




A preferred embodiment of the invention is shown in

FIG. 1. A

rocking chair conversion component


100


(hereinafter “component


100


”) is shown with arcuate members forming rocker rungs


104


and


108


. The component


100


also has rung connectors


112


and


116


, front chair-leg sockets


120


and


124


and rear chair-leg sockets


128


and


132


. The component


100


can be coupled to the bottoms of the legs of a normal chair to convert the normal chair into a rocking chair.




The rocker rungs


104


and


108


are also curved to allow rocking as in a conventional rocking chair. The rungs


104


and


108


are can be positioned parallel to one another to create a uniform sitting base, or can be non-parallel to the fit different chair-leg spacing (see FIG.


2


). In the present embodiment, the rungs


104


and


108


are substantially parallel, but the distance between the rungs


104


and


108


narrows toward the front of the component


100


. The rung connectors


112


and


116


provide stability and prevent torsional forces from destroying the spatial relationship of the rungs


104


and


108


. The front chair-leg sockets


120


and


124


allow the insertion of part of a chair leg, as do the rear chair-leg sockets


128


and


132


, and this feature is described in more detail hereinafter.




The preferred embodiment component


100


shown in

FIG. 1

is designed so that the center of gravity of a chair


200


(see

FIG. 2

) affixed to the component


100


will cause the component


100


to rest on a central portion of the arcuate rocking rungs


104


and


108


, causing the chair


200


to begin in a normal sitting position. The placement of the sockets


120


,


124


,


132


and


128


can be varied throughout the length, depth and width of the rocker rungs


104


and


108


according to the requirements of the particular chair involved and the restrictions placed upon the component


100


by manufacturing, shipping and aesthetic considerations.




In the preferred embodiment shown in

FIG. 1

, the component


100


is advantageously molded from plastic via injection molding or any other conventional manufacturing process to create a single-piece unit. A four piece unit is also contemplated as advantageous. Of course, a variety of manufacturing techniques and component arrangements are possible and will be apparent to a person of ordinary skill in the art.





FIG. 2

shows the coupling of the chair


200


to the component


100


. The chair


200


has legs


204


,


208


,


212


, and


216


, with leg flanges


220


,


224


(hidden from view),


228


(hidden from view) and


232


. The component


100


has again four sockets


120


,


124


,


128


and


132


. The rocking chair


200


can be affixed to the component


100


by sliding the flange


228


rearwards underneath the socket cover


504


(see

FIG. 5

) of the socket


128


(shown in more detail in FIGS.


5


and


6


), sliding the flange


232


rearwards underneath the socket cover


504


(see

FIG. 5

) of the socket


132


, sliding the flange


220


sideways underneath the socket cover


304


(see

FIG. 3

) of the socket


120


(shown in more detail in FIGS.


3


and


4


), and by sliding the flange


224


sideways underneath the socket cover


304


(see

FIG. 3

) of the socket


124


. In the embodiment as shown in

FIG. 2

, the chair


200


is made from plastic or other material flexible enough so that the legs


204


,


208


,


212


and


216


can be bent during the coupling process. The legs


204


,


208


,


212


and


216


are, however, endowed with sufficient elastic memory of their original shape, such that the chair legs


204


,


208


,


212


and


216


are contained by the sockets


120


,


124


,


128


and


132


, and will not slip during rocking motion.




In the embodiment shown in

FIG. 2

, the sockets


128


and


132


are raised along the depths of the rungs


104


and


108


relative to the corresponding front sockets


124


and


120


, and further require a different angle of entry by the chair flanges


228


and


232


. The overall coupling of the chair


200


with the component


100


can therefore be accomplished by first sliding the back flanges


228


and


232


rearward into the sockets


128


and


132


, and then bending the chair legs


204


and


208


inward (toward one another), and sliding the flanges


220


and


224


underneath the socket covers


304


(see

FIG. 3

) of sockets


120


and


124


respectively. Alternately, the legs


204


and


208


can be first installed, followed by the coupling of the legs


212


and


216


with the sockets


128


and


132


respectively by bending each of the legs


212


and


216


toward the front leg and sliding each of the flanges


228


and


232


into their respective sockets


128


or


132


. This arrangement of the sockets


120


,


124


,


128


and


132


is advantageous in that slipping from front to back and side to side during rocking is prevented by the walls of the sockets


120


,


124


,


128


and


132


. In addition, the forces generated when the legs


204


,


208


,


212


and


216


are bent inward are used advantageously by the embodied arrangement shown in FIG.


2


. The arrangement, placement and shape of the sockets, however, can be varied from the arrangement, placement and shape depicted in this embodiment while still producing a slip-free rocking chair.




Details of the coupling between the chair


200


and the component are shown in

FIGS. 3 through 6

.

