This application claims priority to and the benefit of Canadian Patent Application Number 3,039,447, filed 5 Apr. 2019, the disclosure of which is now expressly incorporated herein by reference.
The present application is directed to scaffolding systems and, in particular, to the use of scaffold posts that include ring lock style connections.
Layher GmbH launched the world's first ring lock style system in the mid-1970s. Since then, it has remained largely unchanged.
Erectors like the hole layout in the ring. The small holes allow up to 4 ledgers to be connected to the rosette at automatically orientated at 90 degrees from each other. This is achieved by the shape of the small holes which guide the wedge in the correct orientation. The large holes in the rosettes allow up to four braces or additional ledgers to be added at angles of 45 degrees from the adjacent ledgers. These larger holes also allow ledgers to the attached at angles other than 90 or 45 degrees. This can be handy when building a scaffold against the sidewalls of a round tank.
The rosette 10 of
The proliferation of the above rosette design has placed certain limits on the adaptability of all the products that use the same rosette hole layout.
Other ring formats have also been used, though these are rare. One such system is the ALUMA SURE-LOCK® product. The rosette 40 is shown in
There remains a need to provide a system with increased flexibility in set up to respond to different non-linear application (for example, curved applications).
A scaffolding system of the present disclosure has upright members connected to adjacent upright members by releasable ledgers that engage rosettes at spaced intervals on the upright member. The rosettes, on at least some of the upright members, each have 4 securement ports through the rosette. Each securement port of the rosette is elongate having opposed end positions orientated to locate a ledger head with these end positions being 45 degrees apart. Each securement port allows for ledger locating at a host of positions between the end positions. The securement ports are of similar size and adjacent ports are separated by one of 4 support spokes located between said ports.
A scaffolding rosette, according to the present disclosure, is of a general circular configuration with 4 elongate ledger connection ports of equal size distributed about the rosette and separated from adjacent ledger ports by support spokes.
In some embodiments, the ports occupy in excess of 70 percent of a circular part of the rosette. In this way, the spokes are less than 30 percent of the circular part of the rosette.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a scaffold system comprises a scaffold rosette. The scaffold rosette extends circumferentially around a longitudinal axis and is adapted to support ledgers thereon The scaffold rosette includes a plurality of holes of similar size and shape that extend axially through the scaffold rosette. Each of the plurality of holes extends circumferentially partway about the longitudinal axis between a first circumferential edge and a second circumferential edge thereof.
In some embodiments, each of the plurality of holes includes a first wedge alignment notch and a second wedge alignment notch spaced apart circumferentially from the first wedge alignment notch. The first wedge alignment notch and the second wedge alignment notch extend radially outward away from the corresponding hole.
In some embodiments, the first wedge alignment notch of a first hole included in the plurality of holes is spaced apart from the second wedge alignment notch of the first hole by 45 degrees.
In some embodiments, the first hole includes an arcuate outer edge that extends between and directly interconnects the first wedge alignment notch and the second wedge alignment notch.
In some embodiments, each of the plurality of holes extends between about 60 degrees and about 65 degrees circumferentially relative to the longitudinal axis between the first circumferential edge and the second circumferential edge thereof
In some embodiments, the scaffold system further includes a first rosette orientation mark located radially outward of and circumferentially aligned with the second wedge alignment notch of the first hole and a second rosette orientation mark located radially outward of and circumferentially aligned with a first wedge alignment notch of a second hole located adjacent to the first hole so that the first rosette orientation mark is spaced apart circumferentially from the second rosette orientation mark by 45 degrees.
In some embodiments, the plurality of holes includes only four holes and the four holes are spaced apart circumferentially equidistant by 90 degrees.
In some embodiments, the wedge alignment notches are each spaced apart circumferentially equidistant by 45 degrees.
In some embodiments, the scaffold system further comprises a first ledger located in a first hole included in the plurality of holes and a second ledger located in a second hole included in the plurality of holes.
In some embodiments, the first ledger is received in a first wedge alignment notch of the first hole and the second ledger is spaced apart circumferentially from a wedge alignment notch of the second hole.
According to an aspect of the disclosure, a method includes a number of steps. The method includes providing a scaffold rosette that extends circumferentially around a longitudinal axis, the scaffold rosette including a plurality of holes that extend axially through the scaffold rosette, each of the plurality of holes extends circumferentially partway about the longitudinal axis between a first circumferential edge and a second circumferential edge thereof, wherein each of the plurality of holes includes a first wedge alignment notch and a second wedge alignment notch spaced apart circumferentially form the first wedge alignment notch, the first wedge alignment notch and the second wedge alignment notch extend radially outward away from the corresponding hole, locating a first ledger in a first hole included in the plurality of holes, and locating a second ledger in a second hole included in the plurality of holes.
