The invention discloses a sanitary outflow unit for insertion into a water dispensing device, having a water connection and a water outlet.
Such sanitary outflow units are known in the prior art, with installation in a water dispensing device being intricate and complex to some extent.
The object of the invention is therefore to simplify installation in a water dispensing device.
This object is achieved by a sanitary outflow unit having one or more of the features disclosed herein.
In particular, the sanitary outflow unit according to the invention is characterized in that it has at least one holding element, which can be switched between a release position and a holding position, wherein the sanitary outflow unit has a larger peripheral contour in the holding position than in the release position.
The peripheral contour may correspond for example to the largest possible installation opening into which the sanitary outflow unit can be inserted. An enlargement of this peripheral contour would then result in the sanitary outflow unit being held in the installation opening, for example in a form-fitting and/or force-fitting manner. In this case, the peripheral contour does not correspond to the actual largest periphery of the sanitary outflow unit. This actual largest periphery may be formed for example by a border or a front panel, which is not inserted into the installation opening but for example rests against a wall of an item of furniture.
The actual installation opening may likewise be smaller than the peripheral contour, in that the installation opening replicates rounded portions of the sanitary outflow unit, for example.
In an advantageous embodiment, the holding element is in the form of an elastic bending element. For example, the bending element may be in a holding position in its relaxed state and may be moved into a release position by the wall of the installation opening when the sanitary outflow unit is being inserted into an installation opening, and in the inserted state may spring back into its original holding position again. In this case, it is possible for a force fit and/or a form fit with the wall to occur in the holding position, for example.
In an expedient refinement, the sanitary outflow unit has a locking element, which can be displaced in order to move, in particular bend, or hold the holding element between a first position, in which the holding element is in its release position, and a second position, in which the holding element is in its holding position. The locking element may for example hold the bending element in its holding position, with the result that removal from the installation opening is prevented.
In this respect, it is also possible that the bending element is in the release position in its relaxed state and is moved into its holding position by the locking element.
It may be advantageous here if the peripheral contour runs peripherally around the locking element at least in its holding position.
In an advantageous embodiment, the sanitary outflow unit has at least one arresting means, which interacts with a further arresting means in the holding position. The arresting means may be a groove that interacts with a latching lug, for example.
In particular, it is expedient if the further arresting means is arranged on the holding element and/or on a locking element and/or on a housing wall.
In a further embodiment of the invention, in the holding position the holding element enlarges a peripheral contour of the sanitary outflow unit.
The peripheral contour may substantially define the installation dimension of the sanitary outflow unit, in particular the maximum size of an installation opening in a water dispensing device, or of a part of the outflow unit. In this case, the peripheral contour is not necessarily an actual peripheral contour of the sanitary outflow unit. It may also be spanned by individual points on the sanitary outflow unit, for example in the manner of a rubber band. Accordingly, the physical extent of the sanitary outflow unit in certain locations may be smaller than the spanned peripheral contour. The peripheral contour may in particular go around the holding element.
In this case, the holding element is formed such that it enlarges this peripheral contour in its holding position. This makes it possible to exert a clamping stress on a wall of an installation opening, for example. However, it is also possible for the holding element to engage behind a wall of a water dispensing device.
The holding element may be in the form of a rotatable eccentric disk or helical object, for example.
In one embodiment, the holding element is formed such that it can engage behind and/or engages behind a wall of a water dispensing device at least partially in the holding position. For example, the wall may form a holding edge of a fitting.
In one advantageous embodiment, the locking element is in the form of a pin. In this case, the pin can preferably be moved in its direction of axial extent within the holding element.
The locking element, in particular the pin, may practically have any desired form. It may for instance have an angular, in particular triangular to pentagonal, cross section. In an expedient embodiment, the locking element has a round or oval cross section
In an advantageous embodiment, in the region of the holding element the sanitary outflow unit has an introduction opening for introducing a locking element.
The introduction of the locking element preferably moves the holding element into the holding position and/or holds it there.
Expediently, the locking element can be removed completely from the opening. In this way, the locking element may be in the form of a separate element that can be taken completely out of the holding element. In this case, it may also be expedient if the locking element can be pushed through inward for the purpose of removal, with the result that it does not require handling to be pulled out and terminates flush with the sanitary outflow unit in its second position, for example.
In one embodiment, the sanitary outflow unit and/or the holding element has a sliding surface, on which the locking element is supported when being introduced into the opening in order to move the holding element. The sliding surface thus acts on one side as an abutment, by way of which the locking element can exert a bending or holding force on the holding element.
In an advantageous embodiment, the sliding surface and the locking element each have an arresting means, which arresting means interact when the locking element is completely inserted.