FIG. 3

shows the rocker rung


104


with the socket


124


that can be used with embodiments of the invention. The socket


124


has the socket cover


304


, a socket opening


308


, a socket depth


312


, and a socket bottom


316


.




The chair-leg flange


220


(shown in

FIG. 4

) can fit between the socket cover


304


, the edge of which is curved to match the shape of the inner wall of a chair leg, and the socket bottom


316


, thereby fitting into the socket opening


308


. The chair-leg flange


220


(shown in

FIG. 4

) preferably has a thickness of less than or approximately equal to the socket depth


312


. Of course, the exact placement and shape of the socket are advantageous but not critical so long as the simplicity and slip-free character of the design is maintained.





FIG. 4

shows the coupling of the chair leg


204


with the socket


120


in the rocker rung


108


. The socket


120


again has the socket cover


404


and the socket bottom


316


(see FIG.


3


). The chair leg flange


220


of

FIG. 4

fits between the socket cover


404


and the socket bottom


316


. The force created by the bending of the leg


204


prevents the leg


204


from slipping parallel to the surfaces of the socket cover


404


and the chair-leg flange


220


. The socket cover


404


and the socket bottom


316


prevent vertical slipping.





FIG. 5

shows the rocker rung


104


with an alternate form of the socket


128


. The socket


128


has a socket cover


504


, a socket opening


508


, a socket depth


512


, and a socket bottom


516


. A chair-leg flange


232


(shown in

FIG. 6

) can fit between the socket cover


504


of FIG.


5


and the socket bottom


516


into the socket opening


508


. The chair-leg flange has a thickness of less than or approximately equal to the socket depth


512


. Of course, the exact placement and shape of the socket


128


are not critical, but are designed and placed advantageously as shown to retain simplicity and a slip-free character. It should be noted in particular that the of design the socket


128


of

FIG. 5

is interchangeable (depending on the requirements of the particular chair) with the design of the socket


124


of

FIG. 3

, and these two designs illustrate that a number of embodiments are possible by varying the shape, size and placement of the sockets


128


.





FIG. 6

shows the coupling of the chair leg


216


with the socket


132


in the rocker rung


108


. The socket


132


again has the socket cover


604


, and the socket bottom


516


(hidden from view). The chair leg flange


232


fits between the socket cover


604


and the socket bottom


516


(see FIG.


5


). The force that would be produced by the bending of the leg


216


prevents the leg


216


from slipping inwardly, parallel to the surfaces of the socket cover


604


and the chair-leg flange


232


. The socket cover


604


and the socket bottom prevent vertical slipping.




While several preferred embodiments have been shown and described, it is understood that changes and modifications can be made without departing from the invention's broader aspects. For example, the shape of the rocker rungs can be varied, the rocker rungs can be a made to a single piece, the placement and shape of the sockets can be varied, the number of sockets can be varied (for instance two sockets can be used with a hinge or fastener hinge system), the shape of the chair-leg flanges can vary in design or position, or a latch, pin or other simple connector can be used within the sockets to further ensure a lack of slipping, or to ensure no slipping in the absence of elastic counterforces. Thus it is apparent that alternate embodiments will be available to those skilled in the relevant art with the present disclosure.



Claims
  • 1. A rocking chair conversion component, comprisinga first arcuate member forming a rocking chair rung; and said first arcuate member further comprising a first socket for receiving a part of a chair leg and said socket further comprising a socket cover and a socket bottom in substantially parallel relationship; a second socket, disposed on said first arcuate member such that said first socket is positioned on one side of a transverse center line of said first arcuate member and said second socket is positioned on another side of the transverse center line of said first arcuate member with said second socket comprising a socket cover and a socket bottom in a substantially parallel relationship wherein said first and second sockets comprise front sockets of said arcuate members which fit within said first and second arcuate members, such that said socket covers for said front sockets are flush with the tops of said first and second arcuate members; at least one rung connector affixed to said front arcuate member and coupled to a second arcuate member; and said at least one rung connector positioned so that its longest axes is perpendicular to the curved axes of first and second said first and second arcuate members, thereby coupling both of said first and second arcuate members.
  • 2. The component of claim 1, wherein the second socket comprises two rear sockets disposed-in said first and second arcuate members, respectively, and are at least partially raised above said first and second arcuate members, such that socket covers for said two rear sockets lie in a curved plane parallel to but above the top curved plane of the first and second arcuate members.
  • 3. The component of claim 2, wherein each of said front sockets is open only along the side bounded by at least one of the straight edges of the socket bottom.
  • 4. The component of claim 3, wherein each of said rear sockets is open along each side bounded by a straight edge of the socket bottom.
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
1295382 Stelzer Feb 1919 A
1566157 Michaelson Dec 1925 A
2662580 Gottfried Dec 1953 A
5833307 Leach et al. Nov 1998 A
5839781 Knape Nov 1998 A
6086147 Gladstone Jul 2000 A