Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6179264
-
Patent Number
6,179,264
-
Date Filed
Thursday, July 22, 199925 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, January 30, 200124 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Skjerven Morrill MacPherson LLP
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 248 3491
- 248 34601
- 248 34606
- 248 34611
- 248 424
- 248 128
- 248 129
- 188 112
- 312 2232
- 312 3511
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A housing adapted in ordinary use to remain stationary and resist lateral movement upon a surface on which it is resting, and capable of selective facilitation of lateral movement upon such surface is disclosed. The housing has a base having a bottom in opposing relation to such surface and at least one roller mechanism contained within a mounting within the base and extending through the bottom into contact with such surface. There is at least one side wall connected to the base and extending away from such surface and an operating mechanism extending through the side wall and in operative engagement with a brake member associated with a respective one of each of the at least one roller mechanisms. The brake member has a braking position in braking engagement with the roller member and a release position not in braking engagement with the respective roller mechanism thereby allowing the roller mechanism to roll within its mounting, the operating mechanism being operative through its connection to the brake member to move the brake member from the engaging position to the release position.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to facilitating the moveability of display monitors and the like appliances upon their mounting bases or plates over a surface upon which the base or plate is resting.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
It is common today to have desk top mounted Cathode Ray Tube (“CRT”) display monitors for personal computers and the like. These are typically mounted on a stand which connects to the main part of the monitor chassis in a fashion in which the chassis is allowed to rotate about a vertical axis and swivel up and down about a horizontal axis. The base of the stand is typically flat on the bottom or hollowed out in a fashion according to the molding process forming the plastic molding of the plastic material forming the base. As the size of the monitor increases, the respective difficulty of moving the base across a desk top or across the top of a housing for a personal or mini computer becomes more difficult.
There is a need, therefore, for a mechanism for facilitating the movement of the base which is easy for the computer user to operate and is sufficient to also prevent the base from moving when movement is not desired.
DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ART
In the known art, CRTs and the like are mounted upon a base or plate which rests generally flat upon the surface on which the appliance attached thereto is resting. Friction makes movement of such an appliance across such a surface difficult, with the difficulty increasing as the appliance becomes larger. As these appliances, e.g., computer monitor CRTs, become larger and more bulky, it is more and more inconvenient to try to move them across the surface upon which their base stand or plate is resting.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is, therefore, the aim of the present invention to provide a base stand or base plate for appliances such as computer monitors and the like which facilitates their movement when desired, but maintains the immovability of the base stand or base plate when movement is not desired.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
shows an elevational view of a typical base stand for a computer monitor, according to the present invention;
FIG. 2
shows a bottom plan view of the bottom section of the base of the computer monitor according to the current invention;
FIG. 3
shows a cross-sectional view along section A—A of the roller and braking mechanism of the present invention; and,
FIG. 4
shows an exploded view of the roller and braking mechanism of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Turning to
FIG. 1
, there is shown a base housing
12
for a computer monitor (not shown). A typical CRT mounting mechanism
13
is illustrated which allows connection of the CRT portion of the monitor to the base
12
by connecting the chassis and its wiring mechanisms for rotational and swivel motion as is well known in the art. The base
12
has a sidewall
46
and a sidewall
48
in which are placed operating buttons
42
as will be described below.
Turning now to
FIG. 2
, there is shown a bottom plan view of the underside
16
of the base
12
. The base
12
and the underside
16
are constructed of a molded plastic as is well known in the art and contain a number of structural support members
15
, extending radially from a circular flange
17
, inside of which is contained the CRT mounting mechanism
13
. Mounted to respective ones of such structural support members
15
are a pair of brake roller mechanisms
18
.
Each of the brake roller mechanisms
18
has a circular opening
20
forming a containment ring for a roller ball
22
. The roller ball
22
, as is shown in more detail in
FIG. 3
, is mounted within a generally spherical housing
23
molded into the bottom
16
.
A brake member
24
serves to hold the roller ball
22
in a position within its generally spherical housing
23
.
