ROTATING LINEAR ADJUSTMENT BRACKET FOR SCREW GROUND PIERS

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20240125076
  • Publication Number
    20240125076
  • Date Filed
    October 12, 2023
    a year ago
  • Date Published
    April 18, 2024
    7 months ago
  • Inventors
    • McKinney; Donald Chad (Jenison, MI, US)
    • Pater; Mark Richard (Grandville, MI, US)
    • Allen; David A. (Grandville, MI, US)
  • Original Assignees
    • Innovative Pier Distributing, LLC (Jenison, MI, US)
Abstract
A rotating linear adjustment bracket (RLAB) for use in providing connective support between construction building materials and a ground mounted pier includes a base plate mounted to a sleeve. The RLAB includes one or more gussets bridging the base to the sleeve to increase its strength. A bracket is then attached to the base plate for connecting various construction materials to the base plate. The bracket can be configured in various sizes and shapes as needed for attachment to the building construction materials.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates generally to ground piers for supporting a building foundation in poor bearing soil environments.


BACKGROUND

Helical piers or piles are large screws or poles driven deep into the ground to support the foundation of a structure. Piers are typically used in poor bearing soil environments. Heavy construction equipment can screw and/or drive the pier deep into the ground to provide support. Dozens or hundreds of piers may be required on a worksite. In use, piers will typically have top caps or brackets to connect building materials to the load bearing piers. Proper location accuracy and precision require the piers to be less than 1 inch (25 mm) out of design position.


A complication of driving poles deep into the ground is that obstructions, such as rock or ledge, can divert their path and final position. Many pier bracket systems do not allow for adjustment in the alignment of brackets. The state-of-the-art relies on the imprecise rotation by the construction equipment and unpredictable spring-back of the torqued pier. Hence, many piers do not meet the position requirements which cause costly and time-consuming resolution. Current solutions for misaligned piers include: unscrewing and repositioning the pier (subject to breakage and similar misaligned results), installing an adjacent pier to create a bracket bridge, fabricating onsite one-off adapter brackets, and/or altering building design/materials to compensate. These valiant efforts to resolve the misalignment cause delays, unsightly bracket or building construction, increased project cost, and compromise the original design and intent of the system. Thus, new solutions are required to assist with these problematic building situations.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

The accompanying figures, where like reference numerals refer to identical or functionally similar elements throughout the separate views and which together with the detailed description below are incorporated in and form part of the specification, serve to further illustrate various embodiments and to explain various principles and advantages all in accordance with the present invention.



FIG. 1A is a perspective view illustrating a base and saddle bracket assembly.



FIG. 1B is a perspective view illustrating a split-tube clamping base, saddle bracket, and helical pier.



FIG. 1C is a perspective view illustrating a base bracket.



FIG. 1D and FIG. 1E are a side and front views illustrating base bracket weldment components.



FIG. 2A is a perspective view illustrating a saddle bracket weldment with tapped mounting hole for use with 6-inch dimensional lumber.



FIG. 2B is a perspective view illustrating a saddle bracket with straight bend with through-hole for use with 4-inch dimensional lumber.



FIG. 2C is a perspective view illustrating a saddle bracket for use with spring return flanges.



FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a pole bracket.



FIG. 4A is a perspective view illustrating an over bracket for use with shipping container twist lock hold-down.



FIG. 4B is a perspective view illustrating an inner bracket for use with shipping container twist lock hold-down.



FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating an adapter bracket for use in I-beam mounting.





Skilled artisans will appreciate that elements in the figures are illustrated for simplicity and clarity and have not necessarily been drawn to scale. For example, the dimensions of some of the elements in the figures may be exaggerated relative to other elements to help to improve understanding of embodiments of the present invention.


DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Before describing in detail embodiments that are in accordance with the present invention, it should be observed that the embodiments reside primarily in combinations of method steps and apparatus components related to a rotating linear adjustment bracket for use with a screw ground pier. Accordingly, the apparatus components and method steps have been represented where appropriate by conventional symbols in the drawings, showing only those specific details that are pertinent to understanding the embodiments of the present invention so as not to obscure the disclosure with details that will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of the description herein.


