Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6626883
-
Patent Number
6,626,883
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, June 13, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, September 30, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Lo; Weilun
- Anderson; Catharine L
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 604 38524
- 604 3853
- 604 402
- 604 38501
- 604 38514
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
Provided is a sanitary panty having a waist band in a waist part, leg bands in leg openings, and a napkin fitting portion in a crotch part. In a three-dimensionally shaped condition as worn, a dimensional ratio between a center front length from the crotch part to the waist part and a minimum total length from the leg opening to the waist part is in a range of 80 to 200 in the total length, as taking that the center front length is 100. In a back part, an elastic lifting member extending from the crotch part to the waist part is provided.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to a sanitary panty fitted sanitary napkin on a crotch part. More particularly, the invention relates to a sanitary panty which can firmly fit and maintain the sanitary napkin to prevent shifting out of touch and hardly cause uncomfortable feeling for constraining of wearer's body.
2. Description of the Related Art
A sanitary panty is required to certainly retain a sanitary napkin loaded on a crotch part thereof in firm fitting on a crotch portion of a wearer's body and to prevent the sanitary napkin from shifting out of touch.
For this purpose, various measures have been taken. For example, in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication (Kokai) No. Heisei 7-136214, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication (Kokai) No. Heisei 8-299386, Japanese Unexamined Utility Model Publication (Kokai) No. Showa 62-21324 and Japanese Unexamined Utility Model Publication (Kokai) No. Showa 50-2514 and so forth, a napkin fitting cloth is provided inside of the crotch part of the panty. The front and rear edges of the napkin fitting cloth are sewn to the crotch part. In the prior art disclosed in the above-mentioned publications, the napkin fitting cloth loaded the sanitary napkin may move independently of the crotch part of the panty so that displacement of the panty per se may not directly affect to the sanitary napkin. However, it should be difficult to certainly fit the sanitary napkin on the crotch portion of the wearer's body, particularly to gluteal cleft by merely providing the napkin fitting cloth.
Therefore, there has been a proposal to provide an elastic depression means for firmly fitting the sanitary napkin on the crotch portion of the wearer's body in the sanitary panty with or without the napkin fitting cloth, as shown in FIG.
7
.
FIG. 7
shows an example of the sanitary panty
1
with the elastic depression means as viewed from a back part
2
.
In the sanitary panty
1
shown in
FIG. 7
, in the back part
2
, an elastic member
3
is attached to extend from a crotch part
4
to a waist part
5
. Upon worn on the wearer's body, an elastic lifting force of the elastic member
3
acts on the crotch part
4
to urge the sanitary napkin onto the crotch portion of the wearer.
However, in the conventional sanitary panty
1
of this type, is so-called high-cut leg type, in which edges
6
a
of leg parts or leg openings
6
are located close to a waist part or upper hem
5
. More specifically, when a minimum total length between the uppermost position of the edge of the leg part
6
and the waist part
5
is assumed as L
2
, L
2
becomes less than or equal to 40% of a center front length L
1
. In the sanitary panty
1
of this kind, it is common to provide leg bands
7
along the edges of the leg parts
6
for elastically applying wringing force for firmly fitting both side edge portions in the width direction of the sanitary napkin to prevent side-leakage of menstrual blood through both sides of the crotch part
4
.
Therefore, in the worn condition, lifting forces F
1
may obliquely upward act on the crotch part
4
by the leg bands
7
. These lifting forces F
1
act on the crotch portion of the wearer's body. Furthermore, in the sanitary panty
1
shown in
FIG. 7
, as worn on the wearer's body, the leg bands
7
are extended in the extent greater than or equal to 40% to develop greater lifting forces F
1
. As a result, ingrowing of the leg bands
7
into the wearer's crotch portion in the leg parts
6
can be caused.
In this condition, in order to urge the center portion of the sanitary napkin in the crotch part onto vaginal cavity by the lifting force F
2
of the elastic member
3
the lifting force F
2
has to be much greater than the oblique lifting forces F
1
to be applied by the leg bands
7
. As a result, both of the lifting forces F
1
and F
2
are applied to the crotch portion of the wearer's body to increase amount of wringing into the crotch portion.
