Information
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Patent Grant
-
6416123
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Patent Number
6,416,123
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Date Filed
Friday, August 10, 200123 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, July 9, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
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Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A rocking chair conversion component having at least one arcuate member and at least one socket. In one embodiment, the socket has planar members positioned such that a gap forms between each of the planar members, allowing the socket to sandwich a flange occurring at the bottom of a chair, thus coupling the chair to the rocking chair conversion component and producing a stable rocking chair.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to components that can be used to convert a chair into a rocking chair. More specifically, the invention relates to a rocker rung component that attaches to the base of a chair without need for extensive fastening. In addition, the invention relates to a chair and rocker component forming a rocking chair.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Rocking chairs are a pleasant means of relaxation; however rocking chairs by themselves have a number of drawbacks. Their arcuate bottom rungs do not allow adjustment, and rocking chairs are therefore not amenable to stable sitting without elaborate wedging or fastening of the rungs. Further, rocking chairs are more difficult to manufacture than normal chairs, as well as more difficult to ship to customers. Although rocking chairs are enjoyed in many homes, they can not fill all of the sitting needs of a household. Other chairs must therefore be available in addition to a rocking chair, requiring additional space.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is, therefore, an object of the invention to provide an improved component for converting a normal chair into a rocking chair.
It is a further object of the invention to provide an improved component for converting a normal chair into a rocking chair that does not require complicated fastening or extensive effort to attach.
It is a further object of the invention to provide an improved component for converting a normal chair into a rocking chair that prevents the chair from slipping during rocking.
It is a further object of the invention to provide an improved component for converting a normal chair into a rocking chair that is easy to manufacture.
It is a further object of the invention to provide an improved component for converting a normal chair into a rocking chair that is easy to ship.
It is a further object of the invention to provide an improved rocking chair composed of a normal chair affixed to a rocking chair conversion apparatus.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Some of the various embodiments of the invention are depicted in the Figures, in which like reference numerals denote like components throughout and in which:
FIG. 1
a side perspective view of an embodiment rocker rung component.
FIG. 2
is a side perspective of an embodiment showing a chair connection to a rocker rung component.
FIG. 3
is a cut-away side perspective view of an empty chair-leg socket of a rocker rung component.
FIG. 4
is a cut-away side perspective view showing a chair-leg socket of a rocker rung component with a chair leg therein.
FIG. 5
is a cut-away side perspective view of an empty chair-leg socket of a rocker rung component.
FIG. 6
is a cut-away side perspective view showing a chair-leg socket of a rocker rung component with a chair leg therein.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
A preferred embodiment of the invention is shown in
FIG. 1. A
rocking chair conversion component
100
(hereinafter “component
100
”) is shown with arcuate members forming rocker rungs
104
and
108
. The component
100
also has rung connectors
112
and
116
, front chair-leg sockets
120
and
124
and rear chair-leg sockets
128
and
132
. The component
100
can be coupled to the bottoms of the legs of a normal chair to convert the normal chair into a rocking chair.
The rocker rungs
104
and
108
are also curved to allow rocking as in a conventional rocking chair. The rungs
104
and
108
are can be positioned parallel to one another to create a uniform sitting base, or can be non-parallel to the fit different chair-leg spacing (see FIG.
2
). In the present embodiment, the rungs
104
and
108
are substantially parallel, but the distance between the rungs
104
and
108
narrows toward the front of the component
100
. The rung connectors
112
and
116
provide stability and prevent torsional forces from destroying the spatial relationship of the rungs
104
and
108
. The front chair-leg sockets
120
and
124
allow the insertion of part of a chair leg, as do the rear chair-leg sockets
128
and
132
, and this feature is described in more detail hereinafter.
The preferred embodiment component
100
shown in
FIG. 1
is designed so that the center of gravity of a chair
200
(see
FIG. 2
) affixed to the component
100
will cause the component
100
to rest on a central portion of the arcuate rocking rungs
104
and
108
, causing the chair
200
to begin in a normal sitting position. The placement of the sockets
120
,
124
,
132
and
128
can be varied throughout the length, depth and width of the rocker rungs
104
and
108
according to the requirements of the particular chair involved and the restrictions placed upon the component
100
by manufacturing, shipping and aesthetic considerations.
