Information
-
Patent Grant
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6360658
-
Patent Number
6,360,658
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Date Filed
Monday, August 2, 199925 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, March 26, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 101 84
- 101 85
- 101 86
- 101 87
- 101 103
- 101 106
- 101 108
- 101 109
- 101 110
- 101 327
- 101 328
- 101 333
- 101 371
- 101 372
- 101 373
- 101 374
- 101 375
- 101 368
- 101 405
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A stamp playset includes a book-like case supporting a plurality of symbol pads together with an elongated inking pad and a generally cylindrical roller stamp. The roller stamp includes a cylindrical housing within which a cylindrical roller is supported. The cylindrical roller defines a plurality of attachment slots which receive attachment flanges of selected symbol pads. The symbol pads are arrangeable in a variety of sequences as desired. The roller further supports a symbol cube having a plurality of symbol elements. The symbol cube is rotatably supported to facilitate alignment of a selected one of the plurality of symbol elements thereon within the sequence of symbols to be roller stamp.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates generally to stamps and particularly to those which are used to provide a plurality of ink or embossed symbols in a straight line arrangement upon a medium such as paper or the like.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Stamps and other embossing devices are extremely well known in the art and exist in a virtually endless variety of shapes, styles and functions. While subject to substantial variation, the basic function of a stamp is to transfer a quantity of ink residing upon an inked symbol embossment or pad to a medium such as paper, cloth or the like. Stamps have been provided which are used in a brood area of human activity and have included use in commerce, play or amusement and the arts. When used in commerce stamps are convenient means for providing a commercially important image such as a date or address or other repeatedly utilized information upon a document thereby avoiding repetitive and tiresome writing or printing thereof. In commerce, stamps find particular use in authenticating a document. Often the legal authenticity of a document resides in its having a particular government agency or authenticating agent stamp embossed thereon.
When utilized in toy or play activities, stamps have been provided in a variety of configurations which contribute to the exercise and development of a child's recognition and skill of shapes, color and sizes. Also stamps have been provided which require spelling activities further enhancing child development.
In the field of art and other decorative and creative activities, stamps have been provided which are used for serious artistic work often upon expensive and exotic media. Additionally, stamps have been provided for so-called “stenciling” activities upon wall surfaces. Still other stamps are used in providing a decorative trim such as a border or the like.
Perhaps one of the most pervasive types of stamps finding particular use in the toy or play activities or in the artistic activities described above is generally described as a “roller stamp”. While roller stamps have been fabricated using a variety of different structures, all generally include a rotatable roller, wheel or drum having an outer surface. The outer surface supports a plurality of raised symbols which may for example may include alphabet letters, numbers or other artistic icons such as hearts, diamonds, crosses and so on. A method of inking the embossing members of the stamp may include a simple stamp pad across which the roller is drawn or more complex so-called “automatic inkers” which brush or feed ink to the embossing surfaces of the stamp. One such roller stamp presently available in the art for use by children in various play patterns is manufactured by Rose Art Industries Inc. under the name “stamp doodler” which provides a generally cylindrical hand-held housing defining a hollow interior and supporting a rotatable stamp roller. The housing is open at one side to expose the outer surface of the stamp roller. A plurality of embossing elements having various symbols formed thereon are supported on the outer surface of the roller. A self inking mechanism is supported within the housing and operates to transfer ink to the embossing surfaces of the roller. In use, the child grips the housing and simply rolls the stamp roller across a medium such as paper or the like.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,435,245 issued to Salisbury et al. sets forth a SELF-INKING ROLLER STAMP which includes a wheel having a raised printing surface and a housing supporting the wheel. The housing is configured to hold a porous point marker having its nib positioned to continuously ink the printing surface as the roller rotates.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,537,394 issued to Swapp sets forth a PRINTING WHEEL FOR PRINTING LAYOUT MARKS having a plurality of marking pads supported upon the periphery of a cylindrical wheel which may be selectively raised into the wheel during alternate revolutions of the wheel. Opposed marking pads of a second type are individually manually positioned into and out of the exposed location to accommodate predetermined spacing of the marks.
