Rolled sheet material dispenser with safer sheet cutting means

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6575345
  • Patent Number
    6,575,345
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, December 21, 2000
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 10, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A portable dispenser with which lengths of a sheet material may be manually dispensed from a supply roll of the sheet material. The dispenser has a frame including a bridging portion adapted to extend along a portion of the periphery of the roll of sheet material, and end wall portions fixed to the ends of the bridging portion and adapted to extend along the opposite end surfaces of the roll of sheet material on which the roll of sheet material is rotatably journaled. A resiliently flexible cantilevered portion of the frame has a proximal edge fixed to the bridging portion and has a sharp cutting edge along its opposite distal edge. A guard portion of the frame extends between its end wall portions and has an inner surface extending along the side of the cutting edge opposite the roll. The cantilevered portion is normally positioned in a retracted position at which the cutting edge is spaced from the roll of sheet material and is positioned adjacent the inner surface of the guard portion to restrict contact with the cutting edge by a person handling the dispenser such as to withdraw a length of sheet material from the dispenser. The cantilevered portion can be manually flexed by a person grasping the outer surface of the frame to move the cutting edge away from the inner surface of the guard portion to a cutting position at which sheet material being pulled from the roll can be engaged with the cutting edge to transversely sever the sheet material.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to dispensers with which lengths of sheet material may be manually dispensed from rolled supplies of the sheet materials carried on the dispensers, which dispensers include cutting members having sharp cutting edges adapted for transversely cutting dispensed lengths of the sheet materials from the rolls of sheet materials remaining on the dispensers, and further include means for protecting users of the dispensers from the cutting members between their uses to cut the sheet materials.




DESCRIPTION OF THE RELATED ART




The art is replete with dispensers with which lengths of sheet materials may be manually dispensed from supplies of the sheet materials (typically in rolls) that are carried on the dispensers, which dispensers include cutting members having cutting edges adapted for transversely cutting dispensed lengths of the sheet materials from the supplies of sheet materials remaining on the dispensers, and which dispensers further include means for protecting users of the dispensers from the cutting members between their uses to cut the sheet materials. U.S. Pat. Nos. 2,229,961; 4,989,769 describing a guard for a cutting blade adapted to cut folded polymeric sheet material described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,913,767; U.S. patent application Ser. No. 08/855,687 filed May 14, 1997, (International Publication Number WO 98/51603); U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/052,400 filed Mar. 31, 1998, (International Publication Number WO 99/49804); and U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/571,590 filed May 16, 2000, provide illustrative examples.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention provides a portable dispenser with which lengths of a sheet material may be manually dispensed from a supply roll of the sheet material carried on the dispenser, which dispenser includes means for providing a cutting edge adapted for transversely cutting a dispensed length of the sheet material from the supply of sheet material remaining on the dispensers, and which dispenser further includes means for protecting users of the dispenser from the cutting edge between their uses to cut the sheet material which is either less expensive, more effective for the intended use, or simpler to use than such means that have been provided on known prior art dispensers.




The portable dispenser according to the present invention comprises a frame including a bridging portion adapted to extend along a portion of the periphery of the roll of sheet material to position opposite ends of the bridging portion at end surfaces of the roll, and end wall portions fixed to the ends of the bridging portion and adapted to extend along the opposite end surfaces of the roll of sheet material; and means on the end wall portions adapted for journaling the roll of sheet material for rotation about its axis with the end surfaces of the roll adjacent the end wall portions of the frame and the bridging portion of the frame extending along the periphery of the roll. The frame further includes a resiliently flexible cantilevered portion having a proximal edge fixed to the bridging portion. Means for providing a sharp cutting edge are positioned along an opposite distal edge of the cantilevered portion. A guard portion of the frame extends between its end wall portions and has a inner surface extending along the side of the cutting edge opposite the roll. That cantilevered portion is normally positioned in a retracted position at which the cutting edge is spaced from the roll of sheet material and is positioned adjacent the inner surface of the guard portion to restrict contact with the cutting edge by a person handling the dispenser such as to withdraw a length of sheet material from the dispenser. The cantilevered portion can be manually flexed by a person grasping the outer surface of the frame to move the cutting edge away from the inner surface of the guard portion to a cutting position at which sheet material being pulled from the roll can be engaged with the cutting edge to transversely sever the sheet material.