Also, since the center portion of the crotch part
4
is lifted upward by the lifting force F
2
and the both side edges of the crotch part
4
are lifted up obliquely by the lifting forces F
1
, the crotch part
4
of the sanitary panty
1
tends to be collapsed (or inwardly deformed) to reduce width dimension. Therefore, collapsing force acts on the sanitary napkin in the width direction to collapse the sanitary napkin toward the center thereof to cause reduction of absorbing area for menstrual blood.
In the sanitary panty
1
of the shape shown in
FIG. 7
, the edge portion of the leg openings
6
, such as a portion
6
b
close to the crotch part, for example, tends to roll up to easily propagate to the crotch part
4
. When rolling up is caused in the crotch part
4
, fitting condition of the sanitary napkin becomes more unstable.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
An object of the present invention is to provide a sanitary panty which can fit a sanitary napkin on a crotch portion, to reduce wringing into the crotch portion with providing wearing comfort.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a sanitary panty having a waist band in a waist part, leg bands in leg openings, and a napkin fitting portion in a crotch part, wherein
in a three-dimensionally shaped condition as worn, a dimensional ratio between a center front length from the crotch part to the waist part and a minimum total length from the leg opening to the waist part, as taking that the center front length is 100, is in a range of 80 to 200 in the total length, and
an elastic lifting member extending from the crotch part to the waist part is provided in a back part.
In the preferred construction, an inseam dimension from center of the crotch part to the leg opening may be greater than or equal to 30 mm.
With the sanitary panty constructed as set forth above, has longer total length than the conventional one, the leg bands may not constrain a region extending from a portion close to the crotch portion to a haunch bone as in the prior art shown in
FIG. 7 and
, instead, are fitted on femoral region of a wearer. Accordingly, oblique lifting force by the leg bands is not applied to the crotch portion to wring into the crotch portion. Furthermore, since large lifting force by the leg bands does not act on the crotch portion, the sanitary napkin can be certainly urged onto the crotch portion by the elastic lifting member provided in the back part.
Also, in the present invention, the crotch part may be formed with a stretchable cloth which can stretch in back and forth direction, and a napkin fitting cloth may be provided inside of the crotch part. The front edge and the back edge of the napkin fitting cloth may be sewn with the crotch part in a front side sewing portion and in a back side sewing portion, and the intermediate portion thereof may be not sewn to the crotch part.
The sanitary panty according to the present invention has a long inseam dimension as 30 mm or more. Also, since the leg opening is located around the femoral region, a crotch width of the crotch part becomes wide. Accordingly, by providing the napkin fitting cloth inside of the crotch part, the sanitary napkin can be certainly held inside of the crotch part having wide width independent of the crotch part.
In the preferred construction, with taking a width dimension of the napkin fitting cloth being 100, a width dimension of the crotch part may be in a range of 125 to 1750.
Between the front side sewing portion and the back side sewing portion, a length of the napkin fitting cloth, as taking a free length of the crotch part being 100, may be in a range of 110 to 150.
With this construction, the napkin fitting cloth will not be elongated or will cause little elongation to firmly hold the sanitary napkin with the napkin fitting cloth. Furthermore, by elongating the crotch part of the panty, the napkin fitting cloth and the sanitary napkin can be certainly urged onto the crotch portion by the elastic force of the crotch part.
The crotch cloth of an stretchable cloth may be located in the crotch part, the crotch cloth may be sewn with a front part and the back part in the front side sewing portion and in the back side sewing portion, and the front side sewing portion and the back side sewing portion extend to an edge of the leg openings.
The crotch cloth of the crotch part is independent of the front and back parts, and the front and back edges of the crotch cloth are sewn to the front and back parts. Accordingly, even if rolling up is caused in the portion of the leg openings, propagation of rolling up to the crotch cloth can be prevented.
Preferably, the elastic lifting member may be joined to a back edge of the crotch cloth in the back side sewing portion.
A longitudinal modulus of the elastic lifting member may be in a range of ±10% of a longitudinal modulus of the leg band. The longitudinal modulus means {(contracting force (N)/tensile strain (%))×100}. Therefore, the unit is (N).
