Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6736693
-
Patent Number
6,736,693
-
Date Filed
Friday, December 28, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, May 18, 200420 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Banks; Derris H.
- Miller; Bena
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CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 446 81
- 446 175
- 446 236
- 446 297
- 446 269
- 446 298
- 446 324
- 446 330
- 446 358
- 446 376
- 446 377
- 446 378
- 446 383
- 446 390
- 446 484
- 446 487
- 180 86
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A doll that includes a pair legs pivotally attached to a torso. The torso having a front side and backside. A pair of motor mechanisms separately attached to each leg for pivoting the legs forwards and backwards in accordance to a set of pre-programmed positions that moves the doll from a first orientation to a second orientation. The movement may be defined as rolling the doll from its front side to its backside and vice versa, as well as moving the doll to a standing position and walking the doll while it is standing.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Dolls have always been the mainstay as a toy for young children. There have been numerous varieties of dolls from no interaction to fully interactive dolls. There exist dolls that speak, cry, sing and laugh in response to a child touching or squeezing various parts of the doll, as well as dolls that walk and crawl. However, there is always a continual need for improvements and new and novel features.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
There is herein described and illustrated a unique animated doll that is hinged at the legs. The hinged legs permit the doll to repeatedly roll over from its back onto its tummy and then onto its back again. The doll can also stand up when it is lying on its tummy and once on its feet the doll can walk around. The doll achieves a fine balance and accurate movement through a pair of swipe switches that detect the position of the legs in relation to the body. There are two swipe switches, one for each leg. A microprocessor is able to determine the position of the legs at any time by reading the swipe switches. The doll also includes a ball switch with three positions that allow the microprocessor to determine whether the doll is laying on its back, on its tummy or standing up. An additional switch in one of the feet ensures that the doll is standing up and a switch in the tummy is used to initiate her rolling action.
Numerous other advantages and features of the invention will become readily apparent from the following detailed description of the invention and the embodiments thereof, from the claims, and from the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
A fuller understanding of the foregoing may be had by reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a the doll in a standing position;
FIG. 2
is a front view of the doll illustrating the various mechanical components;
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of one of the legs showing the detent defined in the rim and the lock mechanism that is attached to the body of the doll to prevent too much movement in any single direction;
FIG. 4
is a side view of the doll illustrated with the ball switch;
FIG. 5
illustrates the ball switch that indicate to a circuit board the orientation of the doll;
FIG. 6
is a front view of the swipe switch showing the various positions identified numerically;
FIG. 7
is a side view of the doll standing and showing the position of the swipe switch in the 4
th
position;
FIG. 8
illustrates the various swipe positions and illustrates the doll in the various positions when rolling from its backside to its tummy;
FIG. 9
illustrates the various swipe positions and illustrates the doll in the various positions when rolling from its tummy to its backside; and
FIG. 10
illustrates the various swipe positions and illustrates the doll in the various positions when moving from its tummy to a standing position.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
While the invention is susceptible to embodiments in many different forms, there are shown in the drawings and will be described herein, in detail, the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood, however, that the present disclosure is to be considered an exemplification of the principles of the invention and is not intended to limit the spirit or scope of the invention and/or claims of the embodiments illustrated.
Referring first to
FIG. 1
there is illustrated generally a roll over doll
10
having a pair of legs
12
pivotally attached to a body
14
of the doll
10
. The body
14
of the doll includes a front side
16
or tummy and a backside
18
. A head
20
is also attached to the uppermost section of the body
14
. The features of the doll
10
while illustrated as a girl may be changed without affecting the scope of this invention.
In
FIG. 2
most of the internal mechanics of the roll over doll
10
are illustrated. As illustrated, each leg
12
includes a motor mechanism
22
, both of which are in communication with a separate power source
24
, such as a battery pack. As best shown in
FIG. 2
, each leg
12
is mounted on a center rod
26
that is attached to the lower section of the body
14
. The motor mechanism
22
is also in communication with the center rod
26
such that each leg
12
may pivot about the swipe switch housing (not shown), causing the legs
12
to move forwards and backwards To prevent the legs
12
from pivoting too far in any direction when the doll
10
is walking, as shown in
FIG. 3
, the legs
12
includes detents
28
defined on rims
30
, which project outwardly towards the body
14
. The detents
28
come into contact with latch mechanisms
32
that are attached to the lower section of the body
14
(not shown).
