Knives and saws are well known in the art, including those having a blade held taught between two ends of an extension portion, anchored only at those two locations as is the case with hack saws, and coping saws. These apparatus typically use blades that, while flexible, have a leading edge bearing teeth. Knives based on such a design are prone to injure users, similar to knives with rigid blades.
U.S. Pat. No. 1,492,134 to Kyle, discloses a food slicing knife having a handle and an extension. A conventional blade with teeth is located between two ends of the extension. Although Kyle allows users to replace old blades when they become dull, it does not address hazards attending conventional toothed blades.
U.S. Publication No. 2005/0278957 to McCullough discloses a cutting apparatus having a wire blade pulled taught between two sections of a handle and offset from the blade roller. Although the wire blade of McCullough helps prevent lacerations, the blade location in reaction to the handle renders it incapable of making many conventional cuts, and from cutting through most food items.
U.S. Pat. No. 1,577,381 to Sprague discloses a hack saw having a blade with a support adjacent its trailing end. Although Sprague can be used for conventional cuts through material, the blade position and the blade having teeth along its leading edge creates a laceration risk similar to Kyle and conventional rigid-blade knives.
U.S. Pat. No. 2,959,203 to Dreier discloses a hack saw having an adjustable blade fixed to one end of an extension and having a sliding mechanism along another end of the extension. Dreier includes a conventional blade which has the disadvantages of both Kyle and Sprague.
An improved safety knife includes a handle portion and an extension portion. The extension portion has a first terminal end and a second terminal end for holding a blade taut between the first and second terminal ends. The extension portion includes a bevel with its leading edge adjacent the blade, extending substantially the length of the blade. Preferably, the blade is made of flexible wire, in one embodiment having cutting elements along its length and around the circumference of the wire.
Preferably the blade is approximately thirty (30) centimeters long, and held between five (5) and twenty (20) millimeters from the bevel, which may be two-sided and tapered depending on the desired characteristics of the knife. Anchors attached to either end of the blade securely connect it to the first terminal end and second terminal end. In order to store the knife, the handle may include a hole for accommodating a hook or peg.
To use the knife, the handle and extension portions are provided with a wire blade. The blade is drawn taut substantially directly in front of the bevel portion of the extension. A user grasps the knife by the handle and using a back-and-fourth motion, cuts through a food item or other item to be cut, and as the blade travels through the item, the bevel separates the item at the cut to minimize drag on the knife.
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The knife 10 and its components having been shown and identified, use of the knife 10 will now be described. In order to use the knife 10, a blade 20 comprising a wire with cutting elements 28 disposed thereon is anchored between a first terminal end 16 and second terminal end 18 of an extension 14 coupled with a handle 12. Installing the blade 20 may be accomplished by the knife 10 manufacturer or by an end user. Once the blade 20 is installed on the extension 14, drawn taught between the terminal ends 16, 18, and disposed substantially in front of the bevel 24, a user engages an item to be cut with a back-and-forth motion, causing the knife 10 to slice through the item. As the blade 20 travels through the item, the bevel 24 separates the item to reduce drag on the knife 10 as cutting continues.
While the apparatus and method have been described in detail with reference to specific embodiments thereof, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope thereof. Thus, it is intended that the present description cover the modifications and variations of the apparatus and method provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.