The present application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119 to Japanese Patent Application No. 2022-031298, filed on Mar. 1, 2022, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference.
The present disclosure relates to a rotary electric machine and an electronic device.
A drive apparatus including a connector portion and a board to which the terminals of the connector portion are connected is known. For example, a drive apparatus applied to the electric power steering device of a vehicle is conventionally known.
In the drive apparatus as described above, an external force is applied to the connector portion when the external connector is connected to the connector portion, and stress may be generated at a connection portion between a terminal of the connector portion and the board. This may cause a connection failure between the terminal of the connector portion and the board.
One example embodiment of a rotary electric machine according to the present disclosure includes a rotary electric machine main body, a board, a housing that includes a through hole and internally accommodates the rotary electric machine main body and the board, a connector that extends through the through hole and protrudes in a predetermined direction from an inside of the housing to an outside of the housing, a first seal portion that surrounds the connector and seals the through hole, and an elastic portion that comes into contact with the connector. The connector includes a connector terminal electrically connected to the board and a terminal holding portion that holds the connector terminal. The terminal holding portion is in contact with the housing through the elastic portion. The elastic portion is provided at a position different from a position of the first seal portion.
One example embodiment of an electronic device according to the present disclosure includes a board, a housing that includes a through hole and internally accommodates a board, a connector that includes a connector terminal electrically connected to the board and is inserted into the through hole, and a seal that seals the through hole. The connector comes into contact with the housing through an elastic portion at a position different from a position where the seal is provided.
The above and other elements, features, steps, characteristics and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the example embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
Each diagram virtually illustrates a central axis J in a rotary electric machine according to an example embodiment described below. In description below, the axial direction of the central axis J is simply referred to as the “axial direction”. A radial direction around the central axis J is simply referred to as the “radial direction”. A circumferential direction around the central axis J is simply referred to as the “circumferential direction”. A Z axis illustrated in each diagram indicates a direction in which the central axis J extends. In description below, the side of the axial direction to which an arrow of the Z axis is directed (+Z side) is referred to as the “upper side”, and the side of the axial direction opposite to the side to which the arrow of the Z axis is directed (−Z side) is referred to as the “lower side”. Note that in the example embodiment below, the axial direction corresponds to a “predetermined direction”. In addition, the upper side and the lower side are simply terms for describing a relative positional relationship of components, and an actual arrangement relationship and the like may be an arrangement relationship and the like other than the arrangement relationship and the like indicated by these terms. A rotary electric machine described in the following example embodiment is an aspect of an electronic device.
The X-axis in each of the drawings indicates one direction orthogonal to the axial direction. In the following description, a direction parallel to the X-axis will be referred to as a “first direction X”. A side (+X side) in the first direction X on which the arrow of the X-axis is directed is referred to as “one side in the first direction X”, and a side (−X side) opposite to the side in the first direction X on which the arrow of the X-axis is directed is referred to as “the other side in the first direction X”. The Y-axis in each of the drawings indicates a direction orthogonal to both the axial direction and the first direction X. In the following description, a direction parallel to the Y-axis is referred to as a “second direction Y”. A side (+Y side) in the second direction Y on which the arrow of the Y-axis is directed is referred to as “one side in the second direction Y”, and a side (−Y side) opposite to the side in the second direction Y on which the arrow of the Y-axis is directed is referred to as “the other side in the second direction Y”.
A rotary electric machine 100 according to the present example embodiment illustrated in
In the present specification, the “annular shape” may have any shape as long as it extends continuously over an entire circumference, and may be a circular annular shape, an angular annular shape, or a shape having a portion extending in a curved shape and a portion extending in a linear shape.
The housing 20 internally accommodates the rotary electric machine main body 10 and the control unit 30. The housing 20 includes a case 21, a lid 22, and a cover member 23. The case 21 accommodates the rotary electric machine main body 10. The case 21 has a tubular shape having an opening 21g that opens upward. The case 21 surrounds the central axis J. The rotary electric machine main body 10 is accommodated inside the case 21. The stator 12 is fixed to the inner circumferential surface of the case 21. As illustrated in
As illustrated in
The second protrusion 21b has an annular shape surrounding the central axis J. In the present example embodiment, the second protrusion 21b includes an arc portion 21d, a pair of first straight portions 21e and a second straight portion 21f. The arc portion 21d has a semicircular arc shape protruding to one side (+X side) in the first direction X. The pair of first straight portions 21e linearly extends from both circumferential ends of the arc portion 21d to the other side (−X side) in the first direction X. As illustrated in
The plurality of lid fixing portions 21c are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction. The lid fixing portions 21c extend in the axial direction. A female screw hole 21h is provided in the upper surface of the lid fixing portion 21c. For example, three lid fixing portions 21c are provided.
