Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6730051
-
Patent Number
6,730,051
-
Date Filed
Monday, January 28, 200223 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, May 4, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Lucchesi; Nicholas D.
- Thanh; Quang D
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 601 55
- 601 69
- 601 70
- 601 72
- 601 73
- 601 75
- 601 112
- 601 113
- 601 114
- 601 154
- 601 155
- 601 159
- 601 160
- 601 161
- 601 162
- 601 165
- 601 169
- 015 221
- 015 28
- 015 29
- 004 606
- 004 570
- 004 615
- 401 163
- 401 169
- 401 280
- 401 281
- 239 243
- 239 380
- 239 525
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A rotating and vibrating massage shower nozzle comprised of a first transmission shaft and a flexible transmission cable. The first transmission shaft rotates a drive gear, a driven gear, and a second transmission shaft. The second transmission shaft has a drive ring gear installed on it that impels a bevel gear train or an eccentric cylinder, with the bevel gear train controlling the revolution of a rotary output coupling such that a bathing accessory mounted on it is spun and the imbalanced action of the eccentric cylinder effectively generates vibrations for massage applications.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1) Field of the Invention
The invention herein relates to handheld shower nozzles utilized for bathing, specifically a rotating and vibrating massage shower nozzle equipped with an interchangeable brush head, massage head, or other accessory attachment and that is capable of being switched between rotation and vibration modes.
2) Description of the Prior Art
Conventional shower nozzles are typically capable of only converting tap water into a cascading drizzle, with the user turning a control on the shower nozzle to adjust the flow intensity as required. Many manufacturers have equipped such shower nozzles with massage capability, but it is commonly known that there are limits as to how much massage performance is achievable and, furthermore, water is wasted in the process.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The primary objective of the invention herein is to provide a rotating and vibrating massage shower nozzle in which a bathing accessory (such as a brush or massage head) can be interchangeably attached to the shower nozzle and, furthermore, the shower nozzle is capable of controlling the rotation or vibration of the said bathing accessory to effectively achieve cleaning, massaging, and the promotion of blood circulation.
To achieve the said objective, the technology applied includes:
A first transmission shaft and a flexible transmission cable; the said first transmission shaft sequentially rotates a drive gear, a driven gear, and a second transmission shaft; the said second transmission shaft has a drive ring gear installed on it that impels a bevel gear train or an eccentric cylinder, with the said bevel gear train controlling the revolution of a rotary output coupling such that the bathing accessory mounted on it is spun and the said imbalanced action of the eccentric cylinder effectively generates vibrations for massage applications.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an isometric drawing of the invention herein.
FIG. 2
is an exploded drawing of the invention herein.
FIG. 3
is a cross-sectional drawing of the internal structure of the invention herein.
FIG. 4
is a cross-sectional drawing of the rotating shower nozzle structure.
FIG. 5
is a magnified cross-sectional drawing of
FIG. 4
as viewed from the perspective of line
5
—
5
.
FIG. 6
is a cross-sectional drawing of the invention herein during rotation and vibration.
FIG. 7
is magnified, partial cross-sectional drawing of
FIG. 6
as viewed from the perspective of line
7
—
7
.
FIG. 8
is partial cross-sectional drawing of the invention herein depicting the shower nozzle spray power.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring to
FIG. 1
,
FIG. 2
,
FIG. 3
, and
FIG. 4
, the invention herein is comprised of:
A first and a second case half
10
and
10
′ that are assembled together to form a hollow containment space.
A first transmission shaft
20
situated in the said containment space has two bearings
21
and
21
′ for balanced rotation, with the said two bearings
21
and
21
′ respectively seated in bearing mounts
13
and
13
′.
A drive gear
22
, one end of which is tightly sleeved onto the said first transmission shaft
20
, with the other end consisting of a toothed surface
221
.
A driven gear
23
having a stepped stem
231
, with a toothed surface
232
at one end that is enmeshed with the toothed surface
221
of the said transmission shaft
20
; and the said driven gear
23
has a rectangular hole
233
formed in its other end.
A first locating ring
24
consisting of a hollow annular structure having a plurality of projecting blocks
241
along its outer surface and that is fitted into a first ring mount
14
, with the stem
231
of the said driven gear
23
inserted into the said first locating ring
24
.
