Rotatable socket for a halogen lamp

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6287152
  • Patent Number
    6,287,152
  • Date Filed
    Friday, December 1, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 11, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A rotatable socket for a halogen-lamp. The socket includes a porcelain base having two insert grooves at its bottom and an H-shaped upright post standing on the bottom. A plus and minus contact members respectively positioned in two opposite recessed sides of the H-shaped upright post. The top end of the plus contact member rests on a protruding lug on the top center of the H-shaped upright post. The top end of the minus contact member rests on the top of the right side wing of the H-shaped post. A mica plate is fitted on the H-shaped post and a metal threaded sleeve surrounds the H-shaped post and is fixed with it by rivets, permitting the top end of the plus contact member to protrude out in order to function as a plus terminal and an upper rim of the threaded sleeve presses the top section of the minus contact member to function as a minus terminal.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




This invention relates to a rotatable holder for a halogen lamp, particularly to one that can be threadably connected with a conventional threaded lamp socket to fit a halogen lamp in order to increase its effectiveness and practicability, as well as ease of usage.




2. Description of the Related Art




A halogen lamp is quite different from the prior art threaded lamp. A halogen lamp is shown in FIG.


1


. The top of the bulb


101


of the halogen-lamp


10


is provided with a connector


102


having upwardly protruding plus and minus insert lugs


103


A,


103


B and the lamp


10


is insertable into a lamp socket


20


, which includes a cylindrical porcelain shell


201


having two arc-shaped insert grooves


202


for receiving the two insert lugs


103


A,


103


B of the lamp


10


and to engage therein by turning the lamp


10


, to complete the combination of the halogen lamp


10


with the lamp socket


20


, as shown in FIG.


3


.




More specifically, the cylindrical porcelain shell


201


of the lamp socket


20


, as shown in

FIG. 4

, is provided with two insert grooves


202


and two metal terminals


204


are positioned at outer sides of the two insert grooves


202


and connected with electric wires


203


. Two spring members


205


are respectively provided in the insert grooves


202


and elastically contact the metal terminals


204


to push the terminals


204


to face the insert grooves


202


. Then, an insulating disc


206


and a connecting frame


207


on the insulating disc


206


are combined with the upper end of the cylindrical porcelain shell


201


by means of rivets


207


A. Then, the halogen-lamp


10


is inserted in the lamp socket


20


, so that the insert lugs


103


of the halogen lamp


10


and the metal terminals


204


of the lamp socket


20


contact each other to make an electric connection for lighting. In addition, the elasticity of the spring members


205


pushes the metal terminals


204


to tightly clasp the insert lugs


103


A,


103


B of the halogen lamp


10


to maintain a smooth flow of electric current.




As can be understood from the description above, a special lamp socket


20


is needed for installing a halogen lamp


10


. Conventionally, common threaded lamp sockets are installed on a wall and electric wires are hidden inside the walls to maintain an orderly appearance. When a halogen lamp is to be used, the hidden wires have to be found and pulled out to connect with a special lamp socket after the conventional threaded lamp socket has been removed, which is very complicated and inconvenient.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The objective of the invention is to offer a rotatable socket for a halogen lamp that can be threadably combined with a conventional lamp socket to fit a halogen lamp, taking advantage of widely available conventional common lamp sockets.




The rotatable socket for a halogen lamp in the present invention includes a porcelain base having two arc-shaped insert grooves in its bottom and an H-shaped upright post upwardly protruding on the bottom and having a protruding lug on the top center. Two coil springs are positioned at two opposite sides of the post, and plus and minus contact members are positioned in each of the two opposite sides. An upper curved section of the plus contact member rests on the protruding lug of the H-shaped post, and an upper curved section of the minus contact member is positioned on top of the right side wing of the H-shaped post. In addition, the lower ends of the two contact members are formed into terminals respectively extending to the insert grooves of the porcelain base to be positioned oppositely and in parallel. Two coil springs are then separately positioned between the backside of each terminal member and the porcelain base to push the terminal members to bias on to the outer circumference of the inserting grooves.




A mica plate is then placed on the H-shaped post, which is surrounded by a metal threaded sleeve by means of rivets. The metal threaded sleeve presses both the mica plate and the plus and the minus contact members in place. The metal threaded sleeve includes an open top for the upper curved section of the plus contact member to protrude out, and a top annular rim protrudes inwardly to press the top curved section of the minus contact member on the right side wing of the H-shaped post. Thus the rotatable socket for a halogen-lamp is completed.




