1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to scaffolds, and, more particularly, to scaffold especially adapted for a person who performs framing operations on a roof truss.
2. Description of the Prior Art
It is well known in the building construction art that framers, who install roof trusses on the tops of vertical walls, are subject to potential falls and other injuries because they cannot readily tie themselves to the top of a wall upon which a roof truss is installed. In this respect, it would be desirable if a safety platform scaffold apparatus could be provided that keeps those installing roof trusses safe in a number of ways that are not known in the prior art.
Still other features would be desirable in a safety platform scaffold apparatus. For example, it would be readily assembled and disassembled at a work site. Also, it would be relatively light and easy to lift and lower, with respect to the top of a wall.
Examples of prior art safety scaffolds can be seen in U.S Pat. No. 6,003,631 (Knauth); and U.S Patent Application No. 2002/0139614 (Volkman).
Neither of these prior art teachings however discloses or suggests a safety platform scaffold apparatus which has the following combination of desirable features: (1) provides a safety platform scaffold apparatus that keeps those installing roof trusses safe in a number of ways that are not known in the prior art; (2) provides a safety platform scaffold apparatus that can be readily assembled and disassembled at a work site; (3) provides a safety platform scaffold apparatus that is relatively light and easy to lift and lower, with respect to the top of a wall, and (4) provides a safety platform that includes a unique prefabricated floor panel member that is capable of being securely engaged in place on a pair of wall supporting members to provide enhanced strength and stability to the scaffold apparatus assembly. The foregoing desired characteristics are provided only by the unique safety platform scaffold apparatus of the present invention as will be made apparent from the following description thereof. Other advantages of the present invention over the prior art also will be rendered evident.
To achieve the foregoing and other advantages, the present invention, briefly described, provides a safety platform scaffold apparatus for being supported by a wall which has a wall top. The apparatus includes a plurality of wall-supportable units for being supported by the wall. A plurality of floor members are supported by the wall-supportable units, and a fence unit is connected to the plurality of wall-supportable units.
With the apparatus, a worker can stand on the floor members with the wall-top engagement portions secured on the top of the wall. In this way, the worker is in a safe location when a roof truss is lowered onto the wall.
Preferably, each of the wall-supportable units includes a wall-contacting riser portion. A wall-top engagement portion is connected to the wall-contacting riser portion. A floor support portion is connected to the wall-contacting riser portion.
Preferably, each of the wall-top engagement portions includes a top wall-contacting support portion which is connected to the wall-contacting riser portion, and a downwardly extending stop portion is connected to the top wall-contacting support portion.
Also, preferably, each of the wall-supportable units further includes a reinforcement strut which is connected between a bottom portion of the wall-contacting riser portion and a bottom portion of the floor support portion.
Preferably, the fence unit includes a fence riser portion supported by the floor support portion. A fence-riser-to-fence-bottom connector is connected to the fence riser portion. A fence bottom portion is received in the fence-riser-to-fence-bottom connector. A fence-riser-to-fence-top connector is connected to the fence riser portion, and a fence top portion is received in the fence-riser-to-fence-top connector.
The fence riser portion can further include a middle connector between the fence-riser-to-fence-top connector and the fence-riser-to-fence-bottom connector.
In an alternatively preferred form of the invention, a unique pre-fabricated floor panel member is provided for use with a pair of wall-supportable units, and which includes opposed-end-connector members for lockingly engaging the floor support portions connected to the wall-contacting riser portions of the wall-supportable units, respectively.
The above brief description sets forth rather broadly the more important features of the present invention in order that the detailed description thereof that follows may be better understood, and in order that the present contributions to the art may be better appreciated. There are, of course, additional features of the invention that will be described hereinafter and which will be for the subject matter of the claims appended hereto.
In this respect, before explaining preferred embodiments of the invention in detail, it is understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of the construction and to the arrangements of the components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced and carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood, that the phraseology and terminology employed herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.
As such, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the conception, upon which disclosure is based, may readily be utilized as a basis for designing other structures, methods, and systems for carrying out the several purposes of the present invention. It is important, therefore, that the claims be regarded as including such equivalent constructions insofar as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a new and improved safety platform scaffold apparatus which may be easily and efficiently manufactured and marketed.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a new and improved safety platform scaffold apparatus which is of durable and reliable construction.
An even further object of the present invention is to provide a new and improved safety platform scaffold apparatus which is susceptible of a low cost of manufacture with regard to both materials and labor, and which accordingly is then susceptible of low prices of sale to the consuming public, thereby making such safety platform scaffold apparatus available to the buying public.
