Rotatable multi-faced sign

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6354028
  • Patent Number
    6,354,028
  • Date Filed
    Friday, February 18, 2000
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 12, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A multi-sided display includes a frame and a display sign housing having at least two display surfaces. The housing is supported on an extendable-retractable base which rotatably supports the sign. The display sign can be rotated when the support base is extended, to display a selected one of the display surfaces. The display sign is supported for viewing of the selected surface when the support is retracted. An electrically illuminated light source within the housing is provided for illuminating the display surfaces. The base is preferably supported for extension and retraction by at least one, and usually two telescoping arms. A pair of slide strips located on opposite side edges of a top surface of the base slidably support the housing. The housing is preferably rotatably supported on the base by a central bearing. A latch mechanism is actuatable to release the cabinet for retraction, and after retraction, for rotation.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The invention relates to illuminated signs or displays. More particularly the invention relates to such signs which are provided with two or more visual display surfaces which can be rotated to present for viewing a selected one of the display surfaces.




Currently there are several types of display units available which can accomplish a change of marketing graphics. One of the most widely used, provides the customer with a framework which holds graphic information. The framework may be installed on a single-faced illuminated cabinet and changed by replacement of the framework. A drawback, however, is the extra framework which is subject to being dropped and made unserviceable during change-out, and a requirement of some storage location for frames not in use.




A second style of changeable sign uses a rolled display surface which contains multiple graphic messages, which are selectively displayed on a single faced cabinet. A means is provided to roll the graphic from one message to the next. Such units are cumbersome to use and require room for the mechanism, which provides a rolling transfer between graphic messages, thus increasing the cabinet width or height to accommodate the mechanism. Also, since the messages are typically rolled onto or over a cylinder, the plastic upon which the graphic message is printed, can become curled at the edges, causing difficulty in reading the message, or requiring additional mechanical devices to control the curl, also adding to the cost.




A need has, thus, continued to exist for improved changeable display signs which are convenient to use and cost effective for use in business establishments, especially, fast food restaurants.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The invention provides an economical, easy to use, multi-faced advertising sign which is rotatable about an internal axis. Manual rotation of the sign allows the viewing of a selected face ore side of the sign at appropriate times. In a preferred embodiment, the sign is two-sided and provides an improved changeable display for fast food restaurants to selectively display different menu boards at different times of the day. Thus, an illuminated display of breakfast food selections and prices may readily be rotated, at a predetermined time, to display a different menu for the remainder of the day. In accordance with one aspect of the invention the illuminated sign is secured in position when in use and is then movable to an extended position wherein it is readily rotated and, then, secured in an alternative position for use with an alternate display.




Another aspect of the invention is the provision of a mechanism which allows the sign to be moved forward in its framework, rotated about its own axis, and moved back into its original position for viewing of the alternate display surface, An important advantage is the lack of any necessity to change any display information, parts or assemblies except by rotation of the display surface of the sign. An important aspect of the invention is the interrelationship between the illuminated cabinet and a slidable base shelf upon which the cabinet is supported.




In accord with a further aspect of the invention, the support base includes a central bearing which provides a rotational axis, allowing the cabinet to rotate freely about the central axis of the bearing. A passage is preferably provided at the center of the bearing, which allows electricity to be supplied to an illuminable light source in the interior of the sign. In accord with a still further aspect, plastic slide guides may be positioned on opposite sides of the center to enhance the functioning of the support base for rotation thereon, without tipping, of the rotatable illuminable cabinet. The preferred construction supplies stability to the cabinet during rotation, yet, is inexpensive.




In accordance with the preferred embodiment an extendible/retractable mechanism facilitates extension of the support base for rotation of the sign as well as retraction back to a display position. Preferably, telescoping slides similar to standard telescoping cabinet drawer glides are used for the extendible/retractable mechanism. While a single extendible/retractable mechanism could be used, it is preferred that one drawer glide be positioned on each side of the base. For purposes of stability, the preferred embodiment also utilizes third extendible/retractable slide mechanism which is positioned with its wide side horizontally oriented. A stable support base platform is supported on the glides, and may be extended linearly from the fully retracted to the fully extended positions. In the extended position the cabinet can be rotated without interference with the framework supporting it or with other physical structures on either side of the unit.




This sign has the capability to present any selected side of a double, triple or similar multi-faced sign for viewing. The information presented on the sign therefore can especially be tailored to two or more particular marketing situations such as time of day marketing. Most typically such time of day marketing entails presentation of separate breakfast and lunch menus to customers.




