This application is a Continuation-In-Part of Regular Utility patent application Ser. No. 12/564,916, filed on Sep. 22, 2009, which is incorporated herein by reference.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to organizers for holding items.
2. Description of the Prior Art
It is desirable for an organizer or storage device to be rotatable, to permit easier selection of desired items.
U.S. Pat. No. 1,732,131, issued on Oct. 15, 1929, to Benjamin S. Mahaffey, discloses a revolving display stand using jars for storage. The instant invention is distinguishable, in that in it the rotating portion of the organizer has an axle with both of its ends attached to a mounting bracket.
U.S. Pat. No. 1,732,298, issued on Oct. 22, 1929, Charles E. Arthur, discloses a revolving spice tray, with recesses in which the tops of items may be inserted. The instant invention is distinguishable, in that in it the containers or the lids of the jars are fastened to the slats.
U.S. Pat. No. 1,927,283, issued on Sep. 19, 1933, to Robert M. Hernandez, discloses a rotating display stand using jars or other containers for storage. The instant invention is distinguishable, in that in it the jars or other containers are retained on slats.
U.S. Pat. No. 2,436,289, issued on Feb. 17, 1948, to Thomas L. I. Carlson, discloses a rotating parts rack using jars for storage, having a pivot portion is the center of an axis of rotation. The instant invention is distinguishable, in that in it the axle is retained on its ends in the mounting bracket.
U.S. Pat. No. 2,557,801, issued on Jun. 19, 1951, to Joseph Shapiro, discloses an under shelf attachment for containers, which, unlike the instant invention, does not rotate.
U.S. Pat. No. 2,936,901, issued on May 17, 1960, to George D. Siemantel, discloses a rotatable storage and display assembly for parts, which is suspended from a ceiling or other surface, rather than resting on a support bracket as in the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 2,944,761, issued on Jul. 12, 1960, to Bernard H. Best, discloses a rotary spool rack, which does not use jars or other containers as in the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,337,082, issued on Aug. 22, 1967, to Henri J. Dorgelys, discloses containers that can rotate, but does not disclose that the rotating portion can be lifted out of a mounting bracket, as in the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,620,363, issued on Nov. 16, 1971, William C. Donnithorne, discloses a rotating storage and display device, with tubes that are parallel to the axis of rotation. The instant invention is distinguishable, in that in it the jars can be unscrewed from lids attached to rotating slats, or the containers are attached to rotating slats.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,674,155, issued on Jul. 4, 1972, to Lester A. Kessler, discloses a rotating tool storage device, with trays or holders suspended from the rotating part, but without lids attached to the rotating part, from which jars can be unscrewed, as in the first embodiment of the instant invention, and without the rotating portion being manually liftable from a mounting bracket, as in the second embodiment of the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,805,965, issued on Apr. 23, 1974, to Albert Champagne, discloses a storage unit having an upright post with several circular plates with lids attached to their undersides, from which jars can be unscrewed. The instant invention is distinguishable, in that it rotates on a horizontal rather than vertical axis, and the jars or other containers extend outward from the axis of rotation, rather than parallel to it.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,601,628, issued on Jul. 22, 1986, to Michael M. Lowing, discloses rotary storage structures, which rotate on a horizontal axis, but without jars that can be screwed off from lids, or other containers attached to slats, as in the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,852,748, issued on Aug. 1, 1989, to William G. Burgess et al., discloses a ferris wheel shaped fixture holding apparatus, but does not disclose jars or other containers retained on slats as in the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,895,260, issued on Jan. 23, 1990, to Jane Ancona and Bruce Ancona, discloses a rack for cylindrical containers, in which the containers are retained in apertures, rather than the containers or their lids being fastened to slats as in the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,069,361, issued on Dec. 3, 1991, to Robert W. Jeffway, Jr. and Catherine R. Dobosz, discloses a rotatable crayon caddy, but does not disclose a rotatable portion retained on a mounting bracket that is separate from the rotatable portion, as in the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,083,670, issued on Jan. 28, 1992, to John J. Zimmer, discloses a revolving storage device for small items, with end caps of containers being affixed to a rotating drum, but it does not disclose rotatable elongated attachment members, as in the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,228,582, issued on Jul. 20, 1993, to J. C. Marshall and James C. Marshall II, discloses a rotating holder for screws, bolts, nuts and washers, but does not disclose jars or containers mounted on slats as in the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,248,049, issued on Sep. 28, 1993, to James E. Murphy, Sr., discloses a rotating tray caddy for holding items such as nuts and bolts, but without the closed containers of the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,029,828, issued on Feb. 29, 2000, to E. Stanley Robbins et al., discloses a turntable storage device, but does not disclose jar lids or containers mounted on multiple slats, as in the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,056,132, issued on May 2, 2000, to Bryan Robert Becker and Sean M. Murray, discloses a magnetizable parts holder, including a revolving drum having externally-mounted magnets. The instant invention is distinguishable, in that it does not require the use of magnets, and has jar lids or containers attached to slats.