1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a running machine which is usually used indoors for exercise or medical treatment.
2. Description of the Related Art
This type of running machine is, for example, described in a patent document 1 (Japanese Unexamined Laid-open Patent Publication No. 2002-85586) which the applicant previously filed, as shown in
As shown in
With such a constitution, since the upper portion of the endless belt 2 is depressed toward the lower portion by the tension roller 7 and thus the distance L between the upper portion and the lower portion becomes smaller than the diameter D of the rotary roller 4, it is possible to make a height H from a ground surface G to a running/walking surface of the endless belt 2 as small as possible without reducing an outer diameter of the rotary roller 4.
The reason why the sliding contact member 5 sliding-contact with the endless belt 2, rather than the rotary roller, is mounted at the end of the supporting plate 3 is as follows. Since the height H from the ground surface G to the running/walking surface of the endless belt 2 is small, if the rotary roller is used instead of the sliding contact member 5, a shaft or a bearing for the roller is required. Thus, it becomes structurally difficult to mount a roller having a corresponding roller diameter. Further, even if the roller having a corresponding diameter can be mounted, its strength is weak because the diameter of the roller is small. In addition, because a substantial tensile force is applied to the endless belt 2, a shake or torsion occurs in the roller and the endless belt 2 cannot smoothly slide and thus immediately stops, or the endless belt 2 rolls from side to side and thus contacts the bedplate resulting in damage and mechanical troubles.
In using the above running machine, a runner/walker gets on the endless belt 2 from the other bent part of the endless belt 2. At this time, since the height H from the ground surface G to the running/walking surface of the endless belt 2 is very small, it is easy to get on the endless belt 2. In this condition, the endless belt 2 is circulatingly moved, and the runner/walker walks or runs on the running/walking surface of the upper portion according to the moving speed of the endless belt 2. During this walking/running, even if the runner/walker unwantedly falls down from the other bent part of the endless belt 2, the shock can be reduced since the height from the ground surface G to the running/walking surface of the endless belt 2 is very small. When the runner/walker wants to stop running/walking, he or she gets down from the other bent part of the endless belt 2. Likewise, since the height H from the ground surface G to the running/walking surface of the endless belt 2 is very small, it is easy to get down from the endless belt.
In the conventional running machines, it is a slim type and thus sliding contact member 5 for guiding the endless belt 2 so as to slidingly move in contact with it is mounted at the end of the supporting plate 3. However, since a substantial tensile force is applied to the endless belt 2, frictional resistance increases and thus durability of the endless belt 2 is heavily affected. Meanwhile, if frictional force is reduced by decreasing the tension of the endless belt 2 against the sliding contact member 5 to solve such problems, a slip out of the rotary roller 4 occurs and thus the endless belt 2 is not moved smoothly.
Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art. The object of the present invention is to provide a running machine enabling the endless belt 2 to smoothly move by preventing a slip out of the rotary roller from occurring even if the tension of the endless belt against the sliding contact member is reduced, and having improved durability by reducing frictional resistance of the endless belt against the sliding contact member.
In order to accomplish this object, there is provided a running machine comprising, a bedplate having side frames mounted at an interval and being contacted to a ground surface; an endless belt mounted between the side frames of the bedplate, bent down at its ends and provided with an upper portion externally positioned and having an outer surface as a running/walking surface on which a runner/walker runs or walks and a lower portion internally positioned; a supporting plate bridged between the side frames of the bedplate, inserted between the upper portion and the lower portion of the endless belt and coming into a sliding-contact with the upper portion of the endless belt for supporting the same; a rotary roller provided in an inner portion of one bent part of the endless belt for circulatingly moving the endless belt; a sliding contact member mounted in an inner portion of the other bent part of the endless belt and guiding the sliding-contact movement of the endless belt; a driving unit for rotating and driving the rotary roller; a tension roller for depressing the upper portion of the endless belt toward the lower portion, thereby making the distance between the upper portion and the lower portion smaller than the diameter of the rotary roller; and a tension/contact roller for depressing and contacting the endless belt to the rotary roller.
With such constitution, even if the tension of the endless belt against the sliding contact member is reduced, since the endless belt is depressed and contacted to the rotary roller by the tension/contact roller, the endless belt is inserted and supported between the rotary roller and the tension/contact roller, so that an endless belt slip out of the rotary roller is prevented and the endless belt is smoothly moved. Also, since frictional resistance of the endless belt against the sliding contact member can be reduced, durability of the endless belt can be substantially improved.