An eccentric cylinder
25
having a counterweight lobe
251
disposed on its outer surface as well as a first sleeve section
252
and a second sleeve section
253
at it two ends; the said first sleeve section
252
is inserted into the said first locating ring
24
; and internal splines
254
are formed lengthwise along its interior.
A packing spring
26
having one end inserted into the stem
231
of the said driven gear
23
and the other end placed against the first sleeve section
252
of the said eccentric cylinder
25
, and which is situated inside the said first locating ring
24
.
A second locating ring
27
consisting of a hollow annular structure, one end of which accommodates the insertion of the second sleeve section
253
of the said eccentric cylinder
25
, having a plurality of projecting blocks
271
along its outer surface that provides for fitting into a second ring mount
14
′ of the case.
A bevel gear train
28
consisting of a first gear
282
and a second gear
283
; one end of the first gear
282
is inserted into the said second locating ring
27
and internal splines
281
are formed lengthwise along its interior; and the second gear
283
is enmeshed to the first gear
282
.
A second transmission shaft
30
, one end of which is inserted through the said first gear
282
, second locating ring
27
, eccentric cylinder
25
, and first locating ring
24
and then snugged into the rectangular hole
233
of the said driven gear
23
, with the said rectangular hole
233
having an appropriate depth that provides for the linear travel of the said second transmission shaft
30
; the said second transmission shaft
30
is inserted into a drive ring gear
31
and the said drive ring gear
31
is enmeshed with the internal splines
281
inside a minimum of one said first gear
282
; and the said second transmission shaft
30
has a stop collar
32
that mounts it to the end section of the said first gear
282
.
A spring-loaded shifting mechanism
40
consisting of a spring
401
, a transmission column
41
, and a plunger column
45
; the said spring
401
is situated such that it is against the said stop collar
32
and its other end is against a C-shaped clip ring
33
on the second transmission shaft
30
.
The said transmission column
41
has a tubular extremity
411
of reduced diameter at one end that provides for insertion into and against the end section of the second transmission shaft
30
, enabling the transmission column
41
to linearly push the said second transmission shaft
30
, but remain capable of free rotation at the shaft end section; the said transmission column
41
has a rod-like tip
412
of a narrowed diameter extending from its other end that is inserted into the said plunger column
45
; the said transmission column
41
has a plurality of guide slots
413
disposed along its outer periphery, a detent slot
414
of a bevel gear-profiled design situated between each guide slot
413
, a first slanted edge
415
, and a second slanted edge
416
.
The plunger column
45
is crowned with a plurality of spurs
451
protruding at intervals that correspond to the end section of the said transmission column
41
, a guide slot
452
is formed between each spur
451
, and an angular slip actuation edge
453
is disposed on its open end; the other end of the plunger column
45
extends outside the said case halves
10
and
10
and is covered with a soft plastic cap
455
.
The said shower nozzle case halves
10
and
10
′ have a plurality of internally protruding slide rails
47
that correspond to the guide slots
413
situated in the said spring-loaded shifting mechanism
40
. When assembled, the guide slots
413
and
452
of the said transmission column
41
and plunger column
45
are set onto the said slide rails
47
, at which time the first and second slanted edges
415
and
416
of the said transmission column
41
are respectively positioned against the slip actuation edge
453
of the said plunger column
45
; the tensile force of the said spring
401
exerted against the second transmission shaft
30
is transferred to the said transmission column
41
and plunger column
45
such that the plunger column
45
end section is pushed out of the case halves
10
and
10
′.
A rotary output coupling
50
, one end of which is connected to the second gear
283
of the said bevel gear train
28
, with a bathing accessory (such as a brush head
51
or a massage head
52
) attached to its other end (as shown in
FIG. 5
,
FIG. 6
, and FIG.
7
).
A handle
60
, the end portion of which is sleeved in an elastomeric damper grip
61
that minimizes vibration.
A flexible transmission cable
70
having a soft protective lining on its exterior; one end of the said flexible transmission cable
70
is connected to a motor
71
, while the other end is inserted through the said handle
60
and the said damper grip
61
, and then conjoined to the said first transmission shaft
20
.
A water hose
80
, one end of which is attached to a water source, with the other end is inserted through the said handle
60
and the said damper grip
61
into the said rotary output coupling
50
; after the faucet is opened, water immediately flows into the brush head
51
or massage head
52
attachment section and is discharged from the orifices
511
and
521
.
