Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6716024
-
Patent Number
6,716,024
-
Date Filed
Thursday, August 29, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, April 6, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 431 153
- 431 273
- 431 277
- 431 276
- 431 267
- 431 274
- 431 138
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
In a standard lighter, a flame is obtained by rotating driving wheels of a striker wheel onto a spark stone. A pair of brake discs are mounted on an axis of a wheel assembly. Each of the pair of brake discs has a same diameter as that of the driving wheels. The pair of brake discs rotate freely relative to the driving wheels. The axis is loosely mounted in mounting slots and can move vertically. A gas release lever has a pair of extension portions placed beneath the pair of brake discs to interrupt or stop rotation of the pair of brake discs. To rotate the driving wheels, a considerable amount of extra force is required to overcome frictional force on the pair of brake discs, and would reduce a risk of fire damage caused by a child's inadvertent activation.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a cigarette lighter. More particularly, the present invention relates to a safety cigarette lighter.
2. Description of the Prior Art
A cigarette lighter, as shown in
FIG. 7
, includes a gas container
100
′ topped by a carriage
200
′, an outlet valve
400
′, a pressing lever
500
′ for gas release, and a wheel assembly with an axis
320
′. The axis
320
′ of the wheel assembly holds a striker wheel
310
′, which is in contact with a spring
610
′-supported spark flint
600
′. The striker wheel
310
′ is fixedly disposed between two driving wheels
300
′, each having a diameter larger than that of the striker wheel
310
′. A supporting frame
210
′ and
220
′ with a pair of mounting slots is attached upwardly on the carriage
200
′, which pivotally receive the axis
320
′ of the wheel assembly.
When the user's thumb pushes down, the two driving wheels
300
′ rotate and cause the striker wheel
310
′ to engage the spark flint
600
′, producing a spark. At a same time, the pressing lever
500
′ will be pressed down, lifting the outlet valve
400
′ to release the gas that inflames the spark.
Although this type of lighter conveniently lights cigarettes, misuse by children may lead to fires and burn injuries. The object of the present invention is to prevent a cigarette lighter from being actuated inadvertently by making it difficult to use by young children, reducing the risk of fire damage and burn injury.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A safety lighter includes a gas container topped with a carriage, an outlet valve, a pressing lever for gas release, and a wheel assembly that contains an axis to hold a striker wheel. The striker wheel is connected to a spark flint by a compression spring, and is fixedly disposed between two driving wheels, each with a diameter larger than that of the striker wheel. A supporting frame with a pair of mounting slots is attached upwardly on the carriage. A pair of brake discs are mounted on the axis, between insides of the supporting frame and outsides of the two driving wheels. The axis is loosely mounted in the pair of mounting slots in the supporting frame so that it can pivotally and vertically move. A pair of brake devices are placed beneath the pair of brake discs to interrupt or stop rotation of the pair of brake discs when the pair of brake discs contact the pair of brake devices.
Each of the pair of brake discs has a same diameter as that of the two driving wheels. The pair of brake discs rotate freely relative to the two driving wheels. Each of the brake discs has a smooth rim surface.
The pair of mounting slots in the supporting frame have a first position and a second position.
The pair of brake devices are extension portions of the pressing lever, and are placed beneath the pair of brake discs. When the pair of brake discs are pressed down by the user's thumb, they contact the pair of brake devices, interrupting or stopping rotation of the pair of brake discs.
To actuate the lighter, the user presses and rotates both the two driving wheels and the pair of brake discs. This causes the axis to move to the second position of the pair of mounting slots in the supporting frame and the pair of brake discs to contact the pair of brake devices that interrupt or stop rotation of the pair of brake discs. A considerable amount of extra force by the user is required to rotate the two driving wheels enough to overcome frictional force of the pair of brake discs while interrupting or stopping the rotation system.
Children will find it difficult to rotate the two driving wheels. Therefore, such a lighter would greatly reduce fire damage or burn injuries caused by inadvertent activation by children.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an exploded diagrammatic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a diagrammatic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3
is a diagrammatic cross sectional view of
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 4
is a diagrammatic cross sectional view showing operation of the present invention;
FIG. 5
is a diagrammatic side elevational view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6
is a partially exploded diagrammatic perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention; and
FIG. 7
is an exploded diagrammatic perspective view of a prior art lighter.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
With reference to
FIGS. 1-3
, a safety lighter provided by the present invention comprises a gas container
100
topped by a carriage
200
, an outlet valve
400
, a pressing lever
500
for gas release, a wheel assembly containing an axis
320
and a striker wheel
310
which is in contact with a spring
610
-supported spark flint
600
, a supporting frame
210
and
220
with a pair of mounting slots
212
and
222
attached upwardly on the carriage, and a pair of brake discs
700
. The striker wheel
310
is fixedly disposed between the two driving wheels
300
, each has a diameter larger than that of the striker wheel
310
. The pair of brake discs
700
are mounted on the axis
320
between insides of the supporting frame
210
and
220
and outsides of the two driving wheels
300
. The axis
320
is loosely mounted in the mounting slots
212
and
222
in the supporting frame
210
and
220
and is allowed to pivotally and vertically move.
