The present invention relates to a running-water-type evaporator, and an ice-making device and a water purification device including the same, and to a running-water-type evaporator, and an ice-making device and a water purification device including the same, the evaporator uniformly transferring, to ice, heat supplied through high-temperature fluid during ice separation, so as to enable the ice to be easily separated without using separate ice-separating water, and thus minimizes melting of the ice during ice separation, and circulating ice-making water In a state where the ice-making water flows only toward the outer sides of a pair of outer plate members, and thus a degradation in the cleanliness of the ice-making water can be prevented.
In general, the running-water-type evaporator is used in devices for generating ice by flowing ice-making water on the surface of an evaporator, and then removing the generated ice from the evaporator and providing the same to a user. Such a running-water-type evaporator may be used in various devices requiring ice generation, such as ice-making devices, water purification devices and the like.
Korea Registered Patent No. 10-1335953 of Daeyoung E&B Co., Ltd. discloses a conventional ice maker. The ice maker is provided with an evaporator through which a low-temperature fluid flows, an ice making plate which is vertically arranged to contact the evaporator, a water tank which is disposed below the ice making plate to store water (ice-making water and ice-separating water) falling from the ice making plate, and an ice storage which is provided outside the water tank to store falling ice. In addition, the ice-making plate is p with a compartment partition for partitioning each ice such that a plurality of ice are generated in the horizontal direction. When water flows through the ice-making plate, ice is generated in a part in contact with the evaporator, and particularly, the generated ice is generated in a state of being attached to not only the ice-making plate but also to the compartment partition. Therefore, in order to separate ice, it is necessary to quickly separate all parts that have ice attached thereto, and in order to separate the parts attached to the ice-making plate, a high-temperature fluid is supplied to the evaporator, and in order to separate the parts attached to the compartment partition, the ice-separating water flows to the inner side of the compartment partition, that is, to the part where the evaporator is placed. If the ice-separating water is not used, the part attached to the compartment partition will not be separated quickly, and the size of the ice will become very small due to the high temperature fluid that is supplied to the evaporator, and accordingly, since there may be a problem in reducing user satisfaction, it is inevitable to use ice-separating water. However, as this ice-separating water s configured to pass through the outer side surface of the evaporator made of copper tube, collect in the water tank and circulate together with the ice-making water, there is a problem in that the cleanliness of generated ice is reduced.
The ice-making unit disclosed in Japanese Patent Application No. 2009-264729 of HOSHIZAKI ELECTRIC CO. LTD. is provided with an ice-making plate in which a plurality of protrusions extending in the vertical direction are installed at predetermined intervals in the transverse direction, and an evaporation tube which is disposed on the back side of the ice-making plate and extends in the transverse direction. When ice-making water flows through the ice-making plate, ice is generated on the part in contact with the evaporation tube, and the ice produced in this way is formed to be attached to the ice-making plate and the protrusion. When the ice separation operation to separate the ice starts, the high-temperature fluid valve is opened to circulate a high-temperature fluid to the evaporation tube, and the water supply valve is also opened to supply ice-removing water to the back surface of the ice-making plate. Even in this case, there is still a problem in that the cleanliness of generated ice is reduced, as it is configured such that the ice-separating water is collected in the water tank after passing through the outer side surface of the evaporator that is made of copper tube and circulated together with the ice-making water.
(Patent Document 1) Korean Registered Patent No. 10-1335953
(Patent Document 2) Japanese Patent Application No. 2009-264729
In order to solve the above problems, the running-water-type evaporator according to the present invention is directed to improving the cleanliness of ice-making water by being configured to minimize the degree of ice melting during ice separation and circulating the ice-making water while flowing only to the outer sides of a pair of outer plate members, because during ice separation, the heat supplied through a high-temperature fluid is evenly transferred to ice such that the ice can be easily separated without using separate ice-separating.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is directed to improving structural stability by preventing a high-temperature fluid from leaking into a pair of outer plate members, because the supply groove and the partition wall are closed as the outer plate member and the inner plate member are disposed to be coupled to each other.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is directed to improving user convenience by being configured to generate ice at each location where a low-temperature fluid flows and generate several ices at the same time in the process of flowing ice-making water between the adjacent partition walls.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is directed to improving productivity through a simplified configuration by being configured to supply a high-temperature fluid to all of a plurality of partition walls even when the high-temperature liquid is suppled to any one of the partition walls, as connecting grooves are formed such that the partition walls communicate with each other.
