Scraping tool and method for its use

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6494963
  • Patent Number
    6,494,963
  • Date Filed
    Friday, October 12, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 17, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Original Assignees
    • (Springdale, AR, US)
    • (Springdale, AR, US)
  • Examiners
    • Chin; Randall E.
    Agents
    • Sharp; William R.
Abstract
A scraper head of a scraping tool includes (i) a base having a longitudinal axis, longitudinally opposing first and second ends, and an interior threaded surface defining a longitudinally extending cavity within the base, the cavity having an open end at the first base end and a closed end within the base, and (ii) a pair of blades extending from the second base end so as to terminate in respective end portions which converge to a tip aligned with the base axis. The cavity in the base of the scraper head can threadedly and securely receive the threaded end portion of an extension pole. In use, the tip of the scraper head is positioned at the junction between a textured ceiling and a wall, and the scraper head is moved with the extension pole along the junction such that the blade end portions cut away excess texture material. A straight line is created at the junction in preparation for painting of the wall.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The invention relates to a scraping tool, and more particularly to a tool for scraping texture material from and along the junction between a ceiling and wall.




Texture material is often applied to ceilings. The texture material creates an irregular surface that effectively hides seams and enhances the appearance of the ceiling. Acoustic texture material contains particles which offer the additional advantage of sound absorption.




Application of texture material to a ceiling can, however, create an irregular line along the junction between the ceiling and a wall such an irregular line is not aesthetically pleasing, and also makes it difficult and tedious to paint the wall along the line.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is, therefore, an object of the invention to provide a tool that can be used to scrape along the junction between a textured ceiling and wall, and create a straight line at such junction without damaging either the wall or ceiling.




The above object is realized by a tool comprising a scraper head which includes (i) a base having a longitudinal axis, longitudinally opposing first and second ends, and an interior threaded surface defining a longitudinally extending cavity within the base, the cavity having an open end at the first base end and a closed end within the base, and (ii) a pair of blades extending from the second base end so as to terminate in respective end portions which converge to a tip aligned with the base axis.




According to another aspect of the invention, there is provided a method of scraping excess texture material from and along the junction between a textured ceiling and a wall, comprising: providing a scraping tool comprising the above-described scraper head and an extension pole having an externally threaded end portion threadedly received in the cavity within the base of the scraper head; positioning the tip of the scraper head at the junction between the ceiling and wall, with the end portion of one blade being adjacent to the ceiling and the end portion of the other blade being below said one blade and adjacent to the wall; and moving the scraper head with the extension pole in a direction parallel to and along the junction between the ceiling and wall, whereby the end portions of the blades cut away excess texture material to create a straight line at the junction.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a side view of a preferred embodiment of the scraper head.





FIG. 2

is a side view of the scraper head shown in

FIG. 1

, but rotated 90° from the view of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a cross-sectional view of the scraper head as viewed along line


3





3


in FIG.


2


.





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view of the scraper head as viewed along line


4


-


4


in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of the scraper head.





FIG. 6

is another perspective view of the scraper head as well the threaded end portion of an extension pole, as adapted to be threadedly received within the scraper head.





FIG. 7

is a view of the scraping tool, comprising the extension pole and scraper head secured thereto, in use along the junction between a textured ceiling and a wall.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring to

FIG. 1

, scraper head


10


includes a base


12


having a longitudinal axis


14


and longitudinally opposing ends


16


and


18


. A pair of blades


20


and


22


extend from base end


18


so as to terminate in respective end portions


20




a


and


22




a,


which converge to a tip


24


aligned with axis


14


. Tip


24


is preferably rounded, rather than having a sharp edge, in order to avoid damage at the junction between a ceiling and wall (as shown in FIG.


7


), and to increase the effective cutting areas of end portions


20




a


and


22




a


adjacent to tip


24


. As is further shown in

FIG. 1

, blades


20


and


22


have respective inner surfaces which define an open space


26


therebetween open space


26


extends from base end


18


to tip


24


.




Blades


20


and


22


are preferably integral with base end


18


, such that scraper head


10


is integrally formed as a single piece. Most preferably, scraper head


10


is molded from a suitably sturdy plastic, such as nylon. To increase its resistance to wear, a reinforcing additive can be provided in the nylon.




The view of

FIG. 2

shows base


12


, blade


20


, and its end portion


20




a


.

FIG. 2

further shows end portion


20




a


as having an outer surface with a flat area


20




b


extending along the length thereof to tip


24


. The purpose of flat area


20




b


will be explained further below. The other blade and its end portion also has a similar flat area, which is not visible in FIG.


2


.




Referring to

FIG. 3

, this cross-sectional view shows base


12


as having an interior threaded surface defining a longitudinally extending cavity


28


. Cavity


28


has an open end


30


at base end


16


and a closed end


32


within base


12


. Cavity


28


is coaxially positioned within base


12


such that closed end


32


is longitudinally aligned with and positioned between open end


30


and tip


24


.

FIG. 3

further shows that each of flat areas


20




b


and


22




b


defines an angle α with respect to a line


34


perpendicular to axis


14


. Angle α is preferably about 50-70°, and most preferably about 60°.




Referring to

FIG. 4

, this cross-sectional view also shows cavity


28


within base


12


, as well as the inner surface of blade


20


extending between base end


18


and tip


24


.




Referring to

FIG. 5

, this FIGURE provides a perspective view of scraper head


10


comprising base


12


and the pair of blades


20


and


22


. The generally cylindrical shape of base


12


is clearly shown in FIG.


5


.

