Roller skate provided with means to absorb shock

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6722670
  • Patent Number
    6,722,670
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, June 20, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 20, 2004
    21 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Fischmann; Bryan
    Agents
    • Harrison & Egbert
Abstract
A roller skate includes a boot, a connection frame fastened to the outsole of the boot, an expandable frame fitted with the connection frame, a wheel frame fastened to the connection frame and provided with a plurality of wheels and a brake shoe, and an elastic member located in the connection frame by the expandable frame. The elastic member serves as a shock absorber of the roller skate.
Description




RELATED U.S. APPLICATIONS




Not applicable.




STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT




Not applicable.




REFERENCE TO MICROFICHE APPENDIX




Not applicable.




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to a roller skate, and more particularly to a roller skate which is provided with a shock-absorbing device to mitigate the transmission of shock wave from the roller skate to the head of a person who glides on a hardwood floor, sidewalk, and the like.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




As shown in

FIG. 1

, the conventional roller skate comprises a boot


10


, a sole plate


11


, and a plurality of wheels


12


which are pivotally fastened to the sole plate


11


. The sole plate


11


is fastened to the outsole of the boot


10


. When a person wears the conventional roller skates to glide on a hard surface, the shock wave is easily transmitted to the boot


10


from the wheels


12


. This is due to the fact that the conventional roller skate is devoid of a shock-absorbing device. The shock wave is often transmitted to the head of a wearer of the conventional roller skate. In other words, the wearer of the conventional roller skate can feel the mechanical friction between the wheels


12


and the surface on which the wheels


12


glide. As a result, it is rather uncomfortable for a person to wear the conventional roller skate to glide on a hard surface.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The primary objective of the present invention is to provide a roller skate with a shock-absorbing device, so as to make the roller skating a comfortable and pleasant sport.




In keeping with the principle of the present invention, the foregoing objective of the present invention is attained by a roller skate comprising a boot, a wheel frame, a connection frame located between the boot and the wheel frame, an expandable frame fitted around the connection frame, and an elastic member disposed in the connection frame to serve as a shock-absorbing device to prevent the transmission of shock wave from the wheels to the boot.











The features and the advantages of the present invention will be more readily understood upon a thoughtful deliberation of the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

shows a schematic side view of a roller skate of the prior art.





FIG. 2

shows a schematic side view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 3

shows a sectional schematic view of an elastic member of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 4

shows a schematic side view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 5

shows a sectional schematic view of an elastic member of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 6

shows a side schematic view of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 7

shows a sectional schematic view of an elastic member of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 8

shows a side schematic view of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIGS. 9-13

are schematic views of various connection frames of the present invention.





FIG. 14

shows various forms of wheel arrangement of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




As shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

, a roller skate of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a boot


20


, a wheel frame


30


, a connection frame


40


, an expandable frame


50


, and an elastic member


61


.




The connection frame


30


is fastened to the outsole of the boot


20


by means of a plurality of fastening bolts


41


.




The wheel frame


30


is fastened to the connection frame


30


and is provided with a plurality of wheels


31


and a brake shoe


32


.




The expandable frame


50


is fitted around the periphery of the connection frame


40


to provide the connection frame


40


with a recovery force.




The elastic member


61


is mounted in the connection frame


40


such that the top end and the bottom end of the elastic member


61


may be in contact with the connection frame


40


, or may be separated from the connection frame


40


by an interval. The elastic member


61


of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention is a rubber block


61


having a main body


610


which is provided in the center with a through slot


611


. The expandable frame


50


is provided with a locating piece


501


which is inserted into the through slot


611


to locate the rubber block


61


such that a top end


612


and a bottom end


613


of the rubber block


61


come in contact with the connection frame


40


or separate from the connection frame


40


by a distance.




As shown in

FIGS. 4 and 5

, a roller skate of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention is basically similar in construction to that of the first preferred embodiment described above, except that the former comprises an elastic member which is a rubber wheel


62


. The rubber wheel


62


is provided with a locating hole


621


. The expandable frame


50


is provided with a locating pillar


51


, which is inserted into the locating hole


621


of the rubber wheel


62


so as to locate the rubber wheel


62


in the connection frame


40


in such a manner that the rim of the rubber wheel


62


may or may not be in contact with the connection frame


40


.