The running-water-type evaporator according to the embodiment of the present invention is directed to improving the structural stability of a main groove by configuring a low-temperature fluid to move through the main groove that is formed in a pair of flow plate members.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is directed to improving user satisfaction by being configured such that a low-temperature fluid moves through the main groove, and heat is transferred in the process of direct contact of the low-temperature fluid to the heat transfer surface through a first opening hole, thereby improving ice-making performance and easily separating ice during ice separation.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is directed to improving user satisfaction, because the inner plate member is disposed to be bonded to the heat transfer surface to prevent a high-temperature fluid from leaking into a pair of outer plate members, and at the same time, while the low-temperature fluid passing through the first opening hole sequentially passes through a second opening hole, it not only improves ice making performance by directly contacting the heat transfer surface, but also easily separates ice during ice separation.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is directed to improving user satisfaction through improved ice making performance and quick separation of ice, because the heat transfer column is in surface contact with the heat transfer surface, thereby improving the heat transfer performance, and the first opening hole is formed at the front end of the heat transfer column such that the low-temperature fluid directly contacts the heat transfer surface.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is directed to improving structural stability, because the outer side surface of the heat transfer column is supported by the support surface that is formed in the second opening hole while the heat transfer column is inserted into the second opening hole such that the flow plate member and the inner plate member can be assembled to each other at the correct position during the assembly process, and ensures that the assembly state between these members is stably maintained after assembly.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is directed to improving user satisfaction through the quick separation of ice, because the inner plate members are disposed to be bonded to each other while supply grooves are formed in a pair of outer plate members, respectively, and a high-temperature fluid is supplied independently of each other.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is directed to improving structural stability by stably coupling a pair of flow plate members to each other through a coupling piece.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is directed to improving structural stability, because the assembled state between the flow plate member and the inner plate member is stably maintained, as the support piece that is formed on the flow plate member and the counter piece that is formed on the inner plate member are supported in contact with each other.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is directed to preventing degradation in the cleanliness of ice-making water, because bonding surfaces are provided around the periphery of a pair of outer plate members to seal the inner sides of a pair of outer plate members such that the air or ice-making water does not flow therein.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is directed to improving manufacturing easiness, because it is possible to secure an internal space in which the flow plate member can be placed by forming bent surfaces on the pair of outer plate members, respectively.
The ice-making device including the running-water-type evaporator according to the present invention is directed to improving the cleanliness of ice-making water, because an ice-making water supply unit for supplying ice-making water and a heat transfer fluid supply unit for supplying a low-temperature fluid or a high-temperature fluid to the inside of the evaporator are provided to generate ice, and during ice separation, the heat supplied through the high-temperature fluid is evenly formed into ice, and since the ice can be easily separated without using separate ice-separating water, the degree of ice melting during ice separation is minimized, and it is configured such that the ice-making water circulates while flowing only to the outer sides of a pair of plate members.
The water purification device including the running-water-type evaporator according to the present invention is directed to improving the cleanliness of ice-making water, because raw water is filtered to generate purified water, and the generated purified water is supplied to generate ice, and during ice separation, the heat supplied through a high-temperature fluid is evenly transferred to the ice, and since the ice can be easily separated without using separate ice-separating water, the degree of ice melting during ice separation is minimized, and also, it is configured such that the ice-making water circulates while flowing only to the outer sides of a pair of plate members.
In order to achieve the above objects, the running-water-type evaporator according to the present invention may include a pair of outer plate members that are disposed to face each other; and a flow plate member which is disposed between the pair of outer plate members to partition a space between the pair of outer plate members so as to form a first flow path through which a low-temperature fluid for generating ice or a high-temperature fluid for separating the generated ice flows, wherein the outer plate member includes a heat transfer surface which is formed on the inside to thermally contact the fluid, an ice generating surface which is formed on the outside such that a first surface of ice is formed to be attached thereto, a partition wall which protrudes outward to partition the ice generating surface such that a second surface which is formed to extend from the first surface of ice is attached thereto and extends in a direction crossing the flow direction of the fluid flowing through the first flow path, and a supply groove which protrudes outward to form a second flow path that communicates with the inside of the partition wall such that a high-temperature fluid is supplied to the inside of the partition wall.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is characterized by further including an inner place member which is disposed to be bonded to the heat transfer surface so as to prevent the fluid flowing inside the supply groove and the partition wall from leaking into a space between the pair of outer plate members.