In the preferred embodiment shown in
FIG. 1
, the component
100
is advantageously molded from plastic via injection molding or any other conventional manufacturing process to create a single-piece unit. A four piece unit is also contemplated as advantageous. Of course, a variety of manufacturing techniques and component arrangements are possible and will be apparent to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 2
shows the coupling of the chair
200
to the component
100
. The chair
200
has legs
204
,
208
,
212
, and
216
, with leg flanges
220
,
224
(hidden from view),
228
(hidden from view) and
232
. The component
100
has again four sockets
120
,
124
,
128
and
132
. The rocking chair
200
can be affixed to the component
100
by sliding the flange
228
rearwards underneath the socket cover
504
(see
FIG. 5
) of the socket
128
(shown in more detail in FIGS.
5
and
6
), sliding the flange
232
rearwards underneath the socket cover
504
(see
FIG. 5
) of the socket
132
, sliding the flange
220
sideways underneath the socket cover
304
(see
FIG. 3
) of the socket
120
(shown in more detail in FIGS.
3
and
4
), and by sliding the flange
224
sideways underneath the socket cover
304
(see
FIG. 3
) of the socket
124
. In the embodiment as shown in
FIG. 2
, the chair
200
is made from plastic or other material flexible enough so that the legs
204
,
208
,
212
and
216
can be bent during the coupling process. The legs
204
,
208
,
212
and
216
are, however, endowed with sufficient elastic memory of their original shape, such that the chair legs
204
,
208
,
212
and
216
are contained by the sockets
120
,
124
,
128
and
132
, and will not slip during rocking motion.
In the embodiment shown in
FIG. 2
, the sockets
128
and
132
are raised along the depths of the rungs
104
and
108
relative to the corresponding front sockets
124
and
120
, and further require a different angle of entry by the chair flanges
228
and
232
. The overall coupling of the chair
200
with the component
100
can therefore be accomplished by first sliding the back flanges
228
and
232
rearward into the sockets
128
and
132
, and then bending the chair legs
204
and
208
inward (toward one another), and sliding the flanges
220
and
224
underneath the socket covers
304
(see
FIG. 3
) of sockets
120
and
124
respectively. Alternately, the legs
204
and
208
can be first installed, followed by the coupling of the legs
212
and
216
with the sockets
128
and
132
respectively by bending each of the legs
212
and
216
toward the front leg and sliding each of the flanges
228
and
232
into their respective sockets
128
or
132
. This arrangement of the sockets
120
,
124
,
128
and
132
is advantageous in that slipping from front to back and side to side during rocking is prevented by the walls of the sockets
120
,
124
,
128
and
132
. In addition, the forces generated when the legs
204
,
208
,
212
and
216
are bent inward are used advantageously by the embodied arrangement shown in FIG.
2
. The arrangement, placement and shape of the sockets, however, can be varied from the arrangement, placement and shape depicted in this embodiment while still producing a slip-free rocking chair.
Details of the coupling between the chair
200
and the component are shown in
FIGS. 3 through 6
.
FIG. 3
shows the rocker rung
104
with the socket
124
that can be used with embodiments of the invention. The socket
124
has the socket cover
304
, a socket opening
308
, a socket depth
312
, and a socket bottom
316
.
The chair-leg flange
220
(shown in
FIG. 4
) can fit between the socket cover
304
, the edge of which is curved to match the shape of the inner wall of a chair leg, and the socket bottom
316
, thereby fitting into the socket opening
308
. The chair-leg flange
220
(shown in
FIG. 4
) preferably has a thickness of less than or approximately equal to the socket depth
312
. Of course, the exact placement and shape of the socket are advantageous but not critical so long as the simplicity and slip-free character of the design is maintained.