In its retracted position the cantilevered portion can be slightly flexed to bias the cutting edge against the inner surface of the guard portion.




The means for providing a sharp cutting edge along the distal edge of the cantilevered portion can comprise a metal cutting blade attached to the cantilevered portion along its distal edge, in which case the cantilevered portion can be slightly flexed in the retraced position to bias that metal cutting blade against the inner surface of the guard portion. In this case, the distal edge of the cantilevered portion of the frame can be spaced from the inner surface of the guard portion (which facilitates molding the frame as a single unit), and the metal cutting blade extends from the distal edge of the cantilevered portion to and along the inner surface of the guard portion.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts in the several views, and wherein:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a dispenser including protected sheet material severing means according to the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the dispenser of

FIG. 1

in which a roll of sheet material to be dispensed is journaled;





FIGS. 3 and 4

are end views of the dispenser of

FIG. 1

in which

FIG. 3

illustrates the sheet material severing means in a normal retracted position, and

FIG. 4

illustrates the sheet material severing means in a cutting position at which it may be manually positioned so that the sheet material can be cut;





FIG. 5

is a perspective enlarged fragmentary view of the engagement between a cutting blade and a cantilevered portion of the dispenser; and





FIGS. 6 and 7

are cross sectional views of a second embodiment of a dispenser including protected sheet material severing means according to the present invention in which a roll of sheet material to be dispensed is journaled, in which

FIG. 6

illustrates the sheet material severing means in a normal retracted position, and

FIG. 7

illustrates the sheet material severing means in a cutting position at which it may be manually positioned so that the sheet material can be cut.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




Referring now to

FIGS. 1 through 5

of the drawing, there is shown a first embodiment of a dispenser


10


including protected sheet severing means


11


according to the present invention.




The dispenser


10


is portable and of the type from which sheet material


12


may be manually dispensed or pulled from a roll


13


of the sheet material


12


(see

FIGS. 2

,


3


, and


4


) having a generally cylindrical periphery about an axis


15


and having axially spaced end surfaces


16


. The dispenser


10


comprises a frame


18


of polymeric material (e.g., ABS or Hi Impact Polystyrene) including a bridging portion


19


having opposite ends


20


, which bridging portion


19


is arcuate or semi-cylindrical and is thereby adapted to extend along a portion of the periphery of the roll


13


with its ends


20


positioned at the end surfaces


16


of the roll. The frame


18


further includes two end wall portions


22


fixed to the ends


20


of the bridging portion


19


and adapted to extend at generally a right angle thereto along the opposite end surfaces


16


of the roll


13


of sheet material


12


. Means (later to be explained) on those end wall portions


22


are adapted for journaling the roll


13


of sheet material


12


for rotation about its axis


15


with the end surfaces


16


of the roll


13


adjacent the end wall portions


22


and the bridging portion


19


extending along the periphery of the roll


13


.




The frame


18


further includes a resiliently flexible cantilevered portion


24


having a proximal edge


26


generally parallel to the axis


15


and extending from or fixed to the bridging portion


19


, and having an opposite distal edge


28


also parallel to the axis


15


. The cantilevered portion


24


, like the bridging portion


19


, is also arcuate or semi cylindrical, but unlike the bridging portion


19


, is not attached to the end wall portions


22


. The dispenser


10


includes means for providing a sharp cutting edge


30


along the distal edge


28


of the cantilevered portion


24


, which cutting edge


30


is adapted for transversely cutting the sheet material


12


. The frame


18


also further includes a guard portion


32


extending between its end wall portions


22


, which guard portion


32


has a inner surface


33


extending along the side of the cutting edge


30


opposite the roll


13


. The cantilevered portion


24


is normally positioned in a retracted position (see

FIGS. 1

,


2


, and


3


) at which the cutting edge


30


is spaced from the roll


13


journaled between the end wall portions


22


and is positioned adjacent the inner surface


33


of the guard portion


32


to restrict contact between a person using the dispenser


10


and the cutting edge


30


. The cantilevered portion


24


can be manually flexed (e.g., by a person grasping the cylindrically convex outer surfaces of the bridging and cantilevered portions


19


and


24


of the frame


18


) to move the cutting edge


30


away from the inner surface


33


of the guard portion


32


to a cutting position (see

FIG. 4

) at which sheet material


12


being pulled from the roll


13


can be engaged with the cutting edge


30


to transversely sever the sheet material


12


.




