Embodiments of this disclosure generally relate to communication systems, and, in certain embodiments, to a communication system integration and operation.
Communication systems facilitate communication of status and events within some defined area. For instance, one particular type of communication system is an intercom system within a school campus. The school intercom system communicates status and events within a school campus. For instance, a classroom within a school campus may need to communicate with a central office or various staff outside of the classroom. Typically, this room level communication may be achieved using a speaker/microphone within the room coupled with a call button to activate the call sequence with the school intercom system.
One embodiment provides a room communication kiosk integrated within a campus communication system, the campus communication system providing integrated communication services for a plurality of rooms within a campus integrating the campus communication system, the room communication kiosk comprising: a housing configured for installation within a room of the plurality of rooms within the campus; a power interface configured to provide power to the room communication kiosk; a network interface configured to communicate with the campus communication system; a speaker configured to play audio signals from the campus communication system; a microphone configured to accept audio input from the room; a touchscreen device configured to: display one or more user function widgets on the touchscreen, wherein the one or more user function widgets displayed on the touchscreen are selected for inclusion on the touchscreen based on a location of the touchscreen device within the campus; sense one or more user touch gestures interacting with the one or more user function widgets displayed on the touchscreen; and generate a signal responsive to the one or more user touch gestures; and a processor configured to: receive the signal responsive to the one or more user touch gestures; interpret the signal responsive to the one or more user touch gestures based on the one or more user function widgets to determine a kiosk action for the campus communication system; and communicate the kiosk action to the campus communication system over the network interface.
Another embodiment includes a networked campus communication system, the system comprising: a district server configured to manage at least one communication system located within a campus managed by the district server; a district network configured to communicatively couple the at least one communication system and the district server; and a user interface configured to allow access to the district server to control the at least one communication system; wherein the at least one communication system comprises: a network switch configured to integrate communication equipment associated with the campus into the at least one communication system; a campus controller communicatively coupled to the network switch and configured to control the communication equipment associated with the campus; a room controller communicatively coupled to the campus controller and configured to control room communication equipment of a room within the campus; and a room communication kiosk, the room communication kiosk comprising: a housing configured for installation within a room of the plurality of rooms within the campus; a power interface configured to provide power to the room communication kiosk; a network interface configured to communicate with the at least one communication system; a speaker configured to play audio signals from the at least one communication system; a microphone configured to accept audio input from the room; a touchscreen device configured to: display one or more user function widgets on the touchscreen, wherein the one or more user function widgets displayed on the touchscreen are selected for inclusion on the touchscreen based on a location of the touchscreen device within the campus; sense one or more user touch gestures interacting with the one or more user function widgets displayed on the touchscreen; and generate a signal responsive to the one or more user touch gestures; and a processor configured to: receive the signal responsive to the one or more user touch gestures; interpret the signal responsive to the one or more user touch gestures based on the one or more user function widgets to determine a kiosk action for the at least one communication system; and communicate the kiosk action to the at least one communication system over the network interface.
In yet another embodiment, a campus communication system for a campus with a plurality of rooms, the system comprising: a campus controller configured for controlling communication equipment associated with the campus; and a room communication kiosk communicatively coupled to the campus controller through a network switch; wherein the room communication kiosk comprises: a housing configured for installation within a room of the plurality of rooms within the campus; a power interface configured to provide power to the room communication kiosk; a network interface configured to communicate with the campus communication system; a speaker configured to play audio signals from the campus communication system; a microphone configured to accept audio input from the room; a touchscreen device configured to: display one or more user function widgets on the touchscreen, wherein the one or more user function widgets displayed on the touchscreen are selected for inclusion on the touchscreen based on a location of the touchscreen device within the campus; sense one or more user touch gestures interacting with the one or more user function widgets displayed on the touchscreen; and generate a signal responsive to the one or more user touch gestures; and a processor configured to: receive the signal responsive to the one or more user touch gestures; interpret the signal responsive to the one or more user touch gestures based on the one or more user function widgets to determine a kiosk action for the campus communication system; and communicate the kiosk action to the campus communication system over the network interface.
