Safe locking assembly for a glider rocker

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6464295
  • Patent Number
    6,464,295
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, November 15, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 15, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A locking assembly for a glider rocker having a gliding chair seat mounted on a stationary base. A latch bar is adapted to extend horizontally and transversely with respect to a gliding direction of the chair seat. A mounting assembly is provided for attaching the latch bar to the chair seat, the mounting assembly being operable for selectively lifting and lowering the latch bar with respect to the chair seat. A bracket affixable to the base, has an upper end provided with a downwardly extending catch slot into which the latch bar slideably fits when the latch bar is aligned therewith and lowered by operation of the mounting assembly.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a locking assembly for a glider rocker, designed in particular for safe operation.




BACKGROUND




Many configurations of locking assemblies and locking devices have been developed so far in relation with rocking, reclining or gliding chairs. Examples of such configurations, illustrating the state of the art, can be found in U.S. Pat. No. 3,815,954 (Rogers, Jr. et al.); U.S. Pat. No. 3,826,532 (Caldemeyer); U.S. Pat. No. 4,212,494 (Dabney); U.S. Pat. No. 4,601,513 (Pine); U.S. Pat. No. 4,893,871 (Kowalski); U.S. Pat. No. 5,121,967 (Rogers); U.S. Pat. No. 5,248,120 (Brien); U.S. Pat. No. 5,344,214 (Trent); U.S. Pat. No. 5,704,686 (May); U.S. Pat. No. 5,749,625 (Robinson); U.S. Pat. No. 5,765,913 (LaPointe et al.); U.S. Pat. No. 5,795,021 (Rogers); and U.S. Pat. No. 6,033,020 (Ito).




Also known in the art is laid-open Canadian patent application No. 2,234,181 (Desnoyers et al.), which shows a locking mechanism for a glider rocker. The mechanism has toothed rails and locking pins respectively mounted on the rocker's base and gliding seat, and arranged so that a lifting or lowering of the rails according to the selected configuration will result in a locking engagement of the pins between teeth of the rails, thereby stopping movement of the gliding seat with respect to the base. The design of the mechanism is however prone to disengagement of the rails from the pins, which may happen at undesired times and may be unsafe.




SUMMARY




An object of the invention is to provide a safer locking assembly for a glider rocker, which may be either added on existing glider rockers or provided during the manufacturing process of new glider rockers.




Another object of the invention is to provide such a locking assembly for a glider rocker, which is simple in construction, thus highly cost-competitive, yet is highly reliable and efficient.




According to the present invention, there is provided a locking assembly for a glider rocker having a gliding chair seat mounted on a stationary base. A latch bar is adapted to extend horizontally and transversely with respect to a gliding direction of the chair seat. Mounting means are provided for attaching the latch bar to the chair seat, the mounting means being operable for selectively lifting and lowering the latch bar with respect to the chair seat. A bracket affixable to the base, has an upper end provided with a downwardly extending catch slot into which the latch bar slideably fits when the latch bar is aligned therewith and lowered by operation of the mounting means.




According to the invention, there is also provided a glider rocker equipped with the above locking assembly.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




A detailed description of preferred embodiments will be given herein below with reference to the following drawings, in which like numbers refer to like elements:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a glider rocker equipped with a locking assembly according to the invention;





FIG. 2

is a cross-section side elevation view of a glider rocker equipped with a locking assembly according to the invention;





FIG. 3

is a top view of a locking assembly according to the invention, without the locking brackets;





FIGS. 4 and 5

are side views of a locking assembly according to the invention, without the locking brackets, in retracted (unlocked) and deployed (locked) positions respectively; and





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of the locking assembly according to the invention, without the operating handle, and in respect with the base of a glider rocker.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to

FIG. 1

, there is shown a glider rocker equipped with a locking assembly according to the invention. The glider rocker has a gliding chair seat


2


mounted on a stationary base


4


.




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the stationary base


4


has a pair of parallel upright support members


6


(one of which is best shown in

FIG. 2

) extending on opposite sides of the base


4


. The upright support members


6


may include upright posts


10


supporting upper beams


12


, forming T-shaped figures on each side of the rocker, as illustrated. The chair seat


2


has a pair of parallel downwardly projecting side support members


8


extending on the opposite sides of the chair seat


2


and on outer sides of the support members


6


of the base


4


. The side support members


8


may include a series of bars


14


extending between upper and lower beams


16


,


18


as illustrated in FIG.


