Dual Rotating Jump Cup with pin attachment drawing is a drawing showing the dimensions and detailed part drawings for the Dual Rotating Jump Cup assembly's components.
A dual rotating jump cup assembly 30 according to Figure Three can hold a two jump poles and be affixed to a single jump standard. The jump cup 30 can be rotated to any variable angle from zero to 90 degrees. This allows the jump poles to have a variable spread for the horse to jump over. The dual rotating jump cup assembly consists of two concave plates 31, two jump cup backing plates 32, two jump cup hinges 33, and one U shaped flange 34 with a pair of alignment holes 35 which are used in conjunction with a pin to affix the dual rotating jump cup assembly to a single standard.
The dual rotating jump cup assembly construction materials are to be made of steel or plastic such as polypropylene.
An alternate design to the pinned attachment design is a peg style design. The peg style consists of two pegs that are mounted to the flat back plate in lieu of the U shaped flange. The pegs are locked into slotted holes on the metal receiver flange used on the peg style jump standard. Reference: Dual Rotating Jump Cup with peg attachment drawing.
Various obstacles are found in competitive sports involving Horse jumping. These include show jumping, hunter, and the cross-country phase of the equestrian discipline of eventing. The size and type of obstacles vary depending on the course and the level of the horse and rider, but all horses must successfully negotiate these obstacles in order to complete a competition. Fences used in hunter and eventing are generally made to look relatively rustic and natural.
In jumping competition, they are often brightly colored and creatively designed. In hunter and jumper competition, obstacles are constructed to fall down if struck by the horse. In eventing, they are built to be solid, though for safety, certain elements may be designed to break away if hit. (Ref. Wikipedia)
Typically a 4″×4″ wooden column with support base with thru holes vertically spaced at a distance of 3″ on center. The holes provide way to attach a jump to the wooden standard.
A formed metal assembly designed to have a curved cup to support a jump pole and an U shaped attachment plate so the assembly can be attached to a jump standard with a pin.
A wooden pole approximately 12 feet long placed in the cradle of a jump cup on opposing two jump standards to form a horse jumping obstacle.
Free jumping or loose jumping is the practice of jumping a horse without a rider. It is often conducted in a chute and is used most often to evaluate the jumping ability of horses too young to jump under saddle.[1] The correlations between free jumping and eventual success in show jumping competition have been the subject of several studies. Free jumping is used as a diagnostic tool by most warmblood breeding societies to evaluate jumping prowess in breeding stock. This practice is used to build a horse's confidence over jumps without a rider's interference, to evaluate a horses jumping ability, or to showcase a horse that is for sale. This training method is used in a variety of ways, both professionally and recreationally. Free jumping is also done competitively, primarily with younger horses that are not old enough for a rider or just beginning their jumping career. (Ref. Wikipedia)
A jump chute consists of all the jumps in the line as well as a small stretch for entry and exit so the horse approaches and leaves the jumps straight. The width of the chute is the width of the poles for the jumps. The “walls” of the chutes usually consist of jumping poles at a height above the highest jump with additional poles underneath if there is a chance the horse will try to go under the poles. (Ref. Wikipedia)
Also called an apex, corner fences are in a triangular shape with the horse jumping over one corner of the triangle. They are similar to the “fan” jump seen in show-jumping. As the name suggests, the fence makes a “V” shape, which can have an angle up to 90 degrees. At novice levels, the fence is formed by two angled fences, open in the center while more advanced designs have a solid triangular cover. The corner is meant to be jumped on a line perpendicular to an imaginary bisecting line of the angle,[1] and as close to the narrow apex as possible while still far enough in on the jump that the horse knows he is supposed to go over it. If the rider aims too far toward the wider section of the obstacle, it may be too wide for the horse to clear it. This usually results in a stop or run out, although some of the braver horses might “bank” a solid corner fence (touching down on it before quickly jumping off). This is not desirable, as the horse is more likely to slip, catch a leg, or fall. If the rider aims too far toward the apex, it is very easy for the horse to run right past, especially if is unsure as to whether he is to jump the obstacle. Due to their relative difficulty, the corner is not seen at the lowest levels. The corner is a precision fence, requiring accurate riding and good training, with the horse straight and between the rider's aids. Due to the build of the fence, an uncommitted horse and rider pair may have a run-out at this type of obstacle. It is best that the rider use their aids to “block” the horse from running out to the side, with a strong contact to prevent the shoulders from popping, and a supporting leg. (Ref. Wikipedia)
Vertical (or upright)—a jump that consists of poles or planks placed one directly above another with no spread, or width, to jump. (Ref. Wikipedia)
Reference: Dual Rotating Jump Cup with pin attachment drawing.
Reference: Dual Rotating Jump Cup with peg attachment drawing.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,690,583 JUMP CUP ADAPTED TO BE MANIPULATED BY ONE HAND
U.S. Pat. No. 5,967,093 EQUESTRIAN JUMP AND BRACKET FOR CREATING AN ANGULAR OBSTACLE
Horse jumping obstacles:
See Wikipedia Section 8—Corners http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horse_jumping_obstacles
Free Jumping Definition:
See Wikipedia—http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_jumping