This invention utilizes each side of such an illuminated sign to present the information, so that the faces do not need to be physically changed to be presented for viewing. Each illuminated sign unit used in a particular installation can be rotated for presentation of a rear or concealed face for viewing, thus allowing marketing changes to be effected by store personnel easily and efficiently. The sign of this invention is also made as foolproof as possible, for easy use by young or inexperienced workers.




Briefly, the invention provides a multi-sided display includes a frame and a display sign housing having at least two display surfaces. The housing is supported on an extendable-retractable base which rotatably supports the sign. The display sign can be rotated when the support base is extended, to display a selected one of the display surfaces. The display sign is supported for viewing of the selected surface when the support is retracted. An electrically illuminated light source within the housing is provided for illuminating the display surfaces. The base is preferably supported for extension and retraction by at least one, and usually two or three telescoping arms. A pair of slide strips located on opposite side edges of a top surface of the base may slidably support the housing.




The housing is preferably rotatably supported on the base by a suitable bearing which may be formed of a series of stacked flat washers.




In accordance with a further aspect of the invention, a latch mechanism is provided. The preferred latch mechanism includes a first release position which allows the display sign to be retracted but not to be rotated. After full retraction of the sign, the latch mechanism can be moved to a second release position which permits rotation of the sign. After a 180 rotation the latch can be re-engaged to lock the sign in an orientation wherein the previously concealed side of the sign is displayed.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an isometric view of a single rotatable unit in accordance with the invention, with some interior parts shown by phantom lines, and with sections broken away to show internal details;





FIG. 2

is a front elevational view, with a front surface partially broken away to show interior details, and showing three rotatable units of this invention in a typical fast food restaurant environment;





FIG. 3

is a fragmentary front view of the lower portion of a unit of

FIG. 1

with some interior parts shown by phantom lines;





FIG. 4

is a top plan view with parts broken away of the unit shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is a cross sectional view taken along line


5





5


of

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 6

is a side elevational view of the unit of

FIG. 1

with some internal parts shown by phantom lines;





FIG. 7

is a side elevational view similar to

FIG. 6

but with the locking mechanism depressed to enable sliding of the unit outwardly from its supporting frame;





FIG. 8

is a side elevational view of the unit shown in

FIG. 6

while it is being rotated;





FIG. 9

is a fragmentary sectional view showing the central cap and bearing/positioning washers at the rotatable axis of the device;





FIG. 10

is a top view of the device of

FIG. 1

showing by means of phantom lines the steps undertaken in rotation of the display panel





FIG. 11

is a top view showing an alternate embodiment of the invention and,





FIG. 12

is a fragmentary sectional view taken along Line


12





12


of FIG.


4


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring to

FIG. 1

, there is seen a display sign unit


12


of this invention. As shown in

FIG. 2

sign unit


12


can be used in conjunction with adjoining similar sign units denoted


12


A and


12


B.




Unit


12


includes a stationary supporting frame


14


generally mounted to a wall, for example, near the top of a dividing wall between a kitchen area and a serving area in a fast food restaurant. Supporting frame


14


includes a pair of C-shaped side frame members


16


and


18


and one or more cross members such as the one numbered


20


in FIG.


1


. The frame members may be formed of extruded aluminum but may also be formed of any suitable material such as steel, rigid plastics, wood, etc.




Display sign unit


12


includes a rotatable cabinet


22


supportably nested in the C-shaped frame members


16


and


18


where it remains locked in place, during normal use, as will be subsequently explained. Cabinet


22


includes front and rear display surfaces


24


and


25


, only one of which can be viewed at a time. Surfaces


24


and


25


are affixed to a frame


26


which is preferably formed of top extrusions


27


, side extrusions


29


and a bottom panel


30


.




As shown in

FIG. 1

, display panel


24


is provided with display indicia


28


. While a single letter “A” is shown to figuratively show the display indicia


28


, in actual practice, this display may be, for example, a combination of words, pictures, and pricing information, etc., for a fast food menu. Such displays generally provide various combinations of pictorial graphics and menu information.