In the running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the partition wall may be formed to extend in parallel with a direction in which the ice-making water flows, and a plurality of the partition walls may be disposed to be spaced apart from each other at regular intervals, and wherein the outer plate member may further include a connection groove such that the partition walls that are disposed to be adjacent to each other communicate with each other, and a discharge groove through which the fluid flowing inside the partition wall is discharged.
In the running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the supply groove may be in communication with at least one of the plurality of partition walls to supply a high-temperature fluid to the inside of the partition wall, and wherein the high-temperature fluid supplied to the partition wall may be discharged through the discharge groove after moving to another partition wall that is disposed to be adjacent to the partition wall through the connection groove.
In the running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a pair of the flow plate members may be provided so as to face each other, and wherein each of the flow plate members may include a main groove that protrudes outward.
In the running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the flow plate member may include a first opening hole that is formed to penetrate such that the fluid flowing through the main groove directly contacts the heat transfer surface.
In the running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the inner plate member may include a second opening hole that is formed to penetrate such that the fluid passing through the first opening hole directly contacts the heat transfer surface.
In the running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the flow plate member may include a heat transfer column that protrudes outward along the main groove and makes surface contact with the heat transfer surface, and wherein the first opening hole may be provided at the front end of the heat transfer column.
In the running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a support surface which supports an outer side surface of the heat transfer column in a state where the heat transfer column is inserted may be provided around the periphery of the second opening hole.
In the running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the pair of outer plate members may be provided with the supply grooves, respectively, and wherein the inner plate member may be disposed to be bonded to each of the pair of outer plate members.
In the running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, among the pair of flow plate members, any one of the flow plate members may include a coupling piece that is coupled to the other flow plate member.
In the running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, among the pair of flow plate members, any one of the flow plate members may include a support piece that is supported in contact with the inner plate member.
In the running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the inner plate member may include a counter piece that is supported in contact with the support piece.
In the running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, bonding surfaces that are capable of mutual bonding may be provided around the periphery of the pair of outer plate members, respectively. In the running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, bent surfaces that are bent inward may be provided around the periphery of the pair of outer plate members that are disposed to face each other, and wherein the bonding surface may be provided at the front end of the bent surface.
The ice-making device including the running-water-type evaporator according to the present invention may include an ice-making water supply unit for supplying ice-making water for generating ice; a running-water-type evaporator for generating ice while the ice-making water supplied from the ice-making water supply unit flows; and a heat transfer fluid supply unit for supplying a low-temperature fluid or a high-temperature fluid to the inside of the running-water-type evaporator, wherein the running-water-type evaporator includes a pair of outer plate members that are disposed to face each other; and a flow plate member which is disposed between the pair of outer plate members to partition a space between the pair of outer plate members so as to form a first flow path through which a low-temperature fluid for generating ice or a high-temperature fluid for separating the generated ice flows, and wherein the outer plate member includes a heat transfer surface which is formed on the inside to thermally contact the fluid, an ice generating surface which is formed on the outside such that a first surface of ice is formed to be attached thereto, a partition wall which protrudes outward to partition the ice generating surface such that a second surface which is formed to extend from the first surface of ice is attached thereto and extends in a direction crossing the flow direction of the fluid flowing through the first flow path, and a supply groove which protrudes outward to form a second flow path that communicates with the inside of the partition wall such that a high-temperature fluid is supplied to the inside of the partition wall.
The water purification device including the running-water-type evaporator according to the present invention may include a filtering unit for filtering raw water to generate purified water; a running-water-type evaporator for generating ice while the purified water supplied from the filtering unit flows; and a heat transfer fluid supply unit for supplying a low-temperature fluid or a high-temperature fluid to the inside of the running-water-type evaporator, wherein the running-water-type evaporator includes a pair of outer plate members that are disposed to face each other; and a flow plate member which is disposed between the pair of outer plate members to partition a space between the pair of outer plate members so as to form a first flow path through which a low-temperature fluid for generating ice or a high-temperature fluid for separating the generated ice flows, and wherein the outer plate member includes a heat transfer surface which is formed on the inside to thermally contact the fluid, an ice generating surface which is formed on the outside such that a first surface of ice is formed to be attached thereto, a partition wall which protrudes outward to partition the ice generating surface such that a second surface which is formed to extend from the first surface of ice is attached thereto and extends in a direction crossing the flow direction of the fluid flowing through the first flow path, and a supply groove which protrudes outward to form a second flow path that communicates with the inside of the partition wall such that a high-temperature fluid is supplied to the inside of the partition wall.
