The present invention relates to a dispenser for a wide variety of types of tape sold in rolls, including several kinds of tape that are relatively difficult to hold and/or to dispense, for example, relatively thick woven fabric tape formed from synthetic material in fiber form such as polyamide, polyester and polyolefin polymers and the like such as Nylon, Dacron and Kevlar that carries no adhesive backing and therefor has a low coefficient of friction that renders the tape so slippery that the tape tends to unroll and slide out of the orderly coiled configuration in which a roll of tape is sold unless restrained against unrolling and uncoiling—a dispenser having portions that engage three surfaces of a coiled roll of tape to maintain the orderly configuration of the tape roll during dispensing—a dispenser that permits tape to be unrolled and dispensed as needed for continuous application or that permits desired lengths of tape to be severed from the roll as needed, and that permits a length of tape uncoiled from but not yet severed from the roll to be recoiled back onto the roll to be dispensed again, as tape is needed—a rolled tape dispenser that can be strap or belt supported alongside the thigh or hip of a worker for one-handed ease of use, or that can be held in one hand as the other hand is utilized to unroll and sever tape from a roll that has its orderly integrity maintained during dispensing.
Previously proposed rolled tape dispensers that were intended to be belt or strap supported so that a wearer could dispense either a continuous length of tape or a series of relatively short lengths of tape typically presented disadvantages resulting from complexity of design, high cost of component parts, inability to accommodate one-handed dispensing when strap or belt supported alongside the thigh or hip of a wearer, and operational characteristics that may change detrimentally as the diameter of a tape roll being dispensed diminishes. A prevalent and widely encountered drawback has been the failure of previously proposed dispensers to retain thick, slick surfaced, woven fabric tape in an orderly rolled form, often resulting in lengthy reaches of tape being trampled upon, being caught on ladders, scaffolding and the like, or wasted. Yet another commonly encountered drawback has been the lack of ease with which undamaged lengths of dispensed tape can be returned to the roll when more tape has been pulled from the roll than is needed at the moment.
These and other drawbacks are addressed by the present invention which, in some embodiments, provides a rolled tape dispenser characterized by an L-shaped body having a shorter leg that carries a cutter blade positioned to extend transversely across the cylindrical outer surface of a roll of tape, a longer leg that extends along one side of the roll of tape, a generally cylindrical spindle that is configured to be inserted into a hollow central core of a roll of tape to be dispensed and that parallels the transversely extending cutter blade as the spindle extends through the core of the tape roll, and a resilient member that biases the spindle toward the cutter blade so as to press the cylindrical outer surface of the tape roll either into engagement with the cutter blade, or, more preferably, into engagement with a thin portion of the shorter leg that underlies the cutter blade—by which arrangement, the coiled tape material on the roll is clamped between the spindle and the cutter blade or a portion of the shorter leg that underlies the cutter blade to retain the coiled tape material in an orderly rolled form until the roll is either rotated in one direction to dispense a length of tape from beneath the cutter blade, or the roll is rotated in an opposite direction to recoil an undamaged, unsevered length of dispensed tape back onto the roll.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the action of the resilient member in biasing a roll of spindle-supported tape toward the cutter blade brings a generally cylindrical outer surface of the roll of tape directly into engagement with the cutter blade so the orderly form of the roll of tape is maintained, at least in part, because the coiled tape material is clamped between the spindle and the cutter blade. In more preferred embodiments, however, the action of the resilient member in biasing a roll of spindle-supported tape toward the cutter blade brings the generally cylindrical outer surface of the roll of tape into engagement with a thin portion of the shorter leg of the body of the dispenser—a thin portion of material that underlies the cutter blade and holds a sharpened edge of the cutter blade a minute distance above the cylindrical outer surface of the roll of tape so that when the roll of tape is rotated in one direction to dispense tape, the tape being dispensed does not forcefully drag on the cutter blade itself, and so that when the roll of tape is rotated in an opposite direction to recoil an undamaged length of dispensed tape back onto the roll, the sharpened edge of the cutter blade permits the length of tape being recoiled to move smoothly beneath the cutter blade as it is returned to the roll.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the spindle has a circumferentially grooved end region, a first outwardly opening groove of which receives parallel extending portions of the longer leg that border opposite sides of a relatively wide slot that extends along a majority of the length of the longer leg—an arrangement that is utilized to mount the spindle on the longer leg for movement along the length of the longer leg so that rolls or spools of tape can have their generally cylindrical outer surfaces biased into engagement with the cutter blade (or into engagement with a thin portion of the shorter leg of the body, as described just above) to maintain the neatly coiled integrity of rolled tape during dispensing (as described just above). In some embodiments, the circumferentially grooved end region also provides a second outwardly opening groove around which a portion of the resilient member extends—an arrangement that permits the resilient member to bias the spindle toward the cutter blade. And, in some embodiments, the grooved end region also includes an enlarged head formation that defines the second and/or first outwardly opening grooves at a location along the spindle spaced from a portion of the spindle that is designed to be inserted into the hollow central core of rolls of tape that are to be supported on the spindle so tape thereon can be dispensed therefrom by the dispenser of the present invention.
