The present invention relates to the field of vessels designed to carry a recreational vehicle on a body of water.
Camping vacationers require vehicles with a greater degree of comfort, flexibility and luxury. RV's (recreational vehicles) provide varying degrees of comfort and luxury and are popular with vacationers all over the world. House trailers, camping trailers, camper buses, collapsible tents, trailer tents and motor homes exemplify attempts to satisfy the need for comfortable traveling vehicles. The configuration of houseboats continues to grow in size and complexity as the demand for increased room, comfort and luxuries grows. The expense of having and maintaining both a luxurious houseboat and RV is too great for the average vacationer.
A reasonable and economical solution for a vacationer requiring both a houseboat and a recreational vehicle is a barge type vehicle which will carry a recreational vehicle. The barge is either propelled by a separate motor or receives power from the drive wheels of the RV. The driver controls the barge from the driver's seat in the RV. The RV provides all the comforts of home while being carried over the water on the barge just as if the RV were on land, so that all of the requirements of the vacationers are provided by the RV and need not be provided separately on the barge. Loading ramps and the stabilizing equipment needed during loading and unloading of the RV are provided on the barge.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,873,011 by Cooper for COMBINED MOTOR HOME AND YACHT issued on Mar. 11, 1975 teaches a yacht hull which can receive and carry a recreational vehicle and which is self powered by a marine type engine and whereby various controls are made available to the driver's quarters within the RV or in a remote location on the yacht. Cooper requires that the RV must be hoisted into position on the yacht rather than rolled or driven onto the boat as provided by the present invention. Further, power to propel the boat is preferably provided by the RV in the present invention.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,570,439 by Snelling for NAVIGATION CONTROL MECHANISM issued on Mar. 16, 1971 teaches a navigable vessel which can receive and carry a recreational vehicle. The vessel is self powered and contains a control console which includes a mechanical remote unit which can be mounted within the RV so that the vessel may be controlled from within the RV. Snelling differs from the present invention in that no provision is made to stabilize the vessel during the loading of the RV and the present invention provides that the vessel is propelled by the RV engine.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,731,644 by Bradt for CATAMARAN VESSEL AND SYSTEM FOR LOADING AND UTILIZING A CAMPER OR TRAILER THEREON issued on May 8, 1973 teaches a vessel adapted to receive and carry a pickup camper body or a house trailer. Bradt's vessel includes a winching system for loading the camper or trailer onto the vessel. Bradt is self-powered with the controls on a driver's podium whereas the present invention provides for vessel control from within a recreational vehicle and the vessel being powered by the RV engine. Further, directional controls are within the RV as well.
In accordance with the present invention, there is provided A recreational vehicle barge including an generally rectangular hull including front, rear, left and right walls, a top deck and a bottom wall. The hull includes four ballast tanks, one at each corner thereof with each of the ballast tanks being in fluid communication with a barge leveling pump unit. The barge leveling pump being is also in fluid communication with outside lake water. The pump unit is powered from a recreational vehicle on the hull through electrical cables connected to a junction box at the rear of the recreational vehicle. The upper peripheral marginal edges of the deck include a personnel safety fence extending upward therefrom. The fence contains recreational vehicle loading gates at a front portion thereof and personnel egress gates in right and left portions thereof. The deck includes two cradles containing parallel cylinders capable of supporting drive wheels of the recreational vehicle. The cylinders are capable being rotated by the rotation of the drive wheels and of being locked during loading and unloading of the recreational vehicle. At least one of the cylinders is connected to means for cooperatively engaging such as a belt, chain or sprocket assembly for driving at least one gearbox, said at least one gearbox and drives at least one gearbox which drives at least one propeller at the lower rear of the hull for the purpose of propelling the hull. The drive wheel cause the cylinders to rotate when the drive wheel are driven by an engine and transmission within the recreational vehicle. The deck has slots positioned near the resting place of the four wheels of the recreational vehicle to be used to secure tie down chains used for stabilizing the recreational vehicle. The hull includes at least one steering rudder located downstream of the at least one propeller. The rudder is controlled by rudder control means. The recreational vehicle barge is controlled from a driver's seat with a ‘fly-by-wire’ control unit removably mounted on a steering wheel within the recreational vehicle. The fly-by-wire unit is capable of controlling a speed at which the wheels turn by controlling a throttle of said engine powering said recreational vehicle and, therefore, a speed at which the propeller turns. The hull includes drop down jacks on each two front corners for stabilizing the hull on a boat ramp and at least one winch and cable unit for rigidly securing the hull to an anchoring means on the ramp when loading or unloading said recreational vehicle. The hull includes loading ramps capable of being removably attached to a front edge of the hull between the loading gates and located to enable loading and unloading of the recreational vehicle from the ramp onto the hull.
The RV barge is a vessel designed to carry any RV (recreational vehicle) motor home over the water, thereby converting this motor home into a houseboat. In the present application, the terms RV and recreational vehicle refer to a self powered, two axle motor home. The barge is piloted from the driver's seat of the motor home. The vessel is capable of having a recreational vehicle loaded or unloaded from any boat launch ramp, thus allowing use on lakes, rivers or ocean waters. The barge is sized to accommodate any recreational vehicle.