In some embodiments, the first hole and the second hole are spaced apart circumferentially by 90 degrees and locating the first ledger in the first hole includes locating the first ledger in the second wedge alignment notch of the first hole and locating the second ledger in the second hole includes locating the second ledger spaced apart circumferentially from the first wedge alignment notch and the second wedge alignment notch of the second hole so that the second ledger is spaced apart circumferentially from the first ledger by between 45 degrees and 90 degrees.
In some embodiments, the first hole and the second hole are spaced apart circumferentially by 90 degrees and locating the first ledger in the first hole includes locating the first ledger in the first wedge alignment notch of the first hole and locating the second ledger in the second hole includes locating the second ledger spaced apart circumferentially from the first wedge alignment notch and the second wedge alignment notch of the second hole so that the second ledger is spaced apart circumferentially from the first ledger by between 90 degrees and 135 degrees.
In some embodiments, the first hole and the second hole are spaced apart circumferentially by 90 degrees and locating the first ledger in the first hole includes locating the first ledger in the second wedge alignment notch of the first hole and locating the second ledger in the second hole includes locating the second ledger in the first wedge alignment notch of the second hole so that the second ledger is spaced apart circumferentially from the first ledger by 45 degrees.
Preferred embodiments of the disclosure are shown in the drawings, wherein:
It can be seen in
Each hole 65 extends circumferentially partway about a longitudinal axis 60 of the rosette 60. Each hole 65 is spaced apart from adjacent holes 65 such that the holes 65 are located at 45 degree intervals relative to the longitudinal axis 60. Each hole 65 extends circumferentially between about 60 and 65 degrees relative to the longitudinal axis 60. In the illustrative embodiment, each hole 65 extends circumferentially about 63 degrees relative to the longitudinal axis 60.
Each hole 65 has an arcuate outer edge 72 and an arcuate inner edge 74 spaced apart radially inward from the arcuate outer edge as shown in
At the ends of each of the four (4) holes are wedge alignment notches 70. This allows ledgers or braces to be easily connected to the rosette at 90 degree or 45 degree orientation relative to each other. Each wedge alignment notch 70 extends radially outward away from the respective hole 65 relative to the longitudinal axis 62. Each wedge alignment notch 70 is directly connected to one of the first circumferential edge and the second circumferential edge of the respective hole 65. A first wedge alignment notch 70 of a given hole 65 is spaced apart circumferentially from a second wedge alignment notch 70 of the given hole 65.
The larger holes 65 allow for variable intermediate ledger angles to be achieved much more easily than the holes of the prior art style rosettes. In the illustrative embodiment, the rosette 60 includes only four holes 65 and each hole 65 includes two wedge alignment notches 70.
In order for infinite orientation angles of the ledgers to be achieved, the standards can be rotated (about the longitudinal axis 62 of the rosette 60 mid corresponding post) in increments of 45 degrees, while maintaining the alignment notches at the 90 degree positions. The 45 degree rotation changes to position of the spokes while maintaining 90 degree connection. This type of rotation is not possible with the prior art style rosette or does not provide the same advantages.
The rosette 60 further includes rosette orientation marks 100 and 102 as shown in
The rosette orientation mark 102 is located radially outward and circumferentially aligned with a second wedge alignment notch 70 of a second hole 65 that is adjacent the first hole 65 so that the rosette orientation marks 100 and 102 are spaced apart circumferentially from each other by at or about 45 degrees. The rosette orientation marks 100 and 102 are circular in the illustrative embodiment. The rosette orientation marks 100, 102 are surface markings in some embodiments. In some embodiments, rosette orientation marks 100, 102 are holes that extend through the rosette 60.
With the rosette orientation marks 100 and 102 sitting at about the 12 and 2 o'clock positions, as shown in
When the standard is rotated so that the rosette orientation marks 100 and 102 are sitting at about the 2 and 3 o'clock positions, as shown in
With the rosette orientation marks sitting once again at the 12 and 2 o'clock positions, as shown in
In the industrial construction and maintenance markets, there are refineries that have a large number of circular structures such as tanks, cat-crackers etc. The standard ways of building scaffolds is to use a combination of rectangular and trapezoidal bays (Type A Scaffolds is shown in
Building circular scaffolds using these two scaffold configurations is made much simpler if using the system having the new rosette 60. Any combination of angles and ledger lengths can be used to achieve the correct radius of the scaffold.
If the standards of the prior art systems (see
The rosette 60, as shown in
The new rosette 60 and the use thereof on scaffold posts, standards and frames represents a major design improvement. The increased versatility that comes with the new design simplifies installation for non-linear application while remaining compatible with existing systems. This flexibility together with its compatibility with existing ring lock type systems is particularly advantageous.
Although various preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been described herein in detail, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that variations may be made thereto without departing from the scope of the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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3039447 | Apr 2019 | CA | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/CN2020/083434 | 4/7/2020 | WO | 00 |