The present invention relates generally to roofing systems, more specifically but not by way of limitation, a metal roofing system that is configured to be superposed an existing metal rood wherein the present invention includes components that facilitates coupling the new roof to existing purlins.
Millions of structures both commercial and residential have metal roofs installed thereon. Metal roofs are installed due to their long lifespan and durability. Metal roofs are most commonly manufactured from galvanized metal and aluminum panels and include the appropriate support structure and configuration to facilitate securing the roof to a building. As is known in the art, a typical roofing structure will include main frame rafters wherein the main frame rafters have secured thereto a plurality of purlins. The purlins are oriented such that they are perpendicular to the main frame rafters and extend completely across the roof. The purlins provide several key functions wherein a first is to provide support for the roof that will be superposed thereon. Additionally, the purlins tie the main frame rafters together which provides stability and strength to the structures framing. Lastly, purlins add additional support between the spans of the individual framing bays.
While metal roofs do last a long time, ultimately they must be replaced which offers many challenges to those responsible for the task. Replacing a roof can be quite costly wherein one of the significant costs is removing the old roof. Removal of the old roof cannot only be expensive but undesirable in certain climates. Additionally, removal of the original roof can sometimes result in damage to the structure or an uncovering of damage which may lead to greater repairs. While composition material roofs are often overlaid each other, it is not normal practice to superpose a new metal roof over an existing metal roof on a structure. One of the reasons it is not common practice to overlay a new metal roof over an existing metal roof is that existing metal roof components do not have the elements that facilitates securing the new metal roof directly to the purlin nor do new metal roofs lie properly over existing metal roofs.
Accordingly, there is a need for a metal roofing system that includes the necessary components that facilitates the ability for a new metal roof to be overlaid on an existing metal roof wherein the new metal roof is configured to be directly secured to the purlins of the structure.
It is the object of the present invention to provide a metal roofing system that is configured to be superposed an existing metal roof wherein the present invention includes support spacing members wherein the spacing members are placed so as to axially align with roof purlins on the structure.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a roofing system that is configured to be overlaid an existing roofing system wherein the support spacing members include a center portion having leg members on opposing sides thereof that provide an elevated orientation of the center portion.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a metal roofing system that is configured to be superposed an existing metal roof wherein the present invention includes a plurality of metal panels configured to be superposed the support spacing members.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide a roofing system that is configured to be overlaid an existing roofing system wherein the present invention further includes a longitudinal clip member that is operable to seam together adjacent metal panels.
An additional object of the present invention is to provide a metal roofing system that is configured to be superposed an existing metal roof wherein the support spacing members are placed across the width of the entire structure.
Yet a further object of the present invention is to provide a roofing system that is configured to be overlaid an existing roofing system wherein the longitudinal clip member includes three contiguous portions forming a void between the first portion and third portion operable to engage a portion of the roof panel therein.
Another object of the present invention is to a provide a metal roofing system that is configured to be superposed an existing metal roof wherein the roof panels of the present invention are approximately fourteen to eighteen inches in width and include longitudinal edge members configured to be coupled to the longitudinal clip member.
An alternate object of the present invention is to provide a roofing system that is configured to be overlaid an existing roofing system wherein in a preferred embodiment the elements of the present invention are manufactured from materials such as but not limited to galvanized steel or aluminum.
To the accomplishment of the above and related objects the present invention may be embodied in the form illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Attention is called to the fact that the drawings are illustrative only. Variations are contemplated as being a part of the present invention, limited only by the scope of the claims.
A more complete understanding of the present invention may be had by reference to the following Detailed Description and appended claims when taken in conjunction with the accompanying Drawings wherein:
Referring now to the drawings submitted herewith, wherein various elements depicted therein are not necessarily drawn to scale and wherein through the views and figures like elements are referenced with identical reference numerals, there is illustrated a roofing system 100 constructed according to the principles of the present invention.
An embodiment of the present invention is discussed herein with reference to the figures submitted herewith. Those skilled in the art will understand that the detailed description herein with respect to these figures is for explanatory purposes and that it is contemplated within the scope of the present invention that alternative embodiments are plausible. By way of example but not by way of limitation, those having skill in the art in light of the present teachings of the present invention will recognize a plurality of alternate and suitable approaches dependent upon the needs of the particular application to implement the functionality of any given detail described herein, beyond that of the particular implementation choices in the embodiment described herein. Various modifications and embodiments are within the scope of the present invention.
It is to be further understood that the present invention is not limited to the particular methodology, materials, uses and applications described herein, as these may vary. Furthermore, it is also to be understood that the terminology used herein is used for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It must be noted that as used herein and in the claims, the singular forms “a”, “an” and “the” include the plural reference unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, a reference to “an element” is a reference to one or more elements and includes equivalents thereof known to those skilled in the art. All conjunctions used are to be understood in the most inclusive sense possible. Thus, the word “or” should be understood as having the definition of a logical “or” rather than that of a logical “exclusive or” unless the context clearly necessitates otherwise. Structures described herein are to be understood also to refer to functional equivalents of such structures. Language that may be construed to express approximation should be so understood unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
References to “one embodiment”, “an embodiment”, “exemplary embodiments”, and the like may indicate that the embodiment(s) of the invention so described may include a particular feature, structure or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes the particular feature, structure or characteristic.
Now referring in particular to the Figures submitted herewith, the roofing system 100 is configured to be superposed an existing roof 99. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention the roofing system 100 is overlaid an existing metal roof but it should be understood within the present invention that the roofing system 100 could be overlaid alternate types of roofs. Furthermore, it should be understood within the scope of the present invention that the roofing system 100 could be installed on numerous types of structures to include but not be limited to commercial or residential structures.
