Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6412791
-
Patent Number
6,412,791
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, January 9, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, July 2, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Johnson; Brian L.
- Campbell; Kelly E
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 280 713
- 280 9
- 280 11206
- 280 11208
- 280 11211
- 280 11217
- 280 711
- 280 712
- 280 825
- 036 115
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A roller skate includes a sole plate holding two wheel holders and a stop holder in front and rear receiving chambers in an outsole, two wheel assemblies respectively pivoted to the wheel holders and turned between an extended position extended out of the outsole for skating and a received position received inside the outsole for enabling the roller skate to function as a normal shoe for walking, lock control means adapted to lock the wheel assemblies between the extended position and the received position, and a stop alternatively set in a stop holder at the back side of one wheel holder between the working position and the non-working position.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to roller skates and, more particularly, to a roller skate with receivable roller design in which the rollers can be received inside the outsole of the boot, enabling the boot to work as a regular shoe for walking.
Various roller skates have been disclosed, and have appeared on the market. There is known a roller skate that can be set between two modes, namely, the skating mode and the walking mode. This structure of roller skate, as shown in
FIG. 1
, comprises a shoe body, roller means
7
mounted in the outsole of the shoe body and alternatively set between the extended position and the received position. The receiving chamber
8
of the outsole for receiving the roller means
7
is an open chamber in which dust and mud tend to be accumulated. Further high-strength spring means is provided at the pivot shaft
71
of the roller means
7
to hold the roller means
7
in position. When changing the roller means
7
from the received position to the extended position, much effort should be employed. Further, this structure of roller skate has no brake means for stopping the roller skate from running.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is one object of the present invention to provide a roller skate, which can be set between the skating mode and the walking mode. It is another object of the present invention to provide a roller skate, which keeps the outsole from dust when set in the walking mode. It is still another object of the present invention to provide a roller skate, which can easily conveniently be set between the skating mode and the walking mode. According to the present invention, the roller skate comprises a sole plate holding two wheel holders and a stop holder in front and rear receiving chambers in an outsole, two wheel assemblies respectively pivoted to the wheel holders and turned between an extended position extended out of the outsole for skating and a received position received inside the outsole for enabling the roller skate to function as a normal shoe for walking, lock control means adapted to lock the wheel assemblies between the extended position and the received position, and a stop alternatively set in a stop holder at the back side of one wheel holder between the working position and the non-working position.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
illustrates a roller skate according to the prior art.
FIG. 2
is an exploded view of the present invention.
FIG. 3
illustrates the structure of the front wheel holder, the rear wheel holder, and the stop holder according to the present invention.
FIG. 4
is a sectional view of the present invention showing the wheel assemblies and the stop set in the extended position.
FIG. 5
is a sectional view of the present invention showing the wheel assemblies and the stop set in the received position.
FIG. 6
is a sectional view taken along line A—A of FIG.
4
.
FIG. 7
is a sectional view taken along line C—C of FIG.
6
.
FIG. 8
is a sectional view taken along line B—B of FIG.
4
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to
FIGS. 2 through 7
, the boot, referenced by
1
, has an outsole
11
of a certain thickness. The outsole
11
comprises a front receiving chamber
12
and a rear receiving chamber
13
respectively extended through top and bottom sidewalls thereof, two transverse button holes
111
respectively extended through the two opposite lateral sidewalls thereof across the receiving chambers
12
and
13
, and a transverse pin hole
112
disposed near the rear side thereof. A sole plate
2
is mounted on the outsole
11
and covered over the receiving chambers
11
and
12
. The sole plate
2
comprises a front locating frame
21
fitted into the front receiving chamber
12
of the outsole
11
, and a rear locating frame
22
fitted into the rear receiving chamber
13
of the outsole
11
. A front wheel holder
3
and a rear wheel holder
3
′ are respectively fastened to the front locating frame
21
and rear locating frame
22
of the sole plate
2
by screws
23
. Two wheel assemblies
5
are respectively insertable into the wheel holders
3
and
3
′. The wheel assemblies
5
each comprise an inverted U-shaped frame
51
holding a wheel, The inverted U-shaped frame
51
has two vertically spaced pin holes
52
,
52
′. The wheel holders
3
and
3
′ each comprise two positioning caps
34
disposed at two opposite lateral sides, two lock pins
33
adapted to engage into one of the pin holes
52
,
52
′ of the frame
51
of the respective wheel assembly
5
from two sides, two compression springs
35
respectively stopped between the lock pins
33
and the positioning caps
34
to force the lock pins
33
into one pin hole
52
,
52
′ of the frame
51
of the respective wheel assembly
5
, two buttons
31
respectively mounted in two ends of one button hole
111
of the outsole
11
, and two pivoted levers
32
each having two free ends respectively connected to the lock pin.
33
and the buttons
31
. When depressing the buttons
31
of one wheel holder
3
or
3
′, the levers
32
are turned to move the respective lock pins
33
out of the respective pin hole
52
,
52
′ of the respective wheel assembly
5
against the respective compression springs
35
, for enabling the respective wheel assembly
5
to be removed and reinserted in either the extended position, as shown in
FIG. 4
, or the received position, as shown in FIG.
