Roller stamp having interchangeable symbols

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6360658
  • Patent Number
    6,360,658
  • Date Filed
    Monday, August 2, 1999
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 26, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A stamp playset includes a book-like case supporting a plurality of symbol pads together with an elongated inking pad and a generally cylindrical roller stamp. The roller stamp includes a cylindrical housing within which a cylindrical roller is supported. The cylindrical roller defines a plurality of attachment slots which receive attachment flanges of selected symbol pads. The symbol pads are arrangeable in a variety of sequences as desired. The roller further supports a symbol cube having a plurality of symbol elements. The symbol cube is rotatably supported to facilitate alignment of a selected one of the plurality of symbol elements thereon within the sequence of symbols to be roller stamp.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates generally to stamps and particularly to those which are used to provide a plurality of ink or embossed symbols in a straight line arrangement upon a medium such as paper or the like.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Stamps and other embossing devices are extremely well known in the art and exist in a virtually endless variety of shapes, styles and functions. While subject to substantial variation, the basic function of a stamp is to transfer a quantity of ink residing upon an inked symbol embossment or pad to a medium such as paper, cloth or the like. Stamps have been provided which are used in a brood area of human activity and have included use in commerce, play or amusement and the arts. When used in commerce stamps are convenient means for providing a commercially important image such as a date or address or other repeatedly utilized information upon a document thereby avoiding repetitive and tiresome writing or printing thereof. In commerce, stamps find particular use in authenticating a document. Often the legal authenticity of a document resides in its having a particular government agency or authenticating agent stamp embossed thereon.




When utilized in toy or play activities, stamps have been provided in a variety of configurations which contribute to the exercise and development of a child's recognition and skill of shapes, color and sizes. Also stamps have been provided which require spelling activities further enhancing child development.




In the field of art and other decorative and creative activities, stamps have been provided which are used for serious artistic work often upon expensive and exotic media. Additionally, stamps have been provided for so-called “stenciling” activities upon wall surfaces. Still other stamps are used in providing a decorative trim such as a border or the like.




Perhaps one of the most pervasive types of stamps finding particular use in the toy or play activities or in the artistic activities described above is generally described as a “roller stamp”. While roller stamps have been fabricated using a variety of different structures, all generally include a rotatable roller, wheel or drum having an outer surface. The outer surface supports a plurality of raised symbols which may for example may include alphabet letters, numbers or other artistic icons such as hearts, diamonds, crosses and so on. A method of inking the embossing members of the stamp may include a simple stamp pad across which the roller is drawn or more complex so-called “automatic inkers” which brush or feed ink to the embossing surfaces of the stamp. One such roller stamp presently available in the art for use by children in various play patterns is manufactured by Rose Art Industries Inc. under the name “stamp doodler” which provides a generally cylindrical hand-held housing defining a hollow interior and supporting a rotatable stamp roller. The housing is open at one side to expose the outer surface of the stamp roller. A plurality of embossing elements having various symbols formed thereon are supported on the outer surface of the roller. A self inking mechanism is supported within the housing and operates to transfer ink to the embossing surfaces of the roller. In use, the child grips the housing and simply rolls the stamp roller across a medium such as paper or the like.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,435,245 issued to Salisbury et al. sets forth a SELF-INKING ROLLER STAMP which includes a wheel having a raised printing surface and a housing supporting the wheel. The housing is configured to hold a porous point marker having its nib positioned to continuously ink the printing surface as the roller rotates.




U.S. Pat. No. 3,537,394 issued to Swapp sets forth a PRINTING WHEEL FOR PRINTING LAYOUT MARKS having a plurality of marking pads supported upon the periphery of a cylindrical wheel which may be selectively raised into the wheel during alternate revolutions of the wheel. Opposed marking pads of a second type are individually manually positioned into and out of the exposed location to accommodate predetermined spacing of the marks.




U.S. Pat. No. 1,298,918 issued to Enck sets forth a TOY PRINTING WHEEL having a housing supporting a rotating drum defining an outer cylindrical surface. The interior surfaces of the drum support visible indicia corresponding to the embossing pad on the outer surface of the drum.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,303,648 issued to Shih sets forth a ROLLER STAMP having a housing shaped to generally resemble a toy vehicle within which a frontal roller is rotatably supported. A plurality of rear wheels are supported at the rear of the housing. A rotatable inking pad is rotatable within the housing and is proximate to the frontal roller. The frontal roller defines various embossing pads and a quantity of ink is transferred thereto by the rotating ink roller.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,410,962 issued to Collier sets forth a SPECIAL EFFECTS ROTATING RUBBER STAMP having a rotatable drum supporting a plurality of embossing thereon and a handle for manipulating the roller. The handle supports a sound effects generator which produces sounds as the stamp is rolled across a printing surface.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,732,627 issued to Imamaki sets forth a CYLINDRICAL STAMP having a ring-like member and an ink impregnated body provided about the outer periphery of the ring-like member. A perforated stencil is supported about the outer periphery of the ink impregnated body. The stencil defines a desired pattern permitting ink to flow outwardly through the stencil openings for transfer to a printing medium such as paper or the like.




