Information
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Patent Grant
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6546835
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Patent Number
6,546,835
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Date Filed
Thursday, January 25, 200124 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, April 15, 200322 years ago
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Inventors
-
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Examiners
- Shoap; Allan N.
- Hamilton; Isaac
Agents
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A table saw includes a table disposed on a housing, a plate supported in the housing, a follower rotatably secured to the plate with a pivot axle, a saw blade rotatably secured to the follower with a pole and rotated in concert wit.h the follower relative to the plate. A motor is coupled to the pole, with a pulley-and-belt coupling or the like, for driving the saw blade via the pole. A threaded shaft is engaged with a gear sector of the follower for rotating the follower relative to the plate and for moving the saw blade upward and downward relative to the table.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a table saw, and more particularly to a table saw having a saw blade adjusting device for adjusting or moving the saw blade inward and outward of the table or the platform of the table saw.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Typical table saws comprise a housing disposed above a base and having a table or a platform provided on top thereof. A saw blade is rotatably received in the housing and slightly extended upward through the table for cutting the work pieces supported or moved along the table. The saw blade may not be adjusted or moved upward and downward relative to the table.
The present invention has arisen to mitigate and/or obviate the afore-described disadvantages of the conventional table saws.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The primary objective of the present invention is to provide a table saw including a saw blade adjusting device for adjusting or moving the saw blade inward and outward of the table or the platform of the table saw.
In accordance with one aspect of the invention, there is provided a table saw comprising a housing including a table provided on top thereof, a plate supported in the housing, a follower rotatably secured to the plate with a pivot axle, a saw blade rotatably secured to the follower with a pole and rotated in concert with the follower relative to the plate, means for driving the pole to rotate and to drive the saw blade, and means for rotating the follower relative to the plate about the pivot axle to move the saw blade upward and downward relative to the table.
The pole driving means includes a motor secured to the follower and having a spindle, and means for coupling the spindle to the pole. The motor is secured to the follower and rotated in concert with the follower relative to the plate about the pivot axle, such that the driven of the saw blade by the motor will not be affected when the follower and thus the motor are rotated and adjusted relative to the plate.
The coupling means includes a first pulley secured on the pole and rotated in concert with the pole, a second pulley secured on the spindle and rotated in concert with the spindle, and a belt engaged around the first and the second pulleys. The coupling means may also be a sprocket-and-chain coupling device, or a gear coupling device, or the like.
The motor includes a panel extended therefrom and having a curved groove formed therein, a fastener engaged through the curved groove of the panel and secured to the follower for adjustably securing the motor to the follower at a selected angular position after the fastener belt is tightened and solidly engaged on the pulleys.
The follower includes a channel formed therein for receiving the spindle of the motor. The plate includes a cavity formed therein for receiving the spindle of the motor.
The follower rotating means includes a sector gear formed in the follower, a shaft rotatably secured to the plate and having a threaded portion engaged with the sector gear of the follower in order to rotate the follower relative to the plate when the shaft is rotated relative to the plate.
Further objectives and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from a careful reading of a detailed description provided hereinbelow, with appropriate reference to accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a front perspective view of a table saw having a saw blade adjusting device in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a partial rear perspective view of the table saw;
FIG. 3
is a partial exploded view viewing from the front portion of the table saw, for illustrating the saw blade adjusting device;
FIG. 4
is a partial exploded view viewing from the direction opposite to that shown in
FIG. 3
, for illustrating the saw blade adjusting device;
FIG. 5
is a partial perspective view of a follower;
FIG. 6
is a perspective view of an adjusting rod;
FIG. 7
is a partial perspective view of the saw blade adjusting device; and
FIGS. 8 and 9
are partial perspective views similar to
FIG. 7
, illustrating the operation of the saw blade adjusting device for the table saw.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to the drawings, and initially to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, a table saw in accordance with the present invention comprises a housing
11
disposed on a base
10
, and a table
12
disposed above the housing
11
. The housing
11
includes a port
13
formed in the bottom thereof and coupled to a vacuum device for drawing the dirt and dust out of the housing
11
. The housing
11
includes a curved slot
14
formed in one of the side portions of the housing
11
.
Referring next to
FIGS. 3-7
and again to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, a plate
20
is supported in the housing
11
and includes two ears
21
,
22
extended therefrom. A shaft
23
is rotatably secured in the ears
21
,
22
and slidably received in the curved slot
14
of the housing
10
, and includes an outer thread or a worm or a threaded portion
24
formed thereon and includes a handle
25
attached thereto for rotating the shaft
23
. A rod
26
is rotatably secured in the ear
22
and includes a screw hole
27
formed therein. Another shaft
28
includes an outer thread
29
formed thereon for threading with the screw hole
27
of the rod
26
and includes a handle
30
attached thereto for rotating the shaft
28
and for adjusting the plate
20
relative to the housing
11
. The support and the adjusting of the plate
20
relative to the housing
11
is not related to the present invention and will not be described in further details.
