Various preferred embodiments of the present invention provide for a roll-up tarp assembly to operate either as a motorized assembly or a manually operated crank assembly, as desired or needed. Methods of installing and using the roll-up tarp assembly and a kit for converting a manually operated roll-up tarp assembly to a motorized roll-up tarp assembly are also disclosed.
Roll-up tarp assemblies for covering truck cargo boxes having an open top are widely utilized in the trucking industry for transporting grain and other commodity products. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,505,512 (Schmeichel et al.) discloses a roll-up tarp apparatus for an open truck box or trailer. The roll-up tarp assembly includes a tarp made from a flexible material. The tarp is secured along one side to the open top of the truck box. The other side of the tarp is attached to a tubular member with a plurality of flexible straps. A crank apparatus connected to the tubular member by a U-joint and collar assembly is utilized to roll the tubular member transversely of the truck box opening so as to selectively cover the open top truck box with the tarp or uncover the open top truck box. A plurality of hooks are attached to the side of the truck box opposite of the side to which the tarp is fixedly secured. The hooks retain the tubular member when the tarp is covering the truck box. Other known roll-up tarp assemblies utilize a hand crank mechanism to control the movement of the tubular member, but the general trend is to utilize a motorized arm that is interconnected to the tubular member to minimize the work needed to open and close the truck box and to simplify that activity.
In motorized or motor driven roll-up tarp assemblies, a biasing member can be used to assist the motor in moving the tubular member in an unroll direction. Typically, a bungee cord is interconnected to a collar located on the tubular member and the bungee cord extends from the collar, around a corner of the truck box and along at least part of the length of the truck box where the second end of the bungee cord is attached. As the tarp rolls up on the tubular member or unrolls from the tubular member, front and rear arms guide the tubular member across the top of the truck box that frames the top opening and supports the tarp over the top opening of the truck box.
Other well known roll-up tarp assemblies include springs and other mechanisms to bias the arms in the unroll direction. See, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 7,188,887 (Schmeichel) and U.S. Pat. No. 7,195,304 (Schmeichel).
The present invention addresses limitations and problems associated with the related art.
Conversion kits and disclosed methods of the present invention can be used to convert a manually operated roll-up tarp apparatus to a motorized or motor driven roll-up tarp apparatus. In further preferred embodiments, the roll-up tarp apparatus can be used either as a motorized apparatus or a manually cranked apparatus, as desired or required. Preferred methods for installing and using the conversion kit are also disclosed.
In accordance with an aspect of the invention, a conversion kit may include a front arm assembly and a rear arm assembly. The front arm assembly may include an upper arm and a lower arm that may be telescopically connected to each other. Alternatively, the front arm assembly may include an upper arm that may be telescopically connected to an existing lower arm. A drive assembly may be connected to the upper arm. The drive assembly may include a motive source that is operatively connected to, and which is able to rotate an output or drive shaft. The output shaft may be removably connectable to a roll tube extension that is connected to an existing tarp roll tube or roll tube. Advantageously, the connection between the output shaft and the roll tube extension feature two distinct modes of attachment that result in two distinct operational modes. In a first mode, output shaft may be removably connectable to one end of an extension such the output shaft and the extension rotate together. In the first mode of operation, a transverse clevis pin that extends through both the output shaft and the extension may be used to secure the output shaft to the extension. In a second mode, the output shaft is rotatably retained by the extension, so that the output shaft may rotate freely with respect to the extension to which it is attached when the clevis pin is not engaged with the output shaft and the roll tube extension. In the second mode of operation, a first pin, preferably a roll pin, engages a portion of a peripheral groove of the output shaft and a portion of the extension may be used to rotatably retain the output shaft to the extension. In both modes of operation, a second end of the extension may be connected to a roll tube of an existing tarp system. The front arm assembly may also include elements such as a lower bracket assembly with which to connect the lower arm to a truck body, and one or more biasing elements that may be configured and arrange to bias the front arm assembly towards one side of a truck body. Preferably, the front arm is biased in the unroll direction.
In accordance with another aspect of the invention, a rear arm assembly of the conversion kit is largely similar to the front arm assembly of the kit, in that it may include an upper arm that may be telescopically connected to a lower arm, and it may include elements such as a lower bracket assembly with which to connect the lower arm to a truck body, and one or more biasing elements that may be configured and arranged to bias the rear arm assembly toward one side of a truck body. Preferably, the rear arm is biased in the unroll direction. However, the rear arm assembly does differ from the front arm assembly in several important respects. The main differences are that the rear arm assembly does not include a drive assembly that is connected to an upper arm by a bracket, or a roll tube extension that operatively connects a tarp roll tube to the drive assembly. Instead, the upper arm of the rear arm assembly includes a bracket that rotatably is configured and arranged to rotatably support an existing roll tube. In an exemplary embodiment, the bracket may be provided with an aperture that is sized to rotatably receive an end of a roll tube. In some embodiments, the aperture of the bracket may be provided with a friction reducing surface that facilitates rotation of the roll tube relative to the rear arm assembly. The bracket may be configured so that it allows a splined end of an existing roll tube to project beyond one end thereof. This allows the splined end of the roll tube to be engaged by a splined socket of a manually operable hand crank, should the drive assembly of the front arm assembly be disconnected or otherwise rendered inoperable. Both of the front and rear arm assemblies are preferably connected to respective sides of the truck box and are spring biased in the unroll direction.
