Roller skate frame

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6834866
  • Patent Number
    6,834,866
  • Date Filed
    Monday, April 7, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 28, 2004
    19 years ago
Abstract
A roller skate frame includes a wheel-mounting plate for mounting wheels thereon, a shoe-mounting plate projecting transversely from a top end of the wheel-mounting plate and disposed at one side of the wheel-mounting plate that is opposite to the wheels, a plurality of wheel-mounting protrusions projecting from the wheel-mounting plate, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs, each of which projects transversely from a bottom end of the wheel-mounting plate and interconnects two adjacent ones of the protrusions.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




This invention relates to a roller skate frame, more particularly to a roller skate frame with reinforcing ribs.




2. Description of the Related Art





FIG. 1

illustrates a conventional roller skate frame


11


of a roller skate


1


disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 6,189,898. The roller skate frame


11


includes a shoe-mounting plate


111


that is adapted to receive a skater's shoe (not shown), and a pair of parallel wheel-mounting plates


112


extending downwardly from the shoe-mounting plate


111


. A plurality of wheels


12


(only one is shown) are disposed between and are mounted rotatably on free ends of the wheel-mounting plates


112


through respective axles


114


that extend through the wheel-mounting plates


112


. A plurality of screw nuts


115


and washers


116


are used for fastening respective axles


114


to the free ends of the wheel-mounting plates


112


. A U-shaped reinforcing plate


113


is connected to the roller skate frame


11


to enhance mechanical strength of the latter.




The aforesaid conventional roller skate frame


11


is disadvantageous in that the free ends of the wheel-mounting plate


112


tend to distort during cornering (as indicated by the imaginary lines shown in FIG.


1


), thereby resulting in improper alignment of each wheel


12


relative to the wheel-mounting plates


112


, which, in turn, results in undesired friction between the wheels


12


and the wheel-mounting plates


112


and severe wearing of the washers


116


, the axles


114


and the wheel-mounting plates


112


.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a roller skate frame that is capable of overcoming the aforesaid drawbacks of the prior art.




According to the present invention, there is provided a roller skate frame that comprises: a wheel-mounting plate having top and bottom ends, the wheel-mounting plate being formed with a plurality of first through-holes adjacent to the bottom end, each of the first through-holes extending in a transverse direction relative to the wheel-mounting plate; a shoe-mounting plate adapted to receive an article of footwear thereon, projecting in the transverse direction from the top end of the wheel-mounting plate, and disposed at one side of the wheel-mounting plate that is adapted to be opposite to the wheel; a plurality of spaced apart wheel-mounting protrusions, each of which projects from a periphery of a respective one of the first through-holes in the transverse direction, each of which is disposed at the side of the wheel-mounting plate, and each of which defines a second through-hole that extends from a respective one of the first through-holes in the transverse direction; and a plurality of first reinforcing ribs, each of which projects from the bottom end of the wheel-mounting plate in the transverse direction and extends between and interconnects two adjacent ones of the protrusions.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




In drawings which illustrate an embodiment of the invention,





FIG. 1

is a schematic view illustrating how a conventional roller skate frame distorts to contact a wheel during cornering;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of a roller skate frame embodying this invention;





FIG. 3

is another perspective view of the roller skate frame of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 4

is a schematic view to illustrate how a wheel is constantly aligned in a position relative to the roller skate frame of

FIG. 2

; and





FIG. 5

is a schematic view to illustrate the structure of an axle which connects the wheel to the roller skate frame of FIG.


2


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT





FIGS. 2

to


5


illustrate a preferred embodiment of a roller skate frame


2


of this invention for a roller skate. A plurality of wheels


4


are adapted to be mounted on the roller skated frame


2


through respective axles


41


(only one axle


41


and one wheel


4


are shown in FIG.


5


). Each of the axles


41


has a head


410


, a shank


411


that extends and that is reduced from the head


410


, and a threaded tail


412


that eccentrically extends and is reduced from the shank


411


. Each of the axles


41


is secured to the roller skated frame


2


through threaded engagement between the threaded tail


412


and a screw nut


413


. Each of the wheels


4


is mounted rotatably on the shank


411


of a respective one of the axles


4


.




