Claims
- 1. A process for preserving a material against biological attack and/or biological infection and/or biological infestation caused by fungi, bacteria, viruses, microphytes (e.g., algae), insects and other microorganisms which comprises applying thereto an effective amount of an adduct of phenol with an aminoorganosilane ester with salt-like charge-transfer-complex structure of the general formula ##STR7## wherein R represents an alkyl moiety of 1 to 8 carbon atoms or ethylene glycol or propylene glycol or up to 3 polyethylene or polypropylene glycol moieties terminally closed with a lower alkyl or acyl group of a lower alkanoic acid;
- R' represents hydrogen or alkyl moieties having 1 to 20 carbon atoms optionally containing one or more ether bridges or a cyclohexyl moiety;
- R" represents alkyl with 1 to 8 carbon atoms;
- X represents halogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl moieties or a nitro group;
- a being a value of 0 to 3;
- b a value of 0 to 5;
- c a value of 0 to 20; and
- n a value of 1 to 6.
- 2. A process according to claim 1, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR8##
- 3. A process according to claim 1, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR9##
- 4. A process according to claim 1, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR10##
- 5. A process according to claim 1, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR11##
- 6. A process according to claim 1, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR12##
- 7. A process according to claim 1, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR13##
- 8. A process according to claim 1, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR14##
- 9. A process according to claim 1, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR15##
- 10. A process according to claim 1, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR16##
- 11. A process according to claim 1, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR17##
- 12. A process according to claim 1, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR18##
- 13. A process according to claim 1, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR19##
- 14. A process according to claim 1, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR20##
- 15. A process according to claim 1, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR21##
- 16. A process according to claim 1, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR22##
- 17. A process according to claim 1, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR23##
- 18. A process according to claim 1, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR24##
- 19. A process according to claim 1, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR25##
- 20. A process according to claim 1, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR26##
- 21. A process according to claim 1, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR27##
- 22. A process according to claim 1, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR28##
- 23. A process according to claim 1, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR29##
- 24. A preservative composition for materials against biological attack and/or biological infection and/or biological infestation caused by fungi, bacteria, viruses, microphytes (e.g. algae), insects and other microorganisms which comprises an inert diluent and an effective amount of an adduct of phenol with an aminoorganosilane ester with salt-like charge-transfer-complex structure of the general formula ##STR30## wherein R represents an alkyl moiety of 1 to 8 carbon atoms or ethylene glycol or propylene glycol or up to 3 polyethylene or polypropylene glycol moieties terminally closed with a lower alkyl or acyl group of a lower alkanoic acid;
- R' represents hydrogen or alkyl moieties having 1 to 20 carbon atoms optionally containing one or more ether bridges or a cyclohexyl moiety;
- R" represents alkyl with 1 to 8 carbon atoms;
- X represents halogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl moieties or a nitro group;
- a being a value of 0 to 3;
- b a value of 0 to 5;
- c a value of 0 to 20; and
- n a value of 1 to 6.
- 25. A preservative according to claim 24, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR31##
- 26. A preservative according to claim 24, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR32##
- 27. A preservative according to claim 24, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR33##
- 28. A preservative according to claim 24, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR34##
- 29. A preservative according to claim 24, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR35##
- 30. A preservative according to claim 24, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR36##
- 31. A preservative according to claim 24, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR37##
- 32. A preservative according to claim 24, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR38##
- 33. A preservative according to claim 24, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR39##
- 34. A preservative according to claim 24, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR40##
- 35. A preservative according to claim 24, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR41##
- 36. A preservative according to claim 24, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR42##
- 37. A preservative according to claim 24, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR43##
- 38. A preservative according to claim 24, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR44##
- 39. A preservative according to claim 24, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR45##
- 40. A preservative according to claim 24, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR46##
- 41. A preservative according to claim 24, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR47##
- 42. A preservative according to claim 24, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR48##
- 43. A preservative according to claim 24, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR49##
- 44. A preservative according to claim 24, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR50##
- 45. A preservative according to claim 24, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR51##
- 46. A preservative according to claim 24, wherein the adduct has the formula ##STR52##
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
2847400 |
Nov 1978 |
DEX |
|
Parent Case Info
This is a division of application Ser. No. 090,725, filed Nov. 2, 1979.
US Referenced Citations (9)
Divisions (1)
|
Number |
Date |
Country |
Parent |
90725 |
Nov 1979 |
|