Also, since the present running machine is equipped with the tension roller, which depresses the upper portion of the endless belt toward the lower portion, thereby making the distance between the upper portion and the lower portion of the endless belt smaller than the diameter of the rotary roller, the height from the ground surface to the running/walking surface of the endless belt can be reduced as much as possible without reducing the outer diameter of the rotary roller
Further, the tension/contact roller constitutes with the tension roller as required. Since it is possible to make the tension roller and the tension/contact roller compatible, the number of components can be correspondingly reduced resulting in cost saving.
Also, a tension/contact force-regulating unit is optionally provided to regulate tension/contact force of the tension/contact roller. By this constitution, the endless belt-maintaining force provided by the rotary roller and the tension/contact roller can be properly regulated, so that smooth circulating movement of the endless belt is achieved.
Further, the present running machine is optionally equipped with a position-adjusting unit, which can adjust front and rear positions of the sliding contact member. This unit regulates the tension of the endless belt against the sliding contact member, so that frictional resistance can be properly adjusted and the endless belt can smoothly moved, thereby substantially improving durability of the endless belt.
In this case, as required, the sliding contact member may constitute an end of the supporting plate, and the position-adjusting unit is so structured that it can change a mounting position of the supporting plate relative to the bedplate, thereby adjusting front and rear positions of the sliding contact member. Only by adjusting the mounting position of the supporting plate, the tension of the endless belt against the sliding contact member can be regulated, thereby frictional resistance being properly adjusted. Further, the adjusting operation can be easily done.
Also, in this case, as required, the sliding contact member may be mounted to an end of the supporting plate and made of a member different from the supporting plate, and the position-adjusting unit is such structured that it can change a mounting position of the sliding contact member relative to the supporting plate, thereby adjusting front and rear positions of the sliding contact member. Only by adjusting the mounting position of the sliding contact member, the tension of the endless belt against the sliding contact member can be regulated, thereby frictional resistance being properly adjusted. Accordingly, the adjusting operation can be easily done.
Also, the sliding contact member is optionally formed to protrude from a general plane of the supporting plate. Since the end of the endless belt is lifted relatively to the sliding contact member, frictional resistance of the endless belt against the general plane of the supporting plate is reduced and thus durability of the endless belt is improved.
Optionally, the height from the ground surface to the running/walking surface of the endless belt is 40 mm or less. When a runner/walker gets on or off from the other bent part of the endless belt, it is easy to get on or off. Further, even if the runner/walker falls down from the other bent part of the endless belt during running/walking, the shock can be surely relieved and safety can be improved.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.
As shown in
Reference numeral 20 designates a flexible endless belt made of resin. The endless belt 20 is mounted between the side frames 12 of the bedplate 10 and extended into the base plate 11. The belt is bent down at its ends to form an upper portion 20a externally positioned and defining an outer surface thereof as a running/walking surface 21 and a lower portion 20b internally positioned.
Reference numeral 22 designates a supporting plate made of hard resin, bridged between the side frames 12 of the bedplate 10, inserted between the upper portion 20a and the lower portion 20b of the endless belt 20 and coming into a sliding-contact with the upper portion 20a of the endless belt 20 for supporting the same.
Reference numeral 23 designates a rotary roller mounted in an inner portion of one bent part of the endless belt 20 for circulatingly moving the endless belt 20. The rotary roller 23 is coupled to a shaft 24 bridged between the lateral plates 13 of the base plate 11 for a rotational movement. Also, as shown in
For the rotary roller 23, it is preferable to line a metallic or resinous main body with rubber (not shown) having high frictional resistance, or to form a knurling on the metallic or resinous main body. By this means, frictional resistance against the endless belt 20 increases and the slip is prevented.
Reference numeral 25 designates a sliding contact member mounted in an inner portion of the other bent part of the endless belt 20 for guiding the endless belt so as to circulatingly move, and being capable of coming into a sliding-contact with the endless belt 20. As shown in
Reference numeral 26 designates a driving unit for rotatingly driving the rotary roller 23. As shown in
As shown in
Reference numeral 40 designates a tension/contact roller for depressing and contacting the endless belt 20 to the rotary roller 23. The tension/contact roller 40 consists of the tension roller 30. Since it is possible to make the tension roller and the tension/contact roller compatible, the number of components can be reduced resulting in cost saving.
Reference numeral 43 designates a tension/contact force-regulating unit for regulating tension/contact force of the tension/contact roller 40 against the rotary roller 23. As shown in
Reference numeral 50 designates a position-adjusting unit capable of adjusting front and rear positions of the sliding contact member 25. As shown in
As shown in
The operation of the running machine according to this embodiment is described below. Previously, the tension of the tension/contact roller 40 (tension roller 30) applied to the endless belt 20 is regulated by the tension/contact force-regulating unit 43. Thus, the endless belt 20 is inserted and supported between the rotary roller 23 and the tension/contact roller 40 and the tension/contact force is properly regulated at the same time. Therefore, the slip of the endless belt 20 out of the rotary roller 23 is inhibited, and the endless belt 20 is smoothly moved.