As indicated in FIG.
6
and
FIG. 7
, when the user depresses the soft plastic cap
455
the plunger column
45
is moved inward, the transmission column
41
pushes the second transmission shaft
30
, the second transmission shaft
30
compresses the spring
401
by means of its C-shaped clip ring
33
, and the guide slots
413
the transmission column
41
travel along the slide rails
47
; the first slanted edge
415
, the second slanted edge
416
, and the slip actuation edge
453
are articulated in a coordinated movement by their angular faces and the rebound tension of the spring
401
, thereby causing the transmission column
41
to rotate until the slide rails
47
become engaged in the detent slots
414
and the second transmission shaft
30
is pushed inward and positioned such that a section of the drive ring gear
31
on it is enmeshed with the internal splines
281
of the first gear
282
and another section is enmeshed with the internal splines
254
of the eccentric cylinder
25
. In this state, the motor
71
is switched on and the flexible transmission cable
70
rotates the first transmission shaft
20
, drive gear
22
, driven gear
23
, and the second transmission shaft
30
, with the drive ring gear
31
then causing the rotation of the first gear
282
and eccentric cylinder
25
. At the same time, the first gear
282
rotates the second gear
283
, rotary output coupling
50
, and the brush head
51
or massage head
52
, thereby enabling the brush head
51
or massage head
52
to spin and be used for cleansing. Due to the effect of the counterweight lobe
251
while the eccentric cylinder
25
is rotating, the shower nozzle structure vibrates to provide for massaging applications.
By depressing the plunger column
45
once again, the said plunger column
45
is pushed against the said transmission column
41
until the said detent slots
414
are disengaged from the said slide rails
47
, the transmission column
41
rotates to the next guide slot
413
relative to the said slide rails
47
, and the said second transmission shaft
30
pushes the said transmission column
41
along the said slide rails
47
as the said spring
401
is released, thereby enabling the end section of the plunger column
45
to extend outside the said case halves
10
and
10
′; in this state, since the drive ring gear
31
of the second transmission shaft
30
recedes back and is disengaged from the internal splines
254
of the eccentric cylinder
25
, and is only enmeshed with the first gear
282
and the internal splines
281
of the said bevel gear train
28
, the first gear
282
of the bevel gear train
28
is rotated by the second transmission shaft
30
and the said second gear
283
rotates the said rotary output coupling
50
as well as the brush head
51
or massage head
52
attached to it, which is among the shower nozzle rotation modes of the invention herein.
As indicated in
FIG. 8
, invention herein has a spray force maintenance device consisting of the driven gear
23
and the packing spring
26
. When any component behind the drive gear
22
cannot be impelled, the second transmission shaft
30
is incapable of rotation and pressure is transferred to the said driven gear
23
, at which time since the driven gear
23
cannot be smoothly rotated by the drive gear
22
, the interlocking enmeshment causes the linear flexile movement of the driven gear
23
inside the first locating ring
24
, resulting in the production of an impact sound by the said drive gear
22
that prompts the user of the mechanical problem and that utilization should be stopped.
Claims
- 1. A rotating and vibrating massage shower nozzle comprised of:a first and a second case half that are assembled together to form a hollow containment space and in which a water hose is clamped; a first transmission shaft situated within the containment space and rotated by a power transfer component; a drive gear, one end of which is tightly sleeved onto the said first transmission shaft, with the other end consisting of a toothed surface; a driven gear having a toothed surface at one end that is enmeshed with the toothed surface of the said drive gear; a bevel gear train consisting of a first gear and a second gear; the said first gear is rotated by the said driven gear and the said second gear is enmeshed to the said first gear and a rotary output coupling, one end of which is connected to the said second gear of the said bevel gear train, with a bathing accessory attached to its other end.
- 2. The rotating and vibrating massage shower nozzle as claimed in claim 1 wherein said driven gear and said first gear have installed between them a first and a second locating ring that are fitted into the inner walls of said first and second case halves; further comprising shaft sections of said driven gear and said first gear respectively inserted into said first and second locating ring; and the two ends of an eccentric cylinder, consisting of an annular structure having a counterweight lobe disposed on its outer surface and internal splines formed lengthwise along its inside, are respectively inserted into portions of said first and second locating ring.