As illustrated in
The lid plate portion 22a has a plate shape extending along a plane orthogonal to the axial direction. The lid plate portion 22a is provided with a through hole 24 axially penetrating the lid plate portion 22a. The through hole 24 penetrates the lid 22 in the axial direction. In the present example embodiment, the two through holes 24 are provided in a first through hole 24a and a second through hole 24b. The first through hole 24a and the second through hole 24b extend in the second direction Y. The first through hole 24a and the second through hole 24b are arranged side by side in the first direction X. The first through hole 24a is located on one side (+X side) of the second through hole 24b in the first direction X. The dimension of the first through hole 24a in the second direction Y is larger than the dimension of the second through hole 24b in the second direction Y. The first through hole 24a protrudes from the second through hole 24b toward both sides in the second direction Y.
The outer frame portion 22b protrudes downward from a radially outer edge portion of the lid plate portion 22a. The outer frame portion 22b has an annular shape surrounding the central axis J. The inner frame portion 22c protrudes downward from a portion of the lid plate portion 22a which is located on the radially inner side of the outer frame portion 22b. The inner frame portion 22c is disposed on the radially inner side of the outer frame portion 22b so as to face the outer frame portion 22b through a gap. The shape of outer frame portion 22b as viewed in the axial direction and the shape of the inner frame portion 22c as viewed in the axial direction are similar to the shape of the second protrusion 21b as viewed in the axial direction.
The protruding portion 22d protrudes downward from the lid plate portion 22a. The lower end portion of the protruding portion 22d is positioned below the lower end portion of the outer frame portion 22b and the lower end portion of the inner frame portion 22c. The protruding portion 22d is provided with a first recess 22f recessed upward from the lower surface of the protruding portion 22d. The protruding portion 22d has a tubular shape by providing the first recess 22f. The inner edge of the first recess 22f has a circular shape when viewed from the axial direction. As illustrated in
As illustrated in
The lid 22 has a second recess 22e. In the present example embodiment, the second recess 22e is provided between the outer frame portion 22b and the inner frame portion 22c. The second recess 22e includes the lid plate portion 22a, the outer frame portion 22b, and the inner frame portion 22c. The second recess 22e is recessed upward from the lower surface of the lid 22. The second recess 22e is provided at the radially outer edge portion of the lower surface of the lid 22. The second recess 22e is an annular groove extending along the radially outer edge portion of the lid 22. As illustrated in
A second seal portion 52 is provided between the inner surface of the second recess 22e and the outer surface of the second protrusion 21b. That is, the second seal portion 52 is provided between the lid 22 and the case 21. The second seal portion 52 is in contact with the inner surface of the second recess 22e and the outer surface of the second protrusion 21b. Thus, the second seal portion 52 seals between the lid 22 and the case 21. The second seal portion 52 is filled in a portion in the second recess 22e other than the region where the second protrusion 21b is disposed. The second seal portion 52 is in contact with, for example, the entire inner surface of the second recess 22e and the entire outer surface of the second protrusion 21b. As illustrated in
In the present example embodiment, the second seal portion 52 is made of an adhesive. Accordingly, the lid 22 and the case 21 are bonded to each other with the second seal portion 52. The adhesive constituting the second seal portion 52 is the third adhesive. That is, in the present example embodiment, the second seal portion 52 includes the third adhesive. In the present example embodiment, the third adhesive constituting the second seal portion 52 is an adhesive that is elastically deformable after being cured. That is, in the present example embodiment, the second seal portion 52 is an elastic body that is elastically deformable. Examples of the third adhesive constituting the second seal portion 52 include elastic adhesives such as a silicone-based adhesive and a modified silicone-based adhesive.
As illustrated in
The control unit 30 controls the rotary electric machine main body 10. The control unit 30 includes a control board 31, a power board 32, a plurality of electronic components 33, and a rotation sensor 34. The control board 31 and the power board 32 are boards electrically connected to the rotary electric machine main body 10. The control board 31 and the power board 32 are accommodated in the housing 20.
The plate surface of the control board 31 faces the axial direction. The control board 31 extends along a plane orthogonal to the axial direction. The control board 31 is located inside the case 21. The control board 31 is located above the rotary electric machine main body 10. A plurality of electronic components 33 are attached to the upper surface of the control board 31 and the lower surface of the control board 31.
