The present invention relates to printers configured to hold a roll into which a belt-shaped print medium is wound.
Conventionally, a printer configured to contain and hold a roll, such as a paper roll into which a print paper is wound, has been known. For instance, the printer described in Patent Literature 1 includes a pair of supporting members to insert a roll (a roll body), a pair of pivots corresponding to the pair of supporting members, a pair of swing members that are attached to the pivots swingably, locking pins, and a biasing member to bias the swing members so as to move toward each other. In the printer described in Patent Literature 1, when the roll is inserted, the swing members swing due to the downward movement of the roll against the biasing force of the biasing member. This brings the locking pins located closer to the upper ends of the swing members into contact with the upper ends of the inner peripheral face of the roll, and the roll is held so as to hang from the locking pin.
Such a conventional printer is configured to hold a roll by holding the inner tube of the roll, such as a paper tube, and a user cannot visually recognize the inner tube of the roll from the outside. This makes it impossible for the user to perceive whether the printer has reliably held or not during loading of the roll in the printer.
Then the present invention aims to provide a printer allowing a user to recognize whether the printer has reliably held the roll or not during loading of the roll in the printer.
An embodiment of the present invention is a printer, including:
The following describes one embodiment of a printer according to the present invention.
(1) Structure of Printer
Referring to
As shown in
In
The container 8 is an internal space of the housing 2 to contain a paper roll R. The container 8 is defined with an inner bottom face 8a at the bottom, the inner face of the cover 3 at the top, and the inner side faces of the housing on the left and right. The cover 3 is provided to open or close the container 8. The cover 3 is supported swingably at the rear end of the housing 2 via a shaft 31. When the container 8 is open, an opening 8b is defined so as to be opposed to the inner bottom face 8a of the container 8.
A paper roll R is a roll into which a belt-shaped continuous sheet P (one example of a print medium) is wound around a paper core RC, and the paper roll is one example of a roll. In the illustrated example, the continuous sheet P includes a belt-shaped liner PM and a plurality of labels PL. These labels are temporally attached to the liner at predetermined intervals. The paper roll R is inserted into the container 8 through the opening 8b.
In the following description, an “insertion direction” of the paper roll R refers to downward or obliquely downward that is oblique slightly backward from the downward, for example.
The printer 1 of the present embodiment extracts a continuous sheet P from the paper roll R while rotating the platen roller 5, and the container 8 includes a space to define the feed path of the extracted continuous sheet P from the paper roll to the platen roller 5.
A roll holding mechanism 10 is provided in the container 8. The roll holding mechanism 10 holds the paper roll R rotatably in the container 8 and limits the movement of the paper roll R in the width direction. The roll holding mechanism 10 of the present embodiment incorporates a motion mechanism (described later) so as to adapt to a variety of rolls of paper R having different widths.
As shown in
As shown in
The thermal head 6 is a print means to print information, such as letters, symbols, graphics or barcodes, on a label PL of the continuous sheet P extracted from the paper roll R. Although not shown in
Although not illustrated, a coil spring as a biasing member is located on the rear face of the thermal head 6. This coil spring gives a biasing force to the thermal head 6.
When the cover 3 is closed for printing, the continuous sheet P extracted from the paper roll R is fed by the platen roller 5 while being sandwiched between the platen roller 5 and the thermal head 6. At this time, the thermal head 6 is pressed against the platen roller 5 by the biasing force, whereby pressure from the head suitable for printing can be generated.
(2) Structure of Roll Holding Mechanism 10
Referring next to
Referring to
The guides 12L, 12R are plate-shaped members extending in the front-rear direction of the printer 1. Each of the guides has an abutting face 12s (see
The roll holding mechanism 10 of the present embodiment incorporates the motion mechanism 20. The motion mechanism allows the guides 12L and 12R to move toward each other or move away from each other (i.e., in the transverse direction or in the width direction of the paper roll R contained in the container 8). In other words, the motion mechanism 20 can adjust the positions of the guides 12L, 12R in the transverse direction in accordance with the width of the paper roll R.
The motion mechanism 20 includes a housing 21 and a pair of racks 22L, 22R and a pinion 24 in the housing. The guide 12L and the rack 22L are coupled via a fastener 220L from the rear face of the housing 21 so that these guide and rack can move together in the transverse direction. The guide 12R and the rack 22R are coupled via a fastener 220R from the rear face of the housing 21 so that these guide and rack can move together in the transverse direction.
The lock member 16 is a member to limit the motion of the guides 12L, 12R (i.e., lock the guides 12L, 12R) in the transverse direction or to cancel the limiting in response to the user's manipulation. The lock member 16 includes a tab 161 to be manipulated by a user, a shaft 162 and an engagement part 163 to engage with the rear face of the housing 21. The lock member 16 is mounted on the guide 12L at the shaft 162 so as to be swingable about the shaft 162.