The sheet material


12


in the roll


13


can be any flexible cuttable sheet material, or a composite of two or more such sheet materials. Such sheet material or materials include, but are not limited to, paper, thin metal, cloth, polymeric material (e.g., film, woven or non-woven fibers) or combinations thereof, which sheet material or materials may or may not be coated with a material such as pressure sensitive adhesive (i.e., adhesive tape) or an abrasive (i.e., sandpaper), or both. The dispenser


10


is particularly adapted for use with sheet material


12


that, as illustrated, is a composite of adhesive coated tape


34


and transversely folded polymeric film


35


, which film


35


is similar to that commercially available from 3M Company, St. Paul, Minn., under the trade designation “READYMASK” (™) pre-taped film. Also, the dispenser


10


should work well to dispense adhesive coated tapes with heavy backings such as duct tapes or masking tapes. The sheet material


12


can, as illustrated, be wound on a hollow cylindrical core


36


which can project a short distance (e.g., about 0.1 inch or 0.25 cm) from both of the end surfaces


16


of the roll


13


of sheet material


12


to help insure that the entire width of the sheet material


12


will be engaged by the cutting edge


30


.




In the dispenser


10


, the distal edge


28


of the cantilevered portion


24


of the frame


18


is spaced from the guard portion


32


. The means for providing the sharp cutting edge


30


along the distal edge


28


of the cantilevered portion


24


comprises a metal cutting blade


38


attached along the distal edge


28


of the cantilevered portion


24


, which metal cutting blade


38


extends from the distal edge


28


of the cantilevered portion


24


to and along the inner surface


33


of the guard portion


32


. This structure provides several advantages, including the ability to mold the frame


18


including its bridging portion


19


, its end wall portions


22


, its cantilevered portion


24


, and its guard portion


32


as a single unitary molding. Also, the cantilevered portion


24


of the frame


18


can be molded so that in its retracted position it will be slightly flexed to bias the metal cutting blade


38


against the inner surface


33


of the guard portion


32


(i.e., during assembly of the metal cutting blade


38


on the cantilevered portion


24


the cantilevered portion


24


must be flexed, after which engagement of the cutting blade


38


along the inner surface


33


of the guard portion


32


will retain a slight flexure in the cantilevered portion


24


).




The cutting edge


30


on the blade


38


is provided along a plurality of similarly shaped triangular teeth


39


, which teeth


39


have bases aligned in a first direction longitudinally along the blade


38


parallel with the distal edge


28


of the cantilevered portion


24


with the points of the teeth


39


projecting in the same direction at right angles to that distal edge


28


. Those teeth


39


, which are similar to the teeth described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,913,767 (the content whereof is incorporated herein by reference), can pierce the sheet material


12


when the cantilevered portion


24


is manually flexed to move the cutting edge


30


to its cutting position, so that further tension applied on the sheet material


12


will cause the teeth


39


to further penetrate the sheet material


12


as a result of tension being applied to withdraw the composite sheet material


12


until the sheet material


12


is severed by the cutting edge


30


. The blade


38


can be attached along the distal edge


28


of the cantilevered portion


24


as is illustrated in

FIG. 5

by providing a series of spaced alternating tabs


40


and


42


projecting along that distal edge


28


from opposite surfaces of the cantilevered portion


24


. The tabs


40


have projections


44


with top cam surfaces increasing in height toward that distal edge


28


. The blade


38


has spaced openings


46


adapted to receive the projections


44


when the edge of the blade


38


opposite its cutting edge


30


is slid between the tabs


40


and


42


toward that distal edge


28


so that the cam surfaces on the projections


44


deflect the tabs


40


until the projections


44


enter the openings


46


. Thereafter, the projections


44


maintain the blade


38


between the tabs


40


and


42


.