Should a tarp assembly need to be operated manually after the conversion kit is installed, perhaps due to motor or power failure, the preferred conversion kit is arranged and configured to also be used as a manual assembly. By removing the clevis pin, the modes of operation may be changed and the motive source effectively disabled, wherein the roll tube can turn freely such that a crank handle can be then attached to the splined end at the rear end of the elongated roll tube to operate the assembly to roll and unroll the flexible tarp as needed. To secure the output shaft of the drive assembly to the roll tube extension in this crank mode, a roll pin or the like can be inserted into a groove within the output shaft via an aperture in the roll tube extension.
In a further aspect of the invention, the conversion kit is for converting a manually operated roll-up tarp assembly to a motor driven roll-up tarp assembly. The manually operated roll-up tarp assembly preferably including a flexible tarp and a roll tube upon which the flexible tarp can be gathered and from which the flexible tarp can be unfurled when the flexible tarp is gathered upon the roll tube. The roll tube having a first length and first and second ends and the first end including a splined connecting member. Preferably, the roll tube is modified by removing a portion of the roll tube proximate the second end to form a modified roll tube that has a second length; wherein the second length is shorter than the first length. The conversion kit to be installed preferably includes a first arm assembly including a motor having an output shaft, wherein the output shaft has an outer surface and the outer surface includes a groove; a first pin; a roll tube extension for attachment to the modified roll tube; the roll tube extension having first end and second ends and an inner surface that defines a hollow interior proximate the first end; the first end being constructed and shaped so that the first end can slide onto the output shaft to become connected therewith, and the second end being connectable to the modified roll tube so as to be an extension thereof when connected thereto; wherein the roll tube extension further includes a first aperture that can be aligned with the groove when the roll tube extension is connected with the output shaft such that the first pin can be inserted into the first aperture and the groove such that the roll tube extension is engaged with the output shaft and cannot be disengaged therefrom, but wherein the roll tube extension and the first pin can rotate around the output shaft independent thereof when the first pin resides at least partially in the groove.
In a preferred embodiment, the conversion kit further includes a clevis pin; wherein the output shaft further includes a pin aperture; and wherein the roll tube extension further includes a set of two of second apertures that can be aligned with the output shaft in such a manner that the set of two of second apertures can receive the clevis pin and the clevis pin can pass through the pin aperture and both of the set of two second apertures to secure the roll tube extension to the output shaft so that the extension tube will turn with the output shaft when the clevis pin is secured in the set of two of second apertures and the pin aperture.
In preferred embodiments, the conversion kit further includes a clevis pin, the output shaft further includes a pin aperture and the roll tube extension further includes a set of two of second apertures that can be aligned with the output shaft in such a manner that the set of two of second apertures can receive the clevis pin and the clevis pin can pass through both of the two second apertures and the pin aperture to secure the roll tube extension to the output shaft so that the extension tube will turn with the output shaft when the clevis pin is secured in the set of two of second apertures and the pin aperture. In various embodiments, the clevis pin is inserted into the two second apertures and the pin aperture to secure the roll tube extension to the output shaft so that the extension tube will turn with the output shaft.
In a further embodiment, when the crank arm from the manually operated roll-tarp assembly is retained, the method can further comprise the step of removing the clevis pin from the two second apertures and the pin aperture to permit the roll tube extension to freely rotate about the output shaft so that the roll tube can turn independently of the output shaft so that the crank arm can be connected to the splined connecting member on the first end to turn the roll tube and either gather or unfurl the flexible tarp.
A further aspect of the present invention is a method of converting a manually operated roll-up tarp assembly having a crank arm, to a motor driven roll-up tarp assembly. The preferred method comprises the steps of: 1) providing a roll-up tarp conversion kit including: a first arm assembly including a motor having an output shaft, wherein the output shaft has an outer surface and the outer surface includes a groove; a first pin; a roll tube extension for attachment to the modified roll tube; the roll tube extension having first and second end segments and an inner surface that defines a hollow interior proximate the first end segment; the first end segment being constructed and shaped so that the first end segment can slide onto the output shaft to become connected therewith, and the second end segment being connectable to the modified roll tube so as to be an extension thereof when connected thereto; wherein the roll tube extension further includes a first aperture that can be aligned with the groove when the roll tube extension is connected with the output shaft such that the first pin can be inserted into the first aperture and the groove such that the roll tube extension is engaged with the output shaft and cannot be disengaged therefrom, but wherein the roll tube extension and the first pin can rotate around the output shaft independently thereof when the first pin resides at least partially within the groove; 2) making certain a predetermined measurement to determine where to position a cut on along the greatest length of the roll tube to achieve a desired result; 3) cutting off a portion of the elongated roll tube at the determined position so as to shorten the elongated roll tube as desired to form a modified elongated roll tube; 4) securing the second end segment of the roll tube extension to the modified elongated roll tube; 5) securing the first arm assembly to the truck box; 6) securing the first end segment of the roll tube extension to the output shaft; and 7) forcing the first pin into the first aperture so that the first pin resides at least partially within the groove so that the first pin can prevent the roll tube extension from disengaging from the output shaft, but such that the roll tube extension can rotate freely about the output shaft.