According to the above configurations, the running-water-type evaporator according to the present invention provides the effect of improving the cleanliness of ice-making water by being configured to minimize the degree of ice melting during ice separation and circulating the ice-making water while flowing only to the outer sides of a pair of outer plate members, because during ice separation, the heat supplied through a high-temperature fluid is evenly transferred to ice such that the ice can be easily separated without using separate ice-separating.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides the effect of improving structural stability by preventing a high-temperature fluid from leaking into a pair of outer plate members, because the supply groove and the partition wall are closed as the outer plate member and the inner plate member are disposed to be coupled to each other.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides the effect of improving user convenience by being configured to generate ice at each location where a low-temperature fluid flows and generate several ices at the same time in the process of flowing ice-making water between the adjacent partition walls.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides the effect of improving productivity through a simplified configuration by being configured to supply a high-temperature fluid to all of a plurality of partition walls even when the high-temperature liquid is suppled to any one of the partition walls, as connecting grooves are formed such that the partition walls communicate with each other.
The running-water-type evaporator according to the embodiment of the present invention provides the effect of improving the structural stability of a main groove by configuring a low-temperature fluid to move through the main groove that is formed in a pair of flow plate members.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides the effect of improving user satisfaction by being configured such that a low-temperature fluid moves through the main groove, and heat is transferred in the process of direct contact of the low-temperature fluid to the heat transfer surface through a first opening hole, thereby improving ice-making performance and easily separating ice during ice separation.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides the effect of improving user satisfaction, because the inner plate member is disposed to be bonded to the heat transfer surface to prevent a high-temperature fluid from leaking into a pair of outer plate members, and at the same time, while the low-temperature fluid passing through the first opening hole sequentially passes through a second opening hole, it not only improves ice making performance by directly contacting the heat transfer surface, but also easily separates ice during ice separation.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides the effect of improving user satisfaction through improved ice making performance and quick separation of ice, because the heat transfer column is in surface contact with the heat transfer surface, thereby improving the heat transfer performance, and the first opening hole is formed at the front end of the heat transfer column such that the low-temperature fluid directly contacts the heat transfer surface.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides the effect of improving structural stability, because the outer side surface of the heat transfer column is supported by the support surface that is formed in the second opening hole while the heat transfer column is inserted into the second opening hole such that the flow plate member and the inner plate member can be assembled to each other at the correct position during the assembly process, and ensures that the assembly state between these members is stably maintained after assembly.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides the effect of improving user satisfaction through the quick separation of ice, because the inner plate members are disposed to be bonded to each other while supply grooves are formed in a pair of outer plate members, respectively, and a high-temperature fluid is supplied independently of each other.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides the effect of improving structural stability by stably coupling a pair of flow plate members to each other through a coupling piece.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides the effect of improving structural stability, because the assembled state between the flow plate member and the inner plate member is stably maintained, as the support piece that is formed on the flow plate member and the counter piece that is formed on the inner plate member are supported in contact with each other.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides the effect of preventing degradation in the cleanliness of ice-making water, because bonding surfaces are provided around the periphery of a pair of outer plate members to seal the inner sides of a pair of outer plate members such that the air or ice-making water does not flow therein.
The running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides the effect of improving manufacturing easiness, because it is possible to secure an internal space in which the flow plate member can be placed by forming bent surfaces on the pair of outer plate members, respectively.
The ice-making device including the running-water-type evaporator according to the present invention provides the effect of improving the cleanliness of ice-making water, because an ice-making water supply unit for supplying ice-making water and a heat transfer fluid supply unit for supplying a low-temperature fluid or a high-temperature fluid to the inside of the evaporator are provided to generate ice, and during ice separation, the heat supplied through the high-temperature fluid is evenly formed into ice, and since the ice can be easily separated without using separate ice-separating water, the degree of ice melting during ice separation is minimized, and it is configured such that the ice-making water circulates while flowing only to the outer sides of a pair of plate members.
The water purification device including the running-water-type evaporator according to the present invention provides the effect of improving the cleanliness of ice-making water, because raw water is filtered to generate purified water, and the generated purified water is supplied to generate ice, and during ice separation, the heat supplied through a high-temperature fluid is evenly transferred to the ice, and since the ice can be easily separated without using separate ice-separating water, the degree of ice melting during ice separation is minimized, and also, it is configured such that the ice-making water circulates while flowing only to the outer sides of a pair of plate members.