In connecting the rotatable socket for a halogen lamp with a conventional lamp socket, the threaded rotatable sleeve is threadably combined with the female threaded metal cylinder of the conventional lamp socket to let the plus and minus contact members and the rotatable sleeve to respectively and correspondingly contact with the plus connect point and the minus threaded cylinder of the conventional lamp socket. At the same time, the inserting lugs of the halogen lamp are inserted into the insert grooves at the bottom of the porcelain base to contact with the plus and minus terminal members.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS




This invention will be better understood by referring to the accompanying drawings, wherein:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a conventional halogen lamp;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of a conventional halogen lamp socket;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of the conventional halogen lamp of

FIG. 1

combined with the conventional halogen lamp socket of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 4

is an exploded perspective view of the conventional halogen lamp socket;





FIG. 5

is an exploded perspective view of a rotatable socket for a halogen lamp of the present invention;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of the rotatable socket for a halogen lamp of the present invention;





FIG. 7

is a cross-sectional view of the rotatable socket for a halogen lamp in the present invention;





FIG. 8

is an exploded view of the conventional lamp socket, the rotatable socket for a halogen lamp of the present invention, as well as a conventional halogen lamp;





FIG. 9

is a cross-sectional view of the inventive rotatable socket for a halogen lamp assembled with a conventional threaded lamp socket and a conventional halogen lamp.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




The inventive rotatable socket


1


for a halogen lamp, as shown in

FIG. 5

, includes a porcelain base


11


, a mica plate


15


, a threaded rotatable sleeve


16


and two porcelain blocks


17


as main components that are assembled together.




The porcelain base


11


has two arc-shaped insert grooves


111


in its bottom, as shown in

FIG. 7

, and a H-shaped upright post


112


, as shown in

FIGS. 5 and 8

, formed to stand on the bottom of the base


11


and having two side wings


114


, a projecting lug


113


formed on a top center thereof and a vertical through hole


115


bored respectively in each side wing


114


.




Then, two coil springs


12


and a plus contact member


13


and a minus contact member


14


are respectively provided in each of the two opposite recessed sides of the H-shaped upright post


112


, and the plus and the minus contact members


13


,


14


extend to the insert grooves


111


of the porcelain base


11


to let their lower terminals


131


,


141


to be positioned therein opposite and parallel with each other.




The mica plate


15


is fitted on the H-shaped post


112


which is surrounded by a metal threaded rotatable sleeve


16


having an open top and an inward protruding annular press rim


161


bored with two insert holes


162


corresponding to the insert holes


115


of the two side wings


114


of the H-shaped upright post


112


. Further, the two porcelain blocks


17


are contained in the two opposite recessed sides of the upright post


112


.




Upon assembly, the two coil springs


12


and the plus and the minus contact members


13


,


14


are respectively positioned in each of the two opposite recessed sides of the H-shaped upright post


112


. Then an upper curved section of the plus contact member


13


rests on top of the projecting lug


113


on the top center of the H-shaped upright post


112


, while an upper curved section of the minus contact member


14


is positioned on top of the right side wing


114


. Then, the terminals


131


,


141


of the contact members


13


,


14


are respectively positioned in each of the two insert grooves


111


of the porcelain base


11


, and the coil springs


12


are respectively placed between the backsides of the terminals


131


,


141


and the porcelain base


11


to push the terminals


131


,


141


to always be biased onto the outer circumferential walls of the insert grooves


111


.




Further, the mica plate


15


is fitted on the H-shaped upright post


112


, to press the upper sections of the terminals


131


,


141


and the coil springs


12


, and then the threaded rotatable sleeve


16


is placed around the H-shaped upright post


112


and fixed to the base


11


by rivets


18


that pass through the insert holes


162


of the press rim


161


of the threaded rotatable sleeve


16


and the insert holes


115


of the two side wings


114


, with the bottom of the rivets


18


pressing the mica plate


15


, as well as the plus and the minus contact members


13


,


14


in place. In addition, the top curved section of the plus contact member


13


extends out of the open top of the threaded rotatable sleeve


16


to rest on the projecting lug


113


of the H-shaped upright post


112


, while the top curved section of the minus contact member


14


is positioned on the top of the right side wing


114


of the H-shaped upright post


112


and pressed by the press rim


161


of the threaded rotatable sleeve


16


, and lastly, two porcelain blocks


17


respectively fill-up each gap formed between the H-shaped upright post


112


and the inner wall of the threaded rotatable sleeve


16


to complete the assembly of the threaded rotatable socket


1


.