These and various other advantages and features of novelty which characterize the present invention are pointed out with particularity in the claims annexed hereto and forming a part hereof. However, for a better understanding of the invention, its advantages and objects obtained by its use, reference should be made to the drawings which form a further part hereof, and to the accompanying descriptive matter, in which there is illustrated and described exemplary embodiments of the present invention.
In the drawings, in which corresponding reference numerals and letters indicate corresponding parts of the various embodiments throughout the several views, and in which the various embodiments generally differ only in the manner described and/or shown, but otherwise include corresponding parts;
Referring now to the drawing figures, a prior art trailer truck having a crank operated roll tarp assembly 1 is illustrated in
Referring now also to
Typical prior art manually operated tarp assemblies include a flexible cover 12 that is secured to a truck box T and also to an elongated roll tube 20 having first and second ends 28b, 28a, wherein the second end 28a is generally connected to the truck box T and the first end 28b is generally connected to a crank arm assembly 120 having a pivotal connector 92 for connection to the spline 94 or the like.
Preferred conversion kits 38 of the present invention will include a front arm assembly 40, a rear arm assembly 82, a roll tube extension 46, and lower bracket assemblies 130. A preferred embodiment of the front arm assembly 40 will include an upper arm portion 42a telescopically connected to a lower arm portion 42b and a drive assembly 100 connected to the upper arm 42a by a bracket 56. The drive assembly 100 can be interconnected to a roll tube extension 46 that can be attached to a modified roll tube 20′ that is made by shortening the roll tube 20 of an existing tarp system such as tarp system 1 of
The preferred roll tube extension 46 has first and second end segments 50, 48. The second end segment 48 may be connected to a modified roll tube 20′ after the modified roll tube is made by shortening an existing roll tube 20, and such that the roll tube extension is in axial alignment therewith and joined thereto, preferably secured by welding the two tubes together. In some preferred embodiments, the roll tube extension 46 has a diameter that is substantially the same as the diameter of both the roll tube 20 and the modified roll tube 20′. In some embodiments, the second end segment 48 of the roll tube extension 46 may be provided with an axially aligned stub 49a and a shoulder 49b, with the stub 49a configured to be inserted into one end of the modified roll tube 20′ (see, in particular,
The first end segment 50 of the roll tube extension 46, or modified extended roll tube 20″, may be removably connected to an output shaft 102 of the drive assembly 100 and rotatably secured thereto with a pin 64. Referring now in particular to
In preferred embodiments, rotation of the roll tube extension 46 with respect to the output shaft or drive shaft 102 will be enhanced through the use of lubricants. As such, preferred roll tube extensions 46 will include an access port 35 through which lubricant material may be introduced. A preferred access port 35 may include a zerk fitting 36.
The first end segment 50 of the extension 46 may also be removably connected to an output shaft 102 of the drive assembly 100 and secured thereto with a clevis pin 60. In some embodiments, a clevis pin 60 is removably insertable into a diametrically oriented aperture 54 of the extension 46 and through a diametrically oriented aperture 103 in the output shaft 102 of the drive assembly 100. The clevis pin 60 serves to connect the output shaft 102 and the extension 46 together so that they can rotate together. In some embodiments, the clevis pin 60 may include an enlarged end that prevents the clevis from passing through the apertures 54 and 103. In other embodiments, one or more ends of the clevis pin 60 may include a transverse aperture 56 that is configured to receive a cotter pin 62 used to retain the clevis pin 60 within apertures 54 and 103.
Illustrative embodiments of a drive assembly 100 may include a motive source 112 that is operatively connected to an output shaft 102 that is connected to a roll tube 20″. In some embodiments, a motive source 112 may be an electrical motor that may be connected to a power source P such as a primary vehicular battery or a secondary auxiliary battery, and controlled by a switch 108. The switch 108 may be positioned in a cab “C” of a vehicle, if desired. In some embodiments, a solenoid 110 may be used to actuate the electrical motor. In such embodiments, a switch 108 may be operatively connected to the solenoid 110. In exemplary embodiments, an electric motor, a solenoid, and a switch may be operatively connected to each other by conventional electrical wiring 106. In various embodiments, some of the wiring may be carried within a hollow interior 44 of the front arm assembly 40.