U.S. Pat. No. 1,298,918 issued to Enck sets forth a TOY PRINTING WHEEL having a housing supporting a rotating drum defining an outer cylindrical surface. The interior surfaces of the drum support visible indicia corresponding to the embossing pad on the outer surface of the drum.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,303,648 issued to Shih sets forth a ROLLER STAMP having a housing shaped to generally resemble a toy vehicle within which a frontal roller is rotatably supported. A plurality of rear wheels are supported at the rear of the housing. A rotatable inking pad is rotatable within the housing and is proximate to the frontal roller. The frontal roller defines various embossing pads and a quantity of ink is transferred thereto by the rotating ink roller.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,410,962 issued to Collier sets forth a SPECIAL EFFECTS ROTATING RUBBER STAMP having a rotatable drum supporting a plurality of embossing thereon and a handle for manipulating the roller. The handle supports a sound effects generator which produces sounds as the stamp is rolled across a printing surface.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,732,627 issued to Imamaki sets forth a CYLINDRICAL STAMP having a ring-like member and an ink impregnated body provided about the outer periphery of the ring-like member. A perforated stencil is supported about the outer periphery of the ink impregnated body. The stencil defines a desired pattern permitting ink to flow outwardly through the stencil openings for transfer to a printing medium such as paper or the like.
U.S. Pat. No. 1,092,749 issued to Ryan sets forth a SIGN PRINTER for use in road way printing having a wheel supporting a plurality of embossing pads on the periphery thereof. A paint roller is rolled against the outer periphery of the wheel transferring paint to the pads. As the supporting vehicle moves the wheel is rotated upon the underlying road surface transferring a printed image thereto.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,586,500 issued to Takami et al. sets forth a STENCIL STAMP while U.S. Pat. No. 640,449 issued to Cressler sets forth a STAMP WITH CHANGEABLE FACE both of which are illustrative of commercially used stamps.
While the forgoing described prior art devices have to some extent improved the art and have in some instances enjoyed commercial success, there remains nonetheless a continuing need in the art for ever more improved interesting and easy to use stamp devices.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, it is a general object of the present invention to provided an improved roller type stamp. It is a more particular object of the present invention to provide an improved roller type stamp which facilitates the interchangeability of stamped symbols in a simple and effective manner.
In accordance with the present invention there is provided a roller stamp comprising: a generally cylindrical housing having an open side defining an edge; a roller rotatably supported within the housing such that a portion of the roller is exposed beyond the edge, the roller having an arcuate fence; a plurality of symbol pads each having means for attachment to the fence; and a multi-faceted element rotatably supported by the roller having a plurality of symbol elements each selectively positionable in arcuate alignment with the symbol pads by rotation of the multi-faceted element.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The features of the present invention, which are believed to be novel, are set forth with particularity in the appended claims. The invention, together with further objects and advantages thereof, may best be understood by reference to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in the several figures of which like reference numerals identify like elements and in which:
FIG. 1
sets forth a perspective view of a roller stamp and associated apparatus constructed in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2
sets forth a section view of the roller stamp of the present invention;
FIG. 3
sets forth a perspective view of the inking process of the present invention roller stamp;
FIG. 4
sets forth a partial perspective view of the present invention roller stamp in a body stamping activity;
FIG. 5
sets forth a perspective assembly view of the present invention roller stamp.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
FIG. 1
sets forth a stamp playset constructed in accordance with the present invention and generally referenced by numeral
10
. Stamp playset
10
includes a book-like case
11
having a spine
12
and a pair of hinges
18
and
19
. Spine
12
supports an elongated multiply segment ink pad
13
having a protective cover
21
received thereon. Case
11
further supports a plurality of symbol pads
16
fabricated in the manner set forth below which are generally received within case
11
in a linear row arrangement. Plurality of symbol pads
16
for each row are covered by a plurality of protective covers
17
. Case
11
further supports a pair of tongs
15
and a resilient clasp
14
.
Case
11
further includes a receptacle
51
within which a roller stamp
30
is received. Roller stamp
30
is fabricated in the manner set forth below in greater detail and includes a generally cylindrical housing
31
supporting a cylindrical portion cap
24
.