In the invention, the sanitary napkin on the crotch part is lifted by the elastic lifting member in the back part. It is not necessary to provide large elastic force of the elastic lifting member in comparison with the elastic force of the leg bands.
For example, the longitudinal modulus of the elastic lifting member may be in a range of 7.5 to 10N.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The present invention will be understood more fully from the detailed description given hereinafter and from the accompanying drawings of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, which, however, should not be taken to be limitative to the invention, but are for explanation and understanding only.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1
is a front elevation showing one embodiment of a sanitary panty according to the present invention, which is shown in a sewn condition where a front part and a back part match with each other;
FIG. 2
is a back elevation showing one embodiment of the sanitary panty according to the present invention, which is shown in a sewn condition where a front part and a back part match with each other;
FIG. 3
is a perspective view as viewed from front side in the condition where the sanitary panty of the present invention is worn by a wearer;
FIG. 4
is a perspective view as viewed from rear side in the condition where the sanitary panty of the present invention is worn by a wearer;
FIG. 5
is a partial perspective view of a crotch part of the sanitary panty as viewed from inside, along with a sanitary napkin to be fitted on the crotch part;
FIG. 6
is a partial side elevation of the crotch part of the sanitary panty; and
FIG. 7
is a perspective view of the conventional sanitary panty in worn condition as viewed from rear side.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
The present invention will be discussed hereinafter in detail in terms of the preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be obvious, however, to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without these specific details. In other instance, well-known structure are not shown in detail in order to avoid unnecessary obscurity of the present invention.
FIG. 1
is a front elevation showing one embodiment of a sanitary panty according to the present invention, which is shown in a sewn condition where a front part and a back part match with each other.
FIG. 2
is a back elevation showing one embodiment of the sanitary panty according to the present invention, which is shown in a sewn condition where a front part and a back part match with each other.
FIG. 3
is a perspective view as viewed from front side in the condition where the sanitary panty of the present invention is worn by a wearer.
FIG. 4
is a perspective view as viewed from rear side in the condition where the sanitary panty of the present invention is worn by a wearer.
FIG. 5
is a partial perspective view of a crotch part of the sanitary panty as viewed from inside. And,
FIG. 6
is a partial side elevation of the crotch part.
As shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
, a sanitary panty
10
is formed with two hip clothes
11
and
12
which are sewn along a vertically extending sewing line
15
a
in a front part
13
, and also sewn along a vertically extending sewing line
15
b
in a back part
14
. The hip clothes
11
and
12
have elastic stretchability. For example, the hip clothes
11
and
12
are formed with a woven fabric of polyurethane fiber having elastic stretchability and nylon fiber having soft touch, for example. Preferred woven fabric cloth may be half tricot stitch woven fabric.
Upper portions of the front part
13
and the back part
14
form a waist part
16
(a waist part is also referred to as an upper hem). A waist band
17
extends along the waist part
16
. The waist band is formed with a stretchable woven fabric of polyurethane fiber, synthetic rubber sheet, natural rubber sheet and so forth.
In a crotch part
18
of the sanitary panty
10
, a crotch cloth
19
is attached. The crotch cloth
19
is also formed with a stretchable cloth of blended yarn woven fabric of polyurethane fiber and nylon fiber similar to the hip clothes
11
and
12
.
As shown in
FIG. 5
, on inside surface of the crotch cloth
19
, a waterproof sheet
21
having stretching ability and waterproofing performance, is laminated. Both side portions of the crotch cloth
19
are folded back onto the waterproof sheet
21
. Folded back portions
19
a
are sewn with the waterproof sheet
21
along sewing lines
20
. On inside of the crotch cloth
19
, a napkin fitting cloth
22
is attached. The napkin fitting cloth
22
is formed with elastically stretchable woven fabric with air permeability. The napkin fitting cloth
22
is formed with non-stretchable cloth.
As shown in
FIGS. 5 and 6
, respective front edges of the crotch cloth
19
, the waterproof sheet
21
and the napkin fitting cloth
22
are sewn to the hip clothes
11
and
12
forming the front part
13
along a front side sewing portion
23
. Similarly, respective rear edges of the crotch cloth
19
, the waterproof sheet
21
and the napkin fitting cloth
22
are sewn to the hip clothes
11
and
12
forming the back part
14
along a back side sewing portion
24
. Between the front side sewing portion
23
and the back side sewing portion
24
, the crotch cloth
19
and the napkin fitting cloth
22
are not sewn.