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,234,326, issued on May 22, 2001, to Mark A. Higgins, James David Robertson and James Douglas Whiten, discloses a beverage display rack with head locking keyways, but does not discloses that it rotates as in the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 7,207,448, issued on Apr. 24, 2007, to Frank Martino, Jr., discloses a modular storage system, with containers Attached to the undersides of shelves, but it does not rotate as does the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 7,275,647, issued on Oct. 2, 2007, to Alan S. Thompson, discloses a spice rack having a rotatable carriage with tracks within which containers are retained. The instant invention is distinguishable, in that in it the containers or the lids of jars are fastened to slats.
U.S. Pat. No. Des. 264,604, issued on May 25, 1982, to Howard Sussman, discloses a design for a desk unit for paper clips and sundries, without the closed containers of the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. Des. 278,585, issued on Apr. 30, 1985, to Rodnie D. Oldham, discloses a design for a rotatable storage rack for spice jars and the like, but not containers that are attached to slats, as in the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. Des. 320,141, issued on Sep. 24, 1991, to Kenneth L. Farrell, discloses a design for a spice rack, but not an axle retained in a mounting bracket, as in the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. Des. 329,573, issued on Sep. 22, 1992, to Serge Picard, discloses a design for a container storage assembly, in which the lids of jars appear to be fastened to a member that may rotate, but it does not disclose that the lids or containers are retained on slats between end pieces, as in the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. Des. 347,769, issued on Jun. 14, 1994, to Marcus W. Kibbe, discloses a design for a combined revolving spice rack and spice grinder containers, in which the lids of the containers appear to extend outward from the rack, rather than lids or the containers being fastened to slats as in the instant invention.
U.S. Pat. No. Des. 369,710, issued on May 14, 1996, to Serge Picard and Dominique Lesquir, discloses a design for a revolving container storage assembly, but it does not disclose that the containers are retained on slats between end pieces, as in the instant invention.
U.S. patent No. D488,643, issued on Apr. 20, 2004, to Gerald Birmingham, discloses a design for a portable storage unit, with shelves that may rotate, with the shelves having holes that may retain jars, but it does not disclose lids or containers fastened to the rotating part, as in the instant invention.
U.S. patent No. D542,583, May 15, 2007, to Mark A. Watchowski and Loretta S. Watchowski, disclose rotatable elongated attachment members, as in the instant invention.
French Patent No. 2 76 341, published on Nov. 20, 1992, to Michel Paris, discloses a wine cellar with rotary hydraulic elevated storage racks. It does not discloses jar lids or containers attached to rotating slats, as in the instant invention.
None of the above inventions and patents, taken either singly or in combination, is seen to describe the instant invention as claimed.
The present invention is an organizer that may be mounted on either one or two surfaces, such as a wall, ceiling or floor, or any two of them, using limited space, and using jars or other containers for storage. It has four wooden slats that have jars or other containers attached. (Alternatively, the slats may be made from various metals, alloys, or plastics.) In the first preferred embodiment, there are several jars attached to each slat. (The number of jars attached to a slat is dependent of the size of the jars used on a particular slat.) The lids are fastened to the slats, and the jars can be opened by unscrewing them from their lids. In the second preferred embodiment, plastic containers, with lids that can snap open and shut, are attached to the slats. There are handles on one end to rotate the storage system. There may be a ratchet on the interior to prevent slipping. The optional ratchet allows rotation in only one direction; otherwise, the organizer can be rotated either clockwise or counterclockwise. Because they are transparent, the jars or plastic containers allow you to visually select what you are looking for. These jars or plastic containers can hold anything from hobby supplies to nuts and bolts. Potential applications range from garage organizing to commercial applications. It can be mounted in a commercial van for electricians or plumbers, or any other commercial vehicle. The invention may be suitably scaled for different uses. E.g., a small version may be mounted in a kitchen and used as a spice rack.