As shown in

FIGS. 6 and 7

, a roller skate of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention is basically similar in construction to that of the first preferred embodiment, except that the former comprises an elastic member, which is a coil spring


63


. The coil spring


63


is located in the connection frame


40


by the expandable frame


50


such that both ends of the coil spring


63


come in contact with the connection frame


40


, and that the coil spring


63


is confined in a through hole


53


of a locating plate


52


of the expandable frame


50


.




As shown in

FIG. 8

, a roller skate of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention is basically similar in construction to that of the first preferred embodiment, with the difference being that the former comprises an elastic member, which is a tension spring


64


with two hooked ends


641


and


642


. The tension spring


64


is horizontally located in the connection frame


40


by two expandable frames


54


and


55


such that the first hooked end


641


of the tension spring


64


is engaged with a first fastening rod


56


of the first expandable frame


54


, and that the second hooked end


642


of the tension spring


64


is engaged with a second fastening rod


57


of the second expandable frame


55


. The first fastening rod


56


of the first expandable frame


54


is provided with an adjustment portion


561


which is used to adjust the tightness of the tension spring


64


.




The elastic member


61


,


62


,


63


, and


64


of the present invention serve as a shock absorber to alleviate the shock wave transmission to the boot


20


from the wheels


31


in motion on a surface.




The embodiments of the present invention described above are to be regarded in all respects as being illustrative and nonrestrictive. Accordingly, the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without deviating from the spirit thereof. The present invention is therefore to be limited only by the scope of the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A roller skate comprising:a boot; a connection frame fastened to an outsole of said boot; an expandable frame fitted to said connection frame, said expandable frame having a locating piece affixed thereto; a wheel frame fastened to said connection frame, said wheel frame having a plurality of wheels and a brake shoe; and an elastic member having a through slot formed therein, said elastic member positioned in said connection frame by said expandable frame such that said locating piece of said expandable frame is inserted into said through slot of said elastic member, said elastic member being in contact with said connection frame, at times, when the skate is in use.
  • 2. The roller skate of claim 1, wherein said elastic member is a rubber block having said through slot formed therein, said locating piece of said expandable frame being inserted into said through slot of said rubber block so as to position said rubber block in said connection frame.
  • 3. The roller skate of claim 2, wherein said elastic member is a coil spring, said locating piece of said expandable frame being a locating plate which has a through hole formed therein, said through hole confining said coil spring in said connection frame.
  • 4. The roller skate of claim 2, wherein said elastic member is a tension spring with a first hooked end and a second hooked end, said expandable frame being divided into a first expandable frame and a second expandable frame, said first expandable frame having a first fastening rod, said second expandable frame having a second fastening rod, said tension spring positioned in said connection frame by said first expandable frame and said second expandable frame such that said first hooked end of said tension spring is engaged with said first fastening rod of said first expandable frame, said second hooked end of said tension spring is engaged with said second fastening rod of said second expandable frame.
  • 5. The roller skate of claim 4, wherein said first fastening rod of said first expandable frame has an adjusting means thereon, said adjusting means for adjusting a tightness of said tension spring.
  • 6. The roller skate of claim 1, wherein said elastic member is a rubber wheel, said through slot being a locating hole, said expandable frame having a locating pillar whereby said locating pillar is inserted into said locating hole of said rubber wheel so as to position said rubber wheel in said connection frame.
US Referenced Citations (9)
Number Name Date Kind
829900 Shelmire Aug 1906 A
892164 King Jun 1908 A
983970 Zamboni Feb 1911 A
2195348 Wiseley Mar 1940 A
2676812 Owsen et al. Apr 1954 A
3653678 Collett Apr 1972 A
3774924 Machatsch Nov 1973 A
4402521 Mongeon Sep 1983 A
5904360 Oliemans et al. May 1999 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (4)
Number Date Country
36377 Feb 1909 AT
52982 Apr 1912 AT
654100 Dec 1937 DE
182072 May 1955 DE