Rod-actuating strap control device for a strapping machine

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6622619
  • Patent Number
    6,622,619
  • Date Filed
    Friday, August 9, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 23, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A rod-actuating strap control device for a strapping machine includes a rod-interacting unit composed of an actuating rod and a weight rod assembled on a rotary member and the relative action produced between the rod-interacting unit and a press rod as well as the balanced rod with cooperation of the sensing function between a sensing switch and the actuating rod to effectively control the length or amount of the packaging strap stored in a strap reserving room. The operation between the actuating rod of rod-interacting unit and the weight rod is based on a lever structure, therefore no tiredness of resilience or damage of a twisting spring may happen to them, able to prolong the service life of the machine and control the length or amount of packaging strap stored in a strap reserving room with great precision and stability.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates a rod-actuating strap control device for a strapping machine, particularly to one capable of adjusting and controlling the length or weight of packaging strap stored in a strap reserving room with quickness and stability.




Generally, a strapping machine has a strap control device provided for the strap reserving room in controlling a packaging strap of a present length to be stored in a strap reserving room and guided out for strapping an article to be strapped.




A conventional control device


10


for controlling a strap reserving length or weight, as shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, includes a balanced rod


11


and a press rod


12


fixed respectively on the opposite ends of a rotating shaft


13


, which is inserted through the separating plate


21


of a strap reserving room and through a shaft sleeve


14


secured on the outer side of the separating plate


21


, letting the balanced rod


11


and press rod


12


positioned respectively at the inner and the outer side of the separating plate


21


. The shaft sleeve


14


is fitted around with a fixing base


15


having a support frame


151


extending outward horizontally. The support frame


151


is fixed with a micro-switch


16


on one side, and a twisting spring


17


and a stop rod


18


on the front side


152


. The twisting spring


17


has its lower end extending downward to make up a hook


171


positioned beneath the bottom edge of the support frame


151


and its upper end extending horizontally to form a blocking member


172


a little above the stop rod


18


, with the lower edge of the end of the press rod


12


touching and pressing on the blocking member


172


to prevent the press rod


12


from pressing directly on the press button


161


of the micro-switch


16


.




In operating, as shown in

FIGS. 3

,


4


and


5


, a strap feed device


40


is first started to guide a packaging strap


30


to move along the top edge of the balanced rod


11


and get into the strap reserving room


20


, with the packaging strap


30


arranged upward orderly in a mode of overlapping at the left and the right sides of the balanced rods


11


In this case, if the total weight of the packaging strap


30


guided in the strap reserving room


20


and the overlapping tension therebetween is larger than the resilience of the blocking member


172


, the balanced rod


11


will be pressed to incline downward and actuate the rotating shaft


13


to rotate and make the press rod


12


incline downward synchronously. At this time, the press rod


12


has its end edge pressing on the blocking member


172


as well as on the press button


161


of the micro-switch


16


, which immediately sends out a signal to turn off the power of the strap feed device


40


to stop guiding the packaging strap into the strap reserving room


20


, thus finishing work of strap controlling and reserving.




On the contrary, in case the packaging strap


30


in the strap reserving room


20


is guided out for strapping articles, the gravity of packaging strap


30


on the balanced rod


11


will vanish, and the blocking member


172


will recover its resilience to push the press rod


12


to incline upward to separate from the press button


161


of the micro-switch


16


. Then, the micro-switch


16


sends out a signal to turn on the power of the strap feed device


40


to start guiding the packaging strap


30


into the strap reserving room


20


for carrying out next round of strapping.




However, in the conventional control device


10


, the amount of packaging strap


30


guided and stored in the strap reserving room


20


is controlled by the resilience of the twisting spring


17


. Thus, when a strapping machine is in use, the blocking member


172


of the twisting spring


17


will be repeatedly pressed for a long period of time by the press rod


12


, therefore the twisting spring


17


is easy to give rise to tiredness of resilience and become loose, weakened or even damaged after used for a period of time, liable to shorten the service life of the machine and impossible to stably control the length or amount of packaging strap


30


guided and stored in the strap reserving room


20


.