Terms and words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as limited to their usual or dictionary definition, and they should be interpreted as a meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that inventors may appropriately define the terms and concept in order to describe their own invention in the best way
Accordingly, the exemplary embodiments described in the present specification and the configurations shown in the drawings correspond to preferred exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and do not represent all the technical spirit of the present invention, and thus, the configurations may have various examples of equivalent and modification that can replace them at the time of filing the present invention.
It is understood that the terms “include” or “have”, when used in the present specification, are intended to describe the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or a combination thereof but not preclude the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components or a combination thereof.
The presence of an element in/on “front”, “rear”, “upper or above or top” or “lower or below or bottom” of another element includes not only being disposed in/on “front”, “rear”, “upper or above or top” or “lower or below or bottom” directly in contact with other elements, but also cases in which another element being disposed in the middle, unless otherwise specified. In addition, unless otherwise specified, that an element is “connected” to another element includes not only direct connection to each other but also indirect connection to each other.
Hereinafter, the running-water-type evaporator, the ice-making device and the water purification device including the same according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Herein, the X direction is the width direction of the running-water-type evaporator, the Y direction is the depth direction of the running-water-type evaporator, and the Z direction is the height direction of the running-water-type evaporator, which means the direction in which ice-making water flows due to gravity. In order to clearly describe the present invention, parts that are not related to the description are omitted from the drawings.
As illustrated in
The high-temperature fluid means a liquid or gas having a temperature for separating the generated ice C from the evaporator 20, and a fluid having a temperature higher than the temperature of the ice-making water W1 may be used. For example, a liquid or fluid having a temperature of room temperature may be used, and in the case of a liquid, a fluid having a temperature of about 10° C. or higher may be used, and in the case of a gas, a fluid having a temperature of about 30° C. or higher may be used. In addition, as a refrigerant used in the refrigerating cycle, it is also possible to use a refrigerant that is heated to about 50° C. or higher during the operation of the refrigerating cycle as a high-temperature fluid.
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In this case, the outer sides of the pair of outer plate members 100 mean parts where ice C is generated while the ice-making water W1 flows, and the inner sides of the pair of outer plate members 100 mean parts where they thermally contact with the flow plate member 200. The ice-making water W1 includes purified water W3 that is filtered while passing through the filtering unit 10′. On the ice generating surface 110, in order to partition an area K where the ice C is generated, the partition wall 111 which extends in a direction crossing the flow direction of the fluid flowing through the first flow path 210 is formed to protrude outward of the pair of outer plate members 100. That is, the ice-making water W1 supplied to the running-water-type evaporator flows along the outer sides of the pair of outer plate members 100 in a state of being distributed by the partition wall 111, and ice C is generated at a part that thermally contacts the flow plate member 200.
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In this case, in the running-water-type evaporator according to the embodiment of the present invention, the supply groove 112a communicates with at least one partition wall 111 among the plurality of partition walls 111 to supply a high-temperature fluid into the partition wall 111, and the high-temperature fluid supplied to the partition wall 111 moves to another partition wall 111 that is disposed adjacent to the partition wall 111 through the above-described connection groove 112b, and then it may be configured to be discharged through the discharge groove 112c. That is, when a high-temperature fluid is supplied to the plurality of partition walls 111, the second flow path 112 may be configured in series such that the high-temperature fluid moves sequentially through the plurality of partition walls 111, or the second flow path 112 may be configured in parallel such that the high-temperature fluid moves through the plurality of partition walls 111 at the same time. When the connection groove 112b is formed in this way, even when a high-temperature fluid is supplied to any one of the partition walls 111 while the partition walls 111 communicate with each other, the high-temperature fluid can be supplied to all of the partition walls 111, and thus, the configuration may be simplified, and through this, it is possible to improve productivity.
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In the running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the flow plate member 200 may include a first opening hole 220 that is formed to penetrate such that the fluid flowing through the main groove 210 directly contacts the heat transfer surface 120. That is, since it is configured such that in the process of the low-temperature fluid or the high-temperature fluid flowing along the main groove to physically directly contact the heat transfer surface 120 through the first opening hole 220, heat is transferred, it is possible to improve ice making performance, and the ice can be easily separated during ice separation. In addition, since the size and shape of ice C can be maintained, it is possible to improve user satisfaction.