In some embodiments, the output speed at which a motive source 112 rotates may exceed the rate at which a roll tube is normally rotated. In some embodiments, a motive source may be connected to a gear reducer (not shown). A speed reducing apparatus can effectively reduce the output speed of a motor so that it is compatible with the requirements a tarp cover. In some embodiments, a gear reducer may be combined with an electric motor as a single unit (for example, a Super Winch Power Drive Model No. 719627, available from Super Winch, Inc. of Putnam, Conn.). In some illustrative embodiments, a drive assembly 100 may be connected to an upper arm 42a of a front arm assembly 40. In a preferred embodiment, a bracket 56 may be used to connect the drive assembly 100 to the upper arm 42a. Preferably, the bracket 56 positions the drive assembly 100 so that the output shaft (or drive shaft) 102 can be brought into alignment with the extended modified roll tube 20″. In some embodiments, it may be desirable to modify the output of a combined motive source 112 and gear reducer such as the Super Winch Power Drive discussed above or equivalents thereof. In such instances, some embodiments may be provided with a gearbox 114 that includes an output shaft 102 that may be connected to an extension 46. The gearbox 114 can be of many configurations. One preferred configuration is that disclosed in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/463,049, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
The first end 28b of the roll tube 20 is preferably equipped with a splined connecting member 94 such that once the conversion kit 38 is operatively installed, the rear arm assembly 82 can be operated with a hand crank arm 120 by removal of the clevis pin 60 as will be discussed in further detail below. It is likely that the tarp system 1 to be converted already includes a spline 94 for operation with a crank arm 120. However, if an end of a roll tube 20 does not already have a splined connecting member 94, a splined end similar to what is illustrated in
In some preferred embodiments, the lower arm 42b and the upper arm 42a of the front arm assembly 40 may have hollow interiors 44 that may serve as a storage area for electrical cords 106. In even more preferred embodiments, the hollow interior 44 of the upper and lower arms may include a wear plate lining 74 that is made of a low-friction material to reduce wear on the electrical cords 106. Examples of such preferred wear plate lining materials include nylon, high density polyethylene (HDPE), a combination thereof or the like.
The front arm assembly 40 preferably includes an upper end 42a telescopically connected to a lower end 42b. The front arm assembly 40 is preferably biased with a plurality of clock springs 138 in the unroll direction. The clock springs 138 are preferably attached to connecting portion 140, which is secured to the front end F of the tractor trailer T with corresponding bracket 130 using conventional fastening elements such as nuts and bolts (not shown). The fastening elements are preferably arranged and configured such to allow the bracket 130 to be adjusted so as to accommodate slanted end walls (see, for example,
A preferred rear arm assembly 82 is largely similar to the front arm assembly 40 in that is may include an upper arm 84a telescopically connected to a lower arm 84b. However, the rear arm assembly 82 differs from the front arm assembly 40 in that it does not include a drive assembly 100 or a roll tube extension 46. Instead, the rear arm assembly 82 has an upper arm 84a with a bracket 86 having an aperture 87. Aperture 87 of the bracket 86, which is used to connect the rear arm assembly 82 to an existing roll tube 20, may include a friction-reducing element that facilitates rotation of the roll tube 20 relative to the rear arm assembly 82. In some embodiments the friction-reducing element may comprise, for example, a roller bearing, a journal bearing, or a strip of low friction material such as high-density polyethylene (HDPE) or the like. In an illustrative embodiment, the bracket 86 may include one or more plates 88a and 88b having central apertures 89 that are sized to be congruent with the aperture 87 of bracket 86. The apertures 89 of the plates 88a, 88b augment the surface area of the aperture 87 of the bracket 86 so that wear between the bracket 86 and the roll tube 20 can be reduced. In some embodiments, the apertures 89 of the plates 88a, 88b may also be provided with friction reducing elements. The conversion kit 38 may also include at least one collar 47 that can limit the amount of travel between the bracket 86 and the roll tube 20. In some embodiments, a collar 47 may be provided with a set screw (not shown) that enables the collar 47 to be secured to a roll tube 20. In preferred embodiments, the collar 47 is secured on the roll tube 20 to generally prevent the bracket 86 from moving significantly along the length of the roll tube 20 in an axial direction. In alternate embodiments, a second lock collar (not shown) can be secured on the roll tube proximate the splined connecting member 94.
The preferred rear arm assembly 82 of the present invention includes an upper arm 84a telescopically connected to a lower arm 84b. The rear arm assembly 82 further includes a bracket 86 having inner and outer plates 88a, 88b. The bracket 86 and the inner and outer plates 88a, 88b, which may be connected to each other by one or more fastening elements such as nuts and bolts, include apertures that are concentrically aligned with each other and which are sized to rotatably receive a roll tube 20 or an extended modified roll tube 20″. The apertures of the bracket 86 and plates 88a, 88b may be provided with one or more friction reducing elements to facilitate rotation of the roll tube 20 or an extended modified roll tube 20″.
Identical to the front arm assembly 40, the rear arm assembly 82 preferably includes an upper end 84a telescopically connected to a lower end 84b. The rear arm assembly 82 is preferably biased with a lower biasing member 138. Biasing springs 138 are preferably connected to a connecting portion 140 that is secured to the front end F of the tractor trailer T with corresponding bracket 130 using conventional fastening elements such as nuts and bolts (not shown). The fastening elements are preferably arranged and configured such to allow the bracket 130 to be adjusted so as to accommodate slanted end walls (see, for example,
Various preferred embodiments of the conversion kit 38 may include one or more bracing elements 150. A brace element 150 may be used to reinforce a connection between a lower bracket assembly 130 and a wall of a truck T to which the lower bracket assembly 130 is secured. In some embodiments, a brace element 150 may be positioned against an inner surface of a truck wall (not shown) and secured with fastening elements (not shown) that are used to secure a lower bracket assembly 130 to the truck wall. In an illustrative embodiment, each brace element 150 may comprise a plate that includes slots 152 and apertures 154 that correspond to attachment slots 132 and apertures 134 of a lower bracket assembly 130. It is noted that the bracket assemblies 130, connecting portions 140 and brace elements 150 for the front arm assembly 40 and the rear arm assembly 82 are preferably identical and operate in a similar fashion.