The brake member
24
includes a brake surface
40
attached to the brake member
24
. The brake member
24
is attached to an engagement rod
30
connected to a operating rod
32
which is operated by pressing the operating button
42
. The brake member
24
is moved against spring action of an operating spring
28
contained in a spring housing
26
. In ordinary use the operating spring
28
forces the brake surface
40
of the brake member
24
against the respective roller ball
22
to prevent the roller ball
22
from moving and, thereby keeping the base stand
12
from moving across a surface upon which it is resting at any given time.
Turning now to
FIG. 3
, there is shown a cross-sectional view of the roller and breaking mechanism
18
of the present invention. The brake member
24
is shown engaging the roller ball
24
under the influence of the spring pressure from operating spring
28
. This presses the roller ball
22
firmly against the walls of its generally spherical housing
23
and prevents it from rotating.
Turning now to
FIG. 4
, there is shown an exploded view of the roller and brake mechanism
18
of the present invention, with the element numbers as discussed in relation to
FIGS. 1
,
2
and
3
.
In operation, the operating button
42
is depressed by someone desiring to move the base
12
which causes the braking surface
40
to disengage from the roller ball
22
, allowing the roller ball to freely move. As can be seen from the view in
FIG. 2
, depressing both operating buttons
42
will allow both roller balls
22
to rotate simultaneously. As shown in
FIG. 2
, there are two housings
23
containing a roller ball
22
ordinarily confined from rolling by a brake member
24
. These are conveniently in line with each other so that when it is desired to move the CRT the operator can conveniently place one hand on each side of the base
12
and grasp the base
12
, while depressing inwardly the operating buttons
42
in each opposing sidewall
46
,
48
.
There is an additional roller ball mechanism
19
containing a roller ball
22
which is without a braking mechanism and is free to roll at all times.
Turning now to
FIG. 3
, there is shown a cross sectional view of one of the roller ball mechanisms
18
of the present invention. It can be seen that the roller ball
22
is free to roll within the housing
23
when the brake surface
40
of the brake member
24
is forced away from the roller ball
22
by the action of the operating rod
32
moving the engagement rod
30
against the action of the spring
28
. As skilled practitioners will by now understand, the present invention provides a base stand for a CRT or like appliance that effectively overcomes the problems of the prior art by preventing undesired movement of the base stand or base plate of the appliance across the surface upon which it is resting during ordinary use, while facilitating such motion with an ease of manipulability when desired to move the appliance across the surface.
Although specific preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described and illustrated for purposes of its explication, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, additions and substitutions to these embodiments are possible, depending on the particular problem at hand, without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention, as defined by the accompanying claims. For example, the appliance according to the present invention could be a television set, table top or cabinet mounted, a microwave oven or similar sized appliance. Similarly, the invention could be implemented with a single roller ball that is braked and a plurality of other roller balls that are always free to roll. In addition, the roller balls could be replaced with similar mechanisms for facilitating movement over a surface, e.g., casters or the like.
Claims
- 1. A housing adapted in ordinary use to remain stationary and resist lateral movement upon a surface on which it is resting, and capable of selective facilitation of lateral movement upon such surface, comprising:a housing base having a bottom in opposing relation to such surface; at least one roller mechanism contained within a mounting within the base and extending through the bottom into contact with such surface; at least one side wall connected to the base and extending away from such surface; and an operating mechanism extending through the side wall and in operative engagement with a brake member associated with a respective one of each of the at least one roller mechanisms, the brake member having a braking position in braking engagement with the roller member and a release position not in braking engagement with the respective roller mechanism thereby allowing the roller mechanism to roll within its mounting, the operating mechanism being operative through its connection to the brake member to move the brake member from the engaging position to the release position.
- 2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the housing is a base member of a computer monitor.
- 3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the housing encloses an electronic household appliance.
- 4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the housing contains a counter-top television.
- 5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the housing comprises the cabinet of a cabinet-mounted television.
US Referenced Citations (3)