Between the front side sewing portion
23
and the back side sewing portion
24
, a length C
2
of the napkin fitting cloth
22
in back and forth direction is longer than a length C
1
of the crotch cloth
19
in the back and forth direction (see FIG.
6
). A dimensional ratio is, with taking the length C
1
of the crotch part
19
being 100, the length C
2
of the napkin fitting cloth
22
is in a range of 110 to 150 (i.e., C
1
:C
2
=100:110-150). In practice, the length C
1
is in a range of 100 mm to 200 mm and therefore the length C
2
is in a range of 110 to 300 mm.
On both sides of the crotch cloth
19
, leg openings or leg portions
25
are formed. As shown in
FIG. 5
, edge portion of the hip cloth
11
is folded back to form a folded back portion
11
a
having a predetermined width. Also, edge portion of the hip cloth
12
is folded back to form a folded back portion
12
a
having a predetermined width. The folded back portions
11
a
and
12
a
are sewn along sewing portions
26
.
Since the hip clothes
11
and
12
are formed with stretchable clothes, the folded back portions
11
a
and
12
a
of the sanitary panty
10
per se serve as leg bands extending along edges of the leg openings
25
. On the other hand, as shown in
FIG. 5
, folded back portions
19
a
on both side portions of the crotch cloth
19
are exposed in the leg opening and thus function as a part of the leg band.
It should be noted that while the shown embodiment of the sanitary panty
10
has the leg bands formed by folding back the hip clothes
11
and
12
and the crotch cloth
19
as set forth, it is also possible to form the leg bands with elastic bands independent of the hip clothes
11
and
12
and the crotch cloth
19
and attach these elastic bands on the peripheral edges of the leg openings
25
.
On inside of the back part
14
, an elastic lifting member
28
is sewn along the sewing line
15
b
of the hip clothes
11
and
12
. The elastic lifting member
28
is formed with polyurethane band, natural rubber band, synthetic rubber band and so forth. The upper end of the elastic lifting member
18
is joined to the waist band
17
at the center portion of the back part
14
. The lower end of the elastic lifting member
28
is joined to the rear edge of the crotch cloth
19
in the back side sewing portion
24
.
In
FIG. 5
, there is shown a sanitary napkin
30
to be fitted on the napkin fitting cloth
22
. The sanitary napkin
30
is a laminated body formed by sandwiching a liquid absorbing core
33
between a liquid permeable top sheet
32
and a liquid impermeable back sheet
31
. On both sides of the sanitary napkin
30
, wing portions
30
a
are formed integrally. On the rear surface of the back sheet
31
, an adhesive layer for adhering to the napkin fitting cloth
22
is formed. The adhesive layer is also formed on the back surface of the wing portions
30
a.
In
FIGS. 3 and 4
, the shown embodiment of the sanitary panty is illustrated in the condition fitted on the wearer's body or comparable three-dimensionally shaped condition. Here, the three dimensionally shaped condition may be a condition where the sanitary panty
10
is worn on a female mannequin of standard proportions. The standard proportions may have a waist size of 66 cm, and a hip size 94 cm. In the crotch portion, circumferential length in femoral region is 56.5 cm. It should be noted that when the conventional sanitary panty shown in
FIG. 7
was worn on such female mannequin, a dimension around the leg opening
6
was 63.5 cm.
As shown in
FIGS. 3 and 4
, when the sanitary panty
10
is worn on the wearer's body or placed in comparable three-dimensionally shaped condition, the center portion of the crotch cloth
19
is lifted toward the crotch part of the wearer's body, and the leg openings
25
are fitted on the femoral regions. Namely, when the sanitary panty
10
is worn on the wearer's body or placed in comparable three-dimensionally shaped condition, a dimensional ratio between a center front length or a raise length LA from the center portion of the crotch cloth
19
to the waist part
16
and a total length LB from the edge of the leg opening
25
to the waist part
16
(at the position where the edge of the leg opening
25
is located closest to the waist part
16
), is in a range of 80 to 200 in the total length LB as taking the center front length LA being 100 (i.e., LA:LB=100:80-200). For example, when the center front length LA is in a range of about 200 mm to 300 mm, the total length LB is in a range of about 160 to 600 mm.