1


. The chair seat


2


is glidingly mounted on the base


4


by means of front and rear pairs of parallel linkage bars


24


,


26


having ends pivotally connected to the support members


8


,


6


of the chair seat


2


and the base


4


respectively, at front and rear ends thereof.




Referring to

FIG. 2

, the locking assembly has a latch bar


20


adapted to extend horizontally and transversely with respect to a gliding direction of the chair seat


2


, as depicted by arrow


22


(see

FIG. 3

for a clearer view of the position of the latch bar


20


). The latch bar


20


is attached to the chair seat


2


through a mounting assembly


28


operable for selectively lifting and lowering the latch bar


20


with respect to the chair seat


2


, for example as illustrated in

FIGS. 4 and 5

, where the mounting assembly


28


is respectively shown in retracted (lifted) and deployed (lowered) positions. Thus, in use, the latch bar


20


actually moves with the chair seat


2


as it glides back and forth over the base


4


.




The locking assembly also has a bracket


30


affixable to the base


4


and having an upper end provided with a downwardly extending catch slot


32


into which the latch bar


20


slideably fits when the latch bar


20


is aligned therewith and lowered by operation of the mounting assembly


28


.




The mounting assembly


28


may be formed in many ways, for example using an elongated member


34


adapted to extend in the gliding direction


22


. The elongated member


34


has a longitudinal face


36


from which the latch bar


20


transversely projects, as best shown in FIG.


3


. The elongated member


34


has an end


36


that pivotally attaches to the chair seat


2


, and an opposite end provided with a swinging linkage


38


that attaches to the chair seat


2


and is operable to lift and lower the opposite end of the elongated member


34


.




Referring to

FIGS. 4 and 5

, the swinging linkage


38


may be formed of a twofold arm arrangement having an end


40


pivotally connected to the front end of the elongated member


34


, an opposite end


42


that attaches to the chair seat


2


through a mounting bracket


44


, and an intermediate pivot point


46


.




As an example of another way of forming the mounting assembly


28


, it could simply be made of a vertical slide (not shown in the Figures) downwardly projecting from the chair seat


2


and provided with a sliding bar for raising and lowering the latch bar


20


.




Referring to

FIG. 2

, an actuating handle


48


is preferably operatively coupled to the end


42


of the twofold arm arrangement


38


to rotate it and swing the swinging linkage


38


either up or down, to retract or deploy the elongated member


34


to pull the latch bar


20


out of the catch slot


32


and unlock the rocker or, conversely, to insert the latch bar


20


in the catch slot


32


and lock the rocker.




Referring to

FIGS. 2 and 3

, the elongated member


34


is preferably provided with additional latch bars


21


transversely projecting from the longitudinal face


36


, with all the latch bars


20


,


21


being spaced from each other and distributed along the elongated member


36


so as to provide multiple locking positions.




Likewise, the upper end of the bracket


30


may be provided with a downwardly extending additional catch slot


32


′, with both catch slots


32


,


32


′ being alongside with each other and preferably having different depths. The catch slots


32


,


32


′ should preferably be deep enough for full insertion of the latch bars


20


,


21


.




The bracket


30


has a lower plate portion


50


provided with bolt-receiving holes for securing the bracket


30


to the upright post


10


, and an upper plate portion


52


provided with the catch slots


32


,


32


′ and offset from the lower plate portion


50


so as to leave space for passage of the elongated member


34


with the latch bars


20


,


21


.




As illustrated, the locking assembly is installed on a side of the rocker. But depending on the rocker's design, the locking assembly could be also installed for example in the middle of the rocker, requiring then simple adaptations of the locking assembly to do so. Installation at the middle would possibly be preferable when the locking assembly has only one elongated member


34


, thereby reducing potentially wearing torque effect on the rocker that would otherwise occur with a single elongated member


34


on a side of the rocker.




Preferably, the locking assembly exhibits a relatively symmetrical configuration as depicted in

FIGS. 3 and 6

, to better distribute the stresses throughout the rocker and the locking assembly. In such a configuration, an additional latch bar


20


′ (see FIG.