Accordingly, it is a principal object of the invention to provide an improved means for organizing various items by placing them in transparent containers.
It is another object of the invention to provide an improved means for finding a particular item from among the items organized.
It is a further object of the invention to provide an organizer for home use.
Still another object of the invention is to provide an organizer for business use.
It is an object of the invention to provide improved elements and arrangements thereof in an apparatus for the purposes described which is inexpensive, dependable and fully effective in accomplishing its intended purposes.
These and other objects of the present invention will become readily apparent upon further review of the following specification and drawings.
Similar reference characters denote corresponding features consistently throughout the attached drawings.
The preferred embodiments of the invention may be used in a method of organizing items, comprising the steps of sorting the items, and placing the items in the containers that are attached to the slats. The slats may then be rotated around the axle to select one of the containers. If the first preferred embodiment is used, there may be the further steps of unscrewing one or more of the jars from their lids, removing some of the items from the jars, and screwing the jars back onto their lids. If the second preferred embodiment is used, there may be the further steps of snapping lids of one or more of the containers open, removing some of the items from the containers, and snapping the lids of the containers shut. There may also be the further steps of removing wing nuts from ends of the axle, grasping the axle to lift the slats and containers out of the mounting bracket, grasping the axle to lower the slats and containers back into the mounting bracket, and reattaching the wing nuts to the ends of axle. In either embodiment, there may be the further step of using handles extending from a rim of at least one of the circular end pieces to rotate the organizer.
The mounting bracket may be attached to a wall, ceiling or other surface of a building, to a surface of a vehicle, to any other suitable surface, or it may be attached to any two of such surfaces.
It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the preferred embodiments described above, but encompasses any and all embodiments within the scope of the following claims.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
1732298 | Arthur | Feb 1925 | A |
1732131 | Mahaffey | Oct 1929 | A |
1927283 | Hernandez | Oct 1931 | A |
2436289 | Carlson | Mar 1946 | A |
2557801 | Shapiro | Jun 1951 | A |
2936901 | Siemantel | May 1960 | A |
2944761 | Best | Jul 1960 | A |
3337082 | Dorgelys | Aug 1967 | A |
3620363 | Donnithorne | Nov 1971 | A |
3674155 | Kessler | Jul 1972 | A |
3805965 | Champagne | Apr 1974 | A |
3921948 | Long | Nov 1975 | A |
D264604 | Sussman | May 1982 | S |
D278585 | Oldham | Apr 1985 | S |
4534530 | Danko | Aug 1985 | A |
4548327 | Kilkelly | Oct 1985 | A |
4601628 | Lowing | Jul 1986 | A |
4735325 | Remmers | Apr 1988 | A |
4852748 | Burgess et al. | Aug 1989 | A |
4895260 | Ancona et al. | Jan 1990 | A |
D320141 | Farrell | Sep 1991 | S |
5069361 | Jeffway, Jr. et al. | Dec 1991 | A |
5083670 | Zimmer | Jan 1992 | A |
D329573 | Picard | Sep 1992 | S |
5228582 | Marshall et al. | Jul 1993 | A |
5248049 | Murphy, Sr. | Sep 1993 | A |
D347769 | Kibbe | Jun 1994 | S |
5368203 | Friedrich et al. | Nov 1994 | A |
D369710 | Picard et al. | May 1996 | S |
6029828 | Robbins et al. | Feb 2000 | A |
6056132 | Becker et al. | May 2000 | A |
6234326 | Higgins et al. | May 2001 | B1 |
D488643 | Birmingham | Apr 2004 | S |
7207448 | Marino, Jr. | Apr 2007 | B1 |
D542583 | Watchowski et al. | May 2007 | S |
7275647 | Thompson | Oct 2007 | B1 |
8132768 | Fernandez et al. | Mar 2012 | B2 |
8172095 | Herlihy | May 2012 | B1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
2 676 341 | Nov 1992 | FR |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20120201644 A1 | Aug 2012 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 12564916 | Sep 2009 | US |
Child | 13447184 | US |