Since the leg openings
25
are positioned around the femoral region, an inseam dimension H between the center portion of the crotch cloth
19
and the edge of the leg opening
25
on the side of the crotch part becomes large (see FIG.
4
). The necessary inseam dimension H is at least 30 mm, preferably greater than or equal to 40 mm. The upper limit of the inseam dimension H is about 300 mm in the case where LB is double of LA.
On the other hand, since the inseam dimension H becomes large, the crotch width dimension Wb of the crotch cloth
19
shown in
FIG. 1
relative to the width dimension Wa of the napkin fitting cloth
22
shown in
FIG. 5
becomes sufficiently large.
The sanitary napkin
30
is set on the napkin fitting cloth
22
and fixed thereon by adhering the adhesive layer provided on the back sheet
31
of the sanitary napkin
30
thereto. On the other hand, when the wind portions
30
a
are provided with the sanitary napkin
30
, the wing portions
30
a
are folded and wrapped on left and right side edges of the napkin fitting cloth
22
. Then, adhesive layers provided on the back surfaces of the wing portions
30
a
adhere to the lower surface of the napkin fitting cloth
22
.
The width dimension Wb of the crotch cloth
19
is greater than the width dimension Wa of the napkin fitting cloth
22
, and the inseam dimension H shown in
FIG. 4
becomes large in the worn condition. Therefore, even when the napkin fitting cloth
22
and the sanitary napkin
30
are shifted, the napkin fitting cloth
22
and the sanitary napkin
30
will never protrude from the leg openings
25
.
On the other hand, in the condition fitted on the wearer's body, since the hip clothes
11
and
12
and the crotch cloth
19
forming the sanitary panty
10
are stretchable in back and forth direction, the napkin fitting cloth
22
and the sanitary napkin
30
are urged onto the crotch portion of the wearer's body. At this time, since the dimension C
2
of the napkin fitting cloth
22
in the longitudinal direction is greater than the dimension C
1
of the crotch cloth
19
, the napkin fitting cloth
22
will not be elongated or elongated little. Therefore, relatively displacement between the adhesive layer provided on the back sheet of the sanitary napkin
30
and the adhesive layers on the wing portions and the napkin fitting cloth
22
will never be caused.
On the other hand, as shown in
FIG. 4
, the elastic lifting member
28
provided in the back part
14
is elongated vertically to generate elastic tension force Fb. At the center portion of the back part
14
, the elastic tension force Fb acts in substantially straight along the medulla spinalis, gluteal cleft and the crotch portion. As shown in
FIGS. 5 and 6
, since the elastic lifting member
28
is joined to the center portion of the rear edge of the crotch cloth
19
, large tension force T may act at the center line portion at the center in the width direction of the crotch cloth
19
positioned in the crotch portion (see FIG.
5
).
By the tension force T along the center line of the crotch cloth
19
, the center portion of the sanitary napkin
30
is urged onto the crotch portion of the wearer's body to tightly fit the portion of the liquid absorbing core
33
onto vaginal cavity of the wearer. Therefore, liquid absorbing performance of the sanitary napkin
30
is enhanced to hardly cause side leakage of menstrual blood.
On the other hand, while fitting force Fa by the leg bands of the leg openings
25
acts (see FIG.
4
), since this fitting force Fa acts along the circumference of the femoral region, the fitting force Fa of the leg bands will not apply large pressure to the crotch portion. Accordingly, feeling of ingrowing of the crotch cloth
19
into the crotch portion can be softened. On the other hand, since elastic tension force Fb of the elastic lifting member
28
mainly acts on the sanitary napkin
30
on the crotch portion, the sanitary napkin
30
can be fitted firmly even when fitting force Fa of the leg bands is not so large. Furthermore, since it is not required to make the elastic tension force Fb of the elastic lifting member
28
excessively large, elastic tension force Fb will not cause uncomfortable constraining feeling to the wearer's body.