U.S. Pat. No. 1,092,749 issued to Ryan sets forth a SIGN PRINTER for use in road way printing having a wheel supporting a plurality of embossing pads on the periphery thereof. A paint roller is rolled against the outer periphery of the wheel transferring paint to the pads. As the supporting vehicle moves the wheel is rotated upon the underlying road surface transferring a printed image thereto.




U.S. Pat. No. 5,586,500 issued to Takami et al. sets forth a STENCIL STAMP while U.S. Pat. No. 640,449 issued to Cressler sets forth a STAMP WITH CHANGEABLE FACE both of which are illustrative of commercially used stamps.




While the forgoing described prior art devices have to some extent improved the art and have in some instances enjoyed commercial success, there remains nonetheless a continuing need in the art for ever more improved interesting and easy to use stamp devices.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, it is a general object of the present invention to provided an improved roller type stamp. It is a more particular object of the present invention to provide an improved roller type stamp which facilitates the interchangeability of stamped symbols in a simple and effective manner.




In accordance with the present invention there is provided a roller stamp comprising: a generally cylindrical housing having an open side defining an edge; a roller rotatably supported within the housing such that a portion of the roller is exposed beyond the edge, the roller having an arcuate fence; a plurality of symbol pads each having means for attachment to the fence; and a multi-faceted element rotatably supported by the roller having a plurality of symbol elements each selectively positionable in arcuate alignment with the symbol pads by rotation of the multi-faceted element.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The features of the present invention, which are believed to be novel, are set forth with particularity in the appended claims. The invention, together with further objects and advantages thereof, may best be understood by reference to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in the several figures of which like reference numerals identify like elements and in which:





FIG. 1

sets forth a perspective view of a roller stamp and associated apparatus constructed in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

sets forth a section view of the roller stamp of the present invention;





FIG. 3

sets forth a perspective view of the inking process of the present invention roller stamp;





FIG. 4

sets forth a partial perspective view of the present invention roller stamp in a body stamping activity;





FIG. 5

sets forth a perspective assembly view of the present invention roller stamp.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT





FIG. 1

sets forth a stamp playset constructed in accordance with the present invention and generally referenced by numeral


10


. Stamp playset


10


includes a book-like case


11


having a spine


12


and a pair of hinges


18


and


19


. Spine


12


supports an elongated multiply segment ink pad


13


having a protective cover


21


received thereon. Case


11


further supports a plurality of symbol pads


16


fabricated in the manner set forth below which are generally received within case


11


in a linear row arrangement. Plurality of symbol pads


16


for each row are covered by a plurality of protective covers


17


. Case


11


further supports a pair of tongs


15


and a resilient clasp


14


.




Case


11


further includes a receptacle


51


within which a roller stamp


30


is received. Roller stamp


30


is fabricated in the manner set forth below in greater detail and includes a generally cylindrical housing


31


supporting a cylindrical portion cap


24


.





FIG. 2

sets forth a section view of roller stamp


30


having cap


24


removed. Roller stamp


30


includes a housing


31


defining an edge


33


and having a center post


34


. As is better seen in

FIG. 5

, housing


31


is formed of a pair of mirror image half segments


31




a


and


31




b


joined to form the completed structure of housing


31


. Within housing


31


, a generally cylindrical roller


40


which as is better seen in

FIG. 5

is formed of a roller plate


50


and a roller drum


60


is rotatably supported upon post


34


. Roller plate


50


includes a generally cylindrical collar


39


having a bore


41


formed therein. Roller plate


50


further includes a plurality of upwardly extending posts


35


,


36


and


37


. Roller plate


50


further includes an upwardly extending post


38


positioned near the outer periphery of roller plate


50


. Roller drum


60


includes a generally arcuate fence


42


having a plurality of slots


55


formed therein. Roller drum


60


further defines a plurality of downwardly extending cylindrical bosses


65


,


66


and


67


together with a center boss


61


. Roller drum


60


is joined to roller plate


50


by the insertion of boss


61


within bore


41


of collar


39


and the insertion of posts


35


,


36


and


37


of roller plate


50


within bosses


65


,


66


and


67


. Thus, roller drum


60


and roller plate


50


are joined to form a generally cylindrical structure generally referenced by numeral


40


which is rotatably supported within housing


31


upon post


34


of housing segment


31




b


(seen in FIG.


