Various embodiments of the present invention are related to toy play sets, and more particularly to rotating top assemblies, as well as a method for launching rotating tops.
Toy play sets having tracks for guiding objects have achieved propulsion and guidance of the objects in various manners. Objects, such as race cars or trains, for example, have translated along a predetermined path by an included motor for generating the propelling force.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a rotating top assembly toy play set with features that provide interchangeable accessories to integrate with such rotating top assembly toy play sets.
In one embodiment, a rotating top assembly toy play set includes at least one track segment having a starter section, a launch section and a guiding path therebetween. Also included is a rotatable top configured to translate along the guiding path. Further included is a top receiving structure positionally spaced from the launch section for receiving the rotatable top subsequent to a flight of the rotatable top, wherein the flight extends along an aerial trajectory between the launch section and the top receiving structure.
In another embodiment, a rotating top assembly toy play set includes at least one track segment having a launch section and a magnetized guiding path therebetween. Also included is a magnetized rotatable top configured to translate along the magnetized guiding path. Further included is a top receiving structure disposed in spaced proximity to the launch section of the at least one track segment, wherein the top receiving structure is configured to receive the magnetized rotatable top.
In yet another embodiment, a method of launching a rotatable top is provided. The method includes initiating a rotational force on the rotatable top for imparting a rotating motion on the rotatable top. Also included is translating the rotatable top along a guiding path of at least one track segment toward a launch section of the at least one track segment. Further included is launching the rotatable top along an aerial trajectory extending from the launch section to a top receiving structure.
Referring now to
In one embodiment, the track segments 12 are interchangeable to provide a variety of guiding paths 16 for the top 14 to travel along. In one non-limiting exemplary embodiment, the at least one track segment 12 or toy play set 10 includes a starter section 22 for launching (e.g., applying a rotational force to the top 14 such that the top 14 will traverse along the guiding path 16 of the toy play set 10). In one embodiment, the starter section 22 includes a retaining portion 24 configured to removably receive an initiator or top launcher 26 and position it above the track segment 12 in a predetermined location with respect to the track segment 12 and the metal or ferromagnetic material of the track 12 so that the top 14 can be released onto the track segment 12 and rotate along the path 16.
The initiator or top launcher 26 is configured to retain and release the rotatable top 14 while also imparting a rotational force thereto so that the top 14 can travel along track segments 12 of the toy play set 10. As illustrated, the retaining portion 24 is elevated from the path 16 and operably supported by one or more structures 98, such as a tripod, however, it is to be appreciated that any number of supporting structures may be employed. The structure 98 is configured to support the initiator or launcher 26 in a predetermined location above a portion of a track segment 12 having a metal or ferromagnetic material so that a magnet of the top is attracted thereto after it is released and launched from initiator or launcher 26. The retaining portion 24 retains and supports the initiator 26, which also includes a handle assembly 23.
To initiate rotational launching of the rotatable top 14, the initiator 26, has a switch or depressable button 21, which when depressed causes a rotational force to be applied to the rotatable top 14. In an exemplary embodiment, the rotatable force is sufficient to generate stable rotation of the rotatable top 14 as it travels along path 16.
In one non-limiting embodiment, the handle assembly 23 includes a handle 100 that is operably connected to a retaining portion 19 of the initiator 26 by at least one, but typically a plurality of mechanical fasteners. In one embodiment, the retaining portion 19 also includes a removable retaining ring 102 that fittingly or snap fittingly engages the retaining portion 19. The engagement may be facilitated by one or more detents 104 on the removable retaining ring 102 configured to engage one or more corresponding recesses 106 disposed within the retaining portion 19. Alternatively, the detents 104 are located on the retaining portion 19 and the recesses 106 are located on the retaining ring 102. In this embodiment or in the previous embodiment, the removable retaining ring 102 may be assembled to the retaining portion 19 and the handle assembly 100 by engagement of the one or more detents 104 with the one or more corresponding recesses 106, followed by a twisting of the removable retaining ring 102 into a locked position. Additionally, the removable retaining ring 102 may be configured to reside within a flange portion 101 of the starter section 22 or the one or more structures 98, such as the above-noted tripod. In other words, the outer periphery of the retaining ring 102 is slightly larger than the opening defined by flange 101 so retaining ring 102 can be placed or rested on flange 101. Once placed within the opening and upon flange 101, the initiator or launcher 26 and the top 14 releasably secured thereto is ready to be launched onto the track segment 12 disposed below the starter section 22.
In addition to the aforementioned detents 104 and recesses 106, the coupling and decoupling of the removable retaining ring 102 may be facilitated by use of at least one aperture 103 disposed in the removable retaining ring 102. It is envisioned that the at least one aperture 103 may be particularly helpful for children during coupling and decoupling of the removable retaining ring 102.