In this document, relational terms such as first and second, top and bottom, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. The terms “comprises,” “comprising,” or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by “comprises . . . a” does not, without more constraints, preclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.



FIG. 1A is a perspective view illustrating a base and saddle bracket assembly. FIG. 1C is a perspective view illustrating a base bracket while FIG. 1D and FIG. 1E are side and front views illustrating base bracket weldment components. With regard to each of FIGS. 1A through 1E, a rotating linear adjustment bracket (RLAB) works to solve the existing accuracy and rotational positioning issues for in-ground piers that are not in the desired attachment orientation. The RLAB has several features to address various mounting problems, more specifically, the RLAB 100A, 100B, 100C and 100D utilizes a tube or sleeve 101 that is used to slide and/or adjust the orientation of an existing cut-to-height ground pier 111. The sleeve 101 is substantially cylindrical in shape and has an inner diameter sized to allow it slip over a peer while still permitting a full 360 degrees of rotation, of the sleeve 101, on the top of the pier 111. This arrangement allows for any needed adjustment and/or support during building construction. The sleeve 101 includes one or more apertures or fitments 102 for tightening the sleeve 101 against the pier using screws or other mechanical fasteners. Those skilled in the art will recognize that this arrangement will prevent uplift of the RLAB from a pier.


Further, a base plate 103 is fastened substantially orthogonally atop the sleeve 101 and includes one or more adjustment slots 104 allowing it to be moved to a desired position. One or more gussets 105 are attached to and extend below the base plate 103. The gussets 105 are used to provide additional support of the base plate 103 against the sleeve 101. The gussets 105 include at least one access port 106 allowing for structural glue, adhesive or other fastening materials to be applied to the assembly. Finally, a saddle clamp, clamp collar or tube clamp 109 is used for locking of the bracket 101 to the pier to provide resistance and prevent uplift. A saddle bracket weldment 107 is shown top of sleeve 101. In use, the sleeve 101 is configured over the pier 111 downwardly to the point of the top cap 113 on the pier 111.



FIG. 2A is a perspective view illustrating a saddle bracket weldment with tapped mounting hole for use with 6-inch dimensional lumber. FIG. 2B is a perspective view illustrating a saddle bracket with straight bend with through-hole for use with 4-inch dimensional lumber. FIG. 2C is a perspective view illustrating a saddle bracket for use with spring return flanges. With regard to each of FIGS. 2A, 2B and 2C, each saddle bracket includes a first support member 201 and a second support member 203 each joined at one end by a center member 205. A plurality of apertures or holes 207, 208, 209, 210 are used to join the saddle bracket to construction materials, such as dimensional lumber, to provide needed support. A plurality of apertures or holes 211 are used to join the saddle bracket to the base. As seen in FIG. 2B, the center member 213 can be sized to accommodate various sizes of dimensional lumber e.g. 4-in×4-in. In FIG. 2C, the bracket can be configured having spring return flanges 215 at each end of center member 217 for holding various non-standard sized lumber pieces and providing vibration dampening.



FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a pole bracket for use for round support structures. The pole bracket 300 includes a cylindrical housing 301 for holding round poles or the like. Both the cylindrical housing 301, attachment clamping section 303 are connected to a flat base 305 that attaches to a base plate as seen in FIG. 1C.



FIG. 4A is a perspective view illustrating an over-bracket for use with shipping container twist lock hold-down. The over-bracket 400a includes a substantially U-shaped housing with upper side members 401, 403. An upper fastening aperture 405 is configured in the center of the housing to secure the shipping container through the hold-down. Similarly, FIG. 4B is a perspective view illustrating an inner bracket 400b for use with shipping container twist lock hold-down. In use, lower side members 407, 409 join with a lower fastening aperture 411 is used to secure the shipping container through the hold-down to a base plate as seen in FIG. 1C.



FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating an adapter bracket for use with I-beams or other columns. The adapter plate 500 includes a substantially flat surface 501 having a plurality of mounting holes 503 for mounting the adapter plate 500 to the base plate seen in FIG. 1C.