Still yet a further object of the present invention is to provide a new and improved safety platform scaffold apparatus that keeps those installing roof trusses safe in a number of ways.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide a new and improved safety platform scaffold apparatus that can be readily assembled and disassembled at a work site.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a new and improved safety platform scaffold apparatus that is relatively light and easy to lift and lower, with respect to the top of a wall.
Still yet another object of the present invention is to provide a new and improved safety platform scaffold apparatus that has all of the advantages of the prior art and none of the disadvantages thereof.
Yet still another object of the present invention is to provide a new and improved safety platform scaffold apparatus that includes an alternatively preferred unique prefabricated floor panel member capable of being securely engaged in place on a pair of wall supporting members to provide enhanced strength and stability to the scaffold apparatus assembly.
These together with still other objects of the invention, along with the various features of novelty which characterize the invention, are pointed out with particularity in the claims annexed to and forming a part of this disclosure. For a better understanding of the invention, its operating advantages and the specific objects attained by its uses, reference should be had to the accompanying drawings and descriptive matter in which there are illustrated preferred embodiments of the invention.
The invention will be better understood and the above objects as well as objects other than those set forth above will become more apparent after a study of the following detailed description thereof. Such description makes reference to the annexed drawing wherein:
With reference to the drawings, a new and improved safety platform scaffold apparatus embodying the principles and concepts of the present invention will be described.
Turning to
In the first preferred embodiment, safety platform scaffold apparatus 10 is provided for being supported by a wall 13 which has a wall top 11. The apparatus includes a plurality of wall-supportable units 12 for being supported by the wall 13. A plurality of floor members 24 are supported by the wall-supportable units 12, and a fence unit 16 is connected to the plurality of wall-supportable units 12.
Preferably, each of the wall-supportable units 12 includes a wall-contacting riser portion 20. A wall-top engagement portion 22 is connected to the wall-contacting riser portion 20. A floor support portion 14 is connected to the wall-contacting riser portion 20. In accordance with the invention, the wall top engagement portions 22 are used to removably hang the wall-supportable units 12 from the top 11 of the wall 13. The floor members 24 are supported by the floor support portions 14, substantially a shown in
With reference to
Preferably, each of the wall-top engagement portions 22 includes a top wall-contacting support portion 38 which is laterally connected to the wall-contacting riser portion 20, and a downwardly extending stop portion 40 is connected to the distal extremity of the top wall-contacting support portion 38, substantially as depicted (
Also, preferably, each of the wall-supportable units 12 further includes a reinforcement strut 18 which is diagonally connected between a bottom portion of the wall-contacting riser portion 20 and a bottom portion of the floor support portion 14, substantially as depicted (
Preferably, each fence unit 16 includes a respective fence riser portion 28 connected to and supported by the transversely or laterally extending floor support portion 14 with the fence riser portion being suitably securely attached thereto at the floor support portion's lateral extremity (
Preferably, fence portions 26 and 30 (and middle fence portion, not shown) also can be in the form of conventional removable wooden boards of suitable length used in construction, such as 2×4's, 2×6's, or the like. The fence-riser-to-fence-bottom-connector 32, the middle connector 36, and the fence-riser-to-fence-top connector 34 can be in from of upwardly-facing right-angle brackets or hooks adapted to receive the respective top, middle and bottom fence , respectively (
An important feature of the invention is that the components of the safety platform scaffold apparatus disclosed herein can be made from relatively inexpensive and durable metal, wood or plastic materials. Thus, preferably, the wall-supportable units 12 can be of one-piece or unitary construction fabricated of light-weight, yet strong material such as aluminum, for example. Most particularly preferred is a construction consisting of 2 in. by 2 in. extruded aluminum channel members welded or otherwise fastened together where the wall thickness of each channel member is about ⅛ in. The floor support portion 14 is intend to support the weight of floor members and workers, and accordingly, can have a larger cross-section, e.g. 2 in. by 4 in. Connectors 32, 34 and 36 can be welded in place or fastened by suitable screw fasteners or the like, in which case, the connectors can be separated so that the components are easily disassembled for storage and transport to and away from a work site.
