Safety lighter

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6716024
  • Patent Number
    6,716,024
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, August 29, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 6, 2004
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Yeung; James C.
    Agents
    • Baxley; Charles E.
Abstract
In a standard lighter, a flame is obtained by rotating driving wheels of a striker wheel onto a spark stone. A pair of brake discs are mounted on an axis of a wheel assembly. Each of the pair of brake discs has a same diameter as that of the driving wheels. The pair of brake discs rotate freely relative to the driving wheels. The axis is loosely mounted in mounting slots and can move vertically. A gas release lever has a pair of extension portions placed beneath the pair of brake discs to interrupt or stop rotation of the pair of brake discs. To rotate the driving wheels, a considerable amount of extra force is required to overcome frictional force on the pair of brake discs, and would reduce a risk of fire damage caused by a child's inadvertent activation.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a cigarette lighter. More particularly, the present invention relates to a safety cigarette lighter.




2. Description of the Prior Art




A cigarette lighter, as shown in

FIG. 7

, includes a gas container


100


′ topped by a carriage


200


′, an outlet valve


400


′, a pressing lever


500


′ for gas release, and a wheel assembly with an axis


320


′. The axis


320


′ of the wheel assembly holds a striker wheel


310


′, which is in contact with a spring


610


′-supported spark flint


600


′. The striker wheel


310


′ is fixedly disposed between two driving wheels


300


′, each having a diameter larger than that of the striker wheel


310


′. A supporting frame


210


′ and


220


′ with a pair of mounting slots is attached upwardly on the carriage


200


′, which pivotally receive the axis


320


′ of the wheel assembly.




When the user's thumb pushes down, the two driving wheels


300


′ rotate and cause the striker wheel


310


′ to engage the spark flint


600


′, producing a spark. At a same time, the pressing lever


500


′ will be pressed down, lifting the outlet valve


400


′ to release the gas that inflames the spark.




Although this type of lighter conveniently lights cigarettes, misuse by children may lead to fires and burn injuries. The object of the present invention is to prevent a cigarette lighter from being actuated inadvertently by making it difficult to use by young children, reducing the risk of fire damage and burn injury.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




A safety lighter includes a gas container topped with a carriage, an outlet valve, a pressing lever for gas release, and a wheel assembly that contains an axis to hold a striker wheel. The striker wheel is connected to a spark flint by a compression spring, and is fixedly disposed between two driving wheels, each with a diameter larger than that of the striker wheel. A supporting frame with a pair of mounting slots is attached upwardly on the carriage. A pair of brake discs are mounted on the axis, between insides of the supporting frame and outsides of the two driving wheels. The axis is loosely mounted in the pair of mounting slots in the supporting frame so that it can pivotally and vertically move. A pair of brake devices are placed beneath the pair of brake discs to interrupt or stop rotation of the pair of brake discs when the pair of brake discs contact the pair of brake devices.




Each of the pair of brake discs has a same diameter as that of the two driving wheels. The pair of brake discs rotate freely relative to the two driving wheels. Each of the brake discs has a smooth rim surface.




The pair of mounting slots in the supporting frame have a first position and a second position.




The pair of brake devices are extension portions of the pressing lever, and are placed beneath the pair of brake discs. When the pair of brake discs are pressed down by the user's thumb, they contact the pair of brake devices, interrupting or stopping rotation of the pair of brake discs.




To actuate the lighter, the user presses and rotates both the two driving wheels and the pair of brake discs. This causes the axis to move to the second position of the pair of mounting slots in the supporting frame and the pair of brake discs to contact the pair of brake devices that interrupt or stop rotation of the pair of brake discs. A considerable amount of extra force by the user is required to rotate the two driving wheels enough to overcome frictional force of the pair of brake discs while interrupting or stopping the rotation system.




Children will find it difficult to rotate the two driving wheels. Therefore, such a lighter would greatly reduce fire damage or burn injuries caused by inadvertent activation by children.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an exploded diagrammatic perspective view of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a diagrammatic perspective view of the present invention;





FIG. 3

is a diagrammatic cross sectional view of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 4

is a diagrammatic cross sectional view showing operation of the present invention;





FIG. 5

is a diagrammatic side elevational view of a second embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 6

is a partially exploded diagrammatic perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention; and





FIG. 7

is an exploded diagrammatic perspective view of a prior art lighter.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




With reference to

FIGS. 1-3

, a safety lighter provided by the present invention comprises a gas container


100


topped by a carriage


200


, an outlet valve


400


, a pressing lever


500


for gas release, a wheel assembly containing an axis


320


and a striker wheel


310


which is in contact with a spring


610


-supported spark flint


600


, a supporting frame


210


and


220


with a pair of mounting slots


212


and


222


attached upwardly on the carriage, and a pair of brake discs


700


. The striker wheel


310


is fixedly disposed between the two driving wheels


300


, each has a diameter larger than that of the striker wheel


310


. The pair of brake discs


700


are mounted on the axis


320


between insides of the supporting frame


210


and


220


and outsides of the two driving wheels


300


. The axis


320


is loosely mounted in the mounting slots


212


and


222


in the supporting frame


210


and


220


and is allowed to pivotally and vertically move.




