The present invention relates to a rotary pillow whomper. Pillows are manufactured in a mass production manufacturing line in which the pillow casing is provided, stuffed with a stuffing, closed, fluffed, and packaged. Many pillows are stuffed with a filling that consists of a fiber filling. Such a filling tends to clump and concentrate in a variety of areas within the pillow casing. The result is a pillow with corners that appear empty or not filled with fiber as well as lumpy due to uneven fiber distribution. Such a pillow is unattractive when it is sold to the consuming public.
This problem is well recognized in the pillow manufacturing industry and manufacturers have attempted different ways to resolve the issue. One way the issue is resolved is manually. Simply, a person on the manufacturing line takes manufactured pillows and grasps the corners of each pillow and swings it against a hard surface to distribute the fiber filling. This method is labor intensive and adds significant costs to the pillow. It is also an inconsistent solution to the problem.
It would be advantageous to provide a device that could mechanically uniformly distribute fiber filling throughout the casing of a pillow, thereby evenly distributing the fill and rendering a pillow more aesthetically pleasing to the consumer. An added result is a pillow that appears more lofty and is softer.
The following prior art is known to Applicant:
U.S. Pat. No. 3,684,254 to Henry and U.S. Published Application No. US 2010/0170206 A1 to Kim disclose devices including vibratory mechanisms to facilitate settling of goods packaged in flexible containers. Neither of these references teaches a mechanism similar to that of the present invention. Applicant is also aware of U.S. Pat. No. 7,270,631 to Franklin et al. which discloses a mechanism including two counter-rotating devices designed to tuck side panels into a body portion of a pant-like garment. This differs significantly from the teachings of the present invention.
Additional references are known to Applicant which are designed to fill goods including pillows. U.S. Pat. No. 4,664,160 to Rothstein et al., U.S. Pat. No. 5,103,879 to Hickerson, U.S. Pat. No. 5,190,082 to Watson et al., U.S. Pat. No. 6,860,092 to Collida et al., U.S. Pat. No. 7,380,575 to Stricklin, U.S. Pat. No. 8,281,819 to Dillon, and U.S. Pat. No. 8,578,973 to Dillon teach such devices. None of these patents teaches or suggests the structure and function of the present invention.
The present invention relates to a rotary pillow whomper. The present invention includes the following interrelated objects, aspects and features:
(1) In a first aspect, the present invention comprises a machine that has a frame on which is mounted a conveyor mechanism. The conveyor mechanism includes two vertically spaced belts between which the spacing is provided to allow a pillow to travel between the belts. The belts have a width that is greatly exceeded by the width of the pillow that is traveling between them.
(2) A beater mechanism is provided on both sides of the conveyor mechanism. The beater mechanism has a beater to each side of the conveyor mechanism rotatably mounted on the frame about a shaft defining its axis of rotation. The two beaters rotate in opposite directions and include peripheries defined by two opposed elongated bars substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of the beater.
(3) In the preferred embodiment, the inventive device has one motor that operates the conveyor belts, and another motor that operates the beater mechanism. Each motor is coupled to its associated device by a drive mechanism consisting of chains and gears.
(4) In the operation of the present invention, a pillow is fed between the conveyor belts and as it traverses the location where the beater mechanism is located, the beaters rotate with their opposed elongated bars sequentially striking the pillow on each side simultaneously to beat the pillow casing and therefore efficiently distribute the fiber fill throughout the pillow casing, removing any lumping and causing the pillow to become more lofty and softer.
As such, it is a first object of the present invention to provide a rotary pillow whomper.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide such a device in which a conveyor belt mechanism includes belts vertically spaced from one another a distance permitting a pillow to travel between the belts.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide such a device in which a beater mechanism has two laterally spaced beaters rotated in opposite directions to strike a pillow on its sides to distribute fiber fill and reduce lumping, and create a loftier pillow.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide such a device in which each beater includes two laterally spaced elongated bars that sequentially beat the pillow as it traverses the conveyor belt mechanism.
These and other objects, aspects and features of the present invention will be better understood from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments when read in conjunction with the appended drawing figures.
With reference first to
The beater 19 includes an elongated shaft 23 on which is mounted an oval-shaped device 25 that consists of two parallel rods 27, 29 interconnected by curved sections 31 and 33. The curved sections 31 and 33 are coupled to the shaft 23 and the rods or bars 27 and 29 are preferably parallel to the shaft 23. The shaft 23 includes a first end 35 that is received within a bearing 37 (not clearly shown in
As also seen in
With further reference to
With further reference to
While the pillow 1 is moving in the direction of the arrow 90, the beater mechanism is operating with the beaters 19 and 21 rotating in the directions of the arrows 61 and 63. Thus, for every revolution of each beater 19, 21, the pillow 1 is struck twice, first by the bar 27 and second by the bar 29 in the beater 19 and in the same manner by bars of the beater 21. The bars or rods 27, 29 are preferably diametrically spaced with respect to the shaft 23.
The relationship between the speed of rotation of the bars 19 and 21 and the speed of movement of the conveyor belts 71 and 73 may easily be adjusted through the sizing of the various gears, sprockets and adjustments to the speed of rotation of the motors 15 and 17. For effective distribution of fiber within pillow 1 as it traverses between the beaters 19 and 21, it would be advantageous for the pillow to be struck at least ten times by each beater 19, 21 as it traverses the beaters 19 and 21. Thus, as the pillow 1 moves from one end of the conveyor to the other, in order to be struck ten times by each beater, the beaters must rotate five revolutions each. This ratio may be adjusted as desired.
As particularly seen in
Through use of the present invention, the process of fiber distribution within the pillow shell may be mechanized so that they no longer appear lumpy, that they make the pillow more lofty and softer, evenly distribute the fiber within to fill the shell, and generally make it more attractive to the ultimate consumer. By mechanizing the process, the process becomes less labor intensive and more consistent, thereby bringing down the costs of manufacturing and increasing profits.
As should be understood from the above description, the method of fiber distribution of a pillow includes the following steps:
(1) Providing a mechanism including two counter-rotating beaters;
(2) Providing the device with two conveyor belts that rotate in opposite directions to cause a pillow placed between them to travel in a linear direction;
(3) Conveying a pillow between the conveyor belts with sides of the pillow significantly extending laterally of the conveyor belts while the beater mechanism is operated so that the beaters counter-rotate and strike the sides of the pillow twice for each revolution;
(4) Setting the relationship between the speed of movement of the pillow along the conveyor belts and the number of times the beaters strike the pillow so that the result is a pillow with evenly distributed fiber, no more lumps, loftier, softer, and completely filled (no more dog ears);
(5) Conveying the pillow from the inventive device to a location where it is packaged for sale.
As such, an invention has been disclosed in terms of preferred embodiments thereof which fulfill each and every one of the objects of the invention as set forth above, and provide a new and useful rotary pillow whomper of great novelty and utility.
Of course, various changes, modifications and alterations in the teachings of the present invention may be contemplated by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the intended spirit and scope thereof
As such, it is intended that the present invention only be limited by the terms of the appended claims.