As an example, when the frame


18


including the cantilevered portion


24


is of ABS, the cantilevered portion is semi-cylindrical about a 1.5 inch (3.8 cm) radius, is 0.08 inch (0.2 cm) thick, is 3 inch (7.6 cm) wide between its proximal and distal edges


26


and


28


, and is 8 inch (20.3 cm) long, a force easily applied by the thumb of one hand of about one half pound will move it to a cutting position spaced from the inner surface


33


of the guard portion


32


by about 0.5 inch (1.3 cm).




The means on the end wall portions


22


adapted for journaling the roll


13


of sheet material for rotation about its axis with the end surfaces


16


of the roll


13


adjacent the end wall portions


22


and with the bridging portion


19


extending along the periphery of the roll


13


comprises flexible elongate parts


50


of the end wall portions


22


having opposed and axially aligned cylindrical collars


52


projecting toward each other along inner surfaces of the end wall portions


22


. The cylindrical peripheries of the collars


52


are adapted to be received within and to journal the cylindrical inner surface of the hollow cylindrical core


36


about which the sheet material


12


is wound. Each of the elongate parts


50


is attached to a primary part


56


of one of the end wall portions


22


only along one end. Each primary part


56


of each end wall portion


22


is quite rigid as it bridges across one end of the arcuate bridging portion


19


, however, each of the elongate parts


50


is sufficiently flexible to allow them to be manually spread sufficiently to position the ends of the core


36


between the collars


52


, while being sufficiently stiff to retain the collars


52


in the ends of core


36


to journal it when forces applied to spread the elongate parts


50


are released. As an example, an elongate part


50


of ABS, 0.1 inch (2.5 cm) thick, 1.5 inch (3.8 cm) wide, and 1 inch (2.5 cm) long from the center of the collar


52


to its line of attachment to the primary part


56


will perform these functions.




As illustrated, a strap


58


extending generally parallel to the axis of the roll


13


along the outer surface of the bridging portion


19


of the frame


18


has its ends attached through slots in the bridging portion


19


and has a central portion spaced from that bridging portion


19


so that a user of the dispenser


10


can insert his hand between the strap


58


and the bridging portion


19


with his thumb extending over the cantilevered portion


24


to hold and operate the dispenser


10


.




Use of the Dispenser


10






To use the dispenser


10


(assuming the roll


13


of sheet material


12


is journaled on the cylindrical collars


52


projecting toward each from the end wall portions


22


), a user could simply hold the dispenser


10


along its outer surface with one hand inserted between the strap


58


and the bridging portion


19


with the users thumb extending over the cantilevered portion


24


, and pull the sheet material


12


from the roll


13


with his or her other hand. This is done without significant pressure on the cantilevered portion


24


by the users hand so that the cantilevered portion


24


remains in its normal retracted position (

FIGS. 1

,


2


, and


3


) at which the cutting edge


30


is spaced from the roll


13


and is positioned adjacent the inner surface


33


of the guard portion


32


to restrict contact between the user and the cutting edge


30


and between the sheet material


12


being dispensed and the cutting edge


30


.




When the user has pulled a desired length of the sheet material


12


from the roll


13


, the user then presses on the flexible cantilevered portion


24


with his or her thumb to move the cutting edge


30


away from the inner surface


33


of the guard portion


32


to its cutting position (

FIG. 4

) at which the sheet material


12


being pulled from the roll


13


is engaged with the cutting edge


30


to transversely sever the sheet material


12


. This is done by causing the teeth


39


defining the cutting to pierce the sheet material


12


, and then pulling on the dispensed length of sheet material


12


until the teeth


39


cut through the sheet material


12


.




When all of the sheet material


12


is dispensed, the empty core


36


about which it had been wound can be separated from the dispenser


10


and a new roll


13


of sheet material


12


mounted about the collars


52


by manually flexing one or both of the elongate flexible parts


50


of the end wall portions


22


away from the other, removing the empty core


36


, inserting the new roll


13


, and then releasing the flexible parts


50


so that the collars enter and journal the core


36


of the new roll


13


of sheet material.