- 3. The rotating and vibrating massage shower nozzle as claimed in claim 2 wherein said driven gear and the said eccentric cylinder have a packing spring installed between them.
- 4. The rotating and vibrating massage shower nozzle as claimed in claim 2 wherein the said first gear and the said eccentric cylinder each have internal splines formed lengthwise along the interior walls of their center shaft holes.
- 5. The rotating and vibrating massage shower nozzle as claimed in claim 4 wherein the present invention is also comprised of a second transmission shaft, one end of which is inserted through said first gear and said eccentric cylinder, and then snugged into said driven gear; said second transmission shaft is inserted into a drive ring gear and said drive ring gear is enmeshed with said internal splines inside a minimum of one said first gear and said eccentric cylinder.
- 6. The rotating and vibrating massage shower nozzle as claimed in claim 5 wherein said second transmission shaft has a spring-loaded shifting mechanism disposed at an opposite end section of said second transmission shaft that enables user to flexibly move said second transmission shaft back and forth for massage control.
- 7. The rotating and vibrating massage shower nozzle as claimed in claim 6 wherein, said spring-loaded shifting mechanism pushes the said second transmission shaft towards said eccentric cylinder such that a section of said drive ring gear is enmeshed with said internal splines of said first gear and another section is enmeshed with said internal splines of said eccentric cylinder.
- 8. The rotating and vibrating massage shower nozzle as claimed in claim 6 wherein said spring-loaded shifting mechanism pushes said second transmission shaft away from said eccentric cylinder such that said drive ring gear of said second transmission shaft is only engaged with said internal splines of said first gear.
- 9. The rotating and vibrating massage shower nozzle as claimed in claim 6 wherein said spring-loaded shifting mechanism consists of a spring, a transmission column having two ends and a plunger column; the two ends of the said spring are respectively against a stop collar and a C-shaped clip ring on the said second transmission shaft;wherein on end of said transmission column provides for insertion into and against the opposite end section of said second transmission shaft, enabling said transmission column to linearly push said second transmission shaft, but remain capable of free rotation; other end of said transmission column is inserted into said plunger column; said transmission column has a plurality of guide slots disposed along its outer periphery, a detent slot of a bevel gear-profiled design situated between each guide slot, a first slanted edge and a second slated edge; wherein said plunger column is crowned with a plurality of spurs protruding at intervals that correspond to the end section of said transmission column, a guide slot is formed between each spur, and an angular slip actuation edge is disposed on its open end; and wherein said plunger column extends outside said shower nozzle case halves, and wherein said shower nozzle case halves have a plurality of internally protruding slide rails that correspond to said guide slots of said transmission column.
- 10. The rotating and vibrating massage shower nozzle as claimed in claim 9 wherein a selected portion of said plunger column extending from the said case halves is covered with a soft plastic cap.
- 11. The rotating and vibrating massage shower nozzle as claimed in claim 9 wherein, when said guide slots of the said transmission column and said plunger column are set onto the said slide rails, said selected portion of said plunger column is pushed out of the said case halves, and said drive ring gear of said second transmission shaft is only engaged with said internal splines of said first gear.
- 12. The rotating and vibrating massage shower nozzle as claimed in claim 9 wherein said guide slots of said transmission column and said plunger column are set onto said slide rails, said second transmission shaft is pushed towards said eccentric cylinder and said drive ring gear is enmeshed with said internal splines of said first gear and said internal splines of said eccentric cylinder.
- 13. The rotating and vibrating massage shower nozzle as claimed in claim 1 wherein said first transmission shaft has two bearings utilized for balanced rotation and said bearings are seated inside said first and second case halves.
- 14. The rotating and vibrating massage shower nozzle as claimed in claim 1 wherein said bathing accessory is a brush head.
- 15. The rotating and vibrating massage shower nozzle as claimed in claim 1 wherein said bathing accessory is a massage head.
- 16. The rotating and vibrating massage shower nozzle as claimed in claim 1 wherein said first and a second case halves is sleeved in an elastomeric damper grip.
- 17. The rotating and vibrating massage shower nozzle as claimed in claim 1 wherein said power transfer component connected to said first transmission shaft is a flexible transmission cable.
US Referenced Citations (9)