The plate
20
includes a cavity
201
formed therein and preferably facing upward. A follower
40
and a motor
60
may be rotatably secured to the plate
20
with a pivot axle
17
, such that the follower
40
and the motor
60
may be rotated relative to the plate
20
. The follower
40
includes a channel
41
formed therein, and includes a tube
42
provided thereon and substantially perpendicular to the follower
40
, and includes a sector gear
43
formed or provided on the bottom thereof. The motor
60
includes a spindle
61
, and a panel
62
extended therefrom and having a through hole
63
formed therein. A fastener
68
is secured to the tube
42
and slidably or adjustably engaged in the through hole
63
of the panel
62
for adjustably securing the follower
40
to the motor
60
at the required angular position. The tube
42
includes a bracket
70
extending therefrom and having a circular opening
71
therein. The through hole
63
is connected to the circular opening
71
by fastener
68
.
A pole
44
is rotatably secured in the tube
42
of the follower
40
, a pulley
47
and a saw blade
46
are secured on the pole
44
and rotated in concert with the pole
44
. Another pulley
64
is secured to the spindle
61
of the motor
60
so as to be driven and rotated by the motor
60
. A belt
66
is engaged around the pulleys
64
,
47
for coupling the pole
44
to the motor
60
and for allowing the saw blade
46
to be rotated by the motor
60
. The spindle
61
of the motor
60
may be slidably received in the channel
41
of the follower
40
and the cavity
201
of the plate
20
, such that the driving of the motor
60
to the saw blade
46
will not be affected by the plate
20
. The fastener
68
may be adjusted and secured relative to the panel
62
of the motor
60
after the belt
66
is tightened and solidly engaged on the pulleys
47
,
64
. The pole
44
may also be coupled to the spindle
61
of the motor
60
with sprocket-and-chain coupling device, or with gear coupling device.
As shown in
FIG. 7
, the outer thread
24
of the shaft
23
is threaded or engaged with the sector gear
43
of the follower
40
such that the follower
40
and thus the saw blade
46
may be rotated relative to the plate about the pivot axle
17
, and such that the saw blade
46
may be moved upward and downward relative to the plate
20
and thus relative to the table
12
, best shown in
FIGS. 8 and 9
.
The motor
60
is secured to the follower
40
with the fastener
68
such that the motor
60
may be rotated in concert with the follower
40
relative to the plate
20
when the follower
40
is rotated relative to the plate
20
by the engagement of the shaft
23
with the sector gear
43
, and such that the driving of the motor
60
to the saw blade
46
will not be affected when the follower
40
is rotated relative to the plate
20
. The saw blade
46
may thus be easily moved upward and downward relative to the table
12
by the rotation of the follower
40
relative to the plate
20
.
Accordingly, the table saw in accordance with the present invention includes a saw blade adjusting device for adjusting or moving the saw blade inward and outward of the table or the platform of the table saw.
Although this invention has been described with a certain degree of particularity, it is to be understood that the present disclosure has been made by way of example only and that numerous changes in the detailed construction and the combination and arrangement of parts may be resorted to without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.
Claims
- 1. A table saw comprising:a) a housing including a table provided on top thereof, b) a plate supported in said housing, c) a follower rotatably secured to said plate with a pivot axle, d) a saw blade rotatably secured to said follower with a pole and rotated in concert with said follower relative to said plate, e) a first pulley secured on said pole and rotated in concert with said pole, f) a motor secured to said follower and including a spindle, and including a panel extended therefrom and having a through hole formed therein, g) a fastener engaged through said through hole of said panel and secured to said follower for adjustably securing said motor to said follower at any selected angular position, h) a second pulley secured on said spindle of said motor and rotated in concert with said spindle of said motor, i) a belt engaged around said first and said second pulleys, and j) means for rotating said follower relative to said plate about said pivot axle to move said saw blade upward and downward relative to said table, k) said follower including a tube with a central longitudinal axis, l) said central longitudinal axis of said tube being co-linear with the axis of rotation of said blade, m) said tube including a bracket extending radially therefrom and having a circular opening, n) said circular opening and said through hole secured together with a fastener, o) the central longitudinal axis of said through hole and said axis of rotation of said blade being parallel.
- 2. The table saw according to claim 1, wherein said follower includes a channel formed therein for receiving said spindle of said motor.
- 3. The table saw according to claim 1, wherein said plate includes a cavity formed therein for receiving said spindle of said motor.
- 4. The table saw according to claim 1, wherein said follower rotating means includes a sector gear formed in said follower, a shaft rotatably secured to said plate and having a threaded portion engaged with said sector gear of said follower in order to rotate said follower relative to said plate when said shaft is rotated relative to said plate.
US Referenced Citations (12)