On the other hand, as shown in
FIG. 3
, in the front crotch part, the front side sewing portion
23
joining the crotch cloth
19
and the front part
13
extends to the edge portions of the leg openings
25
. Similarly, as shown in
FIG. 4
, in the back crotch part, the back side sewing portion
24
extends to the edge portions of the leg openings
25
. Therefore, for example in
FIG. 4
, even if rolling up is caused in the portion of the leg opening as identified by the reference numeral
25
a,
rolling up can be prevented by the back side sewing portion
24
, and propagation of rolling up to the crotch cloth
19
can be prevented.
Next, dimension of respective portions of the sanitary panty
10
and mutual dimensional relationship therebetween will be discussed.
As shown in
FIGS. 3 and 4
, when the sanitary panty
10
is worn on the wearer's body or placed in comparable three-dimensionally shaped condition, a dimensional ratio between a center front length LA and a total length LB is in a range of 80 to 200 in the total length LB, as taking the center front length LA being 100. As flattened in the condition shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
and thus being not worn on the wearer's body, the following dimensional relationship is established.
As flattened in a manner shown in
FIG. 1
, a dimensional ratio between a center front length or a raise length La and a total length Lb as taking the center front length La being 100 is in a range of 70 to 190 in the total length Lb (i.e., La:Lb=100:70-190). The center front length La is variable depending upon elongation of the hip clothes
11
and
12
, and typically in a range of 230 to 330 mm, for example. Therefore, the total length Lb is in a range of 160 to 630 mm.
The width dimension Wa of the napkin fitting cloth
22
shown in
FIG. 5
substantially matches with the width dimension of the main body portion excluding the wind portions
30
a
of the sanitary napkin
30
. Since the width dimension of the typical sanitary napkin is in a range of 40 to 70 mm, the preferred width dimension Wa of the napkin fitting cloth
22
is in a range of 40 to 80 mm. In the worn condition of the sanitary panty
10
shown in
FIGS. 3 and 4
, the leg openings
25
are positioned around the femoral region, the width dimension Wb of the crotch cloth
19
is longer than that of the conventional panty.
In order to attain the inseam dimension H shown in
FIG. 4
greater than or equal to 30 mm, the width dimension Wb of the crotch cloth
19
has to be at least 100 mm or more. Therefore, with taking the width dimension Wa of the napkin fitting cloth
22
being 100, necessary width dimension Wb of the crotch cloth
19
is greater than or equal to 125 (i.e., Wa:Wb=100:125 or more). In the worn condition, the upper limit of the inseam dimension H is about 300 mm in the case where the total length LB is double of the center front length LA as set forth above. In this case, the necessary width dimension Wb of the crotch cloth
19
becomes 700 mm. A maximum ratio of the width dimension Wb of the crotch cloth
19
may be 1750 with taking the width dimension Wa of the napkin fitting cloth
22
being 100 (i.e., Wa:Wb=100:1750).
On the other hand, in order to attain a structure that the leg openings
25
are fitted around the femoral region in the worn condition as shown in
FIGS. 4 and 5
, in the sewn condition shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
, the crotch cloth
19
of the predetermined width dimension Wb extends in strip form between the front part
13
and the back part
14
, and both of left and right edge portions of the crotch cloth
19
forming a part of the leg openings have to be extended below the lower edges of the front part
13
and the back part
14
. Accordingly, in the sewn condition shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
, the lower edge of the crotch cloth
19
projects from the lower edge of the front part
13
in the extent of h
0
. Furthermore, the lower edge of the crotch cloth
19
extend in substantially horizontal direction.
When the inseam dimension is about 40 mm, h
0
has to be about 55 mm. Preferred range of ho is in a range of 30 to 80 mm.
Embodiment
The sanitary panty shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
, is produced with polyester fiber and nylon fiber. The cloth is a half tricot stitch woven cloth with nylon yarn of 79% by mass as 34 fiber strand (twist yarn) of nylon fiber of 1.3 dtex and polyurethane yarn of 21% by mass as 4 fiber strand of polyurethane fiber of 11 dtex.