In some embodiments, a rolled tape holder and cutter is comprised of relatively few, relatively simply configured, relatively easily assembled parts. The L-shaped body with its pair of relatively short and relatively long legs preferably is formed from injection molded plastics material as a one-piece structure which provides a smooth side of the longer leg that extends along one of the two opposed sides of a roll of tape.
In some embodiments, a cover that is removably connected to the L-shaped body of the dispenser—a cover that overlies a portion of the shorter leg and the cutter blade supported by the shorter leg—also is formed from injection molded plastics material as a one-piece structure, and defines a projection that extends at least a short distance along and engages one side of a spindle-carried tape roll in much the same manner that the longer leg extends along and engages a much longer portion of the other side of the spindle-carried tape roll—an arrangement that also assists in maintaining the orderly form of rolls of tape that are supported on the spindle of the dispenser. In place of, or in addition to the provision of a cover-defined projection that extends at least a short distance along a side of a spindle-supported tape roll (so that the roll is engaged near its periphery on one side by the cover-defined projection and on the opposite side by the longer leg of the body), the shorter leg of the body may be provided with such a projection that cooperates with the cover-defined projection to reinforce its strength, or that replaces the cover-defined projection entirely.
In some embodiments, the cover defines projections that extend along at least short lengths of both of the opposite sides of peripheral portions of a spindle-supported roll of tape, with one of these projections also extending along a short reach of the longer leg so that the two spaced projections of the cover engage the opposite sides of a spindle-supported tape roll near the periphery of the roll where tape can most easily uncoil from the roll unless dutifully restrained.
In some embodiments, the cover is provided with molded-in-situ markings that alert the user to the need to use caution in the vicinity of the sharpened edge of the cutter blade.
In some embodiments, the cutter blade takes the form of a commercially purchased blade of the type commonly used in box cutters—a blade that rests atop a portion of the shorter leg of the body, and that is held in place by the aforementioned cover—a cover that is connected to the shorter leg by threaded fasteners that can be removed with ease to facilitate blade replacement.
In some embodiments, the generally cylindrical spindle also is formed from injection molded plastics as a one-piece component that provides a relatively uniform diameter core-support portion that extends along most of the spindle's length, with the relatively uniform diameter being interrupted by a pair of opposed, relatively flat surfaces that permit the core support portion of the spindle to be inserted through the slot that extends along a majority of the length of the longer leg of the body to a position where the enlarged head of the spindle can be turned to snap its circumferentially extending groove into sliding engagement with formations that extend along opposite sides of the slot to establish a sliding connection between the spindle and the body.
In some embodiments, the resilient member that biases the spindle toward the cutter blade takes the form of a resilient, commercially purchased, endless band of material of the type often used to wrap about a bundle of documents—a band that preferably is protectively shielded from contact by portions of the longer leg of the body—a band that is received in a circumferentially extending groove defined by the enlarged head of the spindle.
In some embodiments, the resilient member that biases the spindle toward the cutter blade takes the form of a coiled tension spring—a spring that has opposite end regions connected to the body, with a central portion of the spring being wrapped around a portion of the spindle—a spring that is stretched by movement of the spindle away from the cutter blade, and that shortens as the spindle moves toward the cutter blade—a spring that preferably is received in a circumferentially extending groove formation of the spindle.