In principle, the sanitary outflow unit may have a plurality of holding elements, with the result that a secure hold is ensured.
In an alternative embodiment, the sanitary outflow unit has a border, which defines an in particular circular peripheral contour. In this way, the sanitary outflow unit can be insertable in a fitting, for example.
In one embodiment, the bending element is in the form of a bending web. In this case, the bending element is preferably held on one side or on two sides. In particular, the bending element can be deformed transversely to a direction of insertion of the sanitary outflow unit.
In one embodiment, the bending element is formed by an arcuate recess in the border of the sanitary insert part.
In one embodiment, the or a holding lug is arranged on the radial outer surface of the bending element, in particular with the holding lug extending in the axial direction approximately over half of the height of the border of the sanitary outflow device. Here, the holding lug projects beyond the border of the sanitary outflow unit radially outward. In this way, the holding element enlarges the peripheral contour in its holding position.
In one embodiment, the holding lug has a slope, with the result that the radial extent decreases toward an inner edge of the sanitary outflow unit or of the border. In this respect, it may be provided that a holding edge, which can engage behind a holding edge of a fitting, is arranged on that axial end of the holding lug that faces away from the inner edge.
In one embodiment, a plurality of similar holding elements are arranged distributed along the border, preferably homogeneously. In this way, a secure fastening of the sanitary outflow unit is possible. The sanitary outflow unit preferably has more than two, particularly preferably more than four, in particular six or more, holding elements.
In one embodiment, in the peripheral direction the bending elements are longer overall than half of the periphery of the border. In particular, in the peripheral direction the bending elements are each longer than the webs between the bending elements.
In one embodiment, on a side facing away from the holding element the sanitary outflow unit has a support, which can engage behind or engages behind a wall of a water dispensing device. In this way, the number of holding elements required can be reduced, and therefore only one or two holding elements are necessary, for example.
The water connection may be formed in accordance with a customary standard. In one embodiment, the water connection is in the form of a plug-in connection. In this way, a simple and secure connection to a water supply is possible.
It can be particularly expedient if a valve is arranged in the water connection, preferably connected via a hose to a basic body that bears the holding element.
The sanitary outflow unit has a water outlet, which may have a jet regulator, a flow restrictor and/or a screen. In any desired combination, these may form a unit or be formed in one piece with the sanitary outflow unit.
In an advantageous embodiment, the sanitary outflow unit has a receptacle for inserting a jet regulator, in particular an internal thread for screwing in a jet regulator. In this way, the jet regulator can be exchanged or cleaned easily.
The invention also comprises the use of a sanitary outflow unit in a water dispensing device, wherein the water dispensing device has an installation opening matched to the peripheral contour of the sanitary outflow unit and the holding element engages behind a wall of the water dispensing device, in particular of the installation opening, in its holding position. The wall may form a holding edge of a fitting, for example.
The invention likewise comprises a water dispensing device, in particular an item of furniture, having a sanitary outflow unit according to the invention.
The invention is explained in more detail below on the basis of an advantageous exemplary embodiment and with reference to the appended drawings.
In the drawings:
The water connection 3 has a plug-in connector for connection to a hose 31 (cf.
The water outlet 4 has a substantially cylindrical space 5, which is open at one end. The other end of the space 5 opens out into a pipe section 9, at the free end of which is arranged the water connection 3. In the example shown, the pipe section 9 forms a right angle to the longitudinal axis of the space 5. However, for other installation situations (e.g.
In addition, an internal thread 6 is arranged at the open end of the space 5, in particular for screwing in a jet regulator 23 (cf. e.g.
The basic body 2 has a front panel 7, which is arranged at the open end of the space 5 and has an enlarged diameter, resulting in the formation of a border 8 which projects radially beyond the outer periphery of the space 5. In the example, the border 8 has a rectangular widening at the end opposite the water connection 3, resulting in the formation of two corners 10.
A holding element 11 is arranged in each corner 10. A holding element 11 has two bending elements 12, each of which has an outwardly protruding holding lug 13. If the sanitary outflow unit 1 is installed in a water dispensing device 20, this holding lug 13 engages behind a wall 22 of the water dispensing device 20 and thus ensures a secure hold, as shown in
Between the wall of the space 5 and the bending elements 12, the corner 10 has an introduction opening 15, into which a locking element 14 can be inserted.
Arranged at the outer periphery of the space 5 in the region of the introduction opening 15 and opposite the bending elements 12 is a sliding surface 16, along which the locking element 14 slides when it is being introduced and on which the locking element is supported with respect to the bending elements 12. The sliding surface 16 thus forms an abutment for the locking element 14 in order to apply a holding force against the bending elements 12.