3


), an additional mounting assembly


28


′, and an additional bracket (hidden by the rocker's structure in the Figures) are provided on the right hand side of the rocker (when seated thereon) in the illustrated case, so as to duplicate those on the left hand side of the rocker. A traverse linking


54


extends between both mounting assemblies


28


,


28


′, for linking and interlocking operation of the mounting assemblies


28


,


28


′ with each other. The traverse linking


54


can be formed of a drive rod


56


having opposite ends rotatably mounted in the mounting brackets


44


,


44


′ secured to the upper beams


16


of the chair seat


2


(as shown in

FIG. 2

) and thereunder.




Referring to

FIGS. 3-5

, the ends


42


(as best shown in

FIGS. 4-5

) of the swinging linkages


38


,


38


′ are provided with holes receiving the driving rod


56


in a torque transmission arrangement, as the holes and the driving rod


56


have cooperating rectangular cross-sections. Other suitable shapes can be used for this purpose. Thus, rotation of the driving rod


56


causes the swinging linkages


38


,


38


′ to pivot for deployment or retraction of the members


34


,


34


′ and the latch bars


20


,


21


,


20


′,


21


′.




A traverse stationary rod


64


has opposite ends provided with mounting brackets


58


,


58


′ secured to the upper beams


16


or other suitable structural members of the chair seat


2


, for mounting the stationary rod


64


on the opposite sides of the chair seat


2


and thereunder, at a predetermined distance from the drive rod


56


. The distance should preferably correspond to a length of the elongated members


34


,


34


′ with the swinging linkages


38


,


38


′ in retracted, lifting state, to take advantage of the full operational range of the mounting assemblies


28


,


28


′. The stationary rod


56


is provided with a pair of brackets


60


,


60


′ spaced from each other and respectively pivotally receiving the rear ends of the elongated members


34


,


34


′. This provides a simple yet effective pivotal connection of the members


34


,


34


′ to the chair seat


2


. Other suitable arrangements can nevertheless be used if desired. Preferably, the drive rod


56


will be in front while the stationary rod


56


will be at the back of the chair.




Referring to

FIG. 2

, the actuating handle


48


has an end provided with a hole receiving an end portion


62


(see

FIG. 3

) of the drive rod


56


jutting out from one of the mounting brackets


44


,


44


′ by which the drive rod


56


is rotatably mounted to the chair seat


2


, i.e. the bracket


44


in the illustrated case. The end portion


62


of the drive rod


56


is received in the hole of the actuating handle


48


in a torque transmission arrangement, in a similar fashion as the torque arrangement between the drive rod


56


and the swinging linkages


38


,


38


′.




Referring to

FIG. 6

, the brackets


30


are preferably mounted on inner faces of the upright posts


10


,


10


′ of the base


4


, so they are not in the way of the support members


8


(e.g. the bars


14


) of the chair seat


2


(see FIG.


1


). Likewise, in this configuration, the elongated members


34


,


34


′ and the swinging linkages


38


,


38


′ also extend behind the upright posts


10


,


10


′. So these elements are relatively hidden in the rocker. The actuating handle


48


preferably extends on an outer side of one of the support members


8


of the chair seat


2


, i.e. the right hand side support member


8


in the illustrated case (see FIG.


1


).




It should be understood that the locking assembly according to the invention can be used in conjunction with other pieces of furniture, for example a glider ottoman if desired.




Referring to

FIG. 2

, the chair seat


2


may be conveniently built in two parts (or more), namely the seating portion with the back and arm rests, and a seat base portion made of the upper beams


16


extending under the seating portion and to which the mounting brackets


44


,


44


′,


58


,


58


′ are secured. Such a construction may be particularly useful as the two parts may be shipped in an unassembled compact package, later assembled by the user by bolting or screwing the seating portion onto the seat base portion already mounted over the stationary base


4


. In such a configuration, the traverse stationary rod


64


(see

FIG. 3

) ties the seat base portion together for added structural value, reducing side sway and the possibility of racking as the user glides in the chair. This configuration also allows complete assembly of the stationary base


4


with the seat base portion at the factory without attaching the seating portion for test purposes.




While embodiments of this invention have been illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the essence of this invention. All such modifications or variations are believed to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the claims appended hereto.



