The present disclosure relates generally to roofs for vehicles, such as a work vehicle, and, particularly, to roofs for an operator compartment of a vehicle.
Work vehicles, such as agricultural work vehicles, include combine harvesters and tractors. Many such work vehicles include an operator compartment, also referred to as a cabin or cab (referred to hereinafter as “cab”). An operator of the work vehicle resides in the cab and controls the operation of the work vehicle therefrom.
A first aspect of the present disclosure is directed to a roof for an agricultural vehicle. The roof may include a first roof panel forming a leading roof portion and a second roof panel forming a trailing roof portion and connected to the first roof panel at an interface. The first roof panel and the second roof panel may define a path extending generally longitudinally along the first roof panel and the second roof panel with the first roof panel and the second roof panel sloping away from the path towards a first lateral side and a second lateral side of the roof. The interface may define a passageway extending laterally between the first lateral side and the lateral second side.
Another aspect of the present disclosure is directed to an agricultural machine that includes a cab that includes a roof. The roof may include a first roof panel forming a leading roof portion and a second roof panel forming a trailing roof portion and connected to the first roof panel at an interface. The first roof panel and the second roof panel may define a path extending generally longitudinally along the first roof panel and the second roof panel with the first roof panel and the second roof panel sloping away from the path towards a first lateral side and a second lateral side of the roof. The interface may define a passageway extending laterally between the first lateral side and the lateral second side.
The various aspects of the present disclosure may include one or more of the following features. The passageway may include an outlet may be disposed at a position along at least one of the first lateral side and the second lateral side. The first roof panel may include a first raised portion formed at a trailing end portion of the first roof panel. The second roof panel may include a first recess formed at a leading end portion of the second roof panel and a second raised portion formed adjacent to the first recess. The trailing end portion of the first roof panel may overlap the leading end portion of the second roof panel such that the second raised portion of the second roof panel nests within the first raised portion formed in the first roof panel. The first raised portion, the second raised portion, and the first recess may extend along an entirety of the interface. The first roof panel may include an exterior surface adjacent to the second roof panel, and the passageway may be defined between the first recess of the second roof panel and a portion of the exterior surface of the first roof panel adjacent to the first recess. A cross-sectional size of the passageway may vary along the interface. The leading end portion of the second roof panel may include a leading edge, and a seal may be formed along the leading edge between the leading edge and an exterior surface of the first roof panel adjacent to the second roof panel. The trailing end portion of the first roof panel may include a trailing edge, and a seal is formed along the trailing edge between the trailing edge and an exterior surface of the second roof panel adjacent to the first roof panel. The seal may include a bulb seal. A wall formed at an end of the leading end portion of the second roof panel may extend approximately perpendicularly to an exterior surface of the first roof panel. A wall formed at an end of the trailing end portion of the first roof panel may extend perpendicularly to an exterior surface of the second roof panel.
Further, one or more of the various aspects may include one or more of the following features. The passageway may include an outlet disposed at a position along the first lateral side or the second lateral side. The first roof panel may include a first raised portion formed at a trailing end portion of the first roof panel. The second roof panel may include a first recess formed at a leading end portion of the second roof panel and a second raised portion formed adjacent to the first recess. The trailing end portion of the first roof panel may overlap the leading end of the second roof panel such that the second raised portion of the second roof panel nests within the first raised portion formed in the first roof panel. The first roof panel may include an exterior surface adjacent to the second roof panel, and the passageway may be defined between the first recess of the second roof panel and a portion of the exterior surface of the first roof panel adjacent to the first recess. The leading end portion of the second roof panel may include a leading edge, and a seal may be formed along the leading edge between the leading edge and an exterior surface of the first roof panel adjacent to the second roof panel. The trailing end portion of the first roof panel may include a trailing edge, and a seal may be formed along the trailing edge between the trailing edge and an exterior surface of the second roof panel adjacent to the first roof panel. The roof may also include a first outlet is formed at the first lateral side and a second outlet formed at the second lateral side. The passageway may extend from the first outlet to the second outlet.