Besides, the resilience of the twisting spring


17


is fixed, impossible to be adjusted, and the length or amount of the packaging strap


30


stored in the strap reserving room


20


is controlled by the twisting spring


17


, thus failing to meet practical needs in operation.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




This invention is to offer a rod-actuating strap control device for a strapping machine, able to control the amount of packaging strap stored in a strap reserving room with great stability by operating a rod-interacting unit made of an actuating rod and a weight rod separately assembled on a rotary member and by the relative action produced among the rod-interacting unit and a press rod and a balanced rod, prolonging the service life of the machine and lowering cost for maintenance and repair.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS




This invention will be better understood by referring to the accompanying drawings, wherein:





FIG. 1

is an exploded perspective view of a conventional strap control device:





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the conventional strap control device:





FIG. 3

is a cross-sectional view of the conventional strap control device, illustrating a balanced rod pressed downward by the packaging strap stored in a strap reserving groove:





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view of the conventional strap control device, illustrating a press rod actuated to incline downward after storing packaging strap in the strap reserving room:





FIG. 5

is a cross-sectional view of the conventional strap control device, illustrating the press rod pressing on the press button of a micro-switch:





FIG. 6

is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a rod-actuating strap control device in the present invention:





FIG. 7

is an upper view of the preferred embodiment of the rod-actuating strap control device in the present invention:





FIG. 8

is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the rod-actuating strap control device before storing packaging strap in the strap reserving room in the present invention:





FIG. 9

is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the rod-actuating strap control device after storing packaging strap in the strap reserving room in the present invention:





FIG. 10

is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of an operating condition of a sensing rod, an actuating rod and a weight-matching rod after storing packaging strap in the strap reserving room in the present invention: and





FIG. 11

is cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of a weight member having its position adjusted on the weight rod in the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




A preferred embodiment of a rod-actuating strap control device for a strapping machine in the present invention, as shown in

FIGS. 6

,


7


and


8


, includes a strap reserving room


50


and a rod-actuating strap control device


60


.




The strap reserving room


50


is made by connecting a separating plate


51


with a cover plate


52


at a preset interval. The separating plate


51


is bored at a right lower side with a through hole


511


having plural small holes


512


around the through hole


511


.




The rod-actuating strap control device


60


consists of a balanced rod


61


, a rotating shaft


62


, a shaft sleeve


63


, a press rod


64


, a sensing switch


65


and a rod-interacting unit


70


combined together.




The balanced rod


61


is horizontally and sidewise fitted through the strap reserving room


50


, having a proper length.




The rotating shaft


62


has its front end secured perpendicularly with one end of the balanced rod


61


and its rear end formed with a combining portion


621


. The rotating shaft


62


is inserted through the through hole


511


of the separating plate


51


and extends outward.




The shaft sleeve


63


is shaped cylindrical, fixed threadably on the outer side of the separating plate


51


by means of four combining members


67


screwing through the small holes


512


of the separating plate


51


. The shaft sleeve


63


is axially bored with a shaft hole


631


aligned to the through hole


511


for the rotating shaft


62


to be inserted therethrough, with the combining portion


621


of the rotating shaft


62


extending out of the shaft hole


631


.




The press rod


64


has a lateral fit hole


641


at one end for engaging the combining portion


621


of the rotating shaft


62


. The press rod


64


is fixed with the combining portion


621


by two combining members


67


, having a preset length and positioned in the same direction as the balanced rod


61


.




The sensing switch


65


is a proximity sensor in this preferred embodiment, positioned beside the press rod


64


and having a sensing portion


651


on a side surface for sensing.




The rod-interacting unit


70


consists of a base


71


, a rotary member


72


, an actuating rod


73


, a weight rod


74


, a weight member


75


and a position-limiting rod


76


.




The base


71


is firmly assembled on the outer side of the separating plate


51


, adjacent to the press rod


64


. The base


71


has a bottom plate


711


extending horizontally to be fixed on the bottom of an inner lower side of the machine base of a strapping machine, an upright plate


712


extending upward vertically from the bottom plate


711


, having a pivotal shaft


713


at a preset position of an upper inner side, and a top plate


714


extending horizontally from the top edge of the upright plate


712


and facing the separating plate


51


.




The rotary member


72


is column-shaped, having a pivotal hole


721


in the center to be fitted around the pivotal shaft


713


of the upright plate


712


to let the rotary member


72


able to rotate thereon. Besides, the rotary member


72


is diametrically bored with an upper combining member


722


and a side combining member


723


spaced apart and respectively having a threaded hole, with the interval between the two combining portions


722


,


723


formed with a contained angle of about 45 degrees.