Claims
  • 1. A locking assembly for a glider rocker having a gliding chair seat mounted on a stationary base, comprising:a latch bar adapted to extend horizontally and transversely with respect to a gliding direction of the chair seat; mounting means for attaching the latch bar to the chair seat, the mounting means being operable for selectively lifting and lowering the latch bar with respect to the chair seat; and a bracket affixable to the base and having an upper end provided with a downwardly extending catch slot into which the latch bar slideably fits when the latch bar is aligned therewith and lowered by operation of the mounting means.
  • 2. The locking assembly according to claim 1, wherein the mounting means comprise an elongated member adapted to extend in the gliding direction, the elongated member having a longitudinal face from which the latch bar transversely projects.
  • 3. The locking assembly according to claim 2, wherein the elongated member has an end that pivotally attaches to the chair seat, and an opposite end provided with a swinging linkage that attaches to the chair seat and is operable to lift and lower the opposite end of the elongated member.
  • 4. The locking assembly according to claim 3, wherein the swinging linkage comprises a twofold arm arrangement having an end pivotally connected to the opposite end of the elongated member, an opposite end that attaches to the chair seat, and an intermediate pivot point.
  • 5. The locking assembly according to claim 4, further comprising an actuating handle operatively coupled to the opposite end of the twofold arm arrangement to rotate the opposite end of the twofold arm arrangement and selectively swing the swinging linkage up and down.
  • 6. The locking assembly according to claim 2, wherein the elongated member is provided with additional latch bars transversely projecting from the longitudinal face, the latch bars being spaced from each other and distributed along the elongated member.
  • 7. The locking assembly according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the bracket is provided with a downwardly extending additional catch slot, both catch slots being alongside with each other and having different depths.
  • 8. The locking assembly according to claim 7, wherein the bracket has a lower plate portion provided with bolt-receiving holes, and an upper plate portion offset from the lower plate portion, the upper plate portion being provided with the catch slots.
  • 9. The locking assembly according to claim 1, further comprising:additional latch bar adapted to extend horizontally and transversely with respect to a gliding direction of the chair seat; additional mounting means for attaching the additional latch bar to the chair seat, the additional mounting means being operable for selectively lifting and lowering the additional latch bar with respect to the chair seat; an additional bracket affixable to the base and having an upper end provided with a downwardly extending catch slot into which the additional latch bar slideably fits when the additional latch bar is aligned therewith and lowered by operation of the additional mounting means; and transverse linking means extending between both mounting means, for linking operation of the mounting means with each other.
  • 10. The locking assembly according to claim 9, wherein:each mounting means comprise an elongated member adapted to extend in the gliding direction, the elongated member having a longitudinal face from which a corresponding one of the latch bars transversely projects; each elongated member has an end that pivotally attaches to the chair seat, and an opposite end provided with a swinging linkage that attaches to the chair seat and is operable to lift and lower the opposite end of the elongated member; each swinging linkage comprises a twofold arm arrangement having an end pivotally connected to the opposite end of a corresponding one of the elongated members, an opposite end that attaches to the chair seat, and an intermediate pivot point; and the transverse linking means comprises a drive rod having opposite ends provided with mounting brackets for rotatably mounting the drive rod on opposite sides of the chair seat and thereunder, the opposite ends of the swinging linkages being provided with holes receiving the driving rod in a torque transmission arrangement; the locking assembly further comprising: a transverse stationary rod having opposite ends provided with mounting brackets for mounting the stationary rod on the opposite sides of the chair seat and thereunder, at a predetermined distance from the drive rod corresponding to a length of the elongated members with the swinging linkages in retracted, lifting state, the stationary rod being provided with a pair of brackets spaced from each other and respectively pivotally receiving the ends of the elongated members; and an actuating handle having an end provided with a hole receiving an end portion of the drive rod jutting out from one of the mounting brackets by which the drive rod is rotatably mounted to the chair seat, the end portion of the drive rod being received in the hole of the actuating handle in a torque transmission arrangement.
