Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6287152
-
Patent Number
6,287,152
-
Date Filed
Friday, December 1, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, September 11, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Sircus; Brian
- Dinh; Phuong K T
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 439 337
- 439 644
- 439 673
- 439 674
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A rotatable socket for a halogen-lamp. The socket includes a porcelain base having two insert grooves at its bottom and an H-shaped upright post standing on the bottom. A plus and minus contact members respectively positioned in two opposite recessed sides of the H-shaped upright post. The top end of the plus contact member rests on a protruding lug on the top center of the H-shaped upright post. The top end of the minus contact member rests on the top of the right side wing of the H-shaped post. A mica plate is fitted on the H-shaped post and a metal threaded sleeve surrounds the H-shaped post and is fixed with it by rivets, permitting the top end of the plus contact member to protrude out in order to function as a plus terminal and an upper rim of the threaded sleeve presses the top section of the minus contact member to function as a minus terminal.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to a rotatable holder for a halogen lamp, particularly to one that can be threadably connected with a conventional threaded lamp socket to fit a halogen lamp in order to increase its effectiveness and practicability, as well as ease of usage.
2. Description of the Related Art
A halogen lamp is quite different from the prior art threaded lamp. A halogen lamp is shown in FIG.
1
. The top of the bulb
101
of the halogen-lamp
10
is provided with a connector
102
having upwardly protruding plus and minus insert lugs
103
A,
103
B and the lamp
10
is insertable into a lamp socket
20
, which includes a cylindrical porcelain shell
201
having two arc-shaped insert grooves
202
for receiving the two insert lugs
103
A,
103
B of the lamp
10
and to engage therein by turning the lamp
10
, to complete the combination of the halogen lamp
10
with the lamp socket
20
, as shown in FIG.
3
.
More specifically, the cylindrical porcelain shell
201
of the lamp socket
20
, as shown in
FIG. 4
, is provided with two insert grooves
202
and two metal terminals
204
are positioned at outer sides of the two insert grooves
202
and connected with electric wires
203
. Two spring members
205
are respectively provided in the insert grooves
202
and elastically contact the metal terminals
204
to push the terminals
204
to face the insert grooves
202
. Then, an insulating disc
206
and a connecting frame
207
on the insulating disc
206
are combined with the upper end of the cylindrical porcelain shell
201
by means of rivets
207
A. Then, the halogen-lamp
10
is inserted in the lamp socket
20
, so that the insert lugs
103
of the halogen lamp
10
and the metal terminals
204
of the lamp socket
20
contact each other to make an electric connection for lighting. In addition, the elasticity of the spring members
205
pushes the metal terminals
204
to tightly clasp the insert lugs
103
A,
103
B of the halogen lamp
10
to maintain a smooth flow of electric current.
As can be understood from the description above, a special lamp socket
20
is needed for installing a halogen lamp
10
. Conventionally, common threaded lamp sockets are installed on a wall and electric wires are hidden inside the walls to maintain an orderly appearance. When a halogen lamp is to be used, the hidden wires have to be found and pulled out to connect with a special lamp socket after the conventional threaded lamp socket has been removed, which is very complicated and inconvenient.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The objective of the invention is to offer a rotatable socket for a halogen lamp that can be threadably combined with a conventional lamp socket to fit a halogen lamp, taking advantage of widely available conventional common lamp sockets.
The rotatable socket for a halogen lamp in the present invention includes a porcelain base having two arc-shaped insert grooves in its bottom and an H-shaped upright post upwardly protruding on the bottom and having a protruding lug on the top center. Two coil springs are positioned at two opposite sides of the post, and plus and minus contact members are positioned in each of the two opposite sides. An upper curved section of the plus contact member rests on the protruding lug of the H-shaped post, and an upper curved section of the minus contact member is positioned on top of the right side wing of the H-shaped post. In addition, the lower ends of the two contact members are formed into terminals respectively extending to the insert grooves of the porcelain base to be positioned oppositely and in parallel. Two coil springs are then separately positioned between the backside of each terminal member and the porcelain base to push the terminal members to bias on to the outer circumference of the inserting grooves.
A mica plate is then placed on the H-shaped post, which is surrounded by a metal threaded sleeve by means of rivets. The metal threaded sleeve presses both the mica plate and the plus and the minus contact members in place. The metal threaded sleeve includes an open top for the upper curved section of the plus contact member to protrude out, and a top annular rim protrudes inwardly to press the top curved section of the minus contact member on the right side wing of the H-shaped post. Thus the rotatable socket for a halogen-lamp is completed.