In this case, as described above, since the inner plate member 300 is disposed to be bonded to the heat transfer surface 120 that is formed on the outer plate member 100, even if the first opening hole 220 is formed in the main groove 210, the inner plate member, if a low-temperature fluid or a high-temperature fluid cannot directly contact the heat transfer surface 120 due to the inner plate member 300, the inner plate member 300 acts as a thermal resistance, and thus, ice-making or ice-separating performance may deteriorate. In order to prevent this, in the running-water-type evaporator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the inner plate member 300 may include a second opening 310 that is formed to penetrate such that the fluid passing through the first opening 220 directly contacts the heat transfer surface 120. That is, the inner plate member 300 is disposed to be bonded to the heat transfer surface 120 to prevent the high-temperature fluid flowing inside the partition wall 111 from leaking into the pair of outer plate members 100, and at the same time, the low-temperature fluid or high-temperature fluid passing through the first opening hole 220 sequentially passes through the second opening hole 310 and physically directly contacts the heat transfer surface 120 such that the ice making performance is improved, since the ice can be easily separated during ice separation, it is possible to improve user satisfaction.
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As described above, the running-water-type evaporator 20 used in the ice-making device may include a pair of outer plate members 100 that are disposed to face each other; and a flow plate member 200 which is disposed between the pair of outer plate members 100 to partition a space between the pair of outer plate members 100 so as to form a first flow path 201 through which a low-temperature fluid for generating ice C or a high-temperature fluid for separating the generated ice C flows, and wherein the outer plate member 100 includes a heat transfer surface 120 which is formed on the inside to thermally contact the fluid, an ice generating surface 110 which is formed on the outside such that a first surface C1 of ice C is formed to be attached thereto, a partition wall 111 which protrudes outward to partition the ice generating surface 110 such that a second surface C2 which is formed to extend from the first surface C1 of ice C is attached thereto and extends in a direction crossing the flow direction of the fluid flowing through the first flow path 201, and a supply groove 112a which protrudes outward to form a second flow path 112 that communicates with the inside of the partition wall 111 such that a high-temperature fluid is supplied to the inside of the partition wall 111. That is, in order to separate the ice, it is necessary to quickly separate the first surface C1 and the second surface C2 of the ice C. To this end, a high-temperature fluid may be supplied to the inside of the flow plate member 200, and as illustrated in
Meanwhile, as described above, the running-water-type evaporator 20 used in the water purification device may also include a pair of outer plate members 100 that are disposed to face each other; and a flow plate member 200 which is disposed between the pair of outer plate members 100 to partition a space between the pair of outer plate members 100 so as to form a first flow path 201 through which a low-temperature fluid for generating ice C or a high-temperature fluid for separating the generated ice C flows, and wherein the outer plate member 100 includes a heat transfer surface 120 which is formed on the inside to thermally contact the fluid, an ice generating surface 110 which is formed on the outside such that a first surface C1 of ice C is formed to be attached thereto, a partition wall 111 which protrudes outward to partition the ice generating surface 110 such that a second surface C2 which is formed to extend from the first surface C1 of ice C is attached thereto and extends in a direction crossing the flow direction of the fluid flowing through the first flow path 201, and a supply groove 112a which protrudes outward to form a second flow path 112 that communicates with the inside of the partition wall 111 such that a high-temperature fluid is supplied to the inside of the partition wall 111. That is, in order to separate the ice, it is necessary to quickly separate the first surface C1 and the second surface C2 of the ice C. To this end, a high-temperature fluid may be supplied to the inside of the flow plate member 200, and as illustrated in
As described above, since the running-water-type evaporator, the ice-making device and the water purification device including the same according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention are configured such that heat supplied through a high-temperature fluid is evenly transferred to the ice C during ice separation such that the ice can be separated without using separate ice-separating water, the degree of melting of ice is minimized during ice separation, and also, the ice making water W1 circulates while flowing only to the outer sides of the pair of outer plate members 100, and thus, it is possible to effectively prevent the degradation in cleanliness of ice-making water W1.
Although the exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described, the spirit of the present invention is not limited to the exemplary embodiments set forth herein. Those of ordinary skill in the art who understand the spirit of the present invention may easily propose other exemplary embodiments by modifying, changing, deleting or adding elements within the same spirit, but this will also be said to fall within the scope of the present invention.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10-2020-0177275 | Dec 2020 | KR | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/KR2021/018040 | 12/1/2021 | WO |