5
. When inserted in the received position, the inverted U-shaped frames
51
of the wheel assemblies
5
are disposed in an inverted position to close the receiving chambers
12
and
13
of the outsole
11
against dust.
Referring to FIG.
8
and
FIGS. 2 through 4
again, a bottom-open stop holder
4
is formed integral with the rear wheel holder
3
′ and adapted to hold a stop
6
. The stop holder
4
has two pin holes
42
aligned at two sides, The stop
6
has a transverse through hole
61
, and a brake shoe of friction rubber
63
at the bottom end thereof. A pin
41
is mounted in the pin hole
112
of the outsole
11
and inserted through the pin holes
42
of the stop holder
4
and the transverse through hole
61
of the stop
6
to hold the stop
6
in the stop holder
4
. The pin
41
has a spring-supported steel ball
411
disposed in a radial recessed hole thereof and partially protruding over the periphery for positioning. After installation, the steel ball
411
is stopped at one lateral sidewall of the stop holder
4
. The transverse through hole
61
of the stop
6
is disposed near one end of the stop
6
, so that the stop
6
can be mounted in the stop holder
4
in either of two directions, the extended (operative) position, as shown in
FIG. 8
, and the received (non-operative) position, as shown in FIG.
5
.
Further, positioning springs
36
and
43
are respectively installed in the wheel holders
3
and
3
′ and the stop holder
4
to bias the wheel assemblies
5
and the stop
6
in the received, non-operative, position (see FIG.
5
).
It is to be understood that the drawings are designed for purposes of illustration only, and are not intended for use as a definition of the limits and scope of the invention disclosed.
Claims
- 1. A roller skate comprising;an outsole, said outsole comprising a front receiving chamber and a rear receiving chamber, each of said front and rear receiving chambers having two transverse button holes formed in opposing sides thereof and extending through said outsole, said outsole having a transverse pin hole disposed near a rear side thereof; a sole plate mounted on said outsole, said sole plate comprising a front locating frame fitted into said front receiving chamber, and a rear locating frame fitted into said rear receiving chamber; a front wheel holder disposed in said front receiving chamber and fastened to said front locating frame and a rear wheel holder disposed in said real receiving chamber and fastened to said rear locating frame of said sole plate; two wheel assemblies respectively removably insertable into said front and rear wheel holders, each of said wheel assemblies being selectively oriented in one of a first orientation defining an extended position with a wheel extending out of a corresponding one of said front and rear receiving chambers of said outsole and a second orientation, said second orientation being inverted with respect to said first orientation and defining a received position for storing said wheel assembly in said corresponding one of said front and rear receiving chambers of said outsole; two lock control means for releasably locking said wheel assemblies in each of said selected first and second orientation each said lock control means comprising two positioning caps disposed on opposing sides of a respective one of said front and rear wheel holders, two lock pins respectively disposed within said positioning caps and adapted to lock a corresponding one of said wheel assemblies, two compression springs respectively stopped between said lock pins and said positioning caps to force said lock pins into a locking position to lock said corresponding wheel assembly; two pivot levers respectively disposed within said positioning caps, and two buttons respectively mounted in said button holes of said outsole and adapted for operation by hand to force said pivoted levers to move said lock pins away from said corresponding wheel assembly for releasing said corresponding wheel assembly from said respective wheel holder to be selectively inverted and reinserted into said respective wheel holder; a stop holder formed integral with said rear wheel holder; a stop selectively insertable in said stop holder in one of a first position where said stop is received inside said rear receiving chamber and a second position where said stop is extended out of said outsole said outsole having a transverse pin hole disposed near a rear side thereof; and a locating pin mounted in the transverse pin hole of said outsole and adapted to releasably lock said stop in said selected position.
- 2. The roller skate of claim 1, wherein said wheel holders are respectively fixedly fastened to said sole plate by screws.
- 3. The roller skate of claim 1, wherein said wheel assemblies each comprise an inverted U-shaped frame holding the wheel, said inverted U-shaped frame having two vertically spaced pin holes on each of two opposing sides thereof adapted to receive the lock pills of a respective lock control means.
- 4. The roller skate of claim 1, wherein said locating pin is inserted through a transverse through hole of said stop and a transverse pin hole of said stop holder, said locating pin having a spring-supported steel ball disposed in a radial recessed hole thereof and being stopped at one lateral sidewall of said stop holder.
- 5. The roller skate of claim 1, wherein said stop has a bottom end fixedly mounted with a brake shoe made of friction rubber.
- 6. The roller skate of claim 1 further comprising a plurality of positioning springs respectively mounted in an upper end of said front wheel holder, an upper end of said rear wheel holder and an upper end of said stop holder each of said positioning springs being adapted to apply a bias force to a respective one of said wheel assemblies in said received position and said stop in said first position.
US Referenced Citations (9)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
000610206 |
Apr 1979 |
CH |