Dimensions are La=260 mm, Lb=220 mm, Wb=140 mm in
FIG. 1
, C
1
=140 mm and C
2
=190 mm in FIG.
6
.
The sanitary napkin is set on the shown embodiment of the sanitary panty and is worn by a tester. For fitting the sanitary napkin
30
on the crotch portion without causing displacement and prevent wringing force from acting on the crotch portion of the tester, elastic tension forces of the leg bands and the elastic lifting member
28
are adjusted.
Comparative Example
A high-leg type sanitary panty shown in
FIG. 7
is formed with the cloth similar to the embodiment, the center front length (corresponding to La of the embodiment) is set at 270 mm, the total length (corresponding to Lb of the embodiment) is set at 140 mm, and the width dimension of the crotch part is 70 mm.
Without providing the napkin fitting cloth in the crotch part, the elastic member
3
is provided in the back part as shown in FIG.
7
.
The sanitary napkin is set on this comparative example of the sanitary panty and is worn by a tester. For fitting the sanitary napkin on the crotch portion without causing displacement, elastic tension forces of the leg bands and the elastic lifting member are adjusted.
In the embodiment and the comparative example, a relationship between an elongation percentage (strain) of the leg band and the contracting force (N) as elongated, a relationship between an elongation percentage (strain) of the elastic lifting member and the contracting force (N) as elongated, and a longitudinal modulus are shown in the following table 1. The longitudinal modulus is derived from the equation, {(contracting force (N)/tensile strain (%))×100}.
On the other hand, the elongation percentage (tensile strain) of the leg band as the embodiment and the comparative example of the sanitary panty are fitted to mannequin of standard proportions is shown in the following table 2.
TABLE 1
|
|
Comparative
|
Example
Example
|
Tensile Strain (%)
30
50
30
50
|
|
Contracting Force of Leg Band (N)
2.53
4.07
3.22
5.72
|
Longitudinal Modulus (N)
8.44
8.14
10.73
11.44
|
Contracting Force of Elastic
2.47
4.46
3.69
6.26
|
Lifting Member (N)
|
Longitudinal Modulus (N)
8.25
8.91
12.31
12.52
|
|
TABLE 2
|
|
Example
13%
|
Comparative Example
42.8%
|
|
Evaluation
In the conventional sanitary panty (comparative example) shown in
FIG. 7
, displacement of the sanitary napkin fitted on the crotch part will be caused unless significantly large fitting force is provided for the leg band. Accordingly, as shown in the foregoing table 1, it is required to use the leg band having large longitudinal modulus. Furthermore, as shown in the table 2, elongation percentage of the leg band as worn is quite large as 42.8%. When the leg band having the longitudinal modulus shown in table 1 is used in the foregoing elongation percentage shown in the table 2, quite large fitting force of the leg band can be applied to the crotch portion to cause wringing. Also, since the large fitting force of the leg band is applied to the crotch portion, the elastic tension force of the elastic lifting member for urging the center portion of the sanitary napkin toward vaginal cavity has to be significantly large to overcome the fitting force of the leg band.
Therefore, as shown in table 1, in the comparative example, the elastic lifting member having large longitudinal modulus greater than or equal to 12.3 (N) is required. The longitudinal modulus of the elastic lifting member has to be greater than the longitudinal modulus of the leg band in the extent of 20% or more.
In contrast to this, in the shown embodiment, since the leg bands are positioned around the femoral region, elongation percentage of the leg band as worn is about 13% as shown in the table 2. On the other hand, the longitudinal modulus of the leg band is 8.44 (N) or 8.14 (N), which is much smaller than that in the comparative example. Therefore, the pressure to be exerted to the wearer's body from the leg band becomes quite small.
Also, since the leg band will never wring into the crotch portion, it becomes unnecessary to make the elastic force of the elastic lifting member
28
to be excessively large for firmly fitting the center portion of the sanitary napkin to the vaginal cavity. Also, since the sanitary napkin can be firmly held with the crotch cloth
19
having large width dimension, displacement of the napkin will not be caused. Therefore, the elastic modulus of the elastic lifting member
28
can be small as about 8.25 (N), 8.91 (N). These are substantially comparable with the longitudinal modulus of the leg band. Accordingly, wringing feeling of the elastic lifting member
28
can be also reduced.