FIG. 2
sets forth a section view of roller stamp
30
having cap
24
removed. Roller stamp
30
includes a housing
31
defining an edge
33
and having a center post
34
. As is better seen in
FIG. 5
, housing
31
is formed of a pair of mirror image half segments
31
a
and
31
b
joined to form the completed structure of housing
31
. Within housing
31
, a generally cylindrical roller
40
which as is better seen in
FIG. 5
is formed of a roller plate
50
and a roller drum
60
is rotatably supported upon post
34
. Roller plate
50
includes a generally cylindrical collar
39
having a bore
41
formed therein. Roller plate
50
further includes a plurality of upwardly extending posts
35
,
36
and
37
. Roller plate
50
further includes an upwardly extending post
38
positioned near the outer periphery of roller plate
50
. Roller drum
60
includes a generally arcuate fence
42
having a plurality of slots
55
formed therein. Roller drum
60
further defines a plurality of downwardly extending cylindrical bosses
65
,
66
and
67
together with a center boss
61
. Roller drum
60
is joined to roller plate
50
by the insertion of boss
61
within bore
41
of collar
39
and the insertion of posts
35
,
36
and
37
of roller plate
50
within bosses
65
,
66
and
67
. Thus, roller drum
60
and roller plate
50
are joined to form a generally cylindrical structure generally referenced by numeral
40
which is rotatably supported within housing
31
upon post
34
of housing segment
31
b
(seen in FIG.
5
). The attachment of roller plate
50
and roller drum
60
may be further strengthened by the use of attachment between posts
35
through
37
and bosses
65
through
67
as well as boss
61
and collar
39
using attachment means such as thermal welding or adhesive or the like.
In accordance with the present a symbol cube
45
defining an aperture
44
therein is rotatable supported upon post
38
of roller plate
50
. In further accordance with the present invention, symbol cube
45
supports a plurality of symbol elements
46
,
47
,
48
and
49
on respective sides of the symbol cube. Symbol cube
45
is rotatable upon post
38
in either direction as indicated by arrows
71
. This rotatable support of symbol cube
45
permits each of symbol elements
46
through
49
to be selectively positioned in an outwardly facing alignment. In this manner, a selected one of the plurality of symbol elements supported upon cube
45
may be position to perform the stamping action described below.
In further accordance with the present invention, a plurality of symbol pads such as pads
25
,
26
and
27
are attachable to fence
42
in the desired stamping order. The attachment of the desired arrangement of symbol pads upon fence
42
is achieved by inserting the support flange of each selected symbol pad into the selected one of slots
55
formed in fence
42
. Thus for example, symbol pad
25
includes a flange
28
which may be inserted into slot
55
of fence
42
to assemble symbol pad
25
thereto. By way of further illustration, symbol pad
26
having flange
29
is shown assembled to fence
42
. Thus the user prepares roller stamp
30
for the stamping activity described below by initially positioning cube
45
to align the desired one of symbols
46
through
49
and by inserting the selected ones of symbol pads
16
(seen in
FIG. 1
) into fence
42
in the desired arrangement and relationship.
It will be noted that symbol cube
45
is illustrative of a number of multi-faceted elements which may be rotatably supported on roller
40
and is not limiting. Thus, other multi-faceted elements such as three, five or more facet elements may be used. The essential aspect of the multi-faceted element is its function of rotating a selected symbol element into arcuate (circle diameter) alignment with the remaining symbol pads on roller
40
.
FIG. 3
shows a perspective view of the present invention roller stamp in the process of inking the symbol pads which have been previously assembled to roller
40
in the manner described above. Thus roller stamp
30
which includes housing
31
and which rotatably supports roller
40
is positioned above ink pad
13
as shown. Ink pad
13
defines a plurality of ink supply segments
20
,
21
and
22
which may for example include different colors of stamping ink. The fabrication of ink supplies
20
,
21
and
22
may be entirely conventional and may for example utilize open foam segments suitable for retaining a quantity of stamping ink. Roller
40
supports a plurality of symbol pads such as symbol pad
25
assembled in the manner described above. The inking process is carried forward by holding roller stamp
30
above ink pad
13
in the manner shown such that roller
40
is brought into contact with ink supplies
20
,
21
and
22
and ink is transferred to the various symbol pads supported thereon by simply rolling the roller stamp across one or more of the ink supply segments. Once a quantity of stamping ink has been transferred to the various symbol pads upon roller
40
, roller stamp
30
is ready for stamping activity. While roller stamp
30
may be utilized in embossing or inking a stamp pattern upon a medium such as paper or the like by simply rolling roller
40
across the medium, additional interest is provided by using roller stamp
30
as a “body art” play device. In this activity roller stamp
30
is rolled upon a portion of the users skin in the manner shown in FIG.
4
. Preferably of coarse, the use of roller stamp
30
in this body art stamping anticipates the use of washable inks within ink pad
13
.