  • 11. A glider rocker comprising:a stationary base; a gliding chair seat mounted on the stationary base; and a locking assembly including: a latch bar extending horizontally and transversely with respect to a gliding direction of the chair seat; mounting means attaching the latch bar to the chair seat, the mounting means being operable for selectively lifting and lowering the latch bar with respect to the chair seat; and a bracket affixed to the base and having an upper end provided with a downwardly extending catch slot into which the latch bar slideably fits when the latch bar is aligned therewith and lowered by operation of the mounting means.
  • 12. The glider rocker according to claim 11, wherein the locking assembly further comprisesan additional latch bar extending horizontally and transversely with respect to the gliding direction of the chair seat; additional mounting means attaching the additional latch bar to the chair seat, the additional mounting means being operable for selectively lifting and lowering the additional latch bar with respect to the chair seat; an additional bracket affixed to the base and having an upper end provided with a downwardly extending catch slot into which the additional latch bar slideably fits when the additional latch bar is aligned therewith and lowered by operation of the additional mounting means; and transverse linking means extending between both mounting means and under the chair seat, for linking operation of the mounting means with each other.
  • 13. The glider rocker according to claim 12, wherein:each mounting means comprise an elongated member extending in the gliding direction, the elongated member having a longitudinal face from which a corresponding one or the latch bars transversely projects; each elongated member has an end pivotally attached to 20 the chair seat, and an opposite end provided with a swinging linkage attached to the chair seat and operable to lift and lower the opposite end of the elongated member; each swinging linkage comprises a twofold arm arrangement having an end pivotally connected to the opposite end of a corresponding one of the elongated members, an opposite end attached to the chair seat, and an intermediate pivot point; and the transverse linking means comprises a drive rod having opposite ends provided with mounting brackets rotatably mounting the drive rod on opposite sides,of the chair seat and thereunder, the opposite ends of the swinging linkages being provided with holes receiving the driving rod in a torque transmission arrangement.
  • 14. The glider rocker according to claim 13, wherein the locking assembly further comprises:a transverse stationary rod having opposite ends provided with mounting brackets mounting the stationary rod on the opposite sides of the chair seat and thereunder, at a predetermined distance from the drive rod corresponding to a length of the elongated members with the swinging linkages in retracted, lifting state, the stationary rod being provided with a pair of brackets spaced from each other and respectively pivotally receiving the ends of the elongated members; and an actuating handle having an end provided with a hole receiving an end portion of the drive rod jutting out from one of the mounting brackets by which the drive rod is rotatably mounted to the chair seat, the end portion of the drive rod being received in the hole of the actuating handle in a torque transmission arrangement.
  • 15. The glider rocker according to claim 14, wherein:the stationary base comprises a pair of parallel upright support members extending on opposite sides of the base; the chair seat comprises a pair of parallel downwardly projecting side support members extending on the opposite sides of the chair seat and on outer sides of the support members of the base; the chair seat is glidingly mounted on the base by means of front and rear pairs of parallel linkage bars having ends pivotally connected to the support members of the chair seat and the base respectively, at front and rear ends thereof; the brackets are mounted on inner faces of the support members of the base facing each other; the elongated members and the swinging linkages extend between the support members of the base and under the chair seat; and the actuating handle extends on an outer side of one of the support members of the chair seat.
  • 16. The glider rocker according to claim 15, wherein the elongated members are provided with additional latch bars transversely projecting from the longitudinal faces, the latch bars being spaced from each other and distributed along the elongated members.
  • 17. The glider rocker according to claim 16, wherein the upper end of the brackets is provided with a downwardly extending additional catch slot, both catch slots of each bracket being alongside with each other and having different depths.
US Referenced Citations (17)
Number Name Date Kind
702331 Roberts Jun 1902 A
3815954 Rogers, Jr. et al. Jun 1974 A
3826532 Caldemeyer Jul 1974 A
4212494 Dabney Jul 1980 A
4601513 Pine Jul 1986 A
4707026 Johansson Nov 1987 A
4893871 Kowalski Jan 1990 A
5121967 Rogers Jun 1992 A
5248120 Brien Sep 1993 A
5344214 Trent Sep 1994 A
5704686 May Jan 1998 A
5749625 Robinson May 1998 A
5765913 LaPointe et al. Jun 1998 A
5795021 Rogers Aug 1998 A
6033020 Ito Mar 2000 A
6120094 Parent Sep 2000 A
6213551 Desnoyers et al. Apr 2001 B1
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
2234181 Apr 1998 CA