Thus, embodiments of the present invention are directed to a rotating linear adjustment bracket (RLAB that is fabricated from a metal such as aluminum or steel and coated for corrosion resistance (anodize or zinc, respectively). One RLAB bracket, for example, is a U-shape saddle bracket used for mounting 4-inch×4-inch and 6-inch×6-inch wood posts. Other mounting brackets include, but not limited to, those for holding structural members (poles, joists, footings, columns, etc. of various materials (wood, metal, laminates, concrete, etc.).


In the foregoing specification, specific embodiments of the present invention have been described. However, one of ordinary skill in the art appreciates that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention as set forth in the claims below. Accordingly, the specification and figures are to be regarded in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense, and all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of present invention. The benefits, advantages, solutions to problems, and any element(s) that may cause any benefit, advantage, or solution to occur or become more pronounced are not to be construed as a critical, required, or essential features or elements of any or all the claims. The invention is defined solely by the appended claims including any amendments made during the pendency of this application and all equivalents of those claims as issued.

Claims
  • 1. A rotating linear adjustment bracket (RLAB) for use in providing connective support between building construction materials and a ground mounted pier comprising: a cylindrical sleeve;a base plate mounted on top of the sleeve;at least one gusset bridging the base to the cylindrical sleeve; anda bracket attached to the base plate for connecting construction materials to the base plate.
  • 2. A RLAB as in claim 1, wherein at least one of screws, clamps, adhesives are used to join the RLAB to a pier.
  • 3. A RLAB as in claim 1, where the bracket is sized to accommodate 4 in×4 in lumber.
  • 4. A RLAB as in claim 1, where the bracket is sized to accommodate 6 in×6 in lumber.
  • 5. A RLAB as in claim 1, where the bracket is configured to a round shaped pier.
  • 6. A RLAB as in claim 1, where the bracket is configured to accommodate a standard sized shipping container.
  • 7. A RLAB as in claim 1, where the bracket is configured as an adapter for accommodating non-standard sized construction materials.
  • 8. A bracket for use in providing connective support between building construction materials and a ground mounted pier comprising: a cylindrical sleeve;a base plate mounted on top of the sleeve;at least one gusset bridging the base to the cylindrical sleeve;a bracket attached to the base plate for connecting construction materials to the base plate; andwherein the bracket is linearly rotatable allowing the bracket to be adjusted relative to the ground mounted pier.
  • 9. A bracket as in claim 8, wherein at least one of screws, clamps, adhesives are used to join the bracket to a pier.
  • 10. A bracket as in claim 8, where the bracket is sized to accommodate 4 in×4 in lumber.
  • 11. A bracket as in claim 8, where the bracket is sized to accommodate 6 in×6 in lumber.
  • 12. A bracket as in claim 8, where the bracket is configured to a round shaped pier.
  • 13. A bracket as in claim 8, where the bracket is configured to accommodate a standard sized shipping container.
  • 14. A bracket as in claim 8, where the bracket is configured as an adapter for accommodating non-standard sized construction materials.
  • 15. A bracket for use in providing connective support between building construction materials and a ground mounted pier comprising: a cylindrical sleeve for mounting in the ground;a base plate mounted on top of the sleeve having a slot therein;at least one gusset bridging the base to the cylindrical sleeve;a U-shaped bracket attached to the base plate for connecting construction materials to the base plate; andwherein the bracket is adjustable in both a linear and rotatable fashion for allowing the bracket to be adjusted regardless of position of the cylindrical sleeve.
  • 16. A bracket as in claim 15, wherein at least one of screws, clamps, adhesives are used to join the bracket to a pier.
  • 17. A bracket as in claim 15, where the bracket is sized to accommodate 4 in×4 in lumber.
  • 18. A bracket as in claim 15, where the bracket is sized to accommodate 6 in×6 in lumber.
  • 19. A bracket as in claim 15, where the bracket is configured as an adapter for accommodating non-standard sized construction materials.
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
63415383 Oct 2022 US