FIG. 4
sets forth a partial perspective view of the body art stamping activity utilizing roller stamp
30
upon an arm
79
of a typical child user. As described above, roller stamp
30
includes a housing
31
rotatably supporting a roller
40
having a plurality of outwardly facing symbol pads such as symbol pad
25
. With roller
40
having been inked in the manner described above in
FIG. 3
or using other conventional ink transfer processes, the user simply rolls roller
40
upon arm
79
causing a plurality of symbols such as symbols
80
,
81
,
82
and
83
to be imprinted or inked upon arm
79
. As mentioned above, the ink utilized in such body art activities is preferably washable allowing the variously printed symbols to be easily removed with soap and water.
FIG. 5
sets forth a perspective assembly view of roller stamp
30
. Roller stamp
30
includes a pair of housing half segments
31
a
and
31
b
which are generally mirror image segments combined to form housing
31
. Housing segments
31
a
and
31
b
define a combined edge
33
when assembled to form housing
31
. Housing half segment
31
b
includes an upwardly extending center post
34
. Half segments
31
a
and
31
b
may be joined using conventional attachment such as adhesive material or other assembly processes such as thermal or sonic welding as desired. Roller stamp
30
includes a roller plate
50
having a plurality of upwardly extending posts
35
,
36
and
37
together with a cylindrical collar
39
. Collar
39
in turn defines an internal bore
41
. An additional post
38
extends upwardly from roller plate
50
and is positioned near the outer edge thereof. A symbol cube
45
having a generally cube-like body defines an aperture
44
and supports a plurality of symbol elements
46
,
47
,
48
and
49
. Symbol cube
45
is rotatably supported upon post
38
by inserting post
38
into aperture
44
.
A roller drum
60
includes an arcuate fence
42
having a plurality of slots
55
formed therein. Roller drum
60
further includes a downwardly extending cylindrical boss
61
which is received within bore
41
of collar
39
. As is better seen in
FIG. 2
, roller drum
60
further defines a plurality of cylindrical bosses
65
,
66
and
67
extending downwardly to receive posts
35
,
36
and
37
of roller plate
50
and roller drum
60
are assembled together to form roller
40
(seen in FIG.
3
). When thus assembled, the combined structure of roller plate
50
and roller drum
60
which comprises roller
40
is rotatably supported upon post
34
within the interior of housing half segments
31
a and
31
b
. Edge
33
of roller stamp
30
provides exposure of a portion of roller
40
to facilitate the roller stamp process.
Once the combined structures of housing segments
31
a
and
31
b
together with roller plate
50
and roller drum
60
and symbol cube
45
have assembled, a selected group of symbol pads is assembled to fence
42
of roller drum
40
in the manner described above. For purposes of illustration, symbol pad
25
having flange
28
is shown in position
4
assembly to fence
42
. In addition and with an important aspect of the present invention, symbol cube
45
is rotated about post
38
to position the selected one of symbol elements
46
through
49
in the outwardly facing alignment which will result in stamping the selected symbol element during the roller stamping process. Upon completion of the stamping activities, cover plate
24
is snap-fit attached to housing
31
allowing roller stamp
30
to be handled and carried despite the continued presence of residual ink upon the various symbol pads of roller
40
.
What has been shown is a novel roller stamp having a structure which is easily used by young children and which facilitates interchangeable symbols in an easy and convenient manner. The interchangeable symbols utilize a plurality of separately attached symbol pads together with a rotatable symbol cube having a number selectively alignable symbol elements thereon. The operation of the roller stamp is extremely straight forward in its use while the arrangement of interchangeable symbol pads upon the roller facilitates and enhances the teaching of spelling skills.
While particular embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that changes and modifications may be made without departing from the invention in its broader aspects. Therefore, the aim in the appended claims is to cover all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A roller stamp comprising:a generally cylindrical housing having an open side defining an edge; a roller rotatably supported within said housing such that a portion of said roller is exposed beyond said edge, said roller having an arcuate fence; a plurality of interchangeable symbol pads each having means for removable attachment to said fence; and a multi-faceted element rotatably supported by said roller having a plurality of symbol elements each selectively positionable in arcuate alignment with said symbol pads by rotation of said multi-faceted element.
- 2. The roller stamp set forth in claim 1 wherein said arcuate fence defines a plurality of female openings and wherein said means for attachment to said fence include male members insertable into said female openings.
- 3. The roller stamp set forth in claim 2 wherein said multi-faceted element is a cube.
- 4. The roller stamp set forth in claim 3 wherein said female openings are slots and wherein said male members are flanges.
US Referenced Citations (14)