The accompanying drawings incorporated in and forming a part of the specification illustrate several aspects of the present invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
While the disclosure will be described in connection with certain preferred embodiments, there is no intent to limit it to those embodiments. On the contrary, the intent is to cover all alternatives, modifications and equivalents as included within the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
Embodiments of the disclosure described below are directed to communication systems that facilitate quick and efficient communication of status, events and information to relevant personnel with respect to activities happening within a particular structure or structures that contain the communication system. For instance, embodiments of the disclosure describe communication systems with critical functionality such as providing emergency alerts and status to first responders and other such individuals during an emergency situation.
The embodiments of the communication system described below are directed to improvements on a traditional intercom system typically found within a school environment. However, the communication system that is the subject of the disclosure contained herein is not intended to be limited to use within a school environment. Indeed, embodiments of the communication system, including the room communication kiosk, may be utilized in any environment that includes rooms, spaces and/or hallways, such as found in office buildings or other similar structures. As such, the disclosure describing the functionality of the communication system and room communication kiosk described below are not limited strictly to the school environment. Rather, the description is provided in relation to the school environment for ease of description, and could be extrapolated to other environments, as would be understood by one of skill in the art in view of the disclosure contained herein.
For instance, embodiments of the communication system described below within a school include use of one or more room communication kiosks. These room communication kiosks are generally associated with individual rooms, areas, hallways and zones within the school to provide interactive audio/visual communication and certain functionality to certain personnel. In addition, these room communication kiosks can be operated in a variety of ways based on a user of the room communication kiosk and further based on a location of the room communication kiosk. The described functions and operation of the room communication kiosks below can be adapted to other environments outside of the school environment. Indeed, similar operation of the room communication kiosks could function within environments such as an office building or park, or any structure or collection of structures with rooms, hallways and/or other spaces.
With respect to the school environment, individual schools may be arranged into school districts based on a geographic proximity between each school. Further, each school may include communication equipment that allows for communication of a school schedule and for communication between locations within the school and the district. This communication equipment generally includes devices such as bells and classroom speakers for direct communication between a classroom and a front office of the school.
In a particular embodiment, the user interface may be a web-based user interface, and the user computer system 110 can be any computer system that is capable of communicating with the district network 106 over the web-based user interface. For instance, the computer system 110 may take a variety forms such as a mobile device, tablet device, laptop computer or any device capable of communicating with the web-based user interface.
Further, access to the web-based user interface from the user computer system 110 is granted based on an administrator's or user's login credentials. Any time a user accesses the web-based user interface, login credentials will be required before any functionality is provided. The login credentials not only provide access to the web-based user interface, but they also provide a level of access to the communication systems at the plurality of school campuses 104. For instance, in certain embodiments, the plurality of school campuses 104 may include individual school campuses 1-N, 108a, 108b and 108c, and the individual user may only be authorized to control the communication system at a single campus such as school campus 1108a. Therefore, upon entering the user login credentials, the district datacenter 102 administrating the web-based user interface will look up the user's level of access and provide control only according to that access via the web-based user interface.