In some embodiments, the relatively long leg of the L-shaped body of the dispenser has a configuration that shields from view and from unwanted contact the resilient member that is interposed between the long leg and the spindle that slides along the long leg and that is biased by the resilient member toward the cutter blade of the dispenser.
In some embodiments, a removable guard is provided for shielding the cutter blade from inadvertent contact when the holder and dispenser is not being used to dispense cut lengths of tape—a guard that takes the form of a headed, finger-graspable pin that is inserted through holes formed through the shorter leg of the body and/or through the cover so the guard pin, when inserted, blocks contact with the sharpened edge of the cutter blade; and so that, when the guard pin is pulled out of holes that retain the pin in place via a frictional grip, tape can be severed from the roll after being dispensed in any of a wide variety of selected lengths.
In some embodiments, a support element that provides a means for connecting a support strap or belt to the body and/or to the cover of the rolled tape holder and dispenser, may take any of a variety of common forms, one example being a flexible band to which any of a wide variety of strap- or belt-carried connectors can be attached.
These and other features of the invention will be better understood from the detailed description that follows, taken together with the accompanying drawings.
In the accompanying drawings:
Referring to
In
When the full-sized tape roll 50 shown in
For proper operation of the dispenser 100, the sharpened edge surface 302 of the cutter blade 300 must be properly positioned to ensure that, as the tape rolls 50, 50A diminish in diameter as tape is dispensed therefrom, the cutter blade 300 remains properly oriented with respect to the tape rolls 50, 50A so that tape can be severed easily from the rolls 50, 50A by drawing tape portions across the cutter blade edge 302 as is depicted in
To explain this feature in greater detail, reference is made to
In preferred practice, the thin portion 215 of the short leg 210 that underlies and supports the cutter blade 300 positions the cutter blade 300 so that the sharpened cutting edge 302 of the blade is held ever so slightly above the generally cylindrical outer surface 54, 54A of tape rolls 50, 50A that are biased toward the cutter blade 300 by the action of the resilient member 600 on the spindle 400. Although the extent to which the sharpened edge 302 is held in spaced relationship with the generally cylindrical outer surface 54, 54A of a tape roll 50, 50A is so minute as to be inapparent in the drawings, those who are skilled in the art will readily understand that even quite a small elevation of the sharpened cutting edge 302 is adequate to facilitate the movement of tape therebeneath, both when a spindle-supported tape roll 50, 50A is being rotated in one direction to dispense tape from the roll 50, 50A, and when the spindle-supported tape roll 50, 50A is being rotated in an opposite direction to re-coil dispensed lengths of undamaged, unsevered tape back onto the roll.
Configuring the thin portion 215 of the short leg 210 to permit tape to glide beneath the cutter blade 300 facilitates turning spindle supported tape rolls 50, 50A to dispense lengths of tape 51, 51A therefrom, and facilitates reverse turning of the tape rolls 50, 50A when it is desired to recoil lengths of dispensed tape 51, 51A, and is preferable to configuring the thin portion 215 in a manner that permits the generally cylindrical outer surfaces 54, 54A of spindle-supported tape rolls 50, 50A to be biased directly into engagement with the sharpened edge 302 of the cutter blade 300. One-handed dispensing is facilitated by this arrangement inasmuch as spindle-supported tape rolls 50, 50A that are biased into engagement with the underside of the thin portion 215 of the short leg 210 can be turned quite easily by applying the thumb of one hand to the outer surface 54, 54A of a spindle-supported tape roll 50, 50A to apply a gentle torque to the roll 50, 50A as needed to cause the outer surface 54, 54A to move along the underside of the thin portion 215.