In connecting the rotatable socket for a halogen lamp with a conventional lamp socket, the threaded rotatable sleeve is threadably combined with the female threaded metal cylinder of the conventional lamp socket to let the plus and minus contact members and the rotatable sleeve to respectively and correspondingly contact with the plus connect point and the minus threaded cylinder of the conventional lamp socket. At the same time, the inserting lugs of the halogen lamp are inserted into the insert grooves at the bottom of the porcelain base to contact with the plus and minus terminal members.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
This invention will be better understood by referring to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a conventional halogen lamp;
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of a conventional halogen lamp socket;
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of the conventional halogen lamp of
FIG. 1
combined with the conventional halogen lamp socket of
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 4
is an exploded perspective view of the conventional halogen lamp socket;
FIG. 5
is an exploded perspective view of a rotatable socket for a halogen lamp of the present invention;
FIG. 6
is a perspective view of the rotatable socket for a halogen lamp of the present invention;
FIG. 7
is a cross-sectional view of the rotatable socket for a halogen lamp in the present invention;
FIG. 8
is an exploded view of the conventional lamp socket, the rotatable socket for a halogen lamp of the present invention, as well as a conventional halogen lamp;
FIG. 9
is a cross-sectional view of the inventive rotatable socket for a halogen lamp assembled with a conventional threaded lamp socket and a conventional halogen lamp.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
The inventive rotatable socket
1
for a halogen lamp, as shown in
FIG. 5
, includes a porcelain base
11
, a mica plate
15
, a threaded rotatable sleeve
16
and two porcelain blocks
17
as main components that are assembled together.
The porcelain base
11
has two arc-shaped insert grooves
111
in its bottom, as shown in
FIG. 7
, and a H-shaped upright post
112
, as shown in
FIGS. 5 and 8
, formed to stand on the bottom of the base
11
and having two side wings
114
, a projecting lug
113
formed on a top center thereof and a vertical through hole
115
bored respectively in each side wing
114
.
Then, two coil springs
12
and a plus contact member
13
and a minus contact member
14
are respectively provided in each of the two opposite recessed sides of the H-shaped upright post
112
, and the plus and the minus contact members
13
,
14
extend to the insert grooves
111
of the porcelain base
11
to let their lower terminals
131
,
141
to be positioned therein opposite and parallel with each other.
The mica plate
15
is fitted on the H-shaped post
112
which is surrounded by a metal threaded rotatable sleeve
16
having an open top and an inward protruding annular press rim
161
bored with two insert holes
162
corresponding to the insert holes
115
of the two side wings
114
of the H-shaped upright post
112
. Further, the two porcelain blocks
17
are contained in the two opposite recessed sides of the upright post
112
.
Upon assembly, the two coil springs
12
and the plus and the minus contact members
13
,
14
are respectively positioned in each of the two opposite recessed sides of the H-shaped upright post
112
. Then an upper curved section of the plus contact member
13
rests on top of the projecting lug
113
on the top center of the H-shaped upright post
112
, while an upper curved section of the minus contact member
14
is positioned on top of the right side wing
114
. Then, the terminals
131
,
141
of the contact members
13
,
14
are respectively positioned in each of the two insert grooves
111
of the porcelain base
11
, and the coil springs
12
are respectively placed between the backsides of the terminals
131
,
141
and the porcelain base
11
to push the terminals
131
,
141
to always be biased onto the outer circumferential walls of the insert grooves
111
.
Further, the mica plate
15
is fitted on the H-shaped upright post
112
, to press the upper sections of the terminals
131
,
141
and the coil springs
12
, and then the threaded rotatable sleeve
16
is placed around the H-shaped upright post
112
and fixed to the base
11
by rivets
18
that pass through the insert holes
162
of the press rim
161
of the threaded rotatable sleeve
16
and the insert holes
115
of the two side wings
114
, with the bottom of the rivets
18
pressing the mica plate
15
, as well as the plus and the minus contact members
13
,
14
in place. In addition, the top curved section of the plus contact member
13
extends out of the open top of the threaded rotatable sleeve
16
to rest on the projecting lug
113
of the H-shaped upright post
112
, while the top curved section of the minus contact member
14
is positioned on the top of the right side wing
114
of the H-shaped upright post
112
and pressed by the press rim
161
of the threaded rotatable sleeve
16
, and lastly, two porcelain blocks
17
respectively fill-up each gap formed between the H-shaped upright post
112
and the inner wall of the threaded rotatable sleeve
16
to complete the assembly of the threaded rotatable socket
1
.
