Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6834866
-
Patent Number
6,834,866
-
Date Filed
Monday, April 7, 200321 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, December 28, 200419 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Ellis; Christopher P.
- Shriver; J. Allen
Agents
- Whyte Hirschboeck Dudek SC
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 280 11221
- 280 841
- 280 1119
- 280 11223
- 280 11224
- 280 11231
- 280 11232
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A roller skate frame includes a wheel-mounting plate for mounting wheels thereon, a shoe-mounting plate projecting transversely from a top end of the wheel-mounting plate and disposed at one side of the wheel-mounting plate that is opposite to the wheels, a plurality of wheel-mounting protrusions projecting from the wheel-mounting plate, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs, each of which projects transversely from a bottom end of the wheel-mounting plate and interconnects two adjacent ones of the protrusions.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to a roller skate frame, more particularly to a roller skate frame with reinforcing ribs.
2. Description of the Related Art
FIG. 1
illustrates a conventional roller skate frame
11
of a roller skate
1
disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 6,189,898. The roller skate frame
11
includes a shoe-mounting plate
111
that is adapted to receive a skater's shoe (not shown), and a pair of parallel wheel-mounting plates
112
extending downwardly from the shoe-mounting plate
111
. A plurality of wheels
12
(only one is shown) are disposed between and are mounted rotatably on free ends of the wheel-mounting plates
112
through respective axles
114
that extend through the wheel-mounting plates
112
. A plurality of screw nuts
115
and washers
116
are used for fastening respective axles
114
to the free ends of the wheel-mounting plates
112
. A U-shaped reinforcing plate
113
is connected to the roller skate frame
11
to enhance mechanical strength of the latter.
The aforesaid conventional roller skate frame
11
is disadvantageous in that the free ends of the wheel-mounting plate
112
tend to distort during cornering (as indicated by the imaginary lines shown in FIG.
1
), thereby resulting in improper alignment of each wheel
12
relative to the wheel-mounting plates
112
, which, in turn, results in undesired friction between the wheels
12
and the wheel-mounting plates
112
and severe wearing of the washers
116
, the axles
114
and the wheel-mounting plates
112
.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a roller skate frame that is capable of overcoming the aforesaid drawbacks of the prior art.
According to the present invention, there is provided a roller skate frame that comprises: a wheel-mounting plate having top and bottom ends, the wheel-mounting plate being formed with a plurality of first through-holes adjacent to the bottom end, each of the first through-holes extending in a transverse direction relative to the wheel-mounting plate; a shoe-mounting plate adapted to receive an article of footwear thereon, projecting in the transverse direction from the top end of the wheel-mounting plate, and disposed at one side of the wheel-mounting plate that is adapted to be opposite to the wheel; a plurality of spaced apart wheel-mounting protrusions, each of which projects from a periphery of a respective one of the first through-holes in the transverse direction, each of which is disposed at the side of the wheel-mounting plate, and each of which defines a second through-hole that extends from a respective one of the first through-holes in the transverse direction; and a plurality of first reinforcing ribs, each of which projects from the bottom end of the wheel-mounting plate in the transverse direction and extends between and interconnects two adjacent ones of the protrusions.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In drawings which illustrate an embodiment of the invention,
FIG. 1
is a schematic view illustrating how a conventional roller skate frame distorts to contact a wheel during cornering;
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of a roller skate frame embodying this invention;
FIG. 3
is another perspective view of the roller skate frame of
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 4
is a schematic view to illustrate how a wheel is constantly aligned in a position relative to the roller skate frame of
FIG. 2
; and
FIG. 5
is a schematic view to illustrate the structure of an axle which connects the wheel to the roller skate frame of FIG.
2
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
FIGS. 2
to
5
illustrate a preferred embodiment of a roller skate frame
2
of this invention for a roller skate. A plurality of wheels
4
are adapted to be mounted on the roller skated frame
2
through respective axles
41
(only one axle
41
and one wheel
4
are shown in FIG.