The radially outer edge portion of the control board 31 is supported from below by a board fixing portion 21i protruding radially inward from the inner peripheral surface of the case 21. A plurality of board fixing portions 21i are provided at intervals in the circumferential direction. In the present example embodiment, the three board fixing portions 21i are provided. The control board 31 is fixed to each of the three board fixing portions 21i with three bolts 73. Each bolt 73 passes through each bolt hole 31c provided in the control board 31 from above and is fastened into a female screw hole 21m provided in the board fixing portion 21i. As a result, the control board 31 is fixed to the housing 20. In the present example embodiment, the peripheral edge portion of the bolt hole 31c of the control board 31 is a first fixing portion 31b fixed to the housing 20 with the bolt 73. As illustrated in
As illustrated in
A rotation sensor 34 is attached to the lower surface of the control board 31. The rotation sensor 34 is arranged to face the upper side of the sensor magnet 11c through a gap. The rotation sensor 34 is a magnetic sensor capable of detecting the rotation of the rotor 11 by detecting the magnetic field of the sensor magnet 11c.
The connector 40 passes through the through hole 24 and protrudes in the axial direction from the inside of the housing 20 to the outside of the housing 20. In the present example embodiment, the two connectors 40 are provided, including a first connector 41 and a second connector 42. The first connector 41 and the second connector 42 are arranged side by side in the first direction X. The first connector 41 passes through the first through hole 24a in the axial direction. The second connector 42 passes through the second through hole 24b in the axial direction. The first connector 41 is located on one side (+X side) of the second connector 42 in the first direction X. The first connector 41 and the second connector 42 are located above the control board 31.
As illustrated in
The base portion 43a has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped box shape that is elongated in the second direction Y and opens downward. As illustrated in
The inserted portion 43i protrudes upward from the base portion 43a. As illustrated in
A first seal portion 51a is provided between a side surface of the inserted portion 43i and the inner surface of the first through hole 24a. As illustrated in
Note that, in the present specification, “the first seal portion seals the through hole” means that it is sufficient that the first seal portion can suppress movement of foreign matter such as liquid between the inside and the outside of the housing through the through hole, and the first seal portion may not have a portion disposed between the inner surface of the through hole and the connector. More specifically, for example, in the present example embodiment, the first seal portion 51a may be provided only between the outer edge portion of the upper surface of the base portion 43a and the peripheral edge portion of the first through hole 24a on the lower surface of the lid plate portion 22a.
In the present example embodiment, the first seal portion 51a is made of an adhesive. Accordingly, the first connector 41 and the lid 22 are bonded to each other with the first seal portion 51a. The adhesive constituting the first seal portion 51a is the second adhesive. That is, in the present example embodiment, the first seal portion 51a includes the second adhesive. In the present example embodiment, the second adhesive constituting the first seal portion 51a is an adhesive that is elastically deformable after being cured. That is, in the present example embodiment, the first seal portion 51a is an elastic body that is elastically deformable. Examples of the second adhesive constituting the first seal portion 51a include elastic adhesives such as a silicone-based adhesive and a modified silicone-based adhesive. In the present example embodiment, the second adhesive constituting the first seal portion 51a and the third adhesive constituting the second seal portion 52 are adhesives containing the same components. The ratio of the component contained in the second adhesive and the ratio of the component contained in the third adhesive are, for example, the same. The ratio of the component contained in the second adhesive and the ratio of the component contained in the third adhesive may be different from each other.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
An elastic portion 60a in contact with the first connector 41 is provided between the inner surface of the first recess 22f and the outer surface of the first protrusion 43h. The elastic portion 60a is in contact with the inner surface of the first recess 22f and the outer surface of the first protrusion 43h. Accordingly, the terminal holding portion 43 is in contact with the housing 20 through the elastic portion 60a.
The elastic portion 60a has a first portion 61 having a tubular shape that is in contact with the inner peripheral surface 22m of the first recess 22f and the outer peripheral surface 43m of the first protrusion 43h and surrounds the first protrusion 43h and a second portion 62 located between a surface of the inner surface of the first recess 22f which is located on the upper side and the first protrusion 43h. The second portion 62 is connected to the upper end portion of the first portion 61. The elastic portion 60a is filled in a portion other than the region where the first protrusion 43h is disposed in the first recess 22f.
The elastic portion 60a is provided at a position different from that of the first seal portion 51a. As described above, since the terminal holding portion 43 is in contact with the housing 20 through the elastic portion 60a provided at a position different from the first seal portion 51a, a force applied to the terminal holding portion 43 when, for example, an external connector is connected can be received by the elastic portion 60a. This makes it possible to suppress the generation of stress at the connection portion between the connector terminal 45 and the control board 31 due to the force applied to the terminal holding portion 43. Accordingly, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of a connection failure between the connector terminal 45 and the control board 31.