The pressing lever


500


has a pair of extension portions


510


located beneath the pair of brake discs


700


to interrupt or stop rotation of the pair of brake discs


700


when the pair of brake discs


700


contact the pair of extension portions


510


of the pressing lever


500


.




Each of the pair of brake discs


700


has a same diameter as that of the two driving wheels


300


. The pair of brake discs


700


have a smooth rim surface and rotate freely relative to the two driving wheels


300


.




Referring to

FIG. 4

, when the user's thumb presses and rotates the two driving wheels


300


and the pair of brake discs


700


, the axis


320


is moved from its first to its second position in the mounting slots


212


and


222


in the supporting frame


210


and


220


. This causes the pair of brake discs


700


to contact the pair of extension portions


510


of the pressing lever


500


, interrupting or stopping rotation of the pair of brake discs


700


. To continue the rotation of the two driving wheels


300


, the thumb must exert an additional amount of force to overcome frictional force of the pair of brake discs


700


.




As shown in FIG.


5


and

FIG. 6

, a second embodiment of the present invention also has a pair of brake discs


700


with smooth rim surfaces, each with a same diameter as that of the two driving wheels


300


. The pair of brake discs


700


are mounted on the axis


320


, between the two driving wheels


300


and the supporting frame


210


and


220


. Unlike the first embodiment of the present invention, however, the axis


320


of the wheel assembly does not move vertically. Each of the pair of brake discs


700


has a stopper


800


on its outside surface facing the supporting frame


210


and


220


. The stoppers


800


serve to prevent rotation of the pair of brake discs


700


.



Claims
  • 1. A safety lighter, comprising:a) a gas container; b) a carriage; c) an outlet valve; d) a pressing lever; e) a wheel assembly; f) a spring-supported spark flint; g) a supporting frame; h) two driving wheels; i) a pair of brake discs; and j) a pair of brake devices; wherein the gas container has a top; wherein the carriage is on the top of the gas container; wherein the outlet valve is on the top of the gas container; wherein the pressing lever is on the top of the gas container; wherein the pressing lever is for gas release; wherein the wheel assembly is on the top of the gas container; wherein the wheel assembly has an axis; wherein the axis of the wheel assembly holds the striker wheel; wherein the striker wheel contacts the spring-supported flint; wherein the supporting frame has a pair of mounting slots; wherein the pair of mounting slots in the supporting frame are attached upwardly on the carriage; wherein the striker wheel is fixedly disposed between the two driving wheels; wherein each of the two driving wheels has a diameter larger than that of the striker wheel; wherein the pair of brake discs are mounted on the axis; wherein the supporting frame has insides; wherein the two driving wheels have outsides; wherein the pair of brake discs are mounted between the insides of the supporting frame and the outsides of the two driving wheels; wherein the axis is loosely mounted in the pair of mounting slots in the supporting frame; wherein the axis is allowed to pivotally and vertically move; wherein the pair of brake devices are placed at one of beneath the pair of brake discs and between the pair of brake discs and the supporting frame; wherein the pair of brake devices do one of interrupt and stop rotation of the pair of brake discs when the pair of brake discs contact the pair of brake devices; wherein each of the pair of brake discs has a same diameter as that of the two driving wheels; and wherein each of the pair of brake discs rotate freely relative to the two driving wheels.
  • 2. The safety lighter as defined in claim 1 wherein the pair of brake devices comprise a pair of extension portions of the pressing lever; andwherein the pair of extension portions of the pressing lever are placed beneath the pair of brake discs.
  • 3. The safety lighter as defined in claim 1, wherein each of the pair of brake discs has a smooth rim surface.
  • 4. The safety lighter as defined in claim 1, wherein the pair of mounting slots in the supporting frame have a first position; andwherein the pair of mounting slots in the supporting frame have a second position.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
2001-0051864 Aug 2001 KR
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
5735294 McDonough et al. Apr 1998 A
5769625 Sher Jun 1998 A
5957680 Doucet et al. Sep 1999 A
6074198 Rogelet Jun 2000 A
6220853 Luo Apr 2001 B1