Patent Application
20100279761
Blackjack, also known as “twenty-one,” “Vingt-et-un” (French), or “Pontoon” is a popular and predominant card game for gambling in card rooms and casinos in many parts of the world. Blackjack is the most widely played casino banking game in the world. Some countries and legal jurisdictions do not allow the use of playing cards, however. To play a Blackjack-like game in some parts of the world, e.g., where dice are used instead of playing cards, or just to add variety for patrons who like Blackjack, what is needed is a Blackjack-like game based on dice.
A Roll 21 game is described. In one implementation, an example game method for one or more players includes accepting a bet from each of the one or more players, and selecting one of the players to be the shooter to roll two dice for all the players. Each six-sided die has the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 distributed on respective sides. The shooter rolls the two dice in multiple dice rolls until a cumulative total of the rolls equals or exceeds 17 or, until all players have stood and no bonus bets have been placed that require further accumulation of dice points. After each roll, each player may stand at the current cumulative total of the dice rolls. Then, when the cumulative total of the rolls equals or exceeds 17 (unless, e.g., all players have previously stood), the shooter rolls a host die to obtain a host total. The single six-sided host die has the numbers 17, 18, 19, and 21 distributed on four of the six sides and the word “Bust” is distributed on two of the six sides. The cumulative total of each player is compared with the host total to determine whether each player's bet receives a payout, for example, a 1:1 payout on the initial bet.
Bonus bet options are also available, such as a Roll 21 Jackpot bet, which wins when the cumulative total equals 21 in two or more rolls; a Three 7's bet, which wins when three consecutive 7's are rolled and loses as soon as a 7 is not rolled; a Bust in Two Rolls bet, which wins when the player rolling the two dice busts in two rolls (because the cumulative total equals 22, 23, or 24); and a Tie bet, which wins when the final cumulative total and the host total are the same number. Each of these bonus bets has a respective payout, described below.
The Roll 21 game may also be implemented on an electronic game table or machine, with virtual game pieces.
This summary section is not intended to give a full description of the Roll 21 Game, or to provide a list of features and elements. A detailed description of example embodiments of the electronic gaming system follows.
This disclosure describes a Roll 21 Game. Roll 21 is a dice-based table game with play action and bets similar to but not exactly the same as conventional Blackjack or “21.” The object of the game is for the player to accrue a total closer to 21 than a host, without going over 21. The game can also offer Blackjack-like features, such as, standing and doubling down. Two standard six-sided dice may be rolled to determine a player's “hand: total, which is compared to the roll outcome of a single six-sided host die to determine wins or losses. The host die has a special construction.
Example Game Play of Roll 21
In one implementation, players place at least one bet, a “main bet,” in order to play. Other optional bonus bets are available. In one scenario, a single player is selected to be the shooter for all the players. The designated shooter shakes two conventional dice, the “player dice,” in multiple rolls until a cumulative total of 17 is reached or exceeded (unless all the players have previously stood and no special bonus bets have been placed that depend on a further accumulation of dice points). Then the shooter subsequently rolls a specially constructed “host” die, once, to obtain a host total that is compared with each player's cumulative total to determine wins and losses.
Each player has the option to “stand” after any roll. Players may also have the option of increasing their wager by doubling their main bet. In one implementation, this additional doubling of the bet is only offered immediately after the first roll of the two “player” dice. The designated dice shooter, even when deciding to “stand” early, continues to roll the player dice, if needed, and stops on the roll that yields 17 or higher unless all the players have previously stood and no bonus bets have been placed. Once 17 or higher is rolled without busting (going over 21), the designated dice shooter may roll the single, six-sided, host die, marked on respective sides, “17,” “18,” “19,” “21,” “Bust,” and “Bust” (there is no “20”), in order to obtain the “host total,” but the shooter rolls the host die only if all the players have not busted and/or at least one bonus bet has been placed. At the beginning of each new game the designated shooter position may move to the next available player position to the left of the previous shooter.
Table (1) below shows example bets, bonus bets, and respective payouts.
Variations
Doubling Down
In one variation, a player is allowed to “double down.” In one implementation, this means that the player has an option to double the original main bet in exchange for receiving the numerical outcome of only one roll or multiple rolls of the two player dice toward the player's cumulative total.
Splitting a Pair
In another implementation (for example, as executed by an electronic game table), a player may “split a pair” when the numbers that come up on the two player dice are the same. To split a pair, the electronic game table may split or reproduce images of virtual dice to show two lines of game action and two corresponding cumulative totals for that player, while the player doubles the original main bet. The player may “stand” at a different number of subsequent dice rolls for each of the two cumulative totals as the game play progresses.
At block 102, a bet is accepted from each of one or more players.
At block 104, a single player is designated to roll two dice for the one or more players. Each of the two dice has a typical six-sided die construction having the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 distributed on the six sides.
At block 106, the two dice are rolled and the numerical results of each die are accumulated into a cumulative total.
At block 108, the game method determines whether the cumulative total of the multiple dice rolls is equal to or greater than 17.
At block 110, when the cumulative total is not yet equal to or greater than 17, the game method determines whether a player wants to exercise the option of standing at the present cumulative total. If no players want to stand then the method loops back to block 106 to roll the two dice again.
At block 112, when one or more of the players want to stand, each standing player's cumulative total is recorded.
At block 114, the game method determines whether all active players have stood. If all active players have not stood, then the method loops back to block 106, to roll the two dice again.
At block 116, if all active players have stood, then the game method determines if any bonus bets have been placed. If at least one bonus bet has been placed, then the method loops back to block 106, to roll the two dice again.
At block 118, when the cumulative total at block 108 is equal to or greater than 17 after the previous roll of the two dice, the cumulative total of each remaining player who has not stood yet is then recorded.
At block 120, after the cumulative total has reached or surpassed 17, the game method determines whether all the players have busted while no bonus bets were placed.
At block 122, the cumulative total now being 17 or more, if at least one of the players did not bust and/or at least one bonus bet was placed, then a single six-sided host die is rolled to obtain a host total. The host die has six sides with the numbers 17, 18, 19, and 21 distributed on four of the sides and the word BUST distributed on two of the sides.
The host die is also rolled immediately if, before the cumulative total equaled or surpassed 17, all active players already stood (at block 114) while no bonus bets were placed (at block 116).
At block 124, the cumulative total of each player is compared with the host total to determine a win or lose for each bet.
At block 126, each winning bet is paid out according to a respective payout, i.e., according to a payout schedule or payout chart, and losses are also taken. If all players previously busted and no bonus bets were placed at block 120, the losses are taken directly at block 126 without rolling the host die at block 122.
Although exemplary systems have been described in language specific to structural features and/or methodological acts, it is to be understood that the subject matter defined in the appended claims is not necessarily limited to the specific features or acts described. Rather, the specific features and acts are disclosed as exemplary forms of implementing the claimed systems, methods, and structures.