In using the present invention in the field, all which is necessary is to hang a suitable plurality of wall-supportable units 12 on the top of a wall, for example, where roof trusses are being installed. In this position, each of the wall-top portions 22 and their corresponding top wall-contacting support portions 38 are in suitable supporting engagement relationship with the top portion of the wall (
As describe above in connection with the preferred embodiment of
Turning to
As viewed in
In accordance with the invention, dimension “C,” the transverse extent of the channel opening of each connector 48, 50, 52, is somewhat greater than the dimension “D,” which latter is the transverse extent of each floor support arm 24 (
In accordance with yet another feature of the invention, each connector 48 on the first or right-most end of the platform frame 44 has an axial length or dimension “Y” somewhat less than the spacing “X” between the pair of connectors 50, 52 on the opposite or left-most end of platform frame 44. By this other arrangement, the connector 48 on a first end of a first platform assembly 42 can be nested or lie between a pair of connectors 50, 52 on a second end of a substantially identical second work platform assembly 42 in the manner substantially depicted in
More specifically, the first and second platform assemblies 42 of
Of course, it will be appreciated in accordance with the invention, that if desired, a pair of wall-supportable units 12 and a single work platform assembly 42 may be employed if such a “smaller-sized” safety scaffold is required. By the same token, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that additional wall-supportable units 12 and additional work platforms 42 can be similarly added (i.e. interlocked or hooked together using meshing connectors 48, 50, 52 on each corresponding support portion 14) to the arrangement of
In accordance with another feature of the invention, work platform 42 is fabricated to be of lightweight, durable, rugged construction so to withstand the rigors of a construction site over a long life cycle. Toward this end, and as mentioned briefly above, work platform assembly 42 comprises a platform member 46 preferably of rectangular shape supported in a complimentary preferably rectangularly-shaped frame 44. Frame 44, in turn, comprises a right-angle member defining a peripherally extending continuous annual (rectangular) side wall 60 and an integral inwardly extending lip (rectangular) 62 which latter serves as an annual continuous support for the peripherally extending continuous edge portions of work platform member 46. Preferably, frame 44 is fabricated of a strong, durable, lightweight metal such as aluminum, for example, whereas platform member 46 is fabricated of a relatively lightweight, yet strong, durable, and relatively inexpensive material such as wood, for example, with a plywood board cut to a suitable size being particularly preferred.
As best seen in
Connectors 48, 50 and 52, each of which preferably is fabricated of suitable aluminum stock, suitably are attached to the side wall 60 of frame 44 at the appropriate ends of each platform assembly 42 as by welding for example, to assure that the top surface of top portion 56 of each such connector lies flat or level with the platform member top surface, substantially as depicted in
It will be appreciated that work platform assembly 42 may be made in various sizes with respect to fitting wall supportable units 12 of complimentary size. Without limiting the present invention, and merely for the sake of illustration, a work platform assembly 42 according to the invention suitable for use with a wall-supportable unit 12 having a floor support portion or arm 14 with a “supporting” length of 30 in. and a cross-sectional size of 2 in. by 4 in. may have the following dimensions with reference to the drawings:
To use the alternatively preferred work platform 42 of
Finally, as before in connection with the first embodiment of
As to further details of the manner of usage and operation of the instant invention, the same is apparent from the above disclosure, and accordingly, no further discussion relative to the manner of usage and operation need be provided.
It is apparent from the above that the present invention accomplishes all of the objects set forth by providing a new and improved safety platform scaffold apparatus that is low in cost, relatively simple in design and operation, and which may advantageously be used to provide a safety platform scaffold apparatus that keeps those persons installing roof trusses safe in a number of ways that are not known in the prior art. With the invention, a safety platform scaffold apparatus is provided that can be readily assembled and disassembled at a work site. With the invention, a safety platform scaffold apparatus is relatively light and easy to lift and lower, with respect to the top of a wall. With the invention, an alternatively preferred unique prefabricated floor panel member is provided capable of being securely engaged in place on a pair of wall supporting members to provide enhanced strength and stability to the scaffold apparatus assembly.
Thus, while the present invention has been shown in the drawings and fully described above with particularity and detail in connection with what is presently deemed to be the most practical and preferred embodiment(s) of the invention, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that many modifications thereof may be made without departing from the principles and concepts set forth herein, including, but not limited to, variations in size, materials, shape, form, function and manner of operation, assembly and use.
Hence, the proper scope of the present invention should be determined only by the broadest interpretation of the appended claims so as to encompass all such modifications as well as all relationships equivalent to those illustrated in the drawings and described in the specification.
The present application is a continuation-in-part of my prior pending application Ser. No. 14/121,567, filed Sep. 19, 2014, entitled “Safety Platform Scaffold Apparatus,” and claims priority based upon said prior, pending application for all purposes. By this reference, my prior pending application Ser. No. 14/121,567 hereby is incorporated in and made part of this application.