Further, for example, when the first seal portion 51a has elasticity, a force applied to the terminal holding portion 43 can also be received by the first seal portion 51a. However, since it is necessary to seal the first through hole 24a, the first seal portion 51a is provided at a portion of the first connector 41 which protrudes to the outside of the housing 20, that is, at a position relatively close to the first connector tubular portion 43b and the second connector tubular portion 43c. Accordingly, it is difficult to increase the moment arm when the first seal portion 51a receives the force, and it is difficult to sufficiently receive the force applied to the terminal holding portion 43 only with the first seal portion 51a. In the present example embodiment, by separately providing the elastic portion 60a at a position different from the first seal portion 51a, the position of the elastic portion 60a can be set to a position where the moment arm can be increased. This allows the elastic portion 60a to suitably receive the force applied to the terminal holding portion 43. Accordingly, it is possible to suitably suppress the occurrence of a connection failure between the connector terminal 45 and the control board 31.
In addition, for example, if the terminal holding portion 43 is firmly fixed to the housing 20 with a bolt or the like, a force applied to the terminal holding portion 43 can be directly received by the housing 20, and the occurrence of stress can be suppressed in a connection portion between the connector terminal 45 and the control board 31. However, when the external connector is connected to the first connector 41, forces in a plurality of directions such as an axial direction and a direction orthogonal to the axial direction may be applied to the first connector 41. Accordingly, in order for the housing 20 to suitably receive the forces in the plurality of directions, it is necessary to provide a relatively large number of fixing portions between the terminal holding portion 43 and the housing 20. In this case, since it is necessary to provide a large number of portions for fixing the terminal holding portion 43 with respect to the housing 20, the inside of the housing 20 is narrowed by the number of portions for fixing. This makes it difficult to sufficiently secure the size of the control board 31 disposed inside the housing 20. More specifically, for example, it is necessary to provide many fixing portions provided with female screw holes in the inner peripheral surface of the case 21, and it is difficult to make the control board 31 large in the direction orthogonal to the axial direction. Therefore, in this case, it is necessary to enlarge the housing 20 in order to enlarge the control board 31, and there is a problem that the entire rotary electric machine 100 is enlarged. On the other hand, in the present example embodiment, since the terminal holding portion 43 is brought into contact with the housing 20 through the elastic portion 60a, it is not necessary to provide many portions for firmly fixing the terminal holding portion 43 to the housing 20. This makes it possible to suppress the occurrence of stress at in connection portion between the connector terminal 45 and the control board 31 while suppressing the narrowing of the inside of the housing 20 and securing the size of the control board 31.
According to the present example embodiment, the elastic portion 60a is in contact with the inner surface of the first recess 22f and the outer surface of the first protrusion 43h. For this reason, the elastic portion 60a is easily held in the first recess 22f. As a result, the terminal holding portion 43 and the housing 20 can be suitably brought into contact with each other through the elastic portion 60a. This allows the elastic portion 60a to more suitably receive the force applied to the terminal holding portion 43. In addition, since the elastic portion 60a can be disposed between the inner surface of the first recess 22f and the outer surface of the first protrusion 43h in the direction orthogonal to the axial direction, a force applied to the terminal holding portion 43 in the direction orthogonal to the axial direction can be suitably received by the elastic portion 60a. As a result, even when a force to gouge the first connector 41 in a direction inclined with respect to the axial direction is applied to the first connector 41, the stress generated in the first connector 41 is suitably received by the elastic portion 60a. By inserting the first protrusion 43h into the first recess 22f, the terminal holding portion 43 can be easily positioned with respect to the housing 20.
In the present example embodiment, the elastic portion 60a is disposed at a position farther from the first connector tubular portion 43b and the second connector tubular portion 43c than the first seal portion 51a in the direction orthogonal to the axial direction. That is, the elastic portion 60a is disposed at a position farther from the portion of the first connector 41 which protrudes to the outside of the housing 20 than the first seal portion 51a in the direction orthogonal to the axial direction. This makes it possible to relatively increase the distance from the portion of the first connector 41 which protrudes to the outside of the housing 20, that is, the first connector tubular portion 43b and the second connector tubular portion 43c to the elastic portion 60a. As a result, the moment arm when receiving the force by the elastic portion 60a can be increased, and the force applied to the terminal holding portion 43 can be more suitably received by the elastic portion 60a.
In the present example embodiment, the elastic portion 60a has a portion at the same axial position as the first seal portion 51a and a portion at the same axial position as the second seal portion 52. The axial position of the second portion 62 is the same as the axial position of a part of the first seal portion 51a and the axial position of a part of the second seal portion 52.