It will be understood that front arm assembly 40 and rear arm assembly 82 can be interchangeable in that drive assembly 100 need not be constrained for installed only on the front end or cab C of the truck box T. It will be understood, however, that it is most common that a source of power P is located proximate the truck cab C and that it will typically be most desirable to install the conversion kit 38 having drive assembly 100 at the front. It is further believed that it is easiest to use a crank arm 120 when positioned at the rear of the truck box T.
In preferred embodiments, the connection between the output shaft 102 and the roll tube extension 46 will preferably feature two distinct modes of attachment that result in two distinct operational modes. In a first mode, output shaft 102 may be removably connectable to one end of the roll tube extension 46 such the output shaft 102 and the extension 46 rotate together. In the first mode of operation, the transverse clevis pin 60 that extends through both the output shaft 102 and the set of two apertures 54 in the roll tube extension 46 proximate the first end segment 50 can be used to secure the output shaft 102 to the roll tube extension 46. In a second mode, the output shaft 102 is rotatably retained by the extension 46, so that the output shaft 102 may rotate freely or independently with respect to the extension 46 to which it is attached when the clevis pin 60 is not engaged with the output shaft 102 and the roll tube extension 46. In the second mode of operation, the roll tube extension 46 includes a groove 58 that extends from a fully encircled opening 52 on one side of the roll tube extension 46 to a second fully encircled opening 52 on the opposite side, and cuts into the inner surface 51 that otherwise defines a hollow interior in the roll tube extension 46 to create the groove 58 that extends from one opening 52 to the other opening 52. A first pin 64, preferably a roll pin inserted into the fully encircled opening or pin aperture 52, preferable engages both a portion of the peripheral groove 104 on the outer surface 101 of the output shaft 102 and a portion of inner groove 58 through the wall 59 of the roll tube extension 46 can be used to rotatably retain the roll tube extension 46 to the output shaft 102 in the second mode in which the roll tube extension 46 can freely rotate with respect to the output shaft 102.
To install the conversion kit 38 of the present invention, it is preferred to first remove the tractor or cab C from the truck box T to provide better working space and also remove any existing returns such as cable return elastic cords or the like. Then, it is preferred to remove any U-clamps or other similar devices (not shown) that secure the flexible tarp 12 to the elongated roll tube 20. Next, slide the roll tube 20 forward or rearward until the roll tube 20 will support the rear arm assembly 82, which is under tension. The rear arm assembly can then be lifted so that the roll tube 20 and the aperture 87 of bracket 86 are aligned with the splined connecting member 94 and the roll tube 20 and the aperture 87 can then be slid onto the roll tube 20. In various embodiments, collar 47 may be slid onto the roll tube before it is incorporated into the bracket 86. In further preferred embodiments, plates 88a, 88b may be installed on either side of the bracket 86. Plates 88a, 88b and bracket 86 can be secured together with fastening elements 91 such as nuts and bolts via apertures 89. In further embodiments, a second collar 47 may be installed opposite the bracket 86 proximate the splined connecting member 94.
For a trailer truck box T having a rear wall that is vertical, as illustrated in
Next, the roll tube extension 46 of the conversion kit 38 is secured to the output shaft (or drive shaft) 102 with a clevis pin or the like 60 and a cotter key or the like 62. Then, a roll pin 64 may be installed by inserting it into a roll pin aperture 52 such that it is able to engage the groove 104 in the output or drive shaft 102.
Alternatively, the steps of installing the clevis pin 60 and a roll pin 64 may be reversed, so that the roll pin 64 is installed before the clevis pin 60 is installed.
Then, hold the front arm assembly 40 up to the elongated roll tube 20 such that the arm joint is preferably at a 90 degree angle. Then, mark on the flexible tarp 12 the place where the end of the shoulder 49b of the roll tube extension 46 ends. Measure the distance “D” between the elongated roll tube 20 and the mark (see,
Next, slide the second end segment 48 of the roll tube extension 46 into the modified roll tube 20′ and then, preferably, weld and grind the joint smooth to prevent unnecessary wear of the flexible tarp 12. As will be understood, the end of the modified roll tube 20′ should be pulled away from the tarp 12 and the trailer T prior to welding to prevent damage of the tarp 12 and trailer T. Furthermore, a rust resistant paint (not shown) is preferably applied to the exposed metal after the welding and grinding processes.
Once the roll-tube extension 46 is operatively secured to the modified roll tube 20′ and finished, an extended modified roll tube 20″ and the extended modified roll tube 20″ can be pushed back into the tarp 12 loop. Then the output or drive shaft 102 can be attached to the roll tube extension 46 with a clevis pin 60 and cotter key 62 and the output shaft 102 can be checked to make sure it is in line with the roll tube extension 46 and extended modified roll tube 20″ and resides at an angle of about 90 degrees to the arm 40. The clevis pin 60 can be inserted into both the aperture 54 of the roll tube extension 46 and the clevis pin aperture 103 in the output shaft 102 and then the cotter pin 62 can be used to secure the clevis pin 60 in position.