The recreational vehicle provides power for the barge. Propulsion by propeller or water pump is obtained by cradling the drive wheel of the recreational vehicle on two cylindrical rollers so that as the drive wheel turn, the cylinders are caused to turn as well and at least one of the cylinders drives a shaft that is mechanically connected to the barge's propellers. This mechanical connection allows the speed in both forward and reverse to be directly controlled by the recreational vehicle driver. The driver puts the recreational vehicle into reverse when the barge is required to move backwards. Steering is obtained through an electrical or electronic fly-by-wire device. The required electrical power for steering, running lights, and so on, is obtained from a power cord connector on the rear of the recreational vehicle and the fly-by-wire device has a separate control cable.
Another embodiment of the barge has a steering mechanism wherein at least one of two turntables, one under each of the front wheels, is mechanically connected directly two each of two rudders. When the steering wheel is turned, the front wheels rotate, thus causing the turntables to rotate. This motion causes the rudders to rotate to control the direction of the barge.
Tie-down slots are provided in the deck to secure the vehicle to the vessel. Also provided is storage space for the required Personal Floatation Devices. Ballast tanks are included on both sides of the vessel at the front and rear and are filled or emptied by at least one manually controlled pump and plurality of valves to level the barge as needed.
Loading the motor home onto the vessel is simple and safe. To do this, the bow is secured against the concrete boat ramp by two retractable jack stands attached to the front corners of the barge. Ropes or cables are used to secure the vessel to a post or tie down on the ramp. Small loading ramps are secured to the front upper edge of the barge with the other ends of the ramps resting on the concrete boat ramp. The recreational vehicle is then backed onto the barge with the drive wheel resting in the cylinder cradles and the front wheels centered on the steering turntables if this type of steering is used.
Since not all recreational vehicles, such as travel trailers, fifth wheel trailers and front wheel drive vehicles, have rear drive wheels, another embodiment of the barge is provided with an on-board motor such as an out-board motor drive. This embodiment includes a transom, the motor and fuel tank, and a different fly-by-wire device which controls steering and throttle.
It is an object of this invention to provide a barge configured to receive, carry and be powered by a recreational vehicle.
It is an object of this invention to provide a recreational vehicle barge which provides the desired recreational appointments available in a recreational vehicle combined with the capability of traveling over the water, thereby removing the expense of owning both a recreational vehicle and a houseboat.
It is an object of this invention to provide a recreational vehicle barge which is totally controlled from the RV driver's seat using the same steering and directional controls as those used when driving the RV.
It is an object of this invention to provide an alternative embodiment of a recreational vehicle barge which is totally controlled from the RV driver's seat using a ‘fly-by-wire’ remotely control led steering and directional control system.
Other objects, features, and advantages of the invention will be apparent with the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings showing a preferred embodiment of the invention.
A better understanding of the present invention will be had upon reference to the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which like numerals refer to like parts throughout the views wherein:
A recreational vehicle barge 40 is shown in
As shown in
Barge 40 includes storage areas for personal floatation devices, loading ramps 24, a personnel ladder 44, and so on, as desired by a user.
Deck 5 includes means for positioning defining a plurality of depressions or tie down slots 14 positioned in close proximity to the expected resting point for the four wheels 32 and 34 of recreational vehicle 30. Chains and/or straps 19 are attached to deck 5 within selected ones of slots 14 and then to the suspension or frame of recreational vehicle 30 or to wheels 32 and 34. As shown in
The two rollers 1 are connected by a solid shaft 81 as shown in
Rollers 1 preferably drive shafts 6 through a worm gear arrangement. It is anticipated, however that bevel gears or any other appropriate gear arrangement will perform the same function. Rollers 1 and 2 are preferably at least 6 inches in diameter to provide ample frictional surface contact between the tires and the cylinders and to provide proper support and traction for the tires.
A floor or dash mounted lever in the recreational vehicle is mechanically connected to the accelerator linkage to maintain a consistent wheel speed and thus barge speed.
Two rudders 67 are positioned downstream of propellers 4. Rudders 67 are connected to steering gearboxes 65 by intermediate shafts 66. Gear boxes 65 are electrically driven by an internal motor controlled from the fly-by-wire steering controller 7 which is mounted on the steering wheel 10 within recreational vehicle 30 shown in
Another embodiment of barge 40 contains either an outboard motor or a separate motor for driving the propeller or propellers 4 and is, therefore, self powered. A different fly-by-wire controller unit 12 shown in
A further embodiment of the barge shown in
The foregoing detailed description is given primarily for clearness of understanding and no unnecessary limitations are to be understood therefrom, for modification will become obvious to those skilled in the art upon reading this disclosure and may be made upon departing from the spirit of the invention and scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, this invention is not intended to be limited by the specific exemplification presented herein above. Rather, what is intended to be covered is within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.