Referring once again to
For proper functioning of the dispenser 100, the angle of inclination 702 as depicted in
Returning to a description of major components of the dispenser 100, and referring now to
Referring still to
Extending along opposite sides of the lengthy slot 222 are parallel-extending portions 224 of the long leg 220. When the spindle 400 is properly installed in the slot 222, the parallel-extending portions 224 are received in opposite sides of a first outwardly opening groove 404 that is defined by an enlarged head portion 402 of the spindle 400. Referring to
Also defined by the enlarged head formation 402 of the spindle 400 is a second outwardly facing groove 414, which is best seen in
Referring to
Referring to
To assist in maintaining the properly coiled order of the tape rolls 50, 50A while these rolls are being dispensed, a projection 280 extends from an end region of the cover 500 to overlie a side surface 59 of the roll of tape 50 (or a side surface 59A of the roll of tape 50A). If desired, the projection 280 that overlies the side surface 59 or 59A can be provided as an integral formation of the short leg 210; or, the projection 280 may be formed as a combination of formations of the cover 500 and of the short leg 210.
Referring to
In
Referring to
As is best seen in
As the foregoing description and the accompanying drawings illustrate, the dispenser 100 is formed from a relatively small number of simply formed components that can be assembled with ease, with the spindle 400 being pushed through and snapped into place so that the portions 224 of the long leg 220 that extend along opposite sides of the slot 222 are received in the first outwardly facing groove 402. Once the spindle 400 has been pushed into the slot 222 and snapped into engagement with the portions 224, the spindle 400 can be turned approximately a quarter turn to bring the flat surfaces 424 located on opposite sides of bottom regions of the first groove 402, into a position where the flat surfaces 424 extend along the parallel-extending portions 224 to establish a sliding connection between the spindle 400 and the body 200.
Although the invention has been described in its preferred form with a certain degree of particularity, it is understood that the present disclosure of the preferred form has been made only by way of example, and that numerous changes in the details of construction and the combination and arrangement of parts may be resorted to without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed. It is intended to protect whatever features of patentable novelty exist in the invention disclosed.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
329191 | McMurtrie | Oct 1885 | A |
391305 | Ehrlich | Oct 1888 | A |
450036 | Rein | Apr 1891 | A |
450943 | Krieckhaus | Apr 1891 | A |
613138 | Gempeler | Oct 1898 | A |
673778 | Merritt | May 1901 | A |
962684 | Wallace | Jun 1910 | A |
1069108 | Buhl | Aug 1913 | A |
1177636 | Kuehn | Apr 1916 | A |
1228501 | Twite | Jun 1917 | A |
1374556 | Dunn | Apr 1921 | A |
1554082 | Gerould | Sep 1925 | A |
1605030 | Hurley | Nov 1926 | A |
1818514 | Whitaker | Aug 1931 | A |
1973354 | Nedberg | Sep 1934 | A |
1977187 | Katz | Oct 1934 | A |
1990135 | Sato | Feb 1935 | A |
1991263 | Stewart | Feb 1935 | A |
2045966 | Ruehmann | Jun 1936 | A |
2049086 | Shingleton | Jul 1936 | A |
2525992 | Wynn | Oct 1950 | A |
2542580 | Sato | Feb 1951 | A |
2683000 | Beiderwell | Jul 1954 | A |
2704190 | Schmale et al. | Mar 1955 | A |
2717129 | McDonald | Sep 1955 | A |
2731084 | Burns | Jan 1956 | A |
2815180 | Pratt | Dec 1957 | A |
3086723 | Meeks | Apr 1963 | A |
3176892 | Waltz | Apr 1965 | A |
3217955 | Tinkey | Nov 1965 | A |
3407980 | Addison | Oct 1968 | A |
3589634 | Mason | Jun 1971 | A |
3980245 | Delehoy | Sep 1976 | A |
4088276 | Littleton | May 1978 | A |
4114826 | Diebolder | Sep 1978 | A |
4225071 | Laviano | Sep 1980 | A |
4667890 | Gietman, Jr. | May 1987 | A |
4832271 | Geleziunas | May 1989 | A |
5238201 | Jonushaitis | Aug 1993 | A |
5425486 | Kurker | Jun 1995 | A |
5595626 | Yokouchi et al. | Jan 1997 | A |
5641109 | Willoughby | Jun 1997 | A |
5961066 | Hambleton | Oct 1999 | A |
6012674 | Leeuwenburgh | Jan 2000 | A |
6095455 | Green | Aug 2000 | A |
6216978 | Rodriguez | Apr 2001 | B1 |
6726145 | Kraus | Apr 2004 | B1 |
7210650 | Metzger | May 2007 | B2 |