FIG. 4
shows the coupling of the chair leg
204
with the socket
120
in the rocker rung
108
. The socket
120
again has the socket cover
404
and the socket bottom
316
(see FIG.
3
). The chair leg flange
220
of
FIG. 4
fits between the socket cover
404
and the socket bottom
316
. The force created by the bending of the leg
204
prevents the leg
204
from slipping parallel to the surfaces of the socket cover
404
and the chair-leg flange
220
. The socket cover
404
and the socket bottom
316
prevent vertical slipping.
FIG. 5
shows the rocker rung
104
with an alternate form of the socket
128
. The socket
128
has a socket cover
504
, a socket opening
508
, a socket depth
512
, and a socket bottom
516
. A chair-leg flange
232
(shown in
FIG. 6
) can fit between the socket cover
504
of FIG.
5
and the socket bottom
516
into the socket opening
508
. The chair-leg flange has a thickness of less than or approximately equal to the socket depth
512
. Of course, the exact placement and shape of the socket
128
are not critical, but are designed and placed advantageously as shown to retain simplicity and a slip-free character. It should be noted in particular that the of design the socket
128
of
FIG. 5
is interchangeable (depending on the requirements of the particular chair) with the design of the socket
124
of
FIG. 3
, and these two designs illustrate that a number of embodiments are possible by varying the shape, size and placement of the sockets
128
.
FIG. 6
shows the coupling of the chair leg
216
with the socket
132
in the rocker rung
108
. The socket
132
again has the socket cover
604
, and the socket bottom
516
(hidden from view). The chair leg flange
232
fits between the socket cover
604
and the socket bottom
516
(see FIG.
5
). The force that would be produced by the bending of the leg
216
prevents the leg
216
from slipping inwardly, parallel to the surfaces of the socket cover
604
and the chair-leg flange
232
. The socket cover
604
and the socket bottom prevent vertical slipping.
While several preferred embodiments have been shown and described, it is understood that changes and modifications can be made without departing from the invention's broader aspects. For example, the shape of the rocker rungs can be varied, the rocker rungs can be a made to a single piece, the placement and shape of the sockets can be varied, the number of sockets can be varied (for instance two sockets can be used with a hinge or fastener hinge system), the shape of the chair-leg flanges can vary in design or position, or a latch, pin or other simple connector can be used within the sockets to further ensure a lack of slipping, or to ensure no slipping in the absence of elastic counterforces. Thus it is apparent that alternate embodiments will be available to those skilled in the relevant art with the present disclosure.
Claims
- 1. A rocking chair conversion component, comprisinga first arcuate member forming a rocking chair rung; and said first arcuate member further comprising a first socket for receiving a part of a chair leg and said socket further comprising a socket cover and a socket bottom in substantially parallel relationship; a second socket, disposed on said first arcuate member such that said first socket is positioned on one side of a transverse center line of said first arcuate member and said second socket is positioned on another side of the transverse center line of said first arcuate member with said second socket comprising a socket cover and a socket bottom in a substantially parallel relationship wherein said first and second sockets comprise front sockets of said arcuate members which fit within said first and second arcuate members, such that said socket covers for said front sockets are flush with the tops of said first and second arcuate members; at least one rung connector affixed to said front arcuate member and coupled to a second arcuate member; and said at least one rung connector positioned so that its longest axes is perpendicular to the curved axes of first and second said first and second arcuate members, thereby coupling both of said first and second arcuate members.
- 2. The component of claim 1, wherein the second socket comprises two rear sockets disposed-in said first and second arcuate members, respectively, and are at least partially raised above said first and second arcuate members, such that socket covers for said two rear sockets lie in a curved plane parallel to but above the top curved plane of the first and second arcuate members.
- 3. The component of claim 2, wherein each of said front sockets is open only along the side bounded by at least one of the straight edges of the socket bottom.
- 4. The component of claim 3, wherein each of said rear sockets is open along each side bounded by a straight edge of the socket bottom.
US Referenced Citations (6)