A saddle-type vehicle, such as a motorcycle, includes dual L-shaped radiators disposed upon opposite sides of a forward frame member.
A radiator is commonly provided upon a conventional saddle-type vehicle (e.g., a motorcycle) as part of an engine cooling system present upon the vehicle. However, as adequate cooling of the engine commonly requires the radiator to include a relatively large air receiving face, it can often be difficult to effectively incorporate a radiator into a vehicle without adding excessive bulk or weight to the vehicle, and/or without detracting from the vehicle's aesthetic styling.
In accordance with one embodiment, a motorcycle comprises a frame, a fork, an engine, a left radiator, and a right radiator. The frame comprises a head tube and a forward member. The head tube and the forward member are each intersected by an imaginary plane which bisects the motorcycle into left and right sides. The forward member has a rear surface, a left surface, and a right surface. The fork rotatably supports a front wheel and is attached to the head tube such that the fork is pivotable about a steering axis. The steering axis resides entirely within the imaginary plane. The engine has a forward wall, an upper wall, a left side wall, and a right side wall. The engine is supported by the frame such that the forward wall is adjacent to the rear surface of the forward member. The left radiator is supported by the frame such that respective vertically extending portions of a left inside edge of the left radiator are laterally offset with respect to one another and the imaginary plane and are respectively adjacent to the left surface of the forward member and the left side wall of the engine. The left radiator is disposed entirely upon the left side of the motorcycle. The right radiator is supported by the frame such that respective vertically extending portions of a right inside edge of the right radiator are laterally offset with respect to one another and the imaginary plane and are respectively adjacent to the right surface of the forward member and the right side wall of the engine. The right radiator is spaced from the left radiator and is disposed entirely upon the right side of the motorcycle.
In accordance with one embodiment, a saddle-type vehicle comprises a frame, a left radiator, and a right radiator. The frame comprises a steering interface and a forward member which are each intersected by an imaginary plane which bisects the saddle-type vehicle into left and right sides. The left radiator is supported by the frame and is disposed upon the left side of the saddle-type vehicle. The right radiator is supported by the frame, is spaced from the left radiator, and is disposed upon the right side of the saddle-type vehicle. Each of the left radiator and the right radiator comprises a respective L-shaped air receiving face extending perpendicularly to the imaginary plane.
It is believed that certain embodiments will be better understood from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
Embodiments are hereinafter described in detail in connection with the views and examples of
The motorcycle 10 is shown in
In one embodiment, as shown in
Portions of a vehicle's frame can provide a carriage for supporting an engine. For example, as shown in
The engine 30 is shown in
An engine can be supported by a frame of a saddle-type vehicle such that a forward wall of the engine is adjacent to a forward member of the frame. For example, in the embodiment of
The motorcycle 10 can provide a cooling system to facilitate cooling of the engine 30 during use of the motorcycle 10. In particular, the cooling system is shown to comprise left and right radiators 60 and 70. As described in further detail below, coolant fluid can be circulated through the engine 30, the left radiator 60, and the right radiator 70 during use of the motorcycle 10 to facilitate cooling of the engine 30.
The left radiator 60 is shown in
The left radiator 60 can comprise a left air receiving face 65 which can be configured to receive passing air during forward motion of the motorcycle 10. In another embodiment, an air receiving face of a left radiator can additionally or alternatively be configured to receive passing air from an electric fan associated with the left radiator. In one embodiment, as shown in
The left upper section 66 of the left air receiving face 65 is shown to correspond with the vertically extending portion 61 of the left inside edge of the left radiator 60. The left lower section 67 of the left air receiving face 65 is shown to correspond with the vertically extending portion 62 of the left inside edge of the left radiator 60. In the embodiment of
The vertically extending portion 61 of the left inside edge of the left radiator 60 is shown to be adjacent to a left surface 48 of the forward member 20 of the frame 12. Likewise, the vertically extending portion 62 of the left inside edge of the left radiator 60 is shown to be adjacent to a left side wall 42 of the engine 30. The horizontally extending portion 63 of the left inside edge of the left radiator 60 is shown to be adjacent to an upper wall 40 of the engine 30. While the left side wall 42 and the upper wall 40 are both shown to be provided by a forward cylinder housing 32 of the engine 30, it will be appreciated that a left side wall and an upper wall can alternatively be provided by one or more other portions of an engine.
As shown in
The right radiator 70 can comprise a right air receiving face 75 which can be configured to receive passing air during forward motion of the motorcycle 10. In another embodiment, an air receiving face of a right radiator can additionally or alternatively be configured to receive passing air from an electric fan associated with the right radiator. In one embodiment, as shown in
The right upper section 76 of the right air receiving face 75 is shown to correspond with the vertically extending portion 71 of the right inside edge of the right radiator 70. The right lower section 77 of the right air receiving face 75 is shown to correspond with the vertically extending portion 72 of the right inside edge of the right radiator 70. In the embodiment of
The vertically extending portion 71 of the right inside edge of the right radiator 70 is shown to be adjacent to a right surface 50 of the forward member 20 of the frame 12. Likewise, the vertically extending portion 72 of the right inside edge of the right radiator 70 is shown to be adjacent to a right side wall 44 of the engine 30. The horizontally extending portion 73 of the right inside edge of the right radiator 70 is shown to be adjacent to the upper wall 40 of the engine 30. While the right side wall 44 is shown to be provided by a forward cylinder housing 32 of the engine 30, it will be appreciated that a right side wall can alternatively be provided by one or more other portions of an engine.