5


). The attachment of roller plate


50


and roller drum


60


may be further strengthened by the use of attachment between posts


35


through


37


and bosses


65


through


67


as well as boss


61


and collar


39


using attachment means such as thermal welding or adhesive or the like.




In accordance with the present a symbol cube


45


defining an aperture


44


therein is rotatable supported upon post


38


of roller plate


50


. In further accordance with the present invention, symbol cube


45


supports a plurality of symbol elements


46


,


47


,


48


and


49


on respective sides of the symbol cube. Symbol cube


45


is rotatable upon post


38


in either direction as indicated by arrows


71


. This rotatable support of symbol cube


45


permits each of symbol elements


46


through


49


to be selectively positioned in an outwardly facing alignment. In this manner, a selected one of the plurality of symbol elements supported upon cube


45


may be position to perform the stamping action described below.




In further accordance with the present invention, a plurality of symbol pads such as pads


25


,


26


and


27


are attachable to fence


42


in the desired stamping order. The attachment of the desired arrangement of symbol pads upon fence


42


is achieved by inserting the support flange of each selected symbol pad into the selected one of slots


55


formed in fence


42


. Thus for example, symbol pad


25


includes a flange


28


which may be inserted into slot


55


of fence


42


to assemble symbol pad


25


thereto. By way of further illustration, symbol pad


26


having flange


29


is shown assembled to fence


42


. Thus the user prepares roller stamp


30


for the stamping activity described below by initially positioning cube


45


to align the desired one of symbols


46


through


49


and by inserting the selected ones of symbol pads


16


(seen in

FIG. 1

) into fence


42


in the desired arrangement and relationship.




It will be noted that symbol cube


45


is illustrative of a number of multi-faceted elements which may be rotatably supported on roller


40


and is not limiting. Thus, other multi-faceted elements such as three, five or more facet elements may be used. The essential aspect of the multi-faceted element is its function of rotating a selected symbol element into arcuate (circle diameter) alignment with the remaining symbol pads on roller


40


.





FIG. 3

shows a perspective view of the present invention roller stamp in the process of inking the symbol pads which have been previously assembled to roller


40


in the manner described above. Thus roller stamp


30


which includes housing


31


and which rotatably supports roller


40


is positioned above ink pad


13


as shown. Ink pad


13


defines a plurality of ink supply segments


20


,


21


and


22


which may for example include different colors of stamping ink. The fabrication of ink supplies


20


,


21


and


22


may be entirely conventional and may for example utilize open foam segments suitable for retaining a quantity of stamping ink. Roller


40


supports a plurality of symbol pads such as symbol pad


25


assembled in the manner described above. The inking process is carried forward by holding roller stamp


30


above ink pad


13


in the manner shown such that roller


40


is brought into contact with ink supplies


20


,


21


and


22


and ink is transferred to the various symbol pads supported thereon by simply rolling the roller stamp across one or more of the ink supply segments. Once a quantity of stamping ink has been transferred to the various symbol pads upon roller


40


, roller stamp


30


is ready for stamping activity. While roller stamp


30


may be utilized in embossing or inking a stamp pattern upon a medium such as paper or the like by simply rolling roller


40


across the medium, additional interest is provided by using roller stamp


30


as a “body art” play device. In this activity roller stamp


30


is rolled upon a portion of the users skin in the manner shown in FIG.


4


. Preferably of coarse, the use of roller stamp


30


in this body art stamping anticipates the use of washable inks within ink pad


13


.





FIG. 4

sets forth a partial perspective view of the body art stamping activity utilizing roller stamp


30


upon an arm


79


of a typical child user. As described above, roller stamp


30


includes a housing


31


rotatably supporting a roller


40


having a plurality of outwardly facing symbol pads such as symbol pad


25


. With roller


40


having been inked in the manner described above in

FIG. 3

or using other conventional ink transfer processes, the user simply rolls roller


40


upon arm


79


causing a plurality of symbols such as symbols


80


,


81


,


82


and


83


to be imprinted or inked upon arm


79


. As mentioned above, the ink utilized in such body art activities is preferably washable allowing the variously printed symbols to be easily removed with soap and water.