In the present example embodiment, the elastic portion 60a is made of an adhesive. The adhesive constituting the elastic portion 60a is the first adhesive. That is, the elastic portion 60a includes the first adhesive. Therefore, when the rotary electric machine 100 is assembled, the elastic portion 60a can be easily formed by applying the uncured first adhesive to the terminal holding portion 43 or the housing 20. In addition, for example, in a case where the elastic portion 60a is formed of a rubber sheet or the like, when the rotary electric machine 100 is assembled, the rubber sheet is elastically deformed due to the assembling tolerance between the terminal holding portion 43 and the housing 20, and there is a case where it is difficult to assemble the terminal holding portion 43 and the housing 20 due to the elastic force of the rubber sheet. When the terminal holding portion 43 and the housing 20 are assembled while the rubber sheet is elastically deformed, the elastic force of the rubber sheet may be constantly applied to the connection portion between the connector terminal 45 and the control board 31. On the other hand, when the elastic portion 60a is made of an adhesive, it is possible to absorb the assembly tolerance between the terminal holding portion 43 and the housing 20 without generating any elastic force by assembling the terminal holding portion 43 and the housing 20 in a state where the adhesive is not cured. Therefore, the terminal holding portion 43 and the housing 20 can be easily assembled. In addition, since the uncured adhesive is cured to form the elastic portion 60a, the terminal holding portion 43 and the housing 20 are not assembled in a state where the elastic portion 60a is elastically deformed. Accordingly, it is possible to suppress the elastic force of the elastic portion 60a from being applied to the connection portion between the connector terminal 45 and the control board 31. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of a connection failure between the connector terminal 45 and the control board 31.
Since the elastic portion 60a is made of an adhesive, the first protrusion 43h and the lid 22 are bonded to each other by the elastic portion 60a. Examples of the first adhesive constituting the elastic portion 60a in the present example embodiment include elastic adhesives such as a silicone-based adhesive and a modified silicone-based adhesive. In the present example embodiment, the first adhesive included in the elastic portion 60a and the second adhesive included in the first seal portion 51a are adhesives containing the same component. Therefore, the elastic portion 60a and the first seal portion 51a can be made using the same adhesive. As a result, it is possible to reduce the number of steps of manufacturing the rotary electric machine 100 and the manufacturing cost of the rotary electric machine 100 as compared with a case where the elastic portion 60a and the first seal portion 51a are formed using different adhesives. In addition, the first seal portion 51a can also be an elastic body and can also receive the force applied to the terminal holding portion 43. This makes it possible to suppress the occurrence of a connection failure between the connector terminal 45 and the control board 31.
In the present example embodiment, the first adhesive included in the elastic portion 60a and the third adhesive included in the second seal portion 52 are adhesives containing the same component. Therefore, the elastic portion 60a and the second seal portion 52 can be made using the same adhesive. As a result, it is possible to reduce the number of steps of manufacturing the rotary electric machine 100 and the manufacturing cost of the rotary electric machine 100 as compared with a case where the elastic portion 60a and the second seal portion 52 are formed using different adhesives.
In the present example embodiment, the ratio of the component contained in the first adhesive constituting the elastic portion 60a is, for example, the same as the ratio of the component contained in the second adhesive constituting the first seal portion 51a and the ratio of the component contained in the third adhesive constituting the second seal portion 52. The ratio of the component contained in the first adhesive may be different from the ratio of the component contained in the second adhesive and the ratio of the component contained in the third adhesive.
As described above, according to the present example embodiment, the inner diameter of the first recess 22f decreases toward the direction in which the first recess 22f is recessed (+Z direction). The outer diameter of the first protrusion 43h decreases toward the direction (+Z direction) in which the first protrusion 43h protrudes. Accordingly, for example, when the first protrusion 43h is inserted into the first recess 22f after the first adhesive constituting the elastic portion 60a is applied into the first recess 22f in an uncured state, the uncured first adhesive is easily pushed and spread by the first protrusion 43h. As a result, the uncured first adhesive can be suitably disposed between the inner surface of the first recess 22f and the outer surface of the first protrusion 43h, and the elastic portion 60a can be easily and suitably made by curing the uncured first adhesive.
