The present invention relates to a sanitary door opener and in particular relates to an attachment for a conventional door which enables a user to pull open the door by engaging the attachment with his/her foot.
Hand-operated devices, such as door knobs, handles and hand pulls, are well known in the prior art for opening doors. Although these devices are easy to use, they are susceptible to unsanitary conditions due to contamination by many substances, including harmful bacteria and other germs. Once contaminated, usually by transfer from people's hands, these hand-operated devices become a perfect vehicle for transmitting harmful contaminants to other people by hand contact. Typically, most unsanitary door openers are found in public places, such as public restrooms.
Several attempts have been made in the prior art to develop sanitary door handles. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,817,239 to Campbell et al., issued Apr. 4, 1989, provides a sanitary door opening assembly in the form of a U-shaped bracket which is disposed about the outer side edge of a door and a hook mounted to one surface of the bracket. The hook is adapted to receive a human forearm to pull the door open. In U.S. Pat. No. 6,289,557 to Manson et al., issued Sep. 18, 2001, another sanitary door handle assembly is disclosed, also having a hook-like handle which is mounted to the face of the door such that the forearm of a person can engage the hook like handle in order to open the door. One disadvantage of such door hooks is that pulling open a door with one's elbow can cause discomfort. Further, the position of such a door hook allows a person to grab the door hook with his/her hand, thereby contaminating the door hook. Once contaminated, a person can transfer contaminants to his/her body, particularly when the elbow or forearm is not covered by clothing.
A less elaborate door opener mounted to the side of a door is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,391,674 to Burleigh, issued Jul. 9, 1968. Burleigh provides an animal operated door opening device in the form of a Z-bent sheet metal plate having a central portion, an outer lateral panel and an inner securement flange which is mounted to the side of a door at a position where an animal's snout can contact the lower free comer of the outer lateral panel. The same drawbacks discussed with respect to the Campbell and Manson patents are found in Burleigh's animal-operated door opener.
Door openers which do not utilize a person's hand or arm have been described in the prior art. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 642,661 to Adams, issued Feb. 6, 1900, U.S. Pat. No. 842,081 to Clark, issued Jan. 22, 1907 and U.S. Pat. No. 1,337,384 to Allen, issued Apr. 20, 1920 to Allen, all disclose simple hooks screw-mounted to the bottom of a screen door which allow the door to be opened by a person's foot. An inherent defect in these door openers is that they are capable only of opening light-weight doors. The screw mounted hooks are not of sufficient strength to open heavy doors, such as public bathroom doors. In addition, such simple hooks do not allow an adult foot to sufficiently engage the hook to open a heavier styled door.
Despite the efforts of the prior art, a need still exists for a sanitary door opener which can be operated without contact by a person's hand or arm. Such a sanitary door opener should be adapted for operation by a person's foot. In addition, such a sanitary door opener should be designed to flex and create tension between the user's shoe and the opener. Moreover, such a sanitary door opener should be of sufficient strength to open all types of doors, including heavy doors such as public restroom doors. Further, such a sanitary door opener should be inexpensive to manufacture, simple to install and easy to use.
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a sanitary door opener which is operated by a person's foot, preferably a foot inside a shoe.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a sanitary door opener which does not operate by contact with a person's hand or arm.
It is an additional object of the present invention to provide a sanitary door opener which can be installed on all types of doors.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a sanitary door opener which is sufficient strength to open heavy doors including public restroom doors.
It is also an object of the present invention to provide a sanitary door opener which is designed to flex and create tension between the user's shoe and the opener.
It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a sanitary door opener which is inexpensive to manufacture, simple to install and easy to use.
Additional objects, advantages and novel features of the invention will be set forth in part of the description which follows, and in part will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon examination of the following specification or may be learned by practice of the invention.
The present invention will be better understood with reference to the appended drawing sheets, wherein:
The present invention relates to a sanitary door opener adapted to be installed on the bottom of a door in such a manner that a person can use his/her foot to pull the door open. Referring to
The sanitary door opener 10 of the present invention is composed of a strong and durable material which has some flexing ability. Preferably, the sanitary door opener is manufactured from a metal material. More preferably, the sanitary door opener is manufactured from brass or stainless steel. The sanitary door opener of the present preferably is manufactured from a single piece of material and is bent to form the several faces. However, it is to be understood that the sanitary door opener can be manufactured from more than a single piece of material without deviating from the present invention.
Both the rear face 12 and front face 13 of the sanitary door opener can be configured of any desired width provided, of course, that desired width is not greater than the width of the front and rear panels of the door. Preferably, the width of both the rear face and the front face of the sanitary door opener is between about six inches (6″) and about twelve inches (12″), and more preferably about eight inches (8″). The height of the rear face 12 should be configured in such a manner that a person can engage the top face 14 with his/her shoe with ease and comfort. Preferably, the height of the rear panel is between about four inches (4″) and about eight inches (8″), more preferably between about five inches (5″) and about six inches (6″), and most preferably about five and one-half inches (5½″) which is a height adapted to accommodate the average person. The front face 13 can be of the same height as the rear face 12 or can be of less height. Preferably, the front face is about two inches less (2″) than the rear face, but should be no less than three inches (3″) in order to ensure secure mounting to the front panel D2.
Referring in particular to
In an alternate embodiment of the present invention, the depth of the sanitary door opener is adjustable. Referring now to
In a second alternate embodiment of the present invention, the sanitary door opener is designed as a kick-plate. Referring now to
While particular embodiments of the invention have been described, it will be understood, of course, that the invention is not limited thereto, and that many obvious modifications and variations can be made, and that such modifications and variations are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
642661 | Adams | Feb 1900 | A |
842081 | Clark | Jan 1907 | A |
1245216 | Gohlke | Nov 1917 | A |
1337384 | Allen | Apr 1920 | A |
2447389 | Borchers | Aug 1948 | A |
3391674 | Burleigh | Jul 1968 | A |
3509592 | Schrock | May 1970 | A |
3514904 | Riegelman | Jun 1970 | A |
3536287 | Kramer | Oct 1970 | A |
4068872 | Smith | Jan 1978 | A |
4116434 | Bernstein | Sep 1978 | A |
4198088 | Tochihara | Apr 1980 | A |
4591148 | Slater | May 1986 | A |
D296189 | Marx | Jun 1988 | S |
4817239 | Campbell et al. | Apr 1989 | A |
5323511 | Gray | Jun 1994 | A |
5638906 | McCabe | Jun 1997 | A |
6189183 | Hartselle, III | Feb 2001 | B1 |
6289557 | Manson et al. | Sep 2001 | B1 |
6378917 | Jones | Apr 2002 | B1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
3420675 | Jan 1985 | DE |
10201656 | Aug 1998 | JP |
2004100394 | Apr 2004 | JP |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20040261226 A1 | Dec 2004 | US |