Second Embodiment




Referring now to

FIGS. 6 and 7

of the drawing, there is shown a second embodiment of a dispenser


60


including protected sheet severing means


61


according to the present invention. The dispenser


60


has parts that are essentially the same as the parts of the dispenser


10


identified with the same reference numerals to which have been added the suffix “a”.




The dispenser


60


is portable and of the type from which sheet material


12




a


may be manually dispensed or pulled from a roll


13




a


of the sheet material


12




a


about a core


36




a,


and comprises a frame


63


of polymeric material including an arcuate or semi-cylindrical bridging portion


19




a.


The frame


63


also includes two end wall portions


22




a


fixed to the ends of the bridging portion


19




a


and adapted to extend at generally a right angle thereto along the opposite end surfaces


16




a


of the roll


13




a


of sheet material


12




a


so that cylindrical collars


52




a


on the flexible elongate parts


50




a


of the end wall portions


22




a


will journal the roll


13




a


of sheet material


12




a


for rotation about its axis


15




a.






The frame


63


further includes a resiliently flexible cantilevered portion


64


having a proximal edge


66


generally parallel to the axis


15




a


and extending from or fixed to the bridging portion


19




a


, and having an opposite distal edge


68


also parallel to the axis


15




a


. The cantilevered portion


64


, unlike the bridging portion


19




a


, is not attached to the end wall portions


22




a


. Means are provided for providing a sharp cutting edge


70


along the distal edge


68


of the cantilevered portion


64


(e.g., using a metal blade


38




a


having the same structure and attached like the blade


38


described above), which cutting edge


70


is adapted for transversely cutting the sheet material


12




a


. The frame


63


also further includes a guard portion


72


extending between and fixed at its ends to the end wall portions


22




a


, which guard portion


72


has a inner surface


73


extending along the side of the cutting edge


70


opposite the roll


13




a


. The cantilevered portion


64


is normally positioned in a retracted position (see

FIG. 6

) at which the cutting edge


70


is spaced from the roll


13




a


journaled between the end wall portions


22




a


and is positioned adjacent the inner surface


73


of the guard portion


72


to restrict contact between a person using the dispenser


60


and the cutting edge


70


. The cantilevered portion


64


can be manually flexed (e.g., by a person grasping the outer surfaces of the bridging and cantilevered portions


19




a


and


64


of the frame


18




a


) to move the cutting edge


70


away from the inner surface


73


of the guard portion


72


to a cutting position (see

FIG. 7

) at which sheet material


12




a


being pulled from the roll


13




a


can be engaged with the cutting edge


70


to transversely sever the sheet material


12




a


. The cantilevered portion


64


differs from the cantilevered portion


24


described above in that it includes two parts


74


and


75


joined by a thin section


76


of polymeric material to provide what is sometimes called a “living hinge” so that when the cantilevered portion


64


is manually flexed by a person to move the cutting edge


70


away from the inner surface


73


of the guard portion


72


to its cutting position, the cantilevered portion


64


will bend along the thin section


76


to afford such movement. Also, the dispenser


60


further includes a guide member


84


that extends between the end wall portions


22




a


on the side of the guard portion


72


adjacent the roll


13




a


. The guide member


84


, together with the guard portion


72


, guides the movement of the distal end


68


of the cantilevered portion


64


as it is moved from its retracted portion to its cutting position. As illustrated, the distal end


68


of the cantilevered portion


64


has lips


86


and


87


with surfaces facing in opposite directions, the lip


86


being positioned to engage a lip along the inner surface


73


of the guard portion


72


to define the retracted position of the cantilevered portion


64


(see FIG.


6


), and the lip


87


being positioned to engage a lip on the guide member


84


to define the cutting position of the cantilevered portion


64


(see FIG.


7


).




