Claims
- 1. A screen for use in a well, comprising:
a base pipe; a filter media extending about a portion of the circumference of the base pipe and defining a first portion of the circumference that is covered by the screen material and a second portion of the circumference that is not covered by the screen material; an adjacent-screen device positioned adjacent to the second portion.
- 2. The screen of claim 1, wherein the filter media is selected from a wire wrapping material, a mesh material, a pre-pack material, a woven mesh material, a sintered mesh material, a foil material, a wrap-around slotted sheet material, a wrap-around perforated sheet, and combination thereof.
- 3. The screen of claim 1, wherein the adjacent screen device comprises a control line.
- 4. The screen of claim 3, wherein the control line is a fiber optic line.
- 5. The screen of claim 4, wherein the fiber optic line comprises a distributed temperature sensor.
- 6. The screen of claim 4, wherein the fiber optic line is adapted to provide one or more of a temperature measurement, a pressure measurement, a sand detection measurement, a phase measurement, a seismic measurement, and an oil-water content measurement.
- 7. The screen of claim 3, wherein the control line is selected from an electric line, a fiber optic line, a hydraulic control line, and combinations thereof.
- 8. The screen of claim 1, wherein the adjacent screen device comprises an intelligent completions device.
- 9. The screen of claim 8 wherein the intelligent completions device comprises a sensor.
- 10. The screen of claim 8 wherein the intelligent completions device is selected from a gauge, a sensor, a valve, a sampling device, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a flow-control device, a flow rate measurement device, an oil/water/gas ratio measurement device, a scale detector, an actuator, an equipment sensor, a vibration sensor, a sand detection sensor, a water detection sensor, a data recorder, a viscosity sensor, a density sensor, a bubble point sensor, a pH meter, a multiphase flow meter, a acoustic sand detector, a solid detector, a composition sensor, a resistivity array device, a resistivity array sensor, an acoustic device, an acoustic sensor, a telemetry device, a near infrared sensor, a gamma ray detector, an H2S detector, a CO2 detector, a downhole memory unit, a downhole controller, a perforating device, a shape charge, a locator, and a fiber optic line.
- 11. The screen of claim 8 wherein the intelligent completions device comprises a shape charge.
- 12. The screen of claim 11, further comprising a plurality of shape charges having a predetermined phasing.
- 13. The screen of claim 12, wherein the shape charges define a spiral phasing.
- 14. The screen of claim 1, wherein the adjacent screen device comprises a side conduit.
- 15. The screen of claim 1, wherein the side conduit is selected from a shunt tube, a chemical injection line, a fluid conduit, and a hydraulic control line.
- 16. The screen of claim 1, wherein the adjacent screen device is selected from a control line, an intelligent control device, and a side conduit.
- 17. The screen of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of adjacent screen devices.
- 18. The screen of claim 1, wherein the second portion defines a longitudinal path along the screen.
- 19. The screen of claim 1, wherein the second portion defines a helical path along the screen.
- 20. The screen of claim 1, wherein the second portion defines an arcuate path along the screen.
- 21. The screen of claim 1, wherein the second portion is a cut-out portion of the screen and the adjacent-screen device is an intelligent completions device.
- 22. The screen of claim 1, wherein the adjacent-screen device is attached to the base pipe.
- 23. The screen of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of second portions separated by a plurality of first portions.
- 24. The screen of claim 1, further comprising a shroud.
- 25. The screen of claim 24, wherein the shroud is eccentrically mounted with respect to the base pipe.
- 26. The screen of claim 1, wherein the adjacent-screen device is mounted to the base pipe and the filter media is mounted to the adjacent-screen device.
- 27. The screen of claim 26, wherein the adjacent-screen device comprises a side conduit.
- 28. The screen of claim 1, wherein the adjacent-screen device is a side conduit having a portion thereof defined by the base pipe.
- 29. The screen of claim 1, wherein the base pipe is unperforated.
- 30. The screen of claim 1, further comprising a protective member adapted to protect the screen-adjacent device.
- 31. The screen of claim 30, wherein the protective member is selected from a channel, a set of bars mounted to the base pipe, one or more protruding members, and one or more spacing members.
- 32. The screen of claim 31, further comprising:
an outer member covering at least a portion of the second portion; the outer member and the base pipe defining a side passageway therebetween.
- 33. The screen of claim 30, wherein the protective member is a dovetail channel.
- 34. The screen of claim 1, wherein the base pipe comprises a side pocket mandrel having a side pocket portion and a main bore portion.
- 35. The screen of claim 34, wherein the filter media surrounds the main bore portion.
- 36. The screen of claim 1, wherein the base pipe is expandable.
- 37. The screen of claim 36, wherein the second portion of the screen is a nonexpanding portion.
- 38. The screen of claim 1, further comprising:
an expandable base pipe; an expandable shroud surrounding at least a portion of the expandable base pipe; the filter media is disposed between the expandable base pipe and the expandable shroud.
- 39. The screen of claim 38, wherein the shroud forms an integral protective member.
- 40. The screen of claim 39, wherein the integral protective member is defines an internal cavity.
- 41. The screen of claim 38, wherein the shroud extends about a portion of the circumference of the base pipe only so that at least a portion of the second portion is uncovered by the shroud.
- 42. The