5
). Each of the axles
41
has a head
410
, a shank
411
that extends and that is reduced from the head
410
, and a threaded tail
412
that eccentrically extends and is reduced from the shank
411
. Each of the axles
41
is secured to the roller skated frame
2
through threaded engagement between the threaded tail
412
and a screw nut
413
. Each of the wheels
4
is mounted rotatably on the shank
411
of a respective one of the axles
4
.
The roller skate frame
2
includes: a wheel-mounting plate
32
having top and bottom ends
21
,
22
(see FIG.
3
), the wheel-mounting plate
32
being formed with a plurality of first through-holes
326
adjacent to the bottom end
22
, each of the first through-holes
326
extending in a transverse direction relative to the wheel-mounting plate
32
, defining a first axis (X) in the transverse direction, and being adapted to receive the shank
411
of the respective axle
41
; a shoe-mounting plate
31
adapted to receive an article of footwear (not shown) thereon, projecting in the transverse direction from the top end
21
of the wheel-mounting plate
32
, and disposed at one side of the wheel-mounting plate
32
that is adapted to be opposite to the wheel
4
; a plurality of spaced apart wheel-mounting protrusions
327
, each of which projects from a periphery of a respective one of the first through-holes
326
in the transverse direction, each of which is disposed at said side of the wheel-mounting plate
32
, and each of which defining a second through-hole
329
that eccentrically extends and is reduced from a respective one of the first through-holes
326
in the transverse direction for extension of the threaded tail
412
of the respective axle
41
therethrough, the second through-hole
329
defining a second axis (Y) in the transverse direction, the second axis (Y) being offset from and being parallel to the first axis (X); and a plurality of first reinforcing ribs
37
, each of which projects from the bottom end
22
of the wheel-mounting plate
32
in the transverse direction and each of which extends between and interconnects two adjacent ones of the protrusions
327
so as to enhance mechanical strength of the bottom portion of the wheel-mounting plate
32
which is subjected to high stress due to an external force applied to the wheel
4
during skating and so as to prevent distortion of the bottom portion of the wheel-mounting plate
32
as commonly encountered in the aforesaid conventional roller skate frame of the prior art.
Preferably, the wheel-mounting plate
32
and the shoe-mounting plate
31
cooperatively form an acute angle (θ), as best shown in FIG.
4
. The wheel-mounting plate
32
is preferably elastically movable relative to the shoe-mounting plate
31
in such a manner that the acute angle (θ) varies in an extent corresponding to the external force applied to the wheel
4
so as to maintain constant alignment of the wheel
4
relative to the wheel-mounting plate
32
during cornering.
A plurality of second reinforcing ribs
38
are formed on the wheel-mounting plate
32
. Each of the second reinforcing ribs
38
extends between and interconnects two adjacent ones of the protrusions
327
, and is spaced apart from and is parallel to a respective one of the first reinforcing ribs
37
so as to further enhance mechanical strength of the bottom portion of the wheel-mounting plate
32
.
The shoe-mounting plate
31
includes a front plate
35
and a rear plate
36
that is spaced apart from and that is disposed rearwardly of the front plate
35
. The roller skate frame
2
further includes a generally U-shaped bridging plate
33
that projects from the top end
21
of the wheel-mounting plate
32
in the transverse direction and that extends between and that interconnects the front and rear plates
35
,
36
.
The bridging plate
33
has a rear end
331
connected to the rear plate
36
of the shoe-mounting plate
31
. A third reinforcing rib
34
extends between and interconnects a front most one of the protrusions
327
and the rear end
331
of the bridging plate
33
so as to enhance mechanical strength of the top portion of the wheel-mounting plate
32
which is subjected to high stress due to the load borne by the shoe-mounting plate
31
. A pair of curved fourth reinforcing ribs
39
project respectively from front and rear ends of the wheel-mounting plate
32
in the transverse direction. One of the fourth reinforcing ribs
39
extends between and interconnects the front plate
35
and the front most one of the protrusions
327
. The other of the fourth reinforcing ribs
39
extends between and interconnects the rear plate
36
and a rearmost one of the protrusions
327
.