After setting the guides 12L, 12R at desired positions, the user stops the manipulation of the tab 161. Then the engagement part 163 of the lock member 16 and the engagement part 211 of the housing 21 engage again due to the biasing force of the coil spring 18 so as to limit the movement of the guide 12L in the transverse direction.
Referring next to
The roll holders 14L and 14R have holding parts 1432L and 1432R, respectively, to hold the paper roll R, and the following refers to them simply as a holding part 1432 to describe their common features as needed.
Referring to
The swing member 143 includes tubular parts 1431 at one end (two positions), the holding part 1432 at the other end, and a body 1433 to join the tubular parts 1431 and the holding part 1432. The swing member 143 swings about a swing axis 143C. As the swing member 143 swings, the holding part 1432 can swing between a protruding position where the holding part protrudes inwardly from the abutting face 12s of the guide 12R and a non-protruding position where the holding part does not protrude inwardly from the abutting face 12s. At the protruding position, the holding part holds the paper roll R rotatably.
The protruding position and the non-protruding position are examples of a first position and a second position, respectively.
In the example of
The displacement part 145 is displaced with the swinging of the swing member 143. The displacement part 145 allows a user to recognize or perceive a change in position of the holding part 1432 due to the swinging of the swing member 143, through the opening 8b of the container 8.
The plate-shaped body 141 has an opening 1410B at a lower part. The shaft 142 and the torsion spring 144 are mounted at the opening 1410B. The shaft 142 is inserted into the hollow of each tubular part 1431 of the swing member 143, so that the holding part 1432 of the swing member 143 can swing about the shaft 142 (i.e., about the swing axis 143C).
The torsion spring 144 biases the swing member 143 in the rotating direction d1 in
While being biased by the torsion spring 144, the swing member 143 is in contact with a stopper 1410C at the body 1433. When the body 1433 is in contact with the stopper 1410C, the holding part 1432 of the swing member 143 protrudes through an opening 1410A of the plate-shaped body 141 inwardly from the abutting face 12s of the guide 12L to abut on the paper roll R. When the roll R is inserted into the container 8 to be held by the roll holding mechanism 10, the outer circumferential face and the side faces Rs of the paper roll R come into contact with the holding part 1432. Thereby the holding part 1432 swings in the rotating direction d2 in
Preferably, the holding part has an inclined face 151 that is inclined relative to the side face Rs of the paper roll R that is being held. The inclined face 151 is inclined inwardly and forward of the printer 1. In other words, the inclined face 151 is inclined along the insertion direction so as to be directing toward the inside of the virtual center axis of the inserted paper roll R. Thereby, when a user opens the cover 3 to store the roll R into the container 8, it is easier for the user to bring the paper roll R into contact with the inclined face 151. By moving the paper roll R downward (insertion direction) while it is in contact with the inclined face 151, the user can swing the end 1452 from the protruding position to the non-protruding position smoothly against the biasing force of the torsion spring 144. That is, with the inclined face 151, the user can swing the holding part 1432 in the rotating direction d2 smoothly, when inserting the paper roll R into the container 8.
The rectangular plate-shaped body 141 has attachments 1412, 1414, a concave 1416, and a groove 1417 at the long sides. They are parts to attach the roll holder 14R to the guide 12R.
Attachment of the roll holder 14R to the guide 12R will be described later.
Referring next to
Referring to
The part surrounding the opening 120 has first convexes 126 (two places) and second convexes 127 (two places), and these convexes protrude inwardly.
The guide 12R has an insertion part 125 at the top. The engagement part is a U-shaped groove. The insertion part 125 is inserted by the end 1452 of the displacement part 145 when the holding part 1432 is at the protruding position.
Referring next to
As shown in
When the roll holder 14R is attached to the guide 12R, an attachment claw 1412B of the roll holder 14R engages the thin-wall part 124 on one face, and attachment claws 1412C (two places) of the roll holder 14R engage with the thin-wall part 124 on the other face. Then an attachment claw 1414B of the roll holder 14R engages the thin-wall part 122 on one face, and attachment claws 1414C (two places) of the roll holder 14R engage with the thin-wall part 122 on the other face. That is, the attachment claws 1412B, 1412C sandwich the thin-wall part 124 from both sides, and the attachment claws 1414B, 1414C sandwich the thin-wall part 122 from both sides.
Note here that flexible arms 1412A, 1414A bend so that these claws can separate from the thin-wall parts 122, 124. In this way, the roll holders 14L and 14R can be attached to and detached from the guides 12L and 12R, respectively.
Referring to
(3) Operation of Roll Holding Mechanism 10
Referring next to
The following describes the operation of the roll holding mechanism 10 during insertion of a paper roll.