If the splined connecting member 94 is not already present in the existing tarp assembly 1, at the rear end R of the trailer T, preferably the elongated roll tube 20 is trimmed proximate the outside plate 88b such that there is about 3 inches of roll tube 20 extending past the outside plate 88b when the rear arm 82 is positioned at a 90 degree angle with respect to the roll tube 20. A splined connecting member 94 is then preferably secured to the recently trimmed end of the modified roll tube 20′, proximate the outside plate 88a. The splined connecting member 94 is preferred for conversion kits intended to operate as both a motorized arm assembly and also a manual crank arm assembly.
To secure the rear arm 82, slide the inside plate 88b onto the roll tube 20, slide the spring arm 82 on and then slide the outside plate 88a on the roll tube 20. The rear arm 82 is preferably adjusted so that the outside plate 88a is approximately 5 inches from the end of the modified roll tube 20′. As noted above, the rear arm 82 is also preferably secured to the trailer T such that the rear arm 82 is approximately 90 degrees with respect to the modified roll tube 20′. Finally, fastening elements 91 can be used to secure the inside and outside plates 88a, 88b to each other and the bracket 86. Next, the flexible tarp 12 is reattached to the roll-tube 20 using, for example, the existing U-clamps and screws (not shown). Retighten any other bolts and nuts of the front and rear arm systems and tighten if needed.
Then, the cord 106 can be electrically connected to the power source P of the tractor trailer T. In preferred embodiments, the cords or wires 106 are mounted along the cab C.
Should the conversion kit 38 need to be operated manually, first let the extended modified roll tube 20″ hang down loose from the top of the trailer T. Then, remove the clevis pin 60 proximate the output shaft 102 and insert roll pin 64 at least partially within corresponding aperture 52. Removal of the clevis pin 60 and insertion of the roll pin 64 will allow the extended modified roll tube 20″ to turn freely yet still be connected to the output shaft 102 of the drive assembly 100. A crank handle 120 can be then attached at the rear end of the extended modified roll tube 20″ to operate the assembly to open and close the flexible tarp 12 as needed. In preferred embodiments, the crank arm 120 includes a splined socket 122 that can engage the splined connecting member 94. The splined socket 122 can be secured onto the splined connecting member 94 with a cotter pin assembly 124 or the like.
The present invention includes a number of preferred embodiments, including the following. A conversion kit 38 for converting a manually operated roll-up tarp assembly 1 to a motor driven roll-up tarp assembly; the manually operated roll-up tarp assembly including a flexible tarp 12 and a roll tube 20 upon which the flexible tarp 12 can be gathered and from which the flexible tarp 12 can be unfurled when the flexible tarp 12 is gathered upon the roll tube 20; the roll tube 20 having a first length and first and second ends 28b, 28a. The conversion kit 38 preferably includes a first arm assembly 40 including a motor 100 having an output shaft 102, wherein the output shaft 102 has an outer surface 101 and the outer surface 101 includes a first groove 104; a first pin 64; and a roll tube extension 46; the roll tube extension 46 having first and second end segments 50, 48 and an inner surface 51 that defines a hollow interior; the first end segment 50 being constructed and shaped so that it can slide onto the output shaft 102 to become connected therewith; wherein the roll tube 20 can be modified by removing a portion of the roll tube 20 proximate the second end 28a to form a modified roll tube 20′ that has a second length; wherein the second length is shorter than the first length; and wherein the second end segment 48 of the roll tube extension 46 is connectable to the modified roll tube 20′ so as to be an extension thereof and form an extended modified roll rube 20″. The roll tube extension 46 preferably includes an inner surface 51 that defines a hollow interior proximate the first end segment 50 and the roll tube extension 46 further includes a first pin aperture 52 that can be aligned with the first groove 104 when the roll tube extension 46 is connected with the output shaft 102 such that the first pin can be inserted into the first pin aperture 52 and the first groove 104 such that the roll tube extension 46 is engaged with the output shaft 102 and cannot be disengaged therefrom without removing the first pin 64.
In other preferred embodiments, the conversion kit 38 will include a first arm assembly 40 including a motor 100 having an output shaft 102, wherein the output shaft 102 has an outer surface 101 and the outer surface includes a first groove 104; a first pin 64; and a roll tube extension 46; wherein the roll tube extension 46 has first and second end segments 50, 48; the first end segment 50 being shaped so that it can slide onto the output shaft 102 so as to become interconnected with the output shaft; wherein the roll tube can be modified by removing a portion of the roll tube 20 proximate the second end 28a to form a modified roll tube 20′ that has a second length; wherein the second length is shorter than the first length; and wherein the second end segment 48 of the roll tube extension 46 is connectable with the modified roll tube 20′ so as to become an extension thereof; wherein the roll tube extension 46 further includes an inner surface 51 that defines a hollow interior proximate the first end segment 50 and the roll tube extension 46 further includes a second groove 59 that extends into the inner surface 51 proximate the first end segment 50 such that the first pin 64 can reside at least partially in the first and second grooves 58,104 at the same time, when the respective first and second grooves 58,104 are aligned, such that the roll tube extension 46 is engaged with the output shaft 102 and cannot be separated therefrom when the first pin 64 resides at least partially in the first and second grooves 58,104.