Continuing to refer to
FIG. 2
, the doll
10
further includes a pair of swipe switches
34
, one for each leg
12
. Each swipe switch
34
has a corresponding swipe mechanism
36
such that when assembled the swipe mechanism
36
is in continuous contact with its corresponding swipe switch
34
. The swipe switches
34
are also in communication with a circuit board
38
. In addition, one of the legs
12
includes a foot switch
44
, which is in communication with the circuit board
38
, to indicate whether the doll
10
is standing up on a surface.
The body
14
of the doll
10
also includes a tummy switch
40
. When the tummy switch
40
is activated the doll
10
may begin to roll or stand up, as discussed in greater detail below. The doll
14
may also include a speaker
42
, which is used to emit various audio sounds in connection with the activation or movement of the doll
10
. In addition the doll
10
may include a rollover bump
43
. The rollover bump
43
assists the doll to roll over by increasing the momentum of the roll once the doll has passed over the rollover bump
43
.
Referring now to
FIGS. 4 and 5
, the doll
10
may further include a ball switch with three positions, sequentially labeled
47
,
48
, and
49
. The three positions act in concert with each other to determine the orientation of the doll
10
, whether it is standing up or lying down on its backside
18
or on its tummy
16
.
In
FIG. 6
, one of the swipe switches
34
is illustrated; the other swipe switch would be similarly illustrated except being configured as a mirror representation in order to represent the movement from the other leg corresponding thereto. The movement of the corresponding leg
12
is represented on the swipe switch
34
by a plurality of positions further represented numerically as
1
-
9
.
In
FIG. 7
, the doll
10
is shown standing upright with the legs
12
set to the 4
th
position. In this position the doll
10
may walk and move around more easily without wobbling or falling down.
During operation, a user places the doll
10
in a first orientation, for example on its backside
18
. The ball switch positions
47
,
48
, and
49
will indicate to the circuit board
38
this specific orientation. The circuit board
38
determining the first orientation of the doll
10
will then be capable of operating and controlling the motor mechanisms
22
to move the legs
12
in accordance to a set of pre-programmed positions, which moves the doll
10
from the first orientation to a second orientation. As such if the doll
10
is laying on its backside
18
, the ball switch will indicate to the circuit board
38
that the doll is in this first orientation (on its backside
18
). The circuit board
38
then can control the motor mechanisms
22
to move the doll
10
to roll onto its tummy
16
. While the operation may be automatic, it is preferable that the user presses the tummy switch
40
to activate the doll
10
.
The moving of the doll
10
from the first orientation to the second orientation is accomplished by pivoting the legs
12
separately to various positions, defined in a set of pre-programmed positions. The positions also correspond to the numerical positions
1
-
9
defined on the swipe switches
34
, referring to FIG.
6
. In
FIGS. 8-10
, the positions are represented by L# and R#, left and right leg respectively, followed by the numerical positions that correspond to the numerical positions on the swipe switches
34
. When the doll
10
moves its legs
12
in accordance to the pre-programmed positions, the doll
10
will move from a first orientation to a second orientation. Included therewith are side and top views of the doll
10
during the various positions of the roll.
Following FIG.
8
and
FIG. 6
, when activated, as mentioned above, the ball switch positions
47
,
48
, and
49
will indicate to the circuit board
38
the orientation of the doll, which is on its backside
18
, as shown in the side and top view of
50
a
. The circuit board
38
will then determine a second orientation to move the doll
10
into and proceed to move the legs
12
in accordance to a set of pre-programmed positions defined to move the doll
10
to the second orientation
50
h
, defined as laying on its tummy
16
. For example, starting in the first orientation
50
a
, the legs
12
are both positioned in the L
4
, R
4
position, which corresponds to the 4
th
position on the swipe switch (FIG.