When inserting a paper roll R into the container 8 of the printer 1, a user inserts the paper roll R downward between the roll holders 14L and 14R (i.e., between the guides 12L and 12R) of the roll holding mechanism 10. At this time, the lowermost part of the outer circumferential face of the paper roll R comes into contact with the holding parts 1432 of the roll holders 14L and 14R. Then the downward insertion force of the paper roll R rotates the holding parts 1432 outwardly about the shaft 142, against the biasing force of the torsion spring 144 (not shown in
As shown in
When the paper roll R is moved further downward until the hollow part of the paper core RC of the paper roll R reaches the same height as the holding parts 1432, the holding parts 1432 swing inwardly due to the biasing force of the torsion spring 144. As a result, at the hollow part of the paper core RC of the paper roll R, the holding parts 1432 swing from the abutting faces 12s of the guides 12L and 12R to the protruding position where the holding parts protrude inwardly. As a result, the roll holders 14L and 14R hold the paper roll R as shown in
As shown in
As described above, in the roll holding mechanism 10 of the present embodiment, a position of the end 1452 of the displacement part 145 varies depending on whether the holding part 1432 is at the protruding position or at the non-protruding position. As shown in
In a preferable example of the present embodiment, the end face 1452e of the end 1452 of the displacement part 145 and the rear face 12w of the guide 12R are flush with each other when the holding parts 1432 are at the protruding position (
The above embodiment describes the case where the holding part 1432 swings about the swing axis 143C that is disposed close to the inner bottom face 8a at the guide 12R, and the end 1452 of the displacement part 145 close to the opening 8b is the swing end of the swinging of the holding part 1432. The displacement amount of the end 1452 of the displacement part 145 is recognized by a user as a guide whether the paper roll R is held or not. The above embodiment has an advantageous effect that the displacement amount of the end 1452 becomes larger and easily visually checked by a user. Instead of disposing the swing axis close to the inner bottom face 8a, which is not essential, the swing axis may be at any position between the upper and the lower of the printer.
That is detailed descriptions on one embodiment of the present invention. The printer of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and the embodiment may be modified or changed variously without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Referring to
The above embodiment shows one example of the displacement part 145 enabling the perception of a positional relationship of the end 1452R relative to the referential face of the guide 12R, and the following describes other examples.
For instance, in a modified example of
In another example, the displacement part may be configured so that the end of the displacement part engages with the guide when the holding part 1432R is at the protruding position and the end of the displacement part does not engage with the guide when the holding part 1432 is at the non-protruding position. In this case as well, the user can visually check whether the holding part 1432 has reliably held the paper roll R or not, based on whether the displacement part and the guide engage or not.
In a modified example in
The above embodiment describes the case where the displacement part 145 is integral with the holding part 1432R so as to extend from the holding part 1432R toward the opening 8b. In another example, the displacement part 145 does not have to be integral with the holding part 1432R as long as the displacement part is displaced with the motion of the holding part 1432R. For instance, a predetermined joint mechanism, such as a gear, may be disposed between the displacement part 145 and the holding part 1432R.
As shown in
The above embodiment describes the case where the holding parts 1432 swing between the protruding position and the non-protruding position. In another example, the holding parts 1432 may move in a translational manner between the protruding position and the non-protruding position. For such an example of the holding parts moving in a translation manner, see Japanese Patent Application Laid-open 2016-124205 (the second guide member 62 corresponds to the holding part).
The above embodiment describes the roll holding mechanism 10 including the motion mechanism 20. In another example, when the paper roll R to be contained in the container 8 has a constant width, there is no need to move the guides 12L, 12R in the width direction of the paper roll R. The motion mechanism 20 is then not necessary. In this case, the guide does not have to include the referential face (in the above embodiment, the rear face 12w of the guide 12R) for allowing a user to perceive a relative positional relationship of the end 1452R of the displacement part 145. For instance, the referential face may be disposed at the inner wall face of the housing 2.
The above example describes the continuous sheet P including a belt-shaped liner PM and a plurality of labels PL that are temporally attached on the liner at predetermined intervals as an example of the paper roll R held by the roll holding mechanism 10. In another embodiment, any type of the paper roll R may be applied. A roll into which a print paper excluding an adhesive is wound, or a roll into which a long print paper including an adhesive on its back surface is wound, may be applied.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2017-052324 | Mar 2017 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2017/030691 | 8/28/2017 | WO |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
WO2018/168003 | 9/20/2018 | WO | A |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
20110215189 | Asai | Sep 2011 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
2009- 34892 | Feb 2009 | JP |
2009-120388 | Jun 2009 | JP |
2011148639 | Aug 2011 | JP |
2011-201705 | Oct 2011 | JP |
2016-124205 | Jul 2016 | JP |
WO-2012098891 | Jul 2012 | WO |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20190202650 A1 | Jul 2019 | US |