In further preferred embodiments, the conversion kit 38 will further include a clevis pin 60; the output shaft 102 will further include a clevis pin aperture 103; and the roll tube extension 46 will further include a set of two second apertures 54 that can be aligned with the output shaft 102 in such a manner that the set of two second apertures 54 can receive the clevis pin 60 and the clevis pin 60 can pass through the clevis pin aperture 103 and both of the set of two second apertures 54 to secure the roll tube extension 46 to the output shaft 102 so that the extension roll tube 20′ will turn with the output shaft 102 when the clevis pin 60 is secured in the set of two of second apertures 54 and the clevis pin aperture 103. In further preferred embodiments, the first aperture and the first pin 64 are sized in a manner that permits the first pin 64 to be force fit into the first aperture 52 in manner that prevents the first pin 64 from becoming disengaged therefrom without applying force to the first pin 64 to remove the first pin 64 from the first aperture 52; wherein the roll tube extension 46 and the first pin 64 can rotate around the output shaft 102 independent thereof when the first pin 64 resides at least partially in the first groove 104.
In certain preferred embodiments, the roll tube extension 46 further includes a second groove 58 that extends into an inner surface 51 of the roll tube extension 46 proximate the first end segment 50 such that the first pin 64 can be inserted into the first and second grooves 58, 104 at the same time when the respective first and second grooves 58, 104 are aligned, such that the roll tube extension 46 is engaged with the output shaft 102 and cannot be separated therefrom when the first pin 64 resides in the first and second grooves 58, 104. In these embodiments, the first end segment 50 will preferably include a first pin aperture 52 that can be aligned with the first and second grooves 58, 104; wherein the first pin aperture 52 and the first pin 64 are preferably sized in a manner that permits the first pin 64 to be force fit into the first pin aperture 52 in manner that prevents the first pin 64 from becoming disengaged therefrom without applying force to the first pin 64 to remove the first pin 64 from the first pin aperture 52; wherein the roll tube extension 46 and the first pin 64 can rotate around the output shaft 102 independently thereof when the first pin 64 resides at least partially in the first groove 58 and the first pin aperture 52. In further embodiments, the first pin 64 is preferably a roll pin.
In other preferred embodiments, the roll tube extension 46 further includes a lubrication access port 35 in communication with the hollow interior 44 proximate one end segment 50 to permit the introduction of lubricants into the hollow interior 44.
The lubricant access port 35 is preferably fitted with a zerk fitting 36. In yet other preferred embodiments, the first arm assembly 40 includes an upper portion 42a and a lower portion 42b and the upper portion 42a has a generally hollow interior 44, wherein the upper portion 42a is telescopically connected to the lower portion. In yet other preferred embodiments, the conversion kit 38 also includes a second arm assembly 82 interconnected to the second end 28a of the roll tube 20 and the back of the truck box T.
In yet other preferred embodiments, the conversion kit 38 for converting a manually operated roll-up tarp assembly 1 to a motor driven roll-up tarp assembly; the manually operated roll-up tarp assembly including a flexible tarp 12 and a roll tube 20 upon which the flexible tarp 12 can be gathered and from which the flexible tarp 12 can be unfurled when the flexible tarp 12 is gathered upon the roll tube 20; the roll tube 20 having a first length and first and second ends 28b, 28a; the first end 28b including a splined connecting member 94. The conversion kit 38 includes a first arm assembly including a motor 100 having an output shaft 102, wherein the output shaft 102 has an outer surface 101 and the outer surface 101 includes a first groove 104; the output shaft 102 also including a clevis pin aperture 103; a clevis pin 60; a first pin 64; a roll tube extension 46; the roll tube extension 46 having first and second end segments 50, 48 and one end segment 50 is shaped so that it can slide onto the output shaft 102, so as to become interconnected with the output shaft 102; wherein the roll tube 20 can be modified by removing a portion of the roll tube 20 proximate one end 28a to form a modified roll tube 20′ that has a second length; wherein the second length is shorter than the first length; and wherein one end segment 48 of the roll tube extension 46 is connectable with the modified roll tube 20′ so as to become an extension thereof. In these embodiments, the roll tube extension 46 preferably includes an inner surface 51 that defines a hollow interior one end segment 50; and the roll tube extension 46 further includes a first pin aperture 52 can be aligned with the first groove 58 when the roll tube extension 46 is connected with the output shaft 102 such that the first pin 64 can be inserted into the first pin aperture 52 and the first groove 104 such that the roll tube extension 46 is engaged with the output shaft 102 and cannot be disengaged therefrom without removing the first pin 64. Preferably, the roll tube extension 46 further includes a second groove 58 that extends into the inner surface 51 through the roll tube extension 46 proximate the end segment 50 such that the first pin 64 can be inserted into the first and second grooves 58, 104 at the same time when the respective first and second grooves 58, 104 are aligned, such that the roll tube extension 46 is engaged with the output shaft 102 and cannot be separated therefrom when the first pin 64 resides in the first and second grooves. The roll tube extension 46 may also include a set of two of apertures 54 that can be aligned with the output shaft 102 in such a manner that the set of two of apertures 54 can receive the clevis pin 60 that can secure the roll tube extension 46 to the output shaft 102 when the clevis pin 60 passes through the clevis pin aperture 103 and both of the set of two apertures 54 when the set of two apertures 54 are aligned with the clevis pin aperture 103. The conversion kit 38 can also include a device 62 to maintain the clevis pin 60 within the set of two apertures 54, preferably a cotter pin.