The front and rear plates
35
,
36
are formed with fastener holes
312
for extension of fasteners (not shown) therethrough so as to fasten the skater's shoe to the front and rear plates
35
,
36
.
The roller skate frame
2
of this invention is preferably an integrally formed single part, and can be made from a carbon fiber reinforced resin material or a metal. The roller skate frame
2
of this invention can be formed by molding a carbon fiber reinforced resin material in a mold (not shown) to form a molded body or by forging a metal body using a die (not shown) to form a forged body in such a manner that the molded body or the forged body has a structure corresponding to that of the roller skate frame
2
. The molded body or the forged body is then subjected to machining and trimming.
With the invention thus explained, it is apparent that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It is therefore intended that the invention be limited only as recited in the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A roller skate frame comprising:a wheel-mounting plate having top and bottom ends, said wheel-mounting plate being formed with a plurality of first through-holes adjacent to said bottom end, each of said first through-holes extending in a transverse direction relative to said wheel-mounting plate; a shoe-mounting plate adapted to receive an article of footwear thereon, projecting in said transverse direction from said top end of said wheel-mounting plate, and disposed at one side of said wheel-mounting plate that is adapted to be opposite to a wheel; a plurality of spaced apart wheel-mounting protrusions, each of which projects from a periphery of a respective one of said first through-holes in said transverse direction, each of which is disposed at said side of said wheel-mounting plate, and each of which defines a second through-hole that extends from a respective one of said first through-holes in said transverse direction; and a plurality of first reinforcing ribs, each of which projects from said bottom end of said wheel-mounting plate in said transverse direction and extends between and interconnects two adjacent ones of said protrusions.
- 2. The roller skate frame of claim 1, wherein each of said first through-holes defines a first axis, said second through-hole in each of said wheel-mounting protrusions defining a second axis that is parallel to and that is offset from said first axis, said second through-hole in each of said wheel-mounting protrusions eccentrically extending and being reduced from the respective one of said first through-holes in said transverse direction.
- 3. The roller skate frame of claim 1, wherein said wheel-mounting plate and said shoe-mounting plate form an acute angle, and said wheel-mounting plate is elastically movable relative to said shoe-mounting plate in such a manner that said acute angle varies in an extent corresponding to an external force applied to the wheel by the ground so as to maintain constant alignment of the wheel relative to said wheel-mounting plate.
- 4. The roller skate frame of claim 3, further comprising a plurality of second reinforcing ribs, each of which extends between and interconnects two adjacent ones of said protrusions and is spaced apart from and parallel to a respective one of said first reinforcing ribs.
- 5. The roller skate frame of claim 4, wherein said shoe-mounting plate includes a front plate and a rear plate that is spaced apart from and that is disposed rearwardly of said front plate, said roller skate frame further comprising a generally U-shaped bridging plate that projects from said top end of said wheel-mounting plate in said transverse direction and that extends between and that interconnects said front and rear plates.
- 6. The roller skate frame of claim 5, wherein said bridging plate has a rear end connected to said rear plate of said shoe-mounting plate, said roller skate frame further comprising a third reinforcing rib that extends between and that interconnects a front most one of said protrusions and said rear end of said bridging plate.
- 7. The roller skate frame of claim 1, wherein said shoe-mounting plate, said wheel-mounting plate, said protrusions, and said first reinforcing ribs are integrally formed by molding a carbon fiber reinforced resin material to form a molded body that has a structure corresponding to that of said roller skate frame, followed by machining and trimming said molded body.
- 8. The roller skate frame of claim 1, wherein said shoe-mounting plate, said wheel-mounting plate, said protrusions, and said first reinforcing ribs are integrally formed by forging a metal body to form a forged body that has a structure corresponding to that of said roller skate frame, followed by machining and trimming said forged body.
US Referenced Citations (8)