In certain embodiments, the district datacenter 102 further includes an integrated computer terminal that hosts a microphone 112. The microphone 112 is configured to allow a user to provide audio to the microphone 112, which can be streamed to any communication system at any campus 108a, 108b or 108c within the district. As an aside, each individual school communication system (see
Components of the school communication system 200 include a campus controller 204, a room or classroom controller 206, a room communication kiosk 210, a zone controller 212, an administrative console 214 and status indicator lights 216a and 216b. The campus controller 204 is an embedded interface for all of the campus devices located at the campus 108a to the district datacenter 102 (see
The school communication system 200 further includes the classroom controller 206 associated with each classroom of the school at campus 108a. In certain embodiments, each classroom can be considered a separate zone within the campus 108a. The classroom controller 206 communicates via IP-based signals and interfaces with the campus controller 204 through the switch/router 202 such that it sends/receives data to/from the campus controller 204. In this manner, the classroom controller 206 functions as an IP room module. The classroom controller 206 interfaces with a speaker 208 and an in-room strobe or alert light (not illustrated. In certain embodiments, the speaker 208 interfaces with the classroom controller 206 through a bi-directional amplifier (not illustrated) which allows for the speaker module 208 to function as both a speaker and a microphone for the classroom controller 206.
Alternatively, the room communication kiosk 210 includes a power over Ethernet data/power connection to the switch/router 202 and further includes an integrated speaker and microphone capable of replacing the speaker 208 in certain instances of operation. In certain embodiments, audio communication will be between the speaker/microphone of the room communication kiosk 210 and the administrative console 214 or an external phone system and is controlled by the campus controller 204. The room communication kiosk 210 allows for personnel within the classroom to call into the administrative console 214 or perform a check-in during an emergency situation.
The classroom controller 206 can also trigger a visual indicator such as an in room strobe light or alert light upon receiving a command to do so from the campus controller 204. The classroom controller 206 can further trigger a visual indicator external to the classroom from the status indicator light 216a upon receiving a command to do so from the campus controller 204.
School communication system 200 further includes the zone controller 212, which functions in a similar manner to the classroom controller 206. Typically, a school will include a plurality of zones, other than classrooms, which comprise various locations throughout the school and campus in general. Typically, each non-classroom zone within the school will include at least one zone controller 212. The zone controller 212 decodes IP-based signals from the campus controller 204 into signals for controlling a status light indicator 216b. The zone controller 212 communicates these control signals to the status indicator light 216b over a digital interface.
The school communication system 200 further includes the administrative console 214, which, in certain embodiments, provides a single point of access to the school communication system 200. In this regard, the administrative console 214 is equipped with various interfaces, speakers and microphones for communication within the school communication system 200. The administrative console 214 can initiate classroom intercom discussion over the room communication kiosk 210, perform zone or system-wide pages and receive visual alerts from classroom communications over a display associated with the administrative console 214. In certain embodiments, the administrative console 214 can also perform pre-programmed sequences for the school communication system 200, such as initiating an emergency sequence.
As mentioned above, the administrative console 214 includes an associated display. In certain embodiments, during an emergency event, the display can be configured to function as a centralized emergency console or in other words an emergency display console that can display check-in information for each zone or classroom within the school campus 108a (see
In certain embodiments, the operating system is stored in memory and executed by a processor local to the room communication kiosk 210. While in other embodiments, the operating system is executed remotely at the server level, such as at the campus controller 204 or at the district datacenter 102, and the room communication kiosk 210 is a client device for interfacing with the hosted operating system.
In typical school intercom systems, interaction with a classroom from the outside is typically performed by communication over a speaker/microphone such as speaker 208 (see
The processor and associated memory 302 may include one or more types of processors such as microprocessor, microcontroller, embedded processor, or digital signal processor, or similar such device. Further, the memory may be one or more of a read only memory (ROM) and a random access memory (RAM). In some embodiments, the ROM stores basic input/output system (BIOS), which contains basic routines that assist in information exchange between different units within the room communication kiosk 210. The RAM is working memory and may store a variety of items including parts of the operating system, and programs and data necessary for correct operation of the operating system.
The room communication kiosk 210 further includes the touchscreen 304, which is configured to accept user touch input. Specifically, the touchscreen 304 senses a user's touch gestures on the surface of the touchscreen 304 and generates a signal responsive to the touch gesture. The signal is provided to the processor and associated memory 302 for interpretation of a user command based on the gesture and state of the operating system of the room communication kiosk 210. In this manner, the user is able to interact with the room communication kiosk 210 and the school communication system 200 in general.