FIG. 5

sets forth a perspective assembly view of roller stamp


30


. Roller stamp


30


includes a pair of housing half segments


31




a


and


31




b


which are generally mirror image segments combined to form housing


31


. Housing segments


31




a


and


31




b


define a combined edge


33


when assembled to form housing


31


. Housing half segment


31




b


includes an upwardly extending center post


34


. Half segments


31




a


and


31




b


may be joined using conventional attachment such as adhesive material or other assembly processes such as thermal or sonic welding as desired. Roller stamp


30


includes a roller plate


50


having a plurality of upwardly extending posts


35


,


36


and


37


together with a cylindrical collar


39


. Collar


39


in turn defines an internal bore


41


. An additional post


38


extends upwardly from roller plate


50


and is positioned near the outer edge thereof. A symbol cube


45


having a generally cube-like body defines an aperture


44


and supports a plurality of symbol elements


46


,


47


,


48


and


49


. Symbol cube


45


is rotatably supported upon post


38


by inserting post


38


into aperture


44


.




A roller drum


60


includes an arcuate fence


42


having a plurality of slots


55


formed therein. Roller drum


60


further includes a downwardly extending cylindrical boss


61


which is received within bore


41


of collar


39


. As is better seen in

FIG. 2

, roller drum


60


further defines a plurality of cylindrical bosses


65


,


66


and


67


extending downwardly to receive posts


35


,


36


and


37


of roller plate


50


and roller drum


60


are assembled together to form roller


40


(seen in FIG.


3


). When thus assembled, the combined structure of roller plate


50


and roller drum


60


which comprises roller


40


is rotatably supported upon post


34


within the interior of housing half segments


31


a and


31




b


. Edge


33


of roller stamp


30


provides exposure of a portion of roller


40


to facilitate the roller stamp process.




Once the combined structures of housing segments


31




a


and


31




b


together with roller plate


50


and roller drum


60


and symbol cube


45


have assembled, a selected group of symbol pads is assembled to fence


42


of roller drum


40


in the manner described above. For purposes of illustration, symbol pad


25


having flange


28


is shown in position


4


assembly to fence


42


. In addition and with an important aspect of the present invention, symbol cube


45


is rotated about post


38


to position the selected one of symbol elements


46


through


49


in the outwardly facing alignment which will result in stamping the selected symbol element during the roller stamping process. Upon completion of the stamping activities, cover plate


24


is snap-fit attached to housing


31


allowing roller stamp


30


to be handled and carried despite the continued presence of residual ink upon the various symbol pads of roller


40


.




What has been shown is a novel roller stamp having a structure which is easily used by young children and which facilitates interchangeable symbols in an easy and convenient manner. The interchangeable symbols utilize a plurality of separately attached symbol pads together with a rotatable symbol cube having a number selectively alignable symbol elements thereon. The operation of the roller stamp is extremely straight forward in its use while the arrangement of interchangeable symbol pads upon the roller facilitates and enhances the teaching of spelling skills.




While particular embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that changes and modifications may be made without departing from the invention in its broader aspects. Therefore, the aim in the appended claims is to cover all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A roller stamp comprising:a generally cylindrical housing having an open side defining an edge; a roller rotatably supported within said housing such that a portion of said roller is exposed beyond said edge, said roller having an arcuate fence; a plurality of interchangeable symbol pads each having means for removable attachment to said fence; and a multi-faceted element rotatably supported by said roller having a plurality of symbol elements each selectively positionable in arcuate alignment with said symbol pads by rotation of said multi-faceted element.
  • 2. The roller stamp set forth in claim 1 wherein said arcuate fence defines a plurality of female openings and wherein said means for attachment to said fence include male members insertable into said female openings.
  • 3. The roller stamp set forth in claim 2 wherein said multi-faceted element is a cube.
  • 4. The roller stamp set forth in claim 3 wherein said female openings are slots and wherein said male members are flanges.
US Referenced Citations (14)
Number Name Date Kind
640449 Cressler Jan 1900 A
1092749 Ryan Apr 1914 A
1298918 Enck Apr 1919 A
1447753 Bowes Mar 1923 A
1905526 Swanson Apr 1933 A
3453952 Huber Jul 1969 A
3537394 Swapp Nov 1970 A
5303648 Shih Apr 1994 A
5410962 Collier May 1995 A
5435245 Salisbury et al. Jul 1995 A
5505133 Chen Apr 1996 A
5524536 Moizeau Jun 1996 A
5586500 Takami et al. Dec 1996 A
5732627 Imamaki Mar 1998 A