As seen also in

FIG. 1

, the bottom panel


30


of cabinet


22


rests on the tops of bottom legs


17


and


19


of the C-shaped frame members


16


and


18


. The bottom panel


30


of cabinet


22


is also supported for extension and rotation on an extendable retractable support base


33


. Protruding upwardly from the top surface of support base


33


are supporting glide members


32


and


34


which, respectively, provide perimeter and central support of the bottom panel


30


during extension and rotation of cabinet


22


. Outer glide members


32


are spaced apart so that they assist in providing a degree of stability to cabinet


22


against lateral tilting as it is being retracted from the supporting frame


14


.




As best seen in

FIG. 3

support base


33


is mounted to telescoping drawer slide member


45


which is slidably, telescopingly mounted in a mating slide member


46


. Slide member


46


is, in turn, telescopingly mounted in slide member


47


, which is fastened to bottom frame leg


19


. On the opposite side, support base


33


is affixed to slide member


48


which is slidably, telescopingly mounted within a mating channel-shaped slide member


49


which is slidably mounted within member


50


, which is affixed to bottom frame member


17


. Also affixed to base


33


, as shown in enlarged section in

FIG. 12

, is a horizontally oriented slide member


51


which is slidably mounted within an intermediate slide member


53


. Member


53


is slidably mounted within member


55


, which is affixed to a bracket


57


that is, in turn, affixed to leg


17


. In order to release the cabinet


22


for sliding outwardly from supporting frame


14


, a release lever


40


having a manually accessible handle portion


41


, and which retracts a locking pin


42


out of a pin-receiving hole


43


formed in the cabinet bottom


30


is provided. Pin


42


is normally biased upwardly into a locking position by means of a spring


52


. Lever mechanism


40


, pin


42


, spring


52


, as well as the telescoping slide members themselves are all concealed by a molded plastic cover


38


which also prevents workers from extending their fingers into these various working parts.




Referring to

FIG. 2

, a portion of display panel


22


is broken away in order for interior parts of cabinet


12


to be viewed. Mitre-cut reinforcing members


54


provide rigidity and durability to cabinet


12


as will be apparent to those skilled in the art. As noted, display surface


25


is provided with display information


56


, graphically illustrated by the letter “B”. Thus, letter A may include for example, a breakfast menu with appropriate pictures whereas letter B may be in the form of a luncheon menu with similarly appropriate pictures.




Lamps


58


are provided interiorly of cabinet


22


in order to light the displays


28


and


56


for illuminated viewing by consumers. A ballast


60


of conventional form is provided for illumination of lamps


58


which usually are of a fluorescent type. Also seen in

FIG. 1

is a safety cord or chain


36


which prevents cabinet


22


from falling away from supporting frame


14


, for example, if it is being inappropriately handled by an employee. Electrical power is provided to ballast


60


by wiring


62


extending through the bottom of the cabinet, as best seen in

FIGS. 4 and 5

.




Also as best seen in

FIG. 4

, the locking member


40


has a manually accessible forwardly extending handle portion


41


which extends rearwardly to a linear portion


72


. Intermediate linear portion


72


of the locking member


40


forms a pivot axis for the locking member


40


. A series of hinge bosses


66


mounted to the bottom of surface


33


, as seen in

FIG. 5

, contain horizontal slots


68


which receive the linear portion


72


of the locking member


40


. A bolt or pin


70


serves to retain the linear portion of


72


of the locking member


40


in the slots


68


of the hinge bosses


66


. Extending rearwardly from linear portion


72


are rearwardly extending arms


74


and


76


which terminate in laterally extending ends


78


and


80


, respectively.




Ends


78


and


80


are slidably mounted in tracks


82


and


84


formed in the bottom legs


17


and


19


of the C-shaped frame members


16


and


18


. Tracks


82


and


84


each have downwardly extending ends


86


and


88


. As seen in

FIG. 5

, when the end


78


of locking member


40


is downwardly pivoted to its fullest extent into the downwardly extending channel end


86


, the cabinet


22


cannot be retracted from the frame


14


, where it thus remains locked during use. See also FIG.


6


.




When the handle


41


of the locking member


40


is depressed in the direction of the arrow in

FIGS. 5 and 7

so that laterally extending end


78


pivots upwardly to the level of a linear horizontal segment


90


of track


82


, the cabinet


22


can be retracted from the supporting frame


14


. Although the cabinet


22


can be slidably retracted, pin


42


still extends into the bottom


30


of cabinet


22


preventing rotation of the cabinet. Each of the tracks


82


and


84


also has an upwardly extending forward end


92


. Thus, when cabinet


22


is retracted from frame


14


to its fullest extent, illustrated in

FIG. 8

, the laterally extending end


78


can move upwardly further into end


92


permitting the pin


42


to drop out of the bottom


30


of cabinet


22


as illustrated in FIG.