FIG. 6

shows a different perspective view of scraper head


10


as well as an externally threaded end portion of extension pole


36


. Such end portion is adapted to be threadedly received in cavity


28


as defined within base


12


. Extension pole


36


can be a standard paint roller extension pole.




Preferred dimensions for scraper head


10


are as follows for the sake of illustration, but should not be construed to limit the invention in any manner: diameter of base ends


16


and


18


—1{fraction (1/16)} inch; longitudinal distance between base ends


16


and


18


—1¾ inch; longitudinal distance between base end


18


and inner surface of tip


24


—1{fraction (15/16)} inch; thickness of tip


24


as measured longitudinally between its inner surface and outer surface—{fraction (1/16)} inch; radius of circularly rounded tip


24


—{fraction (1/16)} inch; longitudinal distance between lower edges of blade end portions (


20




a


and


22




a


) and outer surface of tip


24


—⅝ inch; and angle α—60°.




Referring to

FIG. 7

, this FIGURE shows the scraping tool, comprising extension pole


36


and scraper head


10


secured to the end portion thereof, in use along junction


38


between textured ceiling


40


and wall


42


. Tip


24


is positioned at junction


38


, with blade end portion


22




a


being adjacent to ceiling


40


and blade end portion


20




a


being below blade


22


and adjacent to wall


42


. Scraper head


10


is moved with extension pole


36


in a direction parallel to and along junction


38


, as indicated by the arrow at


44


. Accordingly, blade end portions


20




a


and


22




a


cut away excess texture material, which forms the irregular line to the right of such end portions, to thereby create the straight line at junction


38


to the left of the end portions. Much of the texture material as cut and removed by the blade end portions will pass into open space


26


before falling away. As shown, extension pole


36


is angularly oriented with respect to ceiling


40


and wall


42


during movement of the scraping tool. Extension pole


36


is usually held by the user at an angle of about 45° with respect to wall


42


, but this angle can vary somewhat during the scraping process.




The straight line as created by the scraping tool is aesthetically pleasing, and makes it easy to paint the wall adjacent to and along the junction between the ceiling and wall.




In an alternative use of the scraping tool not shown in the drawings, extension pole


36


can be oriented by the user to place either of flat areas


20




a


or


20




b


(depending on the orientation of scraper head


10


) in flush contact with wall


42


. Scraper head


10


and such flat area can then be moved over wall


42


to remove any unwanted texture material therefrom. During application of texture material to a ceiling, some of such material is often spattered or otherwise dropped on an adjacent wall.




Obviously, many modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings. It is, therefore, to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims, the invention can be practiced otherwise than as specifically described.



Claims
  • 1. A tool for scraping along the junction between a ceiling and wall, said tool comprising a scraper head which includes (i) a base having a longitudinal axis, longitudinally opposing first and second ends, and an interior threaded surface defining a longitudinally extending cavity within the base, the cavity having an open end at the first base end and a closed end within the base, and (ii) a pair of blades extending from the second base end so as to terminate in respective end portions which converge to a tip aligned with said axis.
  • 2. A tool as recited in claim 1 wherein the blades are integral with the second end of the base, such that the scraper head is integrally formed as a single piece.
  • 3. A tool as recited in claim 2 wherein the cavity is coaxially positioned within the base.
  • 4. A tool as recited in claim 3 wherein the closed end of the cavity is longitudinally aligned with and positioned between its open end and the tip.
  • 5. A tool as recited in claim 4 wherein the blades have respective inner surfaces which define an open space therebetween.
  • 6. A tool as recited in claim 5 wherein the open space extends from the second base end to the tip.
  • 7. A tool as recited in claim 6 wherein the end portion of each blade has an outer surface with a flat area extending along the length thereof to the tip.
  • 8. A tool as recited in claim 7 wherein each flat area defines an angle of about 50-70° with respect to a line perpendicular to said axis.
  • 9. A tool as recited in claim 7 wherein the tip is rounded.
  • 10. A tool as recited in claim 9 wherein the scraper head is comprised of a plastic material.
  • 11. A tool as recited in claim 1 further comprising an extension pole having an externally threaded end portion adapted to be threadedly received in the cavity.
  • 12. A method of scraping excess texture material from and along the junction between a textured ceiling and a wall, comprising:providing a scraping tool comprising a scraper head which includes (i) a base having a longitudinal axis, longitudinally opposing first and second ends, and an interior threaded surface defining a longitudinally extending cavity within the base, the cavity having an open end at the first base end and a closed end within the base, and (ii) a pair of blades extending from the second base end so as to terminate in respective end portions which converge to a tip aligned with said axis, the scraping tool further comprising an extension pole having an externally threaded end portion threadedly received in the cavity; positioning the tip of the scraper head at the junction between the ceiling and wall, with the end portion of one blade being adjacent to the ceiling and the end portion of the other blade being below said one blade and adjacent to the wall; and moving the scraper head with the extension pole in a direction parallel to and along said junction, whereby the end portions of the blades cut away excess texture material to create a straight line at said junction.
  • 13. A method as recited in claim 12 wherein during movement of the scraping tool, the extension pole is angularly oriented with respect to the ceiling and wall.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/239,585, filed Oct. 12, 2000.

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Number Name Date Kind
895097 Lucas Aug 1908 A
2194095 Noss Mar 1940 A
2380186 Mayer Jul 1945 A
2535253 Anderson Dec 1950 A
4207674 Heronema Jun 1980 A
4679275 Shannon Jul 1987 A
5491862 Hurley Feb 1996 A
5606761 Lynch Mar 1997 A
5823592 Kalidindi Oct 1998 A
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6101663 Greer, Jr. et al. Aug 2000 A
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/239585 Oct 2000 US