The pressing lever
500
has a pair of extension portions
510
located beneath the pair of brake discs
700
to interrupt or stop rotation of the pair of brake discs
700
when the pair of brake discs
700
contact the pair of extension portions
510
of the pressing lever
500
.
Each of the pair of brake discs
700
has a same diameter as that of the two driving wheels
300
. The pair of brake discs
700
have a smooth rim surface and rotate freely relative to the two driving wheels
300
.
Referring to
FIG. 4
, when the user's thumb presses and rotates the two driving wheels
300
and the pair of brake discs
700
, the axis
320
is moved from its first to its second position in the mounting slots
212
and
222
in the supporting frame
210
and
220
. This causes the pair of brake discs
700
to contact the pair of extension portions
510
of the pressing lever
500
, interrupting or stopping rotation of the pair of brake discs
700
. To continue the rotation of the two driving wheels
300
, the thumb must exert an additional amount of force to overcome frictional force of the pair of brake discs
700
.
As shown in FIG.
5
and
FIG. 6
, a second embodiment of the present invention also has a pair of brake discs
700
with smooth rim surfaces, each with a same diameter as that of the two driving wheels
300
. The pair of brake discs
700
are mounted on the axis
320
, between the two driving wheels
300
and the supporting frame
210
and
220
. Unlike the first embodiment of the present invention, however, the axis
320
of the wheel assembly does not move vertically. Each of the pair of brake discs
700
has a stopper
800
on its outside surface facing the supporting frame
210
and
220
. The stoppers
800
serve to prevent rotation of the pair of brake discs
700
.
Claims
- 1. A safety lighter, comprising:a) a gas container; b) a carriage; c) an outlet valve; d) a pressing lever; e) a wheel assembly; f) a spring-supported spark flint; g) a supporting frame; h) two driving wheels; i) a pair of brake discs; and j) a pair of brake devices; wherein the gas container has a top; wherein the carriage is on the top of the gas container; wherein the outlet valve is on the top of the gas container; wherein the pressing lever is on the top of the gas container; wherein the pressing lever is for gas release; wherein the wheel assembly is on the top of the gas container; wherein the wheel assembly has an axis; wherein the axis of the wheel assembly holds the striker wheel; wherein the striker wheel contacts the spring-supported flint; wherein the supporting frame has a pair of mounting slots; wherein the pair of mounting slots in the supporting frame are attached upwardly on the carriage; wherein the striker wheel is fixedly disposed between the two driving wheels; wherein each of the two driving wheels has a diameter larger than that of the striker wheel; wherein the pair of brake discs are mounted on the axis; wherein the supporting frame has insides; wherein the two driving wheels have outsides; wherein the pair of brake discs are mounted between the insides of the supporting frame and the outsides of the two driving wheels; wherein the axis is loosely mounted in the pair of mounting slots in the supporting frame; wherein the axis is allowed to pivotally and vertically move; wherein the pair of brake devices are placed at one of beneath the pair of brake discs and between the pair of brake discs and the supporting frame; wherein the pair of brake devices do one of interrupt and stop rotation of the pair of brake discs when the pair of brake discs contact the pair of brake devices; wherein each of the pair of brake discs has a same diameter as that of the two driving wheels; and wherein each of the pair of brake discs rotate freely relative to the two driving wheels.
- 2. The safety lighter as defined in claim 1 wherein the pair of brake devices comprise a pair of extension portions of the pressing lever; andwherein the pair of extension portions of the pressing lever are placed beneath the pair of brake discs.
- 3. The safety lighter as defined in claim 1, wherein each of the pair of brake discs has a smooth rim surface.
- 4. The safety lighter as defined in claim 1, wherein the pair of mounting slots in the supporting frame have a first position; andwherein the pair of mounting slots in the supporting frame have a second position.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
2001-0051864 |
Aug 2001 |
KR |
|
US Referenced Citations (5)