Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6230461
-
Patent Number
6,230,461
-
Date Filed
Thursday, August 19, 199925 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, May 15, 200123 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
- Sughrue, Mion, Zinn, Macpeak & Seas, PLLC
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 052 408
- 052 410
- 052 411
- 052 413
- 052 393
- 052 394
- 052 395
- 052 519
- 052 520
- 052 71804
- 052 74611
- 052 7481
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
The invention concerns a roof cover comprising a synthetic plastic sealing membrane (12) and several synthetic plastic bars (13) arranged parallel to one another on the surface of the sealing membrane. The latter is mechanically fixed to a roof element (11) and each of the bars (13) consists of a single-piece synthetic plastic section, soldered on the sealing membrane (12).
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to the installation of coverings for buildings; in particular, it relates to a novel roof covering.
PRIOR ART
Roof coverings are normally formed using sheets of zinc with butt joints. These zinc coverings have the disadvantage that they expand with heat and become fragile under conditions of severe cold. Moreover, the zinc sheets have to be ventilated from below so as to avoid abnormal ageing. Finally, zinc coverings can only be fastened to timber boards.
DE-A-23362229 and U.S. Pat. No. 5,572,843 disclose roofing systems in which a sealing membrane of synthetic material is spread over the roof, said membrane being secured by means of flat bars or section members of synthetic material. However, these bars or section members do not impart to a roof covered in this way an aesthetic appearance similar to that of a conventional zinc roofing.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The invention proposes a system for covering a roof, comprising a sealing membrane of synthetic material and a plurality of bars of synthetic material arranged parallel to one another on the surface of the sealing membrane. The latter is mechanically secured to a roofing element and each of the bars comprises a section member in one piece consisting of synthetic material welded to the sealing membrane. The base of each section member is welded to the sealing membrane
12
using any suitable process.
In a preferred embodiment each section member is formed with a base and a projecting web surmounted by a portion which has profile of generally triangular shape having a rounded crest.
In addition to making it possible to provide roof coverings which do not have the drawbacks of zinc coverings, the roof covering according to the invention also has the following advantages:
(i) the roofing can be effected more easily and more rapidly than zinc roofings with butt joints;
(ii) large choice for the covering support;
(iii) reduction in the cost of the roofing in relation to a zinc covering with butt joints;
(iv) the appearance of the covering is substantially similar to that of a conventional zinc covering.
The invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a view from above of a roof surface covered in accordance with the invention;
FIG. 2
shows a section along the line II—II in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is an enlarged view of a section member illustrated in FIG.
2
.
DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
A uniform sealing membrane comprising sheets
12
of PVC, for example, is secured mechanically using any means on to the surface of a roof element
11
, for example an insulating material, battening, concrete, a metal sheet, etc.
Section members in one piece
13
of synthetic material are fitted on to this membrane
12
, for example flexible PVC section members disposed parallel to one another at a regular distance apart. The section members
13
are secured to the membrane
12
by welding, for example by cold welding using tetrahydrofuran or by hot air welding.
In the example illustrated in
FIG. 3
, the section members
13
comprise a base
14
and a projecting web
15
surmounted by a portion
16
having a cross-section of generally triangular shape. The web
15
of the section member has, for example, a width of approximately 1 cm and a height of approximately 3 cm. In the embodiment shown in
FIG. 3
the section members
13
are fastened in the overlapping zone of two consecutive sheets of PVC
12
, which has the effect of rendering the joints invisible. The appearance of a roof covering formed in this way in a simple and rapid manner is similar to that of a conventional roof covering.
Claims
- 1. A system for covering a roof, comprising a sealing membrane (12) of synthetic material and a plurality of bars (13) of synthetic material arranged parallel to one another on the surface of the sealing membrane, characterised in that the sealing membrane (12) is mechanically secured to a roofing element (11) and each of the bars (13) comprises a section member in one piece consisting of synthetic material welded to the sealing membrane (12).
- 2. A system for covering a roof according to claim 1, characterised in that each section member (13) is formed with a base (14) and a projecting web (15) surmounted by a portion (16) having a cross-section of generally triangular shape.
- 3. A system for covering a roof according to claim 2, characterised in that said portion (16) has a rounded crest (17).
- 4. A system for covering a roof according to claim 2, characterised in that the base (14) of each section member (13) is welded to the sealing membrane (12).
- 5. The system for covering a roof according to claim 2, characterized in that the base (14) of each section member (13) is welded to an overlapping zone of two consecutive sealing sheets or strips (12) of said sealing membrane.
- 6. A system for covering a roof according to claim 3, characterised in that the base (14) of each section member (13) is welded to the sealing membrane (12).
- 7. The system for covering a roof according to claim 3, characterized in that the base (14) of each section member (13) is welded to an overlapping zone of two consecutive sealing sheets or strips (12) of said sealing membrane.
- 8. The system for covering a roof according to claim 1, wherein said sealing membrane is flat and is secured directly to the roofing element, and wherein each said section member is welded directly to said sealing membrane.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
09700180 |
Feb 1997 |
BE |
|
PCT Information
Filing Document |
Filing Date |
Country |
Kind |
102e Date |
371c Date |
PCT/BE98/00016 |
|
WO |
00 |
8/19/1999 |
8/19/1999 |
Publishing Document |
Publishing Date |
Country |
Kind |
WO98/38399 |
9/3/1998 |
WO |
A |
US Referenced Citations (5)
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number |
Date |
Country |
2336229 |
Feb 1975 |
DE |
528519 |
Jun 1992 |
EP |
1335470 |
Aug 1963 |
FR |