In accordance with the above mentioned rotatable socket
1
, the top end of the plus contact member
13
functions as a plus terminal of the threaded rotatable socket
1
, with the threaded rotatable sleeve
16
contacting with the minus contact member
14
and functioning as a minus terminal of the threaded rotatable socket
1
. Further, the mica plate
15
presses the upper sections of the terminal members
131
,
141
to function as an insulator that separates the plus contact member
13
from the threaded rotatable sleeve
16
to prevent short-circuits, and the porcelain blocks
17
filling up the gaps between both the opposite recessed sides of the H-shaped post
112
and the threaded sleeve
16
to function as an insulator as well.
When a halogen lamp
10
is to be assembled with a conventional threaded lamp socket
30
, a simple method is to threadably connect the threaded rotatable socket
1
of this invention with the conventional threaded lamp socket
30
, as shown in
FIGS. 8 and 9
, by engaging the threaded rotatable sleeve
16
of the threaded rotatable socket
1
with the metal threaded rotatable cylinder
301
of the conventional threaded lamp socket
30
to let the top end of the plus contact member
13
protruding out of the threaded rotatable sleeve
16
to contact with the plus contact point
302
on an inner top of the threaded cylinder
301
, and the minus threaded rotatable sleeve
16
contacts with the minus threaded cylinder
301
protected by an insulating shell
303
, and simultaneously the inserting lugs
103
A,
103
B of the halogen lamp
10
are inserted in the insert grooves
111
at the bottom of the porcelain base
11
and turned tightly to contact the plus and the minus contact members
131
,
141
to complete the electric connection for the halogen-lamp
10
.
In summary, the rotatable socket
1
can be threadably connected to a conventional threaded lamp socket
30
in order to receive the halogen-lamp
10
without any need for a special lamp socket or removing of the conventional threaded lamp socket
30
, in other words, a halogen lamp can be adapted to a conventional threaded lamp socket
30
or removed from it, enhancing the usefulness of the conventional threaded lamp socket.
While the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described above, it will be recognized and understood that various modifications may be made therein, and the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications that may fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A rotatable socket for a halogen lamp comprising:a porcelain base comprising two arc-shaped insert grooves in its bottom, an H-shaped upright post formed to stand on said bottom, the H-shaped upright post comprising two oppositely positioned left and right side wings, two coil springs positioned at two opposite recessed sides of said upright post, a plus contact member and a minus contact member respectively positioned in said two recessed sides of said H-shaped upright post, a top curved section of said plus contact member resting on a top center of said H-shaped upright post, a top curved section of said minus contact member positioned on top of said right side wing of said H-shaped upright post, said plus and minus contact members extending to said insert grooves and forming terminal members positioned oppositely and in parallel with each other, said coil springs respectively positioned between backs of said terminal members and said porcelain base to push said terminal members to contact an inner circumference of said insert grooves, said H-shaped upright post fitted with a mica plate and surrounded by a metal threaded rotatable sleeve which is riveted together with said side wings of said H-shaped post, with its bottom rim pressing said mica plate as well as said plus and minus contact members, said threaded rotatable sleeve having an open top to permit a top section of said plus contact member to protrude out therefrom and an annular rim on its top to press said top section of said minus contact member on said right side wing of said H-shaped post, and said rotatable socket is rotatably attachable and electrically connectable to a conventional lamp socket such that a halogen lamp is securable on to the rotatable socket and electrically connectable thereto.
- 2. The rotatable socket for a halogen lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein a projecting lug is formed integral on said top center of said H-shaped upright post to let the top curved section of said plus contact member rest on and protrude out of said threaded rotatable sleeve so that said plus contact member is contactable with a plus terminal of a conventional threaded lamp socket.
- 3. The rotatable socket for a halogen lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein two gaps are formed between said two opposite sides of said H-shaped upright post and said threaded rotatable sleeve can be respectively filled up with porcelain blocks to insulate said upright post from said threaded rotatable sleeve.
US Referenced Citations (6)