In addition to helping sit the initiator or launcher 26 onto flange 101, the retaining ring 102 in one non-limiting embodiment also has an integral collar or guide member 111 that extends away from retaining ring 102 and its distal end or surface may contact an upper surface of the top 14 in order to assist in proper launching (e.g. leveling of the top 14 as it is launched) as will be discussed below. In other words, the top 14 will be launched such that its vertical rotational axis is substantially aligned with the metal or ferromagnetic material of the track located on a sidewall 28 of the track 12, so that the magnet of the top is properly drawn thereto in order to facilitate rotational movement of the top 14 along the path 16.
Extending downward from the initiator 26 is a plunger 29 that is movably secured thereto and moves when button 21 is depressed. Movement of the plunger 29 corresponds to the application of a rotational force from the initiator 26 to the top 14 as it is being launched therefrom. When the button 21 is depressed, the plunger 29 protrudes into a recess 115 disposed within an upper portion of the rotatable top 14 during depression of the initiator or launcher 26. By slightly protruding into the recess, the rotatable top 14 is stabilized during the initiation of rotation of the rotatable top 14. Initiation of rotation to the top 14 by initiator 26 is facilitated by anyone of plurality of winding mechanisms, spinning mechanisms, rotating mechanisms 121 or equivalents thereof known to those skilled in the related arts for example, a one way clutch winder, which winds a spring mechanism that stores potential energy and that potential energy is release to the top 14 in order to apply a rotational force to the top 14 so that it is able to travel rotationally along path 16. For example and in one non-limiting embodiment, the top 14 is secured to the initiator or launcher 26 and is wound or rotationally move with respect to the initiator 26 in a first direction thereby storing potential energy and a spring mechanism, winding mechanism, spinning mechanism, rotating mechanism or equivalent thereof that is released when button 21 is depressed and the stored potential energy is applied as kinetic energy to the top 14 in a second direction, which is substantially opposite to the first direction such that the top 14 is rotationally launched from the initiator 26.
Non-limiting examples of such mechanisms or equivalents thereof 121 are found in the following U.S. Pat. Nos. 33,284; 45,816; 202,118; 202,742; 566,922; 823,809; 1,005,020; 1,115,863; 1,208,975; 1,317,699; 1,570,206; 1,680,423; 1,695,486; 2,547,369; 3,224,142; 3,254,446; 6,089,949; and 6,769,953 the contents each of which are incorporated herein by reference thereto. Upon depression of the button 21 of the initiator 26, the rotatable top 14 is detached or moved away from the initiator 26 as it is also rotated by a mechanism 121 of the initiator/launcher 26, which is operatively coupled to the top 14 and button 21. In an alternative embodiment, the mechanism 121 comprises an electrically powered motor that is activated upon actuation of button 21 such that a rotational force is applied to the top 14 and the top is released from initiator 26.
In accordance with an exemplary embodiment, the initiator 26 and the plunger 29 are positioned at a predetermined distance from an inner surface of the track sidewall 28. In one embodiment, the track sidewall 28 is vertically orientated with respect to a base portion of the track segment 12. The predetermined distance must be small enough to provide a sufficient magnetic attraction between the rotatable top 14 via at least one magnet 25 disposed within or on the rotatable top 14 and a metal, ferromagnetic material, etc. 27 either within or on the at least one track segment 12 that will draw the magnet of the top thereto and facilitate rotational movement of the top 14 along the path 16.
In one exemplary embodiment, the material 27 is insert molded or secured to the track sidewall 28 such that it is flush with other surfaces of the sidewall 28 in order to facilitate rotational movement of the top 14 along sidewall 28 of track segment 12. Additionally, the predetermined distance must be great or large enough to avoid a magnetic force capable of tilting the rotational axis of the rotatable top 14 into a failure mode during release from the initiator/launcher 26 (e.g., causing the top 14 to rotate at an angle that would be prohibitive to rotational movement of the top 14 along path 16) as well as being close enough to draw the top 14 via the magnet 25 towards the ferromagnetic material or metal 27. A non-limiting example of this predetermined distance 119 is illustrated in at least
The at least one magnet 25 of the top 14 may comprise or be supplemented by a washer 108 disposed at an interior location of the rotatable top 14. In one embodiment, the washer 108 may be disposed above and/or below the at least one magnet 25 and within the rotatable top 14 in order to enhance or provide a stronger magnetic attraction to the metal, ferromagnetic material, magnetic member or magnetic material 27 of the at least one track segment 12. Furthermore and in an alternative configuration, it is contemplated that the washer 108 may also, or alternatively, be disposed within the retaining portion 19 in order to enhance magnetic attraction between the top 14 and the initiator 26.