The present invention has now been described with reference to two embodiments


10


and


60


. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many changes can be made in either of the embodiments


10


or


60


described above without departing from the scope of the present invention. For example, the cutting edge


30


or


70


can be formed on spaced teeth as described above, or alternatively could be any other cutting edge, such as a straight sharp cutting edge of the type used on a razor blade. The cutting edge


30


or


70


can be formed on a metal blade as described above, or, for easily cut materials, could be formed or molded along the distal edge


28


or


68


of the cantilevered portion


24


or


64


. Also, in the first embodiment


10


the cantilevered portion


24


can be flexed sufficiently toward the roll


13


of sheet material


12


to engage the periphery of the roll


13


, particularly on a roll


13


from which little sheet material


12


has been withdrawn. Such contact can brake rotation of the roll


13


which can facilitate cutting of the dispensed sheet material


12


along the cutting edge


30


. Such braking can be enhanced by providing a rough surface and or frictional material along the side of the cantilevered portion


24


adjacent the roll


13


. Where such braking is needed for successful cutting of the sheet material


12


the length and flexibility of the cantilevered portion


24


can be adjusted so that the cantilevered portion


24


or side of the blade


38


can be made to contact the sheet material


12


on the core


36


even after almost all of the sheet material


12


has been dispensed from the roll


13


. Thus, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the structures and methods described in this application, but only by the structures and method described by the language of the claims and the equivalents thereof.