As set forth above, in the present invention, the longitudinal modulus of the elastic lifting member is required to be in a range of ±10% of the longitudinal modulus of the leg band. Also, the longitudinal modulus of the elastic lifting member can be in a range of 7.5 to 10 (N).
As set forth above, since the leg bands are located around the femoral region and relatively large inseam dimension is provided below the crotch, the leg band will never wring into the crotch portion. Also, by the elastic lifting member provided in the back part, the sanitary napkin fitting in the crotch portion can be firmly urged onto the vaginal cavity, liquid absorbing performance can be enhanced to eliminate fear of side leakage. Furthermore, even without providing excessively large elastic force of the elastic lifting member, the napkin can be urged to the crotch portion satisfactorily. Therefore, the sanitary panty according to the present invention can provide good wearing ability without constrictive feeling.
Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with respect to exemplary embodiment thereof, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing and various other changes, omission and additions may be made therein and thereto, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention should not be understood as limited to the specific embodiment set out above but to include all possible embodiments which can be embodied within a scope encompassed and equivalent thereof with respect to the feature set out in the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A sanitary panty having a waist band in a waist part, leg bands in leg openings, and a napkin fitting portion in a crotch part, whereinin a three-dimensionally shaped condition as worn, a ratio of a dimension between a center front length from said crotch part to said waist part and a dimension of a total length from one edge of said leg opening to said waist part at a position where the edge of said leg opening is located closest to said waist part, as taking that the center front length is 100, is in a range of 80 to 200 in said total length, an elastic lifting member extending from said crotch part to said waist part is provided in a back part, and an inseam dimension from a center of said crotch part to said leg opening is greater than or equal to 30 mm.
- 2. A sanitaiy panty having a waist band in a waist part, leg bands in leg openings, and a napkin fitting portion in a crotch part, whereinin a three-dimensionally shaped condition as worn, a ratio of a dimension between a center front length from said crotch part to said waist part and a dimension of a total length from one edge of said leg opening to said waist part at a position where the edge of said leg opening is located closest to said waist part, as taking that the center front length is 100, is in a range of 80 to 200 in said total length, an elastic lifting member extending from said crotch part to said waist part is provided in a back part, and said crotch part is formed with a stretchable cloth which can elastically stretch in back and forth direction, a napkin fitting cloth is provided inside of said crotch part, a front edge and a back edge of said napkin fitting cloth are sewn with said crotch part in a front side sewing portion and in a back side sewing portion, and an intermediate portion thereof is not sewn to said crotch part.
- 3. A sanitary panty as set forth in claim 2, wherein between said front side sewing portion and said back side sewing portion, a length of said napkin fitting cloth, as taking a free length of said crotch part being 100, is in a range of 110 to 150.
- 4. A sanitary panty as set forth in claim 2, wherein a latitudinal dimension of said crotch part is in a range of 1.25 to 17.50 times a latitudinal dimension of said napkin fitting cloth.
- 5. A sanitary panty as set forth in claim 2, wherein a crotch cloth of an stretchable cloth is located in said crotch part, said crotch cloth is sewn with a front part and said back part in said front side sewing portion and in said back side sewing portion, and said front side sewing portion and said back side sewing portion extend to an edge of said leg openings.
- 6. A sanitary panty as set forth in claim 5, wherein said elastic lifting member is joined to a back edge of said crotch cloth in said back side sewing portion.
- 7. A sanitary panty as set forth in claim 6, wherein a longitudinal modulus of said elastic lifting member is in a range of ±10% of a longitudinal modulus of said leg band.
- 8. A sanitary panty as set forth in claim 7, wherein a longitudinal modulus {(contracting force (N)/tensile strain (%))×100} of said elastic lifting member is in a range of 7.5 to 10N.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
2000-182927 |
Jun 2000 |
JP |
|
US Referenced Citations (8)
Foreign Referenced Citations (4)
Number |
Date |
Country |
50-2514 |
May 1948 |
JP |
62-21324 |
Feb 1987 |
JP |
07-136214 |
May 1995 |
JP |
08-299386 |
Nov 1996 |
JP |