Other features and aspects will become apparent by consideration of the detailed description and accompanying drawings.
The detailed description of the drawings refers to the accompanying figures in which:
For the purposes of promoting an understanding of the principles of the present disclosure, reference will now be made to the implementations illustrated in the drawings, and specific language will be used to describe the same. It will nevertheless be understood that no limitation of the scope of the disclosure is intended. Any alterations and further modifications to the described devices, systems, or methods and any further application of the principles of the present disclosure are fully contemplated as would normally occur to one skilled in the art to which the disclosure relates. In particular, it is fully contemplated that the features, components, and/or steps described with respect to one implementation may be combined with the features, components, and/or steps described with respect to other implementations of the present disclosure.
Words of orientation, such as “up,” “down,” “top,” “bottom,” “above,” “below,” “leading,” “trailing,” “front,” “back,” “forward,” and “rearward,” are used in the context of the illustrated examples as would be understood by one skilled in the art and are not intended to be limiting to the disclosure. For example, for a particular type of vehicle or implement in a conventional configuration and orientation, one skilled in the art would understand these terms as the terms apply to the particular vehicle or implement.
For example, as used herein, with respect to a work vehicle (e.g., a combine harvester), unless otherwise defined or limited, the term “forward” (and the like) corresponds to a forward direction of travel of the work vehicle over the ground during normal operation of the work vehicle. Likewise, the term “rearward” (and the like) corresponds to a direction opposite the forward direction of travel of the work vehicle.
Also as used herein, with respect to a vehicle or components thereof, unless otherwise defined or limited, the term “leading” (and the like) indicates a direction of travel of the vehicle during normal operation (e.g., the forward direction of travel of a work vehicle). Similarly, the term “trailing” (and the like) indicates a direction that is opposite the leading direction.
The present disclosure is directed to roofs of a cab of a work vehicles, such as agricultural work vehicles including combine harvesters or tractors. The roofs within the scope of the present disclosure provide for improved water intrusion prevention. For example, the roofs described herein are constructed so as to form a passageway that conducts a liquid, such as water, that is able to intrude into the passageway to one or more outlets while preventing or reducing introduction of the liquid into the cab of the work vehicle. Additionally, the roof includes seals that function to prevent liquid from passing between panels of the roof. For example, a first seal is formed at an interface between a first roof panel and a second roof panel and operates to prevent the water or other liquid from passing beyond the first seal. In some implementations, the interface forms a lap joint between the first roof panel and the second roof panel. Any water or other liquid that does intrude beyond the first seal is captured by the passageway formed between the first and second roof panels, and the passageway conducts the liquid to one or more outlets where the liquid is expelled from the passageway. In this way, the water penetrating beyond the first seal is passed out of the passageway without penetrating into an interior compartment of the cab. In some instances, a second seal formed between the first and second roof panels provides additional protection to prevent water or another liquid present within the passageway from passing into the interior compartment of the cab.
The roof 104 includes a curvature that defines a path 126 that extends across the roof 104 and defines a region of the roof 104 that, in a lateral direction, has the greatest elevation when the work vehicle 100 is conventionally positioned on level ground. In some implementations, the path 126 may extend in a generally longitudinal direction across the roof 104. Laterally, the roof 104 slopes away from the path 126 towards the lateral sides 116 and 118. The path 126 is reflected in each of the first and second roof panels 120 and 122. As a result of the path 126 and the overall shape of the roof 102, a liquid, such as water, introduced onto the roof 104 will flow laterally towards the lateral sides 116 and 118 when the work vehicle is positioned conventionally on level ground. In
In the illustrated example, the interface 124 has a symmetrical shape about a longitudinal centerline 128 represented by the line representing the path 126. The longitudinal centerline 128 extends from the forward end 112 to the trailing end 114 of the roof 104. Moving away from the longitudinal centerline 128, the interface 124 curves towards the trailing end 114 and, at location 130, moves generally linearly towards the respective lateral sides 116 and 118. However, the illustrated path of the interface 124 is provided merely as an example. Thus, in other implementations, the interface 124 may take other routes. For example, in some instances, the route traced by the interface may omit a portion that is directed towards the trailing end 114. Still further, in some implementations, the interface 124 may be asymmetrical about the longitudinal centerline 128.