The roller skate frame


2


includes: a wheel-mounting plate


32


having top and bottom ends


21


,


22


(see FIG.


3


), the wheel-mounting plate


32


being formed with a plurality of first through-holes


326


adjacent to the bottom end


22


, each of the first through-holes


326


extending in a transverse direction relative to the wheel-mounting plate


32


, defining a first axis (X) in the transverse direction, and being adapted to receive the shank


411


of the respective axle


41


; a shoe-mounting plate


31


adapted to receive an article of footwear (not shown) thereon, projecting in the transverse direction from the top end


21


of the wheel-mounting plate


32


, and disposed at one side of the wheel-mounting plate


32


that is adapted to be opposite to the wheel


4


; a plurality of spaced apart wheel-mounting protrusions


327


, each of which projects from a periphery of a respective one of the first through-holes


326


in the transverse direction, each of which is disposed at said side of the wheel-mounting plate


32


, and each of which defining a second through-hole


329


that eccentrically extends and is reduced from a respective one of the first through-holes


326


in the transverse direction for extension of the threaded tail


412


of the respective axle


41


therethrough, the second through-hole


329


defining a second axis (Y) in the transverse direction, the second axis (Y) being offset from and being parallel to the first axis (X); and a plurality of first reinforcing ribs


37


, each of which projects from the bottom end


22


of the wheel-mounting plate


32


in the transverse direction and each of which extends between and interconnects two adjacent ones of the protrusions


327


so as to enhance mechanical strength of the bottom portion of the wheel-mounting plate


32


which is subjected to high stress due to an external force applied to the wheel


4


during skating and so as to prevent distortion of the bottom portion of the wheel-mounting plate


32


as commonly encountered in the aforesaid conventional roller skate frame of the prior art.




Preferably, the wheel-mounting plate


32


and the shoe-mounting plate


31


cooperatively form an acute angle (θ), as best shown in FIG.


4


. The wheel-mounting plate


32


is preferably elastically movable relative to the shoe-mounting plate


31


in such a manner that the acute angle (θ) varies in an extent corresponding to the external force applied to the wheel


4


so as to maintain constant alignment of the wheel


4


relative to the wheel-mounting plate


32


during cornering.




A plurality of second reinforcing ribs


38


are formed on the wheel-mounting plate


32


. Each of the second reinforcing ribs


38


extends between and interconnects two adjacent ones of the protrusions


327


, and is spaced apart from and is parallel to a respective one of the first reinforcing ribs


37


so as to further enhance mechanical strength of the bottom portion of the wheel-mounting plate


32


.




The shoe-mounting plate


31


includes a front plate


35


and a rear plate


36


that is spaced apart from and that is disposed rearwardly of the front plate


35


. The roller skate frame


2


further includes a generally U-shaped bridging plate


33


that projects from the top end


21


of the wheel-mounting plate


32


in the transverse direction and that extends between and that interconnects the front and rear plates


35


,


36


.




The bridging plate


33


has a rear end


331


connected to the rear plate


36


of the shoe-mounting plate


31


. A third reinforcing rib


34


extends between and interconnects a front most one of the protrusions


327


and the rear end


331


of the bridging plate


33


so as to enhance mechanical strength of the top portion of the wheel-mounting plate


32


which is subjected to high stress due to the load borne by the shoe-mounting plate


31


. A pair of curved fourth reinforcing ribs


39


project respectively from front and rear ends of the wheel-mounting plate


32


in the transverse direction. One of the fourth reinforcing ribs


39


extends between and interconnects the front plate


35


and the front most one of the protrusions


327


. The other of the fourth reinforcing ribs


39


extends between and interconnects the rear plate


36


and a rearmost one of the protrusions


327


.




The front and rear plates


35


,


36


are formed with fastener holes


312


for extension of fasteners (not shown) therethrough so as to fasten the skater's shoe to the front and rear plates


35


,


36


.