In accordance with one exemplary embodiment, and as illustrated in at least
Referring now to
Irrespective of the precise guiding path 16 formed by the at least one track segment 12, the rotatable top 14 is translated thereon. The translational movement results from conversion of the rotational movement of the rotatable top 14 to the translational movement along the guiding path 16. Additionally, the rotatable top 14 is magnetized by inclusion of a magnetic portion 25, either within or on, the rotatable top 14. Such a magnetized portion 25 may comprise a magnetized rod or segment disposed centrally within the rotatable top 14. Alternatively, a surface of the rotatable top 14 may comprise or be coated with a magnetic material. Irrespective of the portion of the rotatable top 14 that is magnetized, the rotatable top 14 is configured to magnetically interact with an appropriate member (e.g., metal, ferromagnetic material, equivalents thereof) 27 of the at least one track segment 12 to accelerate and guide the rotatable top 14 along the guiding path 16 in a translational manner. As noted above, magnetic interaction between the rotatable top 14 and the at least one track segment 12 is achieved by disposition of the material 27, either within or on, the at least one track segment 12. The at least one material, metal, ferromagnetic material, etc. 27 may be integrally formed or operably coupled to the at least one track segment 12, and more specifically to a track sidewall 28 and/or a guide path surface 30. Enhanced magnetic attraction between the rotatable top 14 and the at least one track segment 12 is achieved by disposition of the at least one material or metal 27 on both sides of the track sidewall 28 (see for example at least
An exemplary embodiment of the at least one material, metal, ferromagnetic material, member or magnetic member 27 comprises a ferromagnetic material. The term “ferromagnetic material” for purposes of this description typically refers to materials that are strongly magnetically attracted to magnets, such as the magnetic portion or magnet 25 disposed within or on the rotatable top 14, and have the capacity to strengthen the magnetic field in different parts of a magnetic circuit. The ferromagnetic material disposed within or on the at least one track segment 12 propels and attracts the rotatable top 14 by interaction with the polarization of the magnetic portion within or on the rotatable top 14. It is, of course, understood that in an alternative embodiment, magnets may be disposed along the track and the ferromagnetic materials may be located in the top 14 in order to provide the magnetic coupling therebetween.
Referring to
In one embodiment, the at least one track segment 12 terminates proximate to a launch section 32 that is angled upwardly to provide an aerial trajectory of the rotatable top 14 upon reaching the launch section 32. It is contemplated that the angle of the launch section 32 may be manipulated by a user to control the trajectory of the rotatable top 14 during a flight of the rotatable top 14.
In a first embodiment, as illustrated in
Referring now to
The whiplash region 126 comprises a redirector 127 that may be formed of a resilient material that provides flexibility upon contact with the rotatable top 14, such as a rubber band arrangement, for example. The whiplash region 126 comprises a first path 129 and a second path 131 both including the at least one magnetic material or metal 27 extending along a portion thereof, such as the ferromagnetic material described above. The ferromagnetic material does not fully extend to an end portion 133 of the first path 129, while the ferromagnetic material is disposed at the end portion 133 of the second path 131.
As illustrated, the sidewalls 28 defining the first path 129 and the second path 131 are arranged in a facing spaced relationship until they are configured to move towards each other proximate to the redirector or rubber band 127 such that as the top travels along the sidewall 28 of the first path 129, it will ultimately be moved closer to the sidewall 28 of the second path 131, which is proximate to the redirector or rubber band 127. In addition and as mentioned above, the ferromagnetic material or metal in the sidewall 28 of the first path 129 does not extend all the way to the area proximate to rubber band or redirector 127 however, the ferromagnetic material or metal in the sidewall 28 of the second path 131 extends closer to the redirector or rubber band 127 such that as the top 14 changes directions (e.g., first direction to the second direction, which in one non-limiting exemplary embodiment are generally opposite to each other for at least a portion thereof and at least illustrated by the arrows in
In the event of an overshoot of the top receiving structure 34 resulting from a launch from the second launch section 128, a ramp 130 is disposed adjacent the top receiving structure 34 and received tops 14 that may over shoot the surface 120 of the top receiving structure 34. The ramp 130 is inclined upwardly away from the top receiving structure and thus redirects the over shooting tops 14 by way of gravity back onto the top receiving structure 34. The illustrated embodiment of the top receiving structure 34 is relatively concave and provides a surface that enables a plurality of rotatable tops 14 to engage each other during movement on the top receiving structure 34. In another alternative embodiment, surface 120 is simply a concave surface that does not rotate.
Referring to
In addition to the rotatable tops 14, it is contemplated that a variety of other components may be secured to the carrying case 84. Such a component may include portions of the launch section, such as the initiator/launcher 26, for example, as shown in
As illustrated in the flow diagram of
In the preceding detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of various embodiments of the present invention. However, those skilled in the art will understand that embodiments of the present invention may be practiced without these specific details, that the present invention is not limited to the depicted embodiments, and that the present invention may be practiced in a variety of alternative embodiments. Moreover, repeated usage of the phrase “in an embodiment” does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, although it may. Lastly, the terms “comprising,” “including,” “having,” and the like, as used in the present application, are intended to be synonymous unless otherwise indicated. This written description uses examples to disclose the invention, including the best mode, and to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention, including making and using any devices or systems. The patentable scope of the invention is defined by the claims, and may include other examples that occur to those skilled in the art. Such other examples are intended to be within the scope of the claims if they have structural elements that do not differ from the literal language of the claims, or if they include equivalent structural elements with insubstantial differences from the literal languages of the claims.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/654,428, filed Jun. 1, 2012, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference thereto.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61654428 | Jun 2012 | US |