The present invention preferably includes a method of converting a manually operated roll-up tarp assembly 1 having a crank arm 120, to a motor driven roll-up tarp assembly, wherein the manually operated roll-up tarp assembly 1 includes a flexible tarp 12 and a roll tube 20 upon which the flexible tarp 12 can be gathered and from which the flexible tarp 12 can be unfurled when the flexible tarp 12 is gathered upon the roll tube 20; the roll tube 20 having a first length and first and second ends 28b, 28a; one end 28a including a splined connecting member 94; and wherein the manually operated roll-up tarp assembly is installed on a truck box T. The method preferably includes the steps of: 1) providing a roll-up tarp conversion kit 38 including a first arm assembly 40 including a motor 100 having an output shaft 102, wherein the output shaft 102 has an outer surface 101 and the outer surface 101 includes a groove 104; a first pin 64; and a roll tube extension 46 having first and second end segments 50, 48 and an inner surface 51 that defines a hollow interior proximate one segment end 50; the one end segment 50 being constructed and shaped so that the one end 50 can slide onto the output shaft 102 to become connected therewith; and wherein the roll tube extension 46 further includes a first pin aperture 52 that can be aligned with the groove 104 when the roll tube extension 46 is connected with the output shaft 102 such that the first pin 64 can be inserted into the first pin aperture 52 and the groove 104 such that the roll tube extension 46 is engaged with the output shaft 102 and cannot be disengaged therefrom, but wherein the roll tube extension 46 and the first pin 64 can rotate around the output shaft 102 independently thereof when the first pin 64 resides at least partially within the groove 104; 2) making a predetermined measurement to determine a position along a greatest length of the roll tube 20 in which to cut the roll tube to remove a portion of the roll tube proximate one end so that a modified roll tube 20′ is created that has a second length that is shorter than the first length; 3) cutting the elongated roll tube 20 at the determined position to remove a portion of the roll tube 20 proximate the one end and create a modified roll tube 20′ that has a second length; and then, in no particular order; 4) securing one end segment of the roll tube extension 46 to the modified roll tube 20′ to form an extended modified roll tube 20″; and 5) securing the first arm assembly 40 to the truck box T; 6) securing an end segment 50 of the roll tube extension 46 to the output shaft 102; and 7) inserting the first pin 64 into the first pin aperture 52 so that the first pin 64 resides at least partially within the first groove 104 so that the first pin 64 can prevent the roll tube extension 46 from disengaging from the output shaft 102 such that the roll tube extension 46 can rotate about the output shaft 102.
In yet further preferred embodiments, the conversion kit further will include a clevis pin 60, and the output shaft 102 will further include a clevis pin aperture 103 and the roll tube extension 46 will further include a set of two second apertures 54 that can be aligned with the output shaft 102 in such a manner that the set of two second apertures 54 can receive the clevis pin 60 and the clevis pin 60 can pass through both of the two second apertures 54 and the clevis pin aperture 103 to secure the roll tube extension 46 to the output shaft 102 so that the extension tube 46 will turn with the output shaft 102 when the clevis pin 60 is secured in the set of two of second apertures 54 and the clevis pin aperture 103. In these other preferred embodiments, the method further will further include the step of inserting the clevis pin 60 into the set of two second apertures 54 and the clevis pin aperture 103 to further secure the roll tube extension 46 to the output shaft 102 so that the extension tube 46 will turn with the output shaft 102.
In yet other preferred embodiments, where the manually operated roll-up tarp assembly includes a crank arm 120 and the crank arm from the manually operated roll-tarp assembly 1 is retained; the method further includes the step of removing the clevis pin 60 from the set of two second apertures 54 and the clevis pin aperture 103 to permit the roll tube extension 46 and the roll tube 20′ to freely rotate about the output shaft 102 independently of the output shaft 102 so that the crank arm 120 can be connected to the splined connecting member 94 on the end segment 50 so that the crank arm 120 can be used to manually turn the roll tube 20′ to either gather or unfurl the flexible tarp 12.
In yet other preferred embodiments, the conversion kit 38 will further include a second arm assembly 82 and the method will preferably include, in no particular order with respect to the other steps, the step of securing the second arm assembly 82 to the truck box T and securing the second arm assembly 82 to the second end 28b of the roll tube 20 or modified roll tube 20′.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described herein, the above description is merely illustrative. Further modification of the invention herein disclosed will occur to those skilled in the respective arts and all such modifications are deemed to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
The present application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/617,345, filed, Feb. 9, 2015, which is a continuation application of U.S. Pat. No. 8,985,669, filed May 23, 2013, which claimed the benefit under 35 U.S.C. 119(e) of U.S. provisional application Ser. No. 61/651,309, filed May 24, 2012, each of which is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 14617345 | Feb 2015 | US |
Child | 14671451 | US |