8


. This enables the cabinet


22


to be rotated around its central vertical axis. The display surface


24


can thus be rotated to the rear while the opposing surface


25


with its display


56


is then in the forward or display position for viewing. The lever


41


can once again be depressed, thus forcing ends


78


and


80


into linear portions


90


of the tracks


82


and


84


so that the steps used in retracting the cabinet from frame


14


can be reversed for retraction of the cabinet


22


into frame


14


. A second opening


94


through the bottom


30


of cabinet


22


is provided to receive pin


42


to lock the cabinet in position for viewing of display surface


25


.




Also visible in

FIGS. 4 and 5

are cross members


64


and


65


of frame


14


which, like cross member


20


, may be internally ribbed extrusions in order to provide stability against twisting. Referring again to FIG.


5


and also to

FIG. 9

, the details of the rotatable connection between the cabinet bottom


30


and support base


33


are shown. As seen with the greatest clarity in

FIG. 9

, a pair of flat metal washers


100


sandwich a plastic washer


102


. As seen, this assembly rests on support base member


33


and also serves to support the cabinet bottom


30


. A spacer/locator washer


104


serves to center the cabinet bottom


30


around an upwardly extending of portion


105


of support base member


33


. In order to maintain a uniform downward bias on the cabinet base


30


, a spring


106


, preferably a circular wave spring carried in a bushing


108


, is wedged by another washer


109


under a central cap


110


. Cap


110


, as shown is affixed by screws or otherwise fastened to the upwardly extending central portion


105


of support base


33


.




While the illustrated assembly has been found to be preferred, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various other types of bushings can be substituted between the cabinet bottom


30


and the support base member


33


, for example conventional thrust bearings or the like.




Referring to

FIG. 11

, there is shown a further modified embodiment of the invention which provides three display surfaces


124


,


125


, and


126


on a triangular cabinet


122


. Cabinet


122


can be mounted within a supporting frame


14


similar to that described for the preferred embodiment. However, it will be understood that the frame and associated components would be modified, as appreciated by those skilled in the art in order to best accommodate the triangular configuration of the modification of FIG.


11


.




While preferred embodiments of the invention have been shown for purposes of illustration it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various other modifications falling within this scope of the claims will also be possible. It is thus understood therefore that the invention is not limited to the specific forms or embodiment except in so far as such limitations are included in the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A multi-sided display comprising:a frame; a display sign housing having a plurality of display surfaces supported by said frame; an extendable-retractable base rotatably supporting said housing said base being supported for extension and retraction by at least one telescoping arm; said display sign housing being rotatable when said supporting base is extended, to selectively display a selected one of said display surfaces, and being supported for display of said selected surface when said support is retracted.
  • 2. A display according to claim 1 further comprising an electrically illuminated light source within said housing for illuminating said display surfaces.
  • 3. A display according to claim 1 wherein said base is supported by three telescoping arms.
  • 4. A display according to claim 1 wherein a pair of glide members located on opposite side edges of a top surface of said base slidably support said housing.
  • 5. A display according to claim 1 wherein said housing is rotatably supported on said base by a bearing formed by a flat washer which is downwardly biased by a spring.
  • 6. A display according to claim 5 wherein said spring is a circular wave spring.
  • 7. A display according to claim 5 further comprising a latch mechanism for locking said housing in a said frame and releasing said housing for retraction from said frame.
  • 8. A display according to claim 7 wherein of said latch is movable to a first depressed position to allow such retraction, and when said housing is retracted, said latch is further actuatable to release said housing for rotation in said frame.
  • 9. A multi-sided display comprising:a frame; a display sign housing having at least two display surfaces; an extendable-retractable base rotatably supporting said sign; said display sign housing being rotatable when said support is extended to selectively display a selected one of said display surfaces, and being supported for display of said selected surface when said support is retracted; a manually accessible pivotable lock mechanism having a handle extending toward said display surface, said mechanism carrying first means to releasably lock said housing to said frame in the retracted position and a second means releasably engaging said housing to prevent rotation thereof, said first means being releasable by manipulation of said handle for pivoting said mechanism to a first release position wherein said second means remains engaged, but said base is released for extension of said sign, said second means being releasable by further manipulation of said handle after full extension of said sign whereby said housing is released to allow rotation thereof.
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