The room communication kiosk 210 is communicatively coupled with the school communication system 200 via the network interface 306. Network interface 306 may be a wired or wireless network interface, supporting several wireless technologies including Bluetooth®, Wi Fi, ultra-wide band (UWB), wireless USB, ZigBee, WiMAX, long term evolution (LTE), etc.
Further, the room communication kiosk 210 receives power for operation from the power source 308. In certain embodiments, the power source 308 may provide power to the room communication kiosk 210 either via connection to a wired power system of the campus 108a (see
The widget type and layout of the multi-screen section 602 and the fixed section 604 are configurable based on location of the room communication kiosk 210 and the user profile currently opened at the room communication kiosk 210. When a particular user has a profile created with the room communication kiosk 210, a touchscreen 610 layout may be created so to customize widgets based on user access level provided to the user based on the profile configuration. In certain embodiments, the room communication kiosk 210 may be provided with three access level profiles, including a public profile, a standard profile, and an override profile. The public profile is a general access profile that any user interfacing with the room communication kiosk 210. The standard profile provides separate functionality from the public profile and can only be accessed by a user with access rights granted allowing use of the standard profile. The override profile provides separate functionality from the public and standard profiles and can only be accessed by a user with access rights granted allowing use of the override profile. Further, each of the public, standard, and override profiles may be different based on a location of the room communication kiosk 210 within the campus 108a (see
In certain embodiments, the user profiles may be one of multiple different types of profile. In a particular embodiment, and as discussed above, there are three user profiles, including public profiles, standard profiles, and override profiles. Public profiles are general use profiles where preset widgets and other use features of the room communication kiosk 210 are provided to users that do not have a PIN. Similar to other profiles, general use profiles may be different based on a location of the room communication kiosk 210 within the campus 108a (see
Widgets provided on the room communication kiosk 210 are interactive virtual tools that provide single-purpose services enabling a user to control the room communication kiosk 210 from the classroom containing the room communication kiosk 210. In certain embodiments, widgets can be classified in three types: Workflow, Information, and Local Control. Workflow widgets help automate room communication kiosk 210 functionality. These include call-in, emergency initiation, and room attributes widgets. Information widgets help provide information to the kiosk user. These include emergency response and today's schedules widgets, as well as room communication kiosk 210 messages. Local Controls widgets help the kiosk user modify and control room communication kiosk 210 functionality for the room containing the room communication kiosk 210. These include functionality such as screen clean, brightness, volume control, room audio exclusions, program distribution, and timer/stopwatch widgets.
The different types of widgets (i.e., Workflow, Information, and Local Controls) have different optional sizing for each category and type of widget. For instance, with respect to workflow widgets, the Call-In Widget allows a room communication kiosk 210 user to initiate a call-in to administrative consoles or SIP phones and activate workflow automation. Call-in widgets can be configured in three sizes: 1×1, 2×2, or 3×3. The priority of a call-in widget corresponds to the configured Call-In Priority assigned to it during configuration of the room communication kiosk 210. The display name of the call-in widget can be modified on a configuration screen of the room communication kiosk 210. In a particular embodiment, when a call-in is inactive (not pressed), its display color is shown as a border around the widget. Once activated (pressed), the entire call-in widget will illuminate with its corresponding color. The call-in will remain active (and illuminated) until a console or SIP phone user answers the call-in, or if the call-in is cancelled.
Continuing with workflow widgets, the Room Attributes Widget allows a room communication kiosk 210 user to set and clear room attributes for its corresponding location. This widget can be toggled in two positions: either on or off. Setting a room attribute from the Room Attributes Widget can trigger a status light, map, and be shown in an event history report of the room communication kiosk 210.