The actuating rod


73


is L-Shaped, having a short portion


731


and a long portion


733


. The short portion


731


is formed with a threaded combining member


732


screwing in the side combining member


723


of the rotary member


72


, while the long portion


733


extends toward the separating plate


51


and pushes against the bottom edge at an inner front end of the press rod


64


, having its end portion face the sensing portion


651


of the sensing switch


65


so as to enable the sensing portion


651


to sense the movement of the actuating rod


73


.




The weight rod


74


is L-Shaped, having a short portion


741


and a long portion


743


. The short portion


741


is formed with a threaded combining portion


742


screwed with the upper combining portion


722


of the rotary member


72


, while the long rod


743


extends toward the press rod


64


to a preset length, parallel to the press rod


64


in an opposite direction. Thus, an interacting structure of a reverse action, with the rotary member


72


acting as a rotating fulcrum, is formed between the weight rod


74


and the actuating rod


73


.




The weight-matching member


75


has a lengthwise fit hole


751


for the weight rod


74


to be inserted therethrough and a diametrical screw hole


752


communicating with the fit hole


751


, with a bolt


753


positioned in the screw hole


752


for fixing the weight-matching member


75


on the weight rod


74


.




The position-limiting rod


76


is vertically disposed on the top plate


714


of the base


71


, having its top edge push against the bottom edge of the long portion


743


of the weight rod


74


for controlling both the weight rod


74


and the actuating rod


73


to be normally positioned in a preset balanced condition.




In operation, as shown in

FIGS. 7

,


9


and


10


, firstly, start the strap feed device


80


to guide a packaging strap


90


orderly into the strap reserving room


50


. When the action of weight of the packaging strap


90


stored in the strap reserving room


50


is larger than the weight of the weight member


75


of the rod-interacting unit


70


, the balanced rod


61


will be pressed by the packaging strap


90


to incline downward and actuate the rotating shaft


62


to rotate and force the press rod


64


to incline downward d synchronously. And when actuated to incline downward, the press rod


64


will press the actuating rod


73


to incline down to make the rotary member


72


rotate and actuate the weight rod


74


to incline upward in an opposite direction.




When the press rod


64


is forced to incline downward, its end portion will reach a position facing the sensing portion


651


of the sensing switch


65


, and when the sensing portion


651


senses it, the sensing switch


65


will immediately send a signal out to turn off the power of the strap feed device


80


to stop guiding the packaging strap


90


into the strap reserving room


50


, thus finish work of a round of strap reserving.




On the contrary, referring to

FIGS. 8 and 9

, in case the packaging strap


90


in the strap reserving room


50


is guided out for strapping an article, the weight of the packaging strap


90


pressing on the balanced rod


61


will vanish, the weight rod


74


will automatically recover its original position by the weight of the weight member


75


, and the actuating rod


73


, the press rod


64


as well as the balanced rod


61


will return back to their original locations by the interaction of the rotary member


72


and the rotating shaft


62


. Under this condition, the end portion of the press rod


64


separates from the sensing portion


651


and the signal sensed by the sensing portion


651


is interrupted, and on receiving this interrupted signal, the sensing switch


65


will instantly turn on the power of strap feed device


80


to enable the strap feed device


80


to guide the packaging strap


90


into the strap reserving room


50


for a next round of storing a strap


90


.




In addition, the weight member


75


can be freely adjusted in, its position on the weight-matching rod


74


, as shown in FIG.


11


. In case the weight member


75


is located relatively close to the rotary member


72


, the distance of its arm of force to the rotating fulcrum is relatively short, and hence its relative weight to the actuating rod


73


, to the press rod


64


and to the balanced rod


61


becomes small, and as a result, the length or amount of the packaging strap


90


stored in the strap reserving room


50


become short and small. Contrarily, if the weight member


75


is positioned comparatively far from the rotary member


72


, the distance of its arm of force to the rotating fulcrum is comparatively long and its relative weight to the actuating rod


73


, to the press rod


64


and to the balanced rod


61


becomes large and so the length or amount of the packaging strap


90


stored in the strap reserving room


50


become long and large. Thus, adjusting the position of the weight-matching member


75


on the weight-matching rod


74


can make the length or amount of the packaging strap stored in the strap reserving room


50


reach an ideal condition conforming to practical use, regardless of the size of an article to be strapped.




Evidently, this invention has some advantages described below.