The roofing system 100 includes a plurality of support spacing members 10. The support spacing members 10 are manufactured from materials such as but not limited to galvanized steel or aluminum or other suitable material. The support spacing members 10 are elongated in shape and are positioned on the existing roof 99 so as to be axially aligned with the purlins of the structure on which the roofing system 100 is being installed. Axial alignment of the support spacing members 10 with the purlins provides the ability for the support spacing members 10 to be mechanically secured directly to the purlin and as such provide the desired strength and wind rating for the roofing system 100. The support spacing member 10 includes a center portion 11 wherein the center portion has longitudinal brace edges 12, 13 on opposing sides thereof and are angular in orientation therewith.
The longitudinal brace edges have contiguously formed therewith edge portions 14, 15. The structural formation of the contiguously formed longitudinal brace edges 12,13 and edge portion 14, 15 provide a void 16 underneath the center portion 11 that will elevate the roofing system 100. This elevation of the roofing system 100 provided by the support spacing member 10 facilitates the proper flat orientation of the roof panel members 20 once installed over the existing roof 99. The existing roof 99 is shaped and has a height so the support spacing members 10 facilitate the roof panel members 20 of the roofing system 100 to lay flat and be properly secured an installed. The support spacing members 10 are mechanically secured to purlins of the structure on which the roofing system 100 is being installed utilizing screws or other suitable mechanical fasteners. While no particular height for the void 16 is required, good results have been achieved utilizing longitudinal brace edges 12, 13 that are at least three quarters of an inch in order to create the desired elevation of the center portion 11. The height of the center portion 11 does not exceed three inches as this is all that is required to achieve the desired objective discussed herein. It should be understood within the scope of the present invention that the support spacing member 10 could be manufactured in various lengths and heights depending on the structure to which the roofing system 100 is being installed.
The roof panel member 20 is elongated and rectangular in shape being manufactured from galvanized steel or aluminum or similar durable material. The roof panel member 20 includes center section 21 that is planar in manner having opposing longitudinal edges 22, 23. A first vertical support member 24 is contiguously formed with longitudinal edge 22 and a second vertical support member 25 is contiguously formed with longitudinal edge 23. The first vertical support member 24 and second vertical support member 25 are perpendicular to center section 21 and extend upward therefrom. The first vertical support member 24 includes a first upper support member 27 and a second upper support member 28 that are contiguously formed. The first upper support member 27 is perpendicular to the first vertical support member 24 and extends inwards towards center section 21. The second upper support member 28 is perpendicular with the first upper support member 27 and extends downward towards the center section 21. Similarly, the second vertical support member 25 includes a first upper support member 30 that is perpendicular thereto and extends away from the center section 21. The first upper support member 30 has contiguously formed therewith a second upper support member 31 that is perpendicular thereto and extends downward therefrom. The aforementioned elements are formed in the illustrated and described formation in order to facilitate coupling with the longitudinal clip member 40 that is further discussed herein. While a preferred structure of the roof panel member 20 is illustrated and discussed herein, it is contemplated within the scope of the present invention that the roof panel member 20 could be provided in alternate forms and achieve the desired objective discussed herein. The roof panel member 20 has a preferred width of fourteen to eighteen inches and a height of two inches but it is contemplated within the scope of the present invention that the roof panel member 20 could be provided in alternate widths and heights. Furthermore, it should be understood within the scope of the present invention that the roof panel member 20 could be provided in a plurality of alternate lengths.
The longitudinal clip member 40 is operable to mechanically couple adjacent roof panel members 20. Ensuing placement of a roof panel member 20 a longitudinal clip member 40 is placed adjacent thereto and functions to secure a subsequent roof panel member 20. The longitudinal clip member 40 is formed to have a shape that mateably couples with the roof panel member 20 and is crimped utilizing suitable tools so as to provide coupling thereof. It should be understood within the scope of the present invention that while preferred shapes are discussed and illustrated herein that alternate shapes of the longitudinal clip member 40 could be provided in order to mateably couple with a roof panel member 20 and achieve the desired coupling thereof.
The longitudinal clip member 40 includes center vertical support member 41. The center vertical support member 41 includes an upper edge 48 and a lower edge 49. Contiguously formed with the center vertical support member 41 proximate the upper edge 48 is upper support member 42. The upper support member 42 is perpendicular to the center vertical support member 41 and extends outward therefrom. Contiguously formed with the upper support member 42 distal to the upper edge 48 is outward support member 43. The outward support member 43 is perpendicular to the upper support member 42 and extends downward therefrom. The formation of the upper support member 42 and outward support member 43 creates void 46 wherein the void is present intermediate the center vertical support member 41 and the outward support member 43. Contiguously formed with the center vertical support member 41 proximate the lower edge 49 is the lower support member 44. The lower support member 44 is planar in manner and extends outward from the center vertical support member 41 being perpendicular thereto. A portion 45 of the lower support member 44 is formed therewith and oriented back towards the center vertical support member 41 forming a void 47 intermediate the lower support member upper surface 51 and the portion 45. While no particular height is required for the longitudinal clip member 40 is required, good results have been achieved employing a height of two and one-sixteenth of an inch.
In the preceding detailed description, reference has been made to the accompanying drawings that form a part hereof, and in which are shown by way of illustration specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. These embodiments, and certain variants thereof, have been described in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention. It is to be understood that other suitable embodiments may be utilized and that logical changes may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. The description may omit certain information known to those skilled in the art. The preceding description is, therefore, not intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, but on the contrary, it is intended to cover such alternatives, modifications, and equivalents, as can be reasonably included within the spirit and scope of the invention.
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