In the present example embodiment, the elastic portion 60a is provided between the inner surface of the first recess 22f and the outer surface of the first protrusion 43h. That is, the plurality of elastic portions 60a are provided. As illustrated in
The four elastic portions 60a include a pair of elastic portions 60a arranged to sandwich the first connector tubular portion 43b when viewed from the axial direction and a pair of elastic portions 60a arranged to sandwich the second connector tubular portion 43c when viewed from the axial direction. That is, the present example embodiment is provided with at least a pair of elastic portions 60a disposed to sandwich a portion of the first connector 41 which protrudes to the outside of the housing 20 when viewed from the axial direction. Accordingly, the pair of elastic portions 60a can more suitably receive the force applied to the portion of the first connector 41 which protrudes to the outside of the housing 20 in the direction orthogonal to the axial direction. In the present example embodiment, a force applied to each of the first connector tubular portion 43b and the second connector tubular portion 43c in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction can be suitably received by each of the two pairs of elastic portions 60a. The two pairs of elastic portions 60a are disposed to sandwich the inserted portion 43i when viewed from the axial direction. In the present example embodiment, each pair of elastic portions 60a are disposed to sandwich each connector tubular portion in a direction inclined with respect to both the first direction X and the second direction Y when viewed from the axial direction.
The elastic portion 60a is disposed at a position different from the first fixing portion 31b of the control board 31 which is fixed to the housing 20 when viewed from the axial direction. In other words, the elastic portion 60a is disposed at a position different from the position of the first fixing portion 31b when viewed from the predetermined direction. Therefore, as compared with a case where the elastic portion 60a is disposed at a position overlapping the first fixing portion 31b when viewed from the axial direction, the first fixing portion 31b of the control board 31 is easily fixed to the housing 20. This makes it possible to improve the assemble-ability of the rotary electric machine 100.
The elastic portion 60a is arranged at a position different from the second fixing portion 43k of the first connector 41 which is fixed to the control board 31 when viewed from the axial direction. In other words, the elastic portion 60a is disposed at a position different from the position of the second fixing portion 43k when viewed from the predetermined direction. Accordingly, as compared with a case where the elastic portion 60a is disposed at a position overlapping the second fixing portion 43k when viewed from the axial direction, it is easy to provide the second fixing portion 43k for the first connector 41. In addition, since the force applied to the first connector 41 can be received by the elastic portion 60a and the second fixing portion 43k at different positions when viewed from the axial direction, the force applied to the first connector 41 can be suitably received in a plurality of directions orthogonal to the axial direction.
As illustrated in
A portion of the connector terminal 45 other than the portion embedded in the outer end portion 45a and the terminal holding portion 43 is located inside the housing 20. A portion of the connector terminal 45 which is located inside the housing 20 has an inner end portion 45b connected to the control board 31. In the present example embodiment, the inner end portion 45b is a lower end portion of the connector terminal 45. The inner end portion 45b penetrates the control board 31 in the axial direction from the upper side of the control board 31. The inner end portion 45b is electrically connected to the control board 31 by, for example, soldering. Thus, the connector terminal 45 is electrically connected to the control board 31. In the present example embodiment, a portion of the connector terminal 45 which is located inside the housing 20 protrudes downward from an upper wall portion of the base portion 43a then extends while being bent toward one side (+X side) in the first direction X, further extends while being bent downward, and is connected to the control board 31.
In the present example embodiment, the outer end portion 45a is located above the elastic portion 60a, and the inner end portion 45b is located below the elastic portion 60a. That is, the axial position of the elastic portion 60a is between the axial position of the outer end portion 45a and the axial position of the inner end portion 45b. In other words, the position of the elastic portion 60a in a predetermined direction is between the position of the outer end portion 45a in the predetermined direction and the position of the inner end portion 45b in the predetermined direction. In this case, as the position of the elastic portion 60a is closer to the inner end portion 45b, the moment arm in the axial direction when the elastic portion 60a receives a force can be easily increased. However, on the other hand, it is necessary to bring a portion of the terminal holding portion 43 which is in contact with the housing 20 through the elastic portion 60a close to the control board 31, and the first connector 41 tends to be large in the axial direction as a whole. Therefore, the strength of the first connector 41 is likely to decrease. In contrast to this, as in the present example embodiment, by setting the position of the elastic portion 60a in the axial direction between the position of the outer end portion 45a in the axial direction and the position of the inner end portion 45b in the axial direction, it is possible to suitably receive a force by the elastic portion 60a while securing the strength of the first connector 41.
As illustrated in
In the present example embodiment, the first seal portion 51b is made of an adhesive. Accordingly, the second connector 42 and the lid 22 are bonded to each other with the first seal portion 51b. In the present example embodiment, the adhesive constituting the first seal portion 51b is the same adhesive as the adhesive constituting the first seal portion 51a.
The connector tubular portion 44b protrudes upward from the inserted portion 44i. The connector tubular portion 44b is located outside the housing 20. The connector tubular portion 44b is exposed to the outside of the housing 20. An external connector of an external device (not illustrated) is connected to the connector tubular portion 44b.