In accordance with the above mentioned rotatable socket


1


, the top end of the plus contact member


13


functions as a plus terminal of the threaded rotatable socket


1


, with the threaded rotatable sleeve


16


contacting with the minus contact member


14


and functioning as a minus terminal of the threaded rotatable socket


1


. Further, the mica plate


15


presses the upper sections of the terminal members


131


,


141


to function as an insulator that separates the plus contact member


13


from the threaded rotatable sleeve


16


to prevent short-circuits, and the porcelain blocks


17


filling up the gaps between both the opposite recessed sides of the H-shaped post


112


and the threaded sleeve


16


to function as an insulator as well.




When a halogen lamp


10


is to be assembled with a conventional threaded lamp socket


30


, a simple method is to threadably connect the threaded rotatable socket


1


of this invention with the conventional threaded lamp socket


30


, as shown in

FIGS. 8 and 9

, by engaging the threaded rotatable sleeve


16


of the threaded rotatable socket


1


with the metal threaded rotatable cylinder


301


of the conventional threaded lamp socket


30


to let the top end of the plus contact member


13


protruding out of the threaded rotatable sleeve


16


to contact with the plus contact point


302


on an inner top of the threaded cylinder


301


, and the minus threaded rotatable sleeve


16


contacts with the minus threaded cylinder


301


protected by an insulating shell


303


, and simultaneously the inserting lugs


103


A,


103


B of the halogen lamp


10


are inserted in the insert grooves


111


at the bottom of the porcelain base


11


and turned tightly to contact the plus and the minus contact members


131


,


141


to complete the electric connection for the halogen-lamp


10


.




In summary, the rotatable socket


1


can be threadably connected to a conventional threaded lamp socket


30


in order to receive the halogen-lamp


10


without any need for a special lamp socket or removing of the conventional threaded lamp socket


30


, in other words, a halogen lamp can be adapted to a conventional threaded lamp socket


30


or removed from it, enhancing the usefulness of the conventional threaded lamp socket.




While the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described above, it will be recognized and understood that various modifications may be made therein, and the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications that may fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A rotatable socket for a halogen lamp comprising:a porcelain base comprising two arc-shaped insert grooves in its bottom, an H-shaped upright post formed to stand on said bottom, the H-shaped upright post comprising two oppositely positioned left and right side wings, two coil springs positioned at two opposite recessed sides of said upright post, a plus contact member and a minus contact member respectively positioned in said two recessed sides of said H-shaped upright post, a top curved section of said plus contact member resting on a top center of said H-shaped upright post, a top curved section of said minus contact member positioned on top of said right side wing of said H-shaped upright post, said plus and minus contact members extending to said insert grooves and forming terminal members positioned oppositely and in parallel with each other, said coil springs respectively positioned between backs of said terminal members and said porcelain base to push said terminal members to contact an inner circumference of said insert grooves, said H-shaped upright post fitted with a mica plate and surrounded by a metal threaded rotatable sleeve which is riveted together with said side wings of said H-shaped post, with its bottom rim pressing said mica plate as well as said plus and minus contact members, said threaded rotatable sleeve having an open top to permit a top section of said plus contact member to protrude out therefrom and an annular rim on its top to press said top section of said minus contact member on said right side wing of said H-shaped post, and said rotatable socket is rotatably attachable and electrically connectable to a conventional lamp socket such that a halogen lamp is securable on to the rotatable socket and electrically connectable thereto.
  • 2. The rotatable socket for a halogen lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein a projecting lug is formed integral on said top center of said H-shaped upright post to let the top curved section of said plus contact member rest on and protrude out of said threaded rotatable sleeve so that said plus contact member is contactable with a plus terminal of a conventional threaded lamp socket.
  • 3. The rotatable socket for a halogen lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein two gaps are formed between said two opposite sides of said H-shaped upright post and said threaded rotatable sleeve can be respectively filled up with porcelain blocks to insulate said upright post from said threaded rotatable sleeve.
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
1922394 Raney Aug 1933
2054497 Doherty Sep 1936
3023394 Hubbell Feb 1962
4199207 Lee Apr 1980
5234355 Sosinski et al. Aug 1993
5417594 Herman et al. May 1995