The water connection 3 forms a support 17, which engages behind a wall of a water dispensing device, on that end of the sanitary outflow unit 1 that faces away from the holding elements 11.
When being introduced into an installation opening 21, the bending elements 12 are bent inward by the boundary of the installation opening 21, with the result that the holding element 11 enters a release position, which makes insertion possible. In the installed state, the locking elements 14 are inserted into the introduction openings 15 provided for this. As a result, the bending elements 12 are moved into their starting position and the holding element 11 is transferred into its holding position.
The sanitary outflow unit 1 has a peripheral contour 18, which is illustrated in
The water dispensing device 20 has an installation opening 21, which corresponds substantially to the peripheral contour 18 of the sanitary outflow unit 1. The installation opening 21 is arranged in a wall 22 of the water dispensing device 20.
The sanitary outflow unit 1 has two holding elements 11 and a water connection 3, which simultaneously serves as a support 17 that engages behind the wall 22, on its end opposite the holding elements 11. The wall 22 thus lies in the region of the water connection 3 between the border 8 and the support 17, the wall 22 preferably being clamped such that a wobble-free seat is ensured.
In the example, the front panel 7 of the sanitary outflow unit 1 has a flush configuration with the wall 22. The locking element 14 is likewise arranged flush with the front panel 7, with the result that overall a surface which is flat and easy to clean is formed. For this purpose, the installation opening 21 has a bevel 24 into which the border 8 sinks. The border 8 may likewise have a bevel for this.
The holding lugs 13 engage behind the wall 22 at the holding elements 11. When the sanitary outflow unit 1 is being inserted into the installation opening 21, the bending elements 12 of the holding elements 11 are firstly bent by the wall 22 into a release position, making insertion possible. In the installation position, the bending elements 12 relax and the holding elements 11 return to their holding position, as represented in
In this respect, the holding lugs 13 enlarge the peripheral contour 18 in the holding position, as a result of which the sanitary outflow unit 1 is held securely in the installation opening 21.
In order to remove the sanitary outflow unit 1, the locking elements 14 according to
In this embodiment, the sanitary outflow unit 1 does not engage behind the wall 22 of the water dispensing device 20, which means that this embodiment can be advantageous in particular for thicker walls 22.
In the embodiment shown, the pipe section 9 forms an obtuse angle to the longitudinal axis of the space 5. However, for other installation situations, the pipe section may also be arranged at a different angle.
In this example, the sanitary outflow unit 1 has a circular border 8 on which six holding elements 11 are arranged in a manner uniformly spaced apart from one another.
A holding element 11 has a bending element 12, which is in the form of a bending web. For this purpose, the border 8 has an arcuate recess 27. A holding lug 13, which projects beyond the border 8 radially outward, is arranged approximately in the middle of the bending element 12. In the example shown, the holding lug 13 is in line with the inner axial edge 28 of the border 8. The holding lugs 13 have a slope 29, with the result that the radial extent decreases toward the inner edge 28. The holding lug 13 extends in the axial direction approximately over half of the height of the border 8. A holding edge 33 is arranged at that axial end of the retaining lug 13 that faces away from the inner edge.
In the example shown, in the peripheral direction the six bending elements 12 are longer overall than half of the periphery of the border 8. In this case, in particular, in the peripheral direction the individual bending elements 12 are each longer than the webs 36 between the bending elements 12. In the example, the webs 36 project in the axial direction beyond the inner edge 28 of the border. It is particularly advantageous here if the webs 36 and the inner edge 28 continue the slope 29 of the holding lug 13, with the result that they form part of a lateral surface of a cone.
The installation opening 21 has a peripheral recess 32 in the wall 22, into which the holding lugs 13 of the sanitary outflow unit 1 engage. Accordingly, the recess 32 is sloped in the axial direction and has a holding edge 34 toward the open end.
Instead of the peripheral recess 32, it is also possible for individual recesses to be present, as a result of which the sanitary outflow unit 1 can be inserted only in certain positions. In particular, the holding lugs 13 may have dimensions that vary in the peripheral direction in order to permit only one defined installation position, such that incorrect assembly can be prevented. In this way, it is possible to avoid any damage that may result from incorrect assembly.
Here, the water connection 3 of the sanitary outflow unit 1 is connected to a hose 31, which is guided through the fitting 30. The sanitary outflow unit 1 is introduced obliquely into the installation opening 21 for assembly in the fitting 30.
In
Finally,
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
20 2019 102 785.1 | May 2019 | DE | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2020/063636 | 5/15/2020 | WO | 00 |