The roller skate frame


2


of this invention is preferably an integrally formed single part, and can be made from a carbon fiber reinforced resin material or a metal. The roller skate frame


2


of this invention can be formed by molding a carbon fiber reinforced resin material in a mold (not shown) to form a molded body or by forging a metal body using a die (not shown) to form a forged body in such a manner that the molded body or the forged body has a structure corresponding to that of the roller skate frame


2


. The molded body or the forged body is then subjected to machining and trimming.




With the invention thus explained, it is apparent that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It is therefore intended that the invention be limited only as recited in the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A roller skate frame comprising:a wheel-mounting plate having top and bottom ends, said wheel-mounting plate being formed with a plurality of first through-holes adjacent to said bottom end, each of said first through-holes extending in a transverse direction relative to said wheel-mounting plate; a shoe-mounting plate adapted to receive an article of footwear thereon, projecting in said transverse direction from said top end of said wheel-mounting plate, and disposed at one side of said wheel-mounting plate that is adapted to be opposite to a wheel; a plurality of spaced apart wheel-mounting protrusions, each of which projects from a periphery of a respective one of said first through-holes in said transverse direction, each of which is disposed at said side of said wheel-mounting plate, and each of which defines a second through-hole that extends from a respective one of said first through-holes in said transverse direction; and a plurality of first reinforcing ribs, each of which projects from said bottom end of said wheel-mounting plate in said transverse direction and extends between and interconnects two adjacent ones of said protrusions.
  • 2. The roller skate frame of claim 1, wherein each of said first through-holes defines a first axis, said second through-hole in each of said wheel-mounting protrusions defining a second axis that is parallel to and that is offset from said first axis, said second through-hole in each of said wheel-mounting protrusions eccentrically extending and being reduced from the respective one of said first through-holes in said transverse direction.
  • 3. The roller skate frame of claim 1, wherein said wheel-mounting plate and said shoe-mounting plate form an acute angle, and said wheel-mounting plate is elastically movable relative to said shoe-mounting plate in such a manner that said acute angle varies in an extent corresponding to an external force applied to the wheel by the ground so as to maintain constant alignment of the wheel relative to said wheel-mounting plate.
  • 4. The roller skate frame of claim 3, further comprising a plurality of second reinforcing ribs, each of which extends between and interconnects two adjacent ones of said protrusions and is spaced apart from and parallel to a respective one of said first reinforcing ribs.
  • 5. The roller skate frame of claim 4, wherein said shoe-mounting plate includes a front plate and a rear plate that is spaced apart from and that is disposed rearwardly of said front plate, said roller skate frame further comprising a generally U-shaped bridging plate that projects from said top end of said wheel-mounting plate in said transverse direction and that extends between and that interconnects said front and rear plates.
  • 6. The roller skate frame of claim 5, wherein said bridging plate has a rear end connected to said rear plate of said shoe-mounting plate, said roller skate frame further comprising a third reinforcing rib that extends between and that interconnects a front most one of said protrusions and said rear end of said bridging plate.
  • 7. The roller skate frame of claim 1, wherein said shoe-mounting plate, said wheel-mounting plate, said protrusions, and said first reinforcing ribs are integrally formed by molding a carbon fiber reinforced resin material to form a molded body that has a structure corresponding to that of said roller skate frame, followed by machining and trimming said molded body.
  • 8. The roller skate frame of claim 1, wherein said shoe-mounting plate, said wheel-mounting plate, said protrusions, and said first reinforcing ribs are integrally formed by forging a metal body to form a forged body that has a structure corresponding to that of said roller skate frame, followed by machining and trimming said forged body.
US Referenced Citations (8)
Number Name Date Kind
4711458 Shim Dec 1987 A
5251920 McHale Oct 1993 A
5765841 Johnson et al. Jun 1998 A
5813678 Robins Sep 1998 A
6042124 Cheatham et al. Mar 2000 A
20010040351 Cheatham et al. Nov 2001 A1
20040094918 Egeraat May 2004 A1
20040145129 Polanco Jul 2004 A1