6
). In
50
b
the left leg is moved to the L
8
position, corresponding to the 8
th
position on the left swipe switch. In
50
c
the right leg is moved to the R
1
position and because in this orientation any position below the 4
th
position (3
rd
-1
st
positions) will push against the surface, causing the doll
10
to rotate or turn onto its side, shown in
50
d
. Following therefrom in
50
e
, the right leg is moved to the R
8
position and then the left leg is moved to the L
1
position,
50
f
. Since the legs are now in a split position shown in the top view of
50
f
and the left leg is positioned under the right leg, the doll
10
will continue to turn to onto its tummy
16
. In
50
g
the legs are moved to the L
5
, R
3
position continuing to turn the doll
10
onto its tummy
16
. In the last movement
50
h
, the legs return to the L
4
, R
4
position, which straightens the legs
12
out causing the doll
10
to finish the movement to the second orientation, on its tummy
16
. It is important to note that the movements (illustrated in
50
a
-
50
h
) defined as a set of pre-programmed positions, may be a single fluid movement of both legs. The circuit board
38
will constantly monitor the swipe switches to detect the positions of each leg such that the motor mechanisms are properly controlled.
Upon completing the roll onto its tummy
16
, the ball switch positions
47
,
48
, and
49
further indicate to the circuit board
38
that the doll
10
is on its tummy
16
. This now becomes a first orientation for which the circuit board
38
may determine a second orientation to move the doll
10
into, for example the doll
10
may continue to roll back onto its backside
18
. The rolling is similarly accomplished by rotating its legs
12
separately to various pre-programmed positions defined on the swipe switches
34
. The positions to move the doll
10
from its tummy
16
to its backside
18
are illustrated in FIG.
9
.
Alternatively, when the doll
10
is laying on its tummy
16
, the doll
10
may also move to another second orientation defined as a standing position. Referring now to
FIG. 10
, the various pre-programmed positions for the legs
12
necessary to accomplish this movement are illustrated. Once standing, the foot switch
44
is depressed indicating that the doll is standing as opposed to being in another position or being held by the user. From the standing position the legs
12
may begin to move such that the doll
10
is capable of walking.
The doll
10
may also stand up automatically. When laying on its tummy
16
, the ball switch communicates with the circuit board
38
and turns on both motor mechanisms
22
simultaneously. The doll
10
pivots its legs
12
forwards causing the doll
10
to stand up straight. The swipe switch
34
, in communication with the circuit board
38
, synchronizes this simultaneous action of the motor mechanisms
22
. The swipe switches
34
continually check the positions of both legs with respect to each other, making sure that one is not lagging behind.
In addition, the doll
10
may also emit various phrases that are in response to various movements or orientations. For example, since the doll
10
is capable of distinguishing when it is in the standing position from being held, the doll
10
may say, “I LOVE YOU” when held and “WATCH ME WALK” when standing.
From the foregoing and as mentioned above, it will be observed that numerous variations and modifications may be effected without departing from the spirit and scope of the novel concept of the invention, such that other sets of preprogrammed positions (not shown) that moves the doll
10
into other orientations or the same orientations may be employed. It is to be understood that no limitation with respect to the specific methods and apparatus illustrated herein is intended or should be inferred. It is, of course, intended to cover by the appended claims all such modifications as fall within the scope of the claims.
Claims
- 1. A doll comprising:a pair of legs pivotally attached to a torso, said torso having a front side and backside; a pair of motor mechanisms separately attached to each leg for pivoting the legs forwards and backwards in accordance with a set of pre-programmed positions that moves the doll from a first orientation to a second orientation, and an activation switch which when engaged activates the motor mechanisms to move the doll, wherein a pair of multi-positioned swipe switches separately attached to the legs, each swipe switch has a corresponding swipe mechanism attached to the torso and positioned to be in contact with the corresponding swipe switch; and a circuit board in communication with the pair of swipe switches and motor mechanisms such that the circuit board may operate the motor mechanisms and pivot the legs in accordance with the set of pre-programmed positions which further corresponds to specific positions defined by the multi-positioned swipe switches.