1. The relative action produced between the rod-interacting unit and the balanced rod with cooperation of the sensing function of the sensing switch and the actuating rod can effectively control the length or amount of the packaging strap stored in the strap reserving room.




2. A lever structure is utilized between the weight rod and the actuating rod of the rod-interacting unit, with the actuating rod pushing against the press rod as well as the balanced rod, therefore no tiredness of resilience or damage of a twisting spring may happen, able to prolong the service life of the machine, lower cost of maintenance and control the length or amount of packaging strap stored in the strap reserving room with great precision and stability.




While the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described above, it will be recognized and understood that various modifications may be made therein and the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications that may fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A rod-actuating strap control device for a strapping machine comprising:a strap reserving room formed by connecting a separating plate with a cover plate at a preset interval; a balanced rod positioned horizontally on the bottom of said strap reserving room; a rotating shaft fixed perpendicularly at one end of said balanced rod, said rotating shaft inserted through a through hole of said separating plate, said rotating shaft formed with a combining portion at an outer end; a shaft sleeve secured on the outer side of said through hole of said separating plate, said shaft sleeve bored axially with a shaft hole for said rotating shaft inserted therethrough; a press rod having a lateral fit hole in one end, said press rod engaging with said combining portion of said rotating shaft; a sensing switch having a sensing portion on a side surface and positioned beside said press rod; and a rod-interacting unit positioned at the outer side of said separating plate, adjacent to said press rod, said rod-interacting unit comprising a base, a rotary member, an actuating rod, a weight rod, a weight-matching member and a position-limiting rod; said base fixed at the outer side of said separating plate, adjacent to said press rod, said base having a bottom plate extending horizontally, said bottom plate secured on the inner bottom part of said strapping machine, said base having an upright plate vertically extending upward from said bottom plate, said upright plate provided with a pivotal shaft at a preset position at the upper inner side, said upright plate having a top plate extending horizontally from a top side toward said separating plate; said rotary member column-shaped and bored axially with a pivotal hole in the center, said pivotal hole fitted around said pivotal shaft of said upright plate, said rotary member able to rotate around said pivotal shaft, said rotary member provided diametrically with two combining members, said two combining members positioned spaced apart and maintaining therebetween an interval of a preset contained angle; said actuating rod being L-shaped and including a short portion and a long portion, said short portion having a combining member, said combining member of said short portion of said actuating rod screwing with one of said two combining members of said rotary member, said long portion extending toward said separating plate and pushing against the inner bottom surface of the front end of said press rod, said long portion having its end facing said sensing portion of said sensing switch, said sensing portion sensing the movement of said actuating rod, said sensing switch sending out a signal for controlling a strap feed device to start or stop operation; said weight rod being, L-Shaped, said weight rod consisting of a short portion and a long portion, said short portion having a combining member, said combining member of said short portion of said weight rod engaging the other of said two combining members of said rotary member, said long portion extending toward said press rod and positioned parallel to said press rod in an opposite direction, between said weight rod and said actuating rod formed an interacting structure of a reverse action, with said rotary member acting as a rotating fulcrum; said weight matching member able to be disposed at one of many locations on said weight rod; and said position-limiting rod vertically positioned on said top plate of said base, said position-limiting rod having its top edge pushing against the bottom edge of said long rod of said weight rod, said position-limiting rod controlling said weight rod and said actuating rod at a preset balanced position normally.
  • 2. The rod-actuating control device for a strapping machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sensing switch is a proximity sensor, having a sensing portion on one side facing said actuating rod.
  • 3. The rod-actuating control device for a strapping machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said combining members of said rotary member are screw holes, while aid combining member of said actuating rod and said weight rod is threads.
  • 4. The rod-actuating control device for a strapping machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein said weight matching member is bored with a fit hole for said weight rod inserted therethrough, and a screw hole diametrically communicating with said fit hole, with a bolt screwing in said screw hole for adjusting and fixing said weight matching member on said weight rod.
US Referenced Citations (8)
Number Name Date Kind
2792615 Cohn et al. May 1957 A
2797086 Cohn et al. Jun 1957 A
3137426 Brenneisen Jun 1964 A
3890547 Keck Jun 1975 A
4015452 Kreitz Apr 1977 A
4440003 Koch Apr 1984 A
5079899 Kurachi Jan 1992 A
6038967 Chak et al. Mar 2000 A