By providing left and right radiators in an L-shape (e.g., as shown in
A cooling system can also include one or more conduits to facilitate passage of coolant fluid among an engine and radiators. For example, multiple conduits (e.g., hoses) can be provided to connect the left and right radiators 60, 70 with the engine 30 and each other. These conduits can be configured to transmit coolant fluid (e.g., water, ethylene, glycol, diethylene glycol, and/or propylene glycol) among the engine 30 and the left and right radiators 60, 70. It will be appreciated that such conduits can comprises hoses, rigid tubing, or any of a variety of other suitable structures.
An engine can include multiple inlets to facilitate passage of coolant fluid to and from the engine for cooling of the engine. For example, with reference to
The left radiator 60 is shown to comprise left top ports 86, 87, and 88 and a left bottom port 89. The right radiator 70 is shown to comprise a right top port 90 and a right bottom port 91. A first conduit 80 is shown in
In this arrangement, the first conduit 80 facilitates the flow of coolant fluid between the left radiator 60 and the rearward inlet 53 of the engine 30. The second conduit 81 facilitates the flow of coolant fluid between the left radiator 60 and the forward inlet 52 of the engine 30. The third conduit 82 facilitates the flow of coolant fluid between the left radiator 60 and the right radiator 70. The fourth conduit 83 facilitates the flow of coolant fluid between the left radiator 60 and the main inlet 54 of the engine 30. The fifth conduit 84 facilitates the flow of coolant fluid between the right radiator 70 and the main inlet 54 of the engine 30.
For example, in one embodiment, as shown by flow arrows in
In this configuration, it can be seen that coolant fluid which has been heated by the engine 30 can be divided before being passed into the respective left and right radiators 60, 70. By dividing the heated coolant fluid in this manner, it will be appreciated that neither of the left nor right radiators 60, 70 is likely to be subjected to hotter coolant fluid than is the other of the radiators, thereby helping to ensure that the useful lives of both of the radiators is approximately equivalent. Also, by passing cooled coolant fluid from a common location at the top of a single radiator (e.g., the left radiator 60), it will be appreciated that similarly cooled coolant fluid can be provided to each of the forward and rearward cylinder housings 32, 34 of the engine 30.
It will be appreciated that this arrangement provides redundancy and can accordingly facilitate increased reliability of a cooling system. For example, if a blockage occurs in the left radiator 60, all coolant fluid from the main inlet 54 of the engine 30 can automatically be passed through the fifth conduit 84, into the right radiator 70, through the third conduit 82, and from the top of the left radiator 60 to the respective forward and rearward cylinder housings 32, 34 of the engine 30. Likewise, if a blockage occurs in the right radiator 70, all coolant fluid from the main inlet 54 of the engine 30 can automatically be passed through the fourth conduit 83, into the left radiator 60, and from the top of the left radiator 60 to the respective forward and rearward cylinder housings 32, 34 of the engine 30. Such redundancy can facilitate continued use of the motorcycle 10 for at least some period of time upon blockage of the left radiator 60 or the right radiator 70. This period of time might be sufficient such that an operator can drive the motorcycle to a service establishment, and might thereby prevent the operator from becoming stranded. It will be appreciated, however, that coolant fluid can flow through the cooling system of
It will be appreciated that a pump (often called a coolant pump or water pump) can be provided to facilitate pressurized movement of coolant fluid through a coolant system. In one embodiment, the pump might be internal to an engine. In another embodiment, the pump might be bolted to the side of an engine, such as near an engine's main inlet.
The right radiator 70 is shown to comprise a fill port 93. A cap 94 can be selectively attached to the fill port 93. The cap 94 can be removed to facilitate filling of the cooling system by an operator through use of the fill port 93. During operation of the engine 30, it will be appreciated that the cap 94 can be secured in place (e.g., threaded) upon the fill port 93. The right radiator 70 is also shown to include a reservoir port 95 which can be configured for connection via a conduit to a remote coolant fluid reservoir (not shown). In another embodiment, a left radiator might additionally or alternatively be provided with a fill port and/or a reservoir port.
The foregoing description of embodiments and examples has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the forms described. Numerous modifications are possible in light of the above teachings. Some of those modifications have been discussed and others will be understood by those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best illustrate certain principles and various embodiments as are suited to the particular use contemplated. The scope of the invention is, of course, not limited to the examples or embodiments set forth herein, but can be employed in any number of applications and equivalent devices by those of ordinary skill in the art. Rather it is hereby intended the scope of the invention be defined by the Claims appended hereto.