- 2. The doll of claim 1, wherein the set of pre-programmed positions moves the doll from a first orientation defined as laying on the backside to a second orientation defined as laying on the front side.
- 3. The doll of claim 1, wherein the set of pre-programmed positions moves the doll from a first orientation defined as laying on the front side to a second orientation defined as laying on the backside.
- 4. The doll of claim 1, wherein the set of pre-programmed positions moves the doll from a first orientation defined as laying on the front side to a second orientation defined as standing.
- 5. The doll of claim 1, further comprising a means to determine the first orientation of the doll, such that the circuit board may select a second orientation and operate the motor mechanisms in accordance with a set of pre-programmed positions defined to move the doll from said first orientation to said selected second orientation.
- 6. The doll of claim 5, wherein the determining means includes a plurality of ball switch positions acting in concert with each other to indicate to the circuit board an orientation.
- 7. The doll of claim 6, wherein the determining means further includes a foot switch, said foot switch indicates to the circuit board that the doll is in a standing orientation on a surface.
- 8. The doll of claim 1, wherein the pair of motor mechanisms pivots the legs in accordance with a set of pre-programmed positions that walks the doll, when the doll is in a standing orientation.
- 9. A doll comprising:a pair legs pivotally attached to a torso, said torso having a front side and backside; a pair of motor mechanisms separately attached to each leg for pivoting the legs forwards and backwards in accordance to at least one set of pre-programmed positions that moves the doll from a first orientation to a second orientation; a circuit board in communication with and control of the motor mechanisms; and a means to determine the first orientation of the doll, such that the circuit board may select the second orientation, from a set of second orientations, and operate the motor mechanisms in accordance to a set of pre-programmed positions defined to move the doll from the first orientation to said selected second orientation.
- 10. The doll of claim 9, wherein one of the sets of pre-programmed positions is defined to move the doll from a first orientation defined as laying on the backside to a second orientation defined as laying on the front side.
- 11. The doll of claim 9, wherein one of the sets of pre-programmed positions is defined to move the doll from a first orientation defined as laying on the front side to a second orientation defined as laying on the backside.
- 12. The doll of claim 9, wherein one of the sets of pre-programmed positions is defined to move the doll from a first orientation defined as laying on the front side to a second orientation defined as standing.
- 13. The doll of claim 12, wherein the determining means further includes a foot switch, said foot switch indicates to the circuit board that the doll is in a standing orientation on a surface.
- 14. The doll of claim 9, wherein the determining means includes a plurality of ball switch positions acting in concert with each other to indicate to the circuit board an orientation.
- 15. The doll of claim 9, wherein the pair of motor mechanisms pivots the legs in accordance to a set of pre-programmed positions that walks the doll, when the first orientation is a standing orientation.
- 16. The doll of claim 9 further comprising:a pair of multi-positioned swipe switches separately attached to the legs, each swipe switch has a corresponding swipe mechanism attached to the torso and positioned to be in contact with the corresponding swipe switch; and the circuit board in communication with the pair of swipe switches and motor mechanisms such that the circuit board may operate the motor mechanisms and pivot the legs in accordance to a set of pre-programmed positions which corresponds to specific positions defined by the multi-positioned swipe switches.
- 17. A doll comprising:a pair legs pivotally attached to a torso, said torso having a front side and backside; a means to determine a first orientation of the doll; a means for determining the position of each leg, a motor means for pivoting each leg forwards and backwards; and a circuit board being in communication with the orientation determining means, the leg position determining means and the motor means may select a second orientation, from a set of second orientations, and move each leg in accordance with a set of pre-programmed positions defined to move the doll from said first orientation to said second orientation.
- 18. The doll of claim 17, wherein the orientation determining means includes: a plurality of ball switch positions acting in concert with each other to indicate to the circuit board orientation, such as but not limited to, laying down on the backside, laying down on the front side and upright, and a foot switch to indicate to the circuit board that the doll is in a standing orientation on a surface.
US Referenced Citations (7)