As illustrated in
In the present example embodiment, the pair of arm portions 44d are provided to sandwich the connector tubular portion 44b in the second direction Y when viewed from the axial direction. The pair of arm portions 44d protrude from the base portion 44a in directions away from each other in the second direction Y. The pair of arm portions 44d are arranged side by side on one side (+X side) of the pair of second fixing portions 44g in the first direction X.
The first protrusion 44h protrudes upward from each of the pair of arm portions 44d. The first protrusion 44h is inserted into the first recess 22f. An elastic portion 60b in contact with the second connector 42 is provided between the inner surface of the first recess 22f and the outer surface of the first protrusion 44h. The elastic portion 60b is in contact with the inner surface of the first recess 22f and the outer surface of the first protrusion 44h. Accordingly, the terminal holding portion 44 is in contact with the housing 20 through the elastic portion 60b. The pair of the elastic portions 60b are provided to sandwich the inserted portion 44i in the second direction Y. In the present example embodiment, the elastic portion 60b is made of an adhesive. In the present example embodiment, the adhesive constituting the elastic portion 60b is the same adhesive as the adhesive constituting the elastic portion 60a.
The elastic portion 60b can also provide the same effects as those of the elastic portion 60a described above. That is, the elastic portion 60b can suitably receive the force applied to the terminal holding portion 44 of the second connector 42. As a result, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of stress at the connection portion between the connector terminal 46 and the power board 32 due to the force applied to the terminal holding portion 44. Accordingly, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of a connection failure between the connector terminal 46 and the power board 32.
As illustrated in
A portion of the connector terminal 46 other than the portion embedded in the outer end portion 46a and the terminal holding portion 44 is located inside the housing 20. A portion of the connector terminal 46 which is located inside the housing 20 has an inner end portion 46b connected to the power board 32. In the present example embodiment, the inner end portion 46b is an end portion of the lower end of the connector terminal 46 which is located on the other side (−X side) in the first direction X. The inner end portion 46b penetrates the power board 32 in the first direction X from one side (+X side) of the power board 32 in the first direction X. The inner end portion 46b is electrically connected to the power board 32 by, for example, soldering. Thus, the connector terminal 46 is electrically connected to the power board 32. In the present example embodiment, a portion of the connector terminal 46 which is located inside the housing 20 protrudes downward from the upper wall portion of the base portion 44a, then extends while being bent toward the other side in the first direction X, and is connected to the power board 32 through the hole portion 21k.
An operator or the like who assembles the rotary electric machine 100 mounts the control board 31, the first connector 41, and the second connector 42 in the case 21 in which the rotary electric machine main body 10 is accommodated to bring the case into the state illustrated in
According to the present example embodiment, the direction in which the first protrusion 43h protrudes is the same as the direction in which the second protrusion 21b protrudes. Therefore, by applying an uncured adhesive from the same side, it is possible to form the elastic portion 60a positioned between the outer surface of the first protrusion 43h and the inner surface of the first recess 22f and the second seal portion 52 positioned between the second protrusion 21b and the inner surface of the second recess 22e. More specifically, in the present example embodiment, as described above, an uncured adhesive may be applied to the inside of the first recess 22f and the inside of the second recess 22e from the lower side of the lid 22. As described above, since the direction in which the first protrusion 43h protrudes is the same as the direction in which the second protrusion 21b protrudes, it is not necessary to divide the application process of applying the uncured adhesive to form the elastic portion 60a and the second seal portion 52 into separate processes, and the uncured adhesive constituting the elastic portion 60a and the uncured adhesive constituting the second seal portion 52 can be applied in one process. Therefore, the number of steps in the process of manufacturing the rotary electric machine 100 can be further reduced.
According to the present example embodiment, the first protrusions 43h and 44h are provided on the terminal holding portions 43 and 44, and the second protrusion 21b is provided on the case 21. The first recess 22f and the second recess 22e are provided in the lid 22. Therefore, as described above, the application step of the uncured adhesive can be two steps, namely, a step of applying the uncured adhesive to the terminal holding portions 43 and 44 and a step of applying the uncured adhesive to the lid 22. In this case, for example, in a case where the first recess 22f and the second recess 22e are provided in the terminal holding portions 43 and 44 and the case 21 instead of the lid 22, it is also possible to apply an uncured adhesive to the terminal holding portions 43 and 44 and the housing 20 from above in one step. However, in this case, the portions to which the uncured adhesive is applied are relatively close to each other, and it is difficult to apply the uncured adhesive. On the other hand, by dividing the portion to which the uncured adhesive is applied into the terminal holding portions 43 and 44 and the lid 22, the uncured adhesive can be easily applied to each portion. For example, when the second recess 22e is provided at the upper end portion of the case 21, the outer diameter of the case 21 tends to be larger than when the second protrusion 21b is provided at the upper end portion of the case 21. Therefore, by providing the second recess 22e in the lid 22 instead of the case 21, the rotary electric machine 100 can be easily downsized in the radial direction.