Further, the mounting position of the supporting plate 22 relative to the bedplate 10 and the fore and rear positions of the sliding contact member 25 are adjusted with the position-adjusting unit 50. In this case, the tension of the endless belt 20 against the sliding contact member 25 and thus frictional resistance are regulated simply by unfastening the mounting bolt 52 so as to adjust the mounting position of the supporting plate 22 and fastening the mounting bolt 52 again. Thus, the regulation operation can be easily done. With such constitutions, it is possible to reduce frictional resistance of the endless belt 20 against the sliding contact member 25. As a result, the circulating movement of the endless belt 20 becomes smooth.
In using the running machine, as shown in
In using the running machine, the runner/walker may properly set the rpm of the electric motor 27 of the driving unit 26 using the controller 63 so as to circulatingly move the endless belt 20 while grasping the auxiliary member 65 as required, and then runs or walks on the running/walking surface 21 of the upper portion 20a according to the moving speed of the endless belt 20.
In this case, in the circulating movement of the endless belt 20, even if the tension of the endless belt 20 against the sliding contact member 25 is somewhat reduced by the position-adjusting unit 50, since the endless belt 20 is depressed and contacted to the rotary roller 23 by the tension/contact roller 40, the endless belt 20 is inserted and supported between the rotary roller 23 and the tension/contact roller 40, and thus the slip of the endless belt 20 out of the rotary roller 23 is prevented and the endless belt 20 is moved smoothly. Also, since it is possible to set frictional resistance of the endless belt 20 against the sliding contact member 25 small by the position-adjusting unit 50, abrasion is reduced and durability of the endless belt 20 is correspondingly improved.
Furthermore, as shown in
Also, during the exercise, even if the runner/walker missteps to be in a situation where he or she cannot follow the speed of the endless belt, so that he or she falls down from the other bent part of the endless belt 20, the runner/walker can get on the inclined plate 60, and thus shock is correspondingly reduced. Also, when the runner/walker falls down from the endless belt 20, since the distance L between the upper portion 20a and the lower portion 20b of the endless belt 20 is small, the height H from the ground surface G to the running/walking surface 21 of the endless belt 20 is small, e.g., 40 mm or less, thereby making it possible to reduce the shock.
When the runner/walker wants to stop running or walking, he or she manipulates the controller 63 which in turn stops the electric motor 27 of the driving unit 26 and then gets off the running machine while stepping on the inclined plate 60. At this time, the runner/walker may slowly and easily step on the inclined plate 60 to get down from the endless belt 20. Also, since the distance L between the upper portion 20a and the lower portion 20b of the endless belt 20 is small, the height H from the ground surface G to the running/walking surface 21 of the endless belt 20 is very small, e.g., 40 mm or less, thereby making it easy for the runner/walker to get off the endless belt compared to the prior art.
Further, it is possible to mount a plurality of tension/contact rollers. Also, for the sliding contact member or the supporting plate, it is preferred to use material that reduces frictional resistance against the endless belt as much as possible. Resin, wood etc. is preferable.
According to the present running machine, even if the tension of the endless belt against the sliding contact member is reduced, since the endless belt is depressed and contacted to the rotary roller by the tension/contact roller, the slip of the endless belt out of the rotary roller is prevented and the endless belt is moved smoothly. Also, since frictional resistance of the endless belt against the sliding contact member can be reduced, durability of the endless belt can be substantially improved.
Further, since the present running machine is equipped with the tension roller which makes the distance between the upper portion and the lower portion of the endless belt smaller than the diameter of the rotary roller by depressing the upper portion toward the lower portion, the height from the ground surface to the running/walking surface of the endless belt can be lowered as much as possible without reducing the external diameter of the rotary roller and thus the running/walking part of the endless belt can be embodied as a slim type. Accordingly, when the runner/walker gets on the endless belt from the other bent part of the endless belt, he or she can easily get on and off the endless belt. Furthermore, when the runner/walker falls down from the other bent part during running/walking, shock can be relieved and safety can be improved due to the low height.
While the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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P 2004-063465 | Mar 2004 | JP | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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6174268 | Novak | Jan 2001 | B1 |
6334839 | Lim et al. | Jan 2002 | B1 |
6607469 | Ota | Aug 2003 | B1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20050202936 A1 | Sep 2005 | US |