Further to workflow widgets, Emergency Initiation widgets allow a room communication kiosk 210 user to initiate/start a configured communication system 200 (see
In certain embodiments, Information widgets generally include Emergency Response and Schedule widgets. The Emergency Response widget is an automatic instruction notification that displays emergency information on the room communication kiosk 210 touchscreen. The Emergency Response widget appears automatically during an active emergency. This widget will appear on the touchscreen whether the room communication kiosk 210 is in a screensaver mode or not. In certain embodiments, a user may swipe away from the emergency response widget to access other features, but the room communication kiosk 210 will automatically snap back to the emergency response widget after 30 seconds.
In certain embodiments, when an emergency is initiated within the campus, the emergency is automatically initiated to all room communication kiosks 210 within the campus 108a (see
Further, regarding Informational widgets, a Schedules widget is provided. In certain embodiments, the Schedules widget is a 4×3 widget designed to display active bell schedules for the campus 108a (see
Additionally, regarding Informational widgets, room communication kiosk 210 messages are non-emergency text messages readable on the room communication kiosk 210 touchscreen. In some embodiments, room communication kiosk 210 messages are not configured like other widgets. The room communication kiosk 210 messages screen is a readable pane accessible by pressing a button in the room communication kiosk 210 status bar region specifically set up to access a user's messages. When a new message is sent to a room communication kiosk 210, a new message icon appears in the status bar region.
The room communication kiosk 210 is further configured with Local Controls widgets. Local Controls widgets include Screen Clean, Brightness, Volume, Program Distribution, Room Audio Controls, and Timer/Stopwatch.
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The above description of the room communication kiosk is made with respect to certain embodiments of this disclosure used within a school environment. However, as previously discussed, other embodiments of the room communication kiosk that are not limited to use within a school environment are contemplated. For instance, a room communication kiosk in accordance with the above description may be used in other environments, such as office buildings, clinics, or any facility with rooms or spaces and/or hallways where visual indication of room/zone status may be desirable. Accordingly, it is contemplated that any building, room within a building, or any space in general that may utilize interactive communication and room/system functionality is within the scope of the disclosure contained herein.
All references, including publications, patent applications, and patents, cited herein are hereby incorporated by reference to the same extent as if each reference were individually and specifically indicated to be incorporated by reference and were set forth in its entirety herein.
The use of the terms “a” and “an” and “the” and “at least one” and similar referents in the context of describing the invention (especially in the context of the following claims) are to be construed to cover both the singular and the plural, unless otherwise indicated herein or clearly contradicted by context. The use of the term “at least one” followed by a list of one or more items (for example, “at least one of A and B”) is to be construed to mean one item selected from the listed items (A or B) or any combination of two or more of the listed items (A and B), unless otherwise indicated herein or clearly contradicted by context. The terms “comprising,” “having,” “including,” and “containing” are to be construed as open-ended terms (i.e., meaning “including, but not limited to,”) unless otherwise noted. Recitation of ranges of values herein are merely intended to serve as a shorthand method of referring individually to each separate value falling within the range, unless otherwise indicated herein, and each separate value is incorporated into the specification as if it were individually recited herein. All methods described herein can be performed in any suitable order unless otherwise indicated herein or otherwise clearly contradicted by context. The use of any and all examples, or exemplary language (e.g., “such as”) provided herein, is intended merely to better illuminate the invention and does not pose a limitation on the scope of the invention unless otherwise claimed. No language in the specification should be construed as indicating any non-claimed element as essential to the practice of the invention.
Preferred embodiments of this invention are described herein, including the best mode known to the inventors for carrying out the invention. Variations of those preferred embodiments may become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the foregoing description. The inventors expect skilled artisans to employ such variations as appropriate, and the inventors intend for the invention to be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein. Accordingly, this invention includes all modifications and equivalents of the subject matter recited in the claims appended hereto as permitted by applicable law. Moreover, any combination of the above-described elements in all possible variations thereof is encompassed by the invention unless otherwise indicated herein or otherwise clearly contradicted by context.