In the following example embodiment, the same reference numerals are appropriately given to the same configurations as those of the above-described example embodiment, and the description thereof may be omitted. As illustrated in
A first protrusion 243h of a terminal holding portion 243 of a first connector 241 protrudes downward from an arm portion 43d. According to the present example embodiment, the direction in which the first protrusion 243h protrudes is opposite to the direction in which a second protrusion 21b protrudes. The first protrusion 243h is inserted into the first recess 221m. Other configurations of the respective portions of the first connector 241 are similar to the other configurations of the respective portions of the first connector 41 according to the first example embodiment.
In the present example embodiment, the second connector may have a configuration similar to that of the second connector 42 according to the first example embodiment or may have a configuration in which the direction in which the first protrusion protrudes is opposite to that of the second connector 42 according to the first example embodiment as in the first connector 241 according to the present example embodiment.
The present disclosure is not limited to the above-described example embodiment, and other configurations and methods can be adopted within the scope of the technical idea of the present disclosure. The elastic portion is not particularly limited as long as the elastic portion is in contact with the connector and the housing at a position different from the position where the first seal portion is provided. The number of elastic portions is not particularly limited as long as it is one or more. The material constituting the elastic portion may be any material. The elastic portion may not be made of an adhesive. The material constituting the elastic portion may be an elastomer such as rubber. The elastic portion may be a rubber sheet or the like. When a plurality of elastic portions are provided, the plurality of elastic portions may include elastic portions made of different materials.
The portion of the terminal holding portion which is in contact with the elastic portion is not particularly limited. The portion of the housing which is in contact with the elastic portion is not particularly limited. When the first recess and the first protrusion are provided, the first recess and the first protrusion may be provided for either the terminal holding portion or the lid of the housing. For example, in the first example embodiment described above, the terminal holding portion 43 may have the first recess 22f, and the lid 22 may have the first protrusion 43h. The first recess and the first protrusion may not be provided.
The first seal portion may have any configuration as long as the first seal portion surrounds the connector and comes into contact with the connector and the housing to seal the through hole provided in the housing. The first seal portion may be an O-ring or may be formed by curing a liquid gasket. The first seal portion may not have elasticity. When the elastic portion and the first seal portion are formed of adhesives, the second adhesive forming the first seal portion may be an adhesive containing a component different from that of the first adhesive forming the elastic portion.
The second seal portion may be in contact with the lid and the case in any manner as long as the second seal portion is provided between the lid and the case. When the second recess and the second protrusion are provided, the second recess and the second protrusion may be provided in either the case or the lid. For example, in the first example embodiment described above, the case 21 may have the second recess 22e, and the lid 22 may have the second protrusion 21b. The second recess and the second protrusion may not be provided. When the elastic portion and the second seal portion are formed of adhesives, the third adhesive forming the second seal portion may be an adhesive containing a component different from that of the first adhesive forming the elastic portion.
The number of connectors and the number of through holes into which the connectors are inserted are not particularly limited as long as they are one or more. The through hole may be provided in any of the members constituting the housing as long as the connector can be inserted in a predetermined direction. The through hole may be provided in the case. The through hole may have any shape as long as the through hole penetrates the housing in a predetermined direction. For example, in the first example embodiment described above, the through hole may be a notch cut out radially inward from the radially outer edge portion of the lid 22. The number of boards is not particularly limited as long as it is one or more. The board may be disposed in any posture with respect to the connector. The predetermined direction in which the connector protrudes from the inside of the housing to the outside of the housing may be any direction and may be a direction intersecting the axial direction of the rotary electric machine main body.
The application of the rotary electric machine to which the present disclosure is applied is not particularly limited. The rotary electric machine may be mounted on any device. The rotary electric machine may not be installed in a vehicle. The electronic device to which the present disclosure is applied may be a device other than a rotary electric machine. The configurations described in the present description can be appropriately combined within a range not contradictory to one another.
Features of the above-described example embodiments and the modifications thereof may be combined appropriately as long as no conflict arises.
While example embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, it is to be understood that variations and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure, therefore, is to be determined solely by the following claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2022-031298 | Mar 2022 | JP | national |