The roof 104 also includes other features, such as a sloped or recessed portion 132 formed at the leading end 112 of the roof 104. In the illustrated example, the recessed portion 132 provides a mounting surface for an antenna, such as a GNSS antenna. The roof 104 also includes raised portions 134. The raised portions 134 increase the rigidity of the roof 104. In other implementations, the raised portions 134 may be arranged differently. Further, in other implementations, the roof 104 may include additional or fewer raised portions 134.
Further, a portion of the reference surface 136 is formed along each of the first roof panel 120 and the second roof panel 122 and is generally a continuous surface. Raised or recess portions, discussed below, are formed in the first and second roof panels 120 and 122 the defines surfaces that are offset from the reference surface 136. As also shown in
As shown in
The second roof panel 122 includes a leading end portion 164. A recessed portion 166 is formed in the leading end portion 164 of the second roof panel 122. In some implementations, the recessed portion 166 follows a shape defined by the leading end portion 164. In the illustrated example, the leading end portion 164 defines a shape that is symmetrical about the longitudinal axis 128. In other implementations, the leading end portion 164 may define a nonsymmetrical shape. A second raised portion 168 is formed in the second roof panel 122 and is positioned adjacent to the recessed portion 166. Again, with the vehicle conventionally positioned on level ground, the second raised portion 168 defines a surface 170 that is offset from and positioned above the reference surface 136, and the recessed portion 166 defines a surface 172 that is offset from and positioned below the reference surface 136. Similar to the first raised portion 150, a cross-sectional size of the second raised portion 168 may vary along the interface 124. In some implementations, a cross-sectional size of the second raised portion 168 may have a constant cross-sectional size. A cross-sectional size of the recessed portion 166 may also vary along the interface 124. The leading end portion 164 defines a leading edge 174 that faces an exterior surface 176 formed on a side of the first roof panel 120 opposite the reference surface 136. In the illustrated example of
As shown in
A first seal 182 is formed between the trailing edge 154 of the trailing end portion 148 and the reference surface 136 of the second roof panel 122, and a second seal 184 is formed between the leading edge 174 of the leading end portion 164 and the exterior surface 176 of the first roof panel 120. In some implementations, one or both of the first seal 182 and the second seal 184 are bulb seals. An example bulb seal is shown in
In some implementations, the bulb seal 500 extends along an entirety of the trailing edge 154 of the trailing end portion 148 of the first roof panel 120 and the leading edge 174 of the leading end portion 164 of the second roof panel 122. The seals 182 and 184 are able to provide a seal between the first roof panel 120 and the second roof panel 122 along an entirety of the interface 124 between the first roof panel 120 and the second roof panel 122. For example, where one or both of the seals 182 and 184 are bulb seals, such as bulb seal 500, the seals 182 and 184 compress between the first and second roof panels 120 and 122 to form seals therebetween. The seals 182 and 184 are able to conform to variations in a gap formed between the trailing edge 154 and the second roof panel 122 and the leading edge 174 and the first roof panel 120 along the interface 124, thereby preventing or reducing the risk of water intrusion beyond the seals 182 and 184.
Outlets 186 are formed at opposing ends of the passageway 180 and are located at a position along the lateral sides 116 and 118 of the roof 104. The outlets 186 define openings 188 that are formed in the bottom surface 142 of the roof 104 and are directed downwards, as would be construed with the vehicle positioned conventionally on level ground.
Referring again to
Without in any way limiting the scope, interpretation, or application of the claims appearing below, a technical effect of one or more of the example implementations disclosed herein is a roof of a vehicle that includes an interface that avoids or reduces the risk of liquid intrusion through the roof and into an interior of a cab of the vehicle.
While the above describes example implementations of the present disclosure, these descriptions should not be viewed in a limiting sense. Rather, other variations and modifications may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure as defined in the appended claims.