Claims
  • 1. A portable dispenser from which sheet material may be manually dispensed from a roll of the sheet material having a generally cylindrical periphery about an axis and having axially spaced end surfaces, said dispenser comprising:a frame including a bridging portion having opposite ends, said bridging portion being adapted to extend along a portion of the periphery of the roll to position said ends at the end surfaces of the roll, said frame further including end wall portions fixed to the ends of said bridging portion and adapted to extend along the opposite end surfaces of the roll of sheet material; means on said end wall portions adapted for journaling the roll of sheet material for rotation about said axis with the end surfaces of said roll adjacent said end wall portions and said bridging portion extending along the periphery of the roll; a resiliently flexible cantilevered portion having a distal edge and having an opposite proximal edge fixed to said bridging portion and extending generally parallel to said axis; and means for providing a sharp cutting edge along the distal edge of said cantilevered portion adapted for transversely cutting the sheet material; said frame further including a guard portion extending between said end wall portions, said guard portion having an inner surface extending along the side of said cutting edge opposite the roll and having an edge generally parallel to said axis on the side of said guard portion opposite said proximal edge of said cantilevered portion; said cantilevered portion normally being positioned in a retracted position at which said cutting edge is positioned along said inner surface of said guard portion to restrict contact between a person using the dispenser and said cutting edge; and manual flexing of said cantilever portion radially inwardly toward said axis causing movement of said cutting edge away from said inner surface, past said edge of said guard portion, and closer to said axis to a cutting position at which sheet material being pulled from the roll can be engaged with said cutting edge to transversely sever the sheet material.
  • 2. A portable dispenser according to claim 1, wherein said bridging portion, said end wall portions, said guard portion, and said cantilevered portion are portions of a single unitary molding of polymeric material.
  • 3. A portable dispenser according to claim 1, wherein in said retracted position said cantilevered portion is slightly flexed to bias said cutting edge against the inner surface of said guard portion.
  • 4. A portable dispenser according to claim 1 wherein said cantilever portion is of polymeric material and said means for providing a sharp cutting edge along the distal edge of said cantilevered portion comprises a metal cutting blade attached to said cantilevered portion along said distal edge.
  • 5. A portable dispenser according to claim 4, wherein each of said end wall portions includes a primary part fixed to a different one of the ends of said bridging portion, and an elongate part having one end fixed to said primary part and an opposite end portion, said means for journaling the roll of sheet material are mounted on said opposite end portions of said end wall portions, and said elongate parts are resiliently flexible to afford spreading of said means for journaling to position the roll of sheet material between said means for journaling.
  • 6. A portable dispenser according to claim 1 further including means along the distal edge of said cantilevered portion for frictionally engaging the periphery of the roll when the cantilevered portion is moved to said cutting position.
  • 7. A portable dispenser from which sheet material may be manually dispensed from a roll of the sheet material having a generally cylindrical periphery about an axis and having axially spaced end surfaces, said dispenser comprising:a frame including a bridging portion having opposite ends, said bridging portion being adapted to extend along a portion of the periphery of the roll to position said ends at the end surfaces of the roll, said frame further including end wall portions fixed to the ends of said bridging portion and adapted to extend along the opposite end surfaces of the roll of sheet material; means on said end wall portions adapted for journaling the roll of sheet material for rotation about said axis with the end surfaces of said roll adjacent said end wall portions and said bridging portion extending along the periphery of the roll; a resiliently flexible cantilevered portion having a distal edge and having an opposite proximal edge fixed to said bridging portion and extending generally parallel to said axis; and means for providing a sharp cutting edge along the distal edge of said cantilevered portion adapted for transversely cutting the sheet material; said frame further including a guard portion extending between said end wall portions, said guard portion having an inner surface extending along the side of said cutting edge opposite the roll; said cantilevered portion normally being positioned in a retracted position at which said cutting edge is positioned adjacent said inner surface of said guard portion to restrict contact between a person using the dispenser and said cutting edge; manual flexing of said cantilever portion affording movement of said cutting edge away from guard portion to a cutting position at which sheet material being pulled from the roll can be engaged with said cutting edge to transversely sever the sheet material; said cantilevered portion is of polymeric material and comprises a first part having said distal edge and a second part having said proximal edge, said first and second parts being joined by a flexible portion of said cantilevered portion that is thinner than said first and second parts along edges of said parts opposite said distal and proximal edges; said frame further includes a guide member extending from the end wall portions on the side of the guard portion adjacent the roll, the guide member and the guard portion being positioned to guide the movement of the distal end of the cantilevered portion in generally a first direction as the cantilevered portion is moved from its retracted position to its cutting position; and the distal end of the cantilevered portion has lips with surfaces facing in opposite directions generally normal to said first direction, one of said lips being positioned to engage a surface on the frame to define the retracted position of the cantilevered portion, and the other of said lips being positioned to engage a surface of the frame to define the cutting position of the cantilevered portion.
  • 8. A portable dispenser according to claim 7, wherein said bridging portion, said end wall portions, said guard portion, and said cantilevered portion are portions of a single unitary molding of polymeric material.
  • 9. A portable dispenser according to claim 7, wherein each of said end wall portions includes a primary part fixed to a different one of the ends of said bridging portion, and an elongate part having one end fixed to said primary part and an opposite end portion, said means for journaling the roll of sheet material are mounted on said opposite end portions of said end wall portions, and said elongate parts are resiliently flexible to afford spreading of said means for journaling to position the roll of sheet material between said means for journaling.
US Referenced Citations (34)
Number Name Date Kind
2203073 Anderson Jun 1940 A
2229961 Deane Jan 1941 A
2310522 Gorbatenko Feb 1943 A
2333924 Gorbatenko Nov 1943 A
2447519 Marinsky Aug 1948 A
2613879 Carr, Jr. Oct 1952 A
3034691 Gershen May 1962 A
3102671 Gershen Sep 1963 A
3109570 Maddalena Nov 1963 A
3156603 Robinson Nov 1964 A
3159322 Martin Dec 1964 A
3173590 Bahnsen Mar 1965 A
3186892 Walthers Jun 1965 A
3266689 Hruby Aug 1966 A
3349979 Costello Oct 1967 A
3410465 Costello Nov 1968 A
3468743 Soriano Sep 1969 A
3696980 Waltz Oct 1972 A
3709445 Adams Jan 1973 A
3725182 Regan Apr 1973 A
3745086 Parker Jul 1973 A
3843034 Lewandowsky Oct 1974 A
3970230 Horn Jul 1976 A
4194658 Tschudin Mar 1980 A
4579267 Planke Apr 1986 A
4781316 Freeberg Nov 1988 A
4989769 Longworth et al. Feb 1991 A
5024362 Karlsson Jun 1991 A
5054675 Taves Oct 1991 A
5213245 Puaatuua May 1993 A
5222644 Moreno Jun 1993 A
5383590 Ho Jan 1995 A
5660313 Newbold Aug 1997 A
6039102 Sadrakula et al. Mar 2000 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (4)
Number Date Country
1 002 682 Feb 1957 DE
1 028 078 Aug 2000 EP
2 255 925 Nov 1992 GB
WO 9949804 Oct 1999 WO
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/571,590, filed May 16, 2000, Docket No. 55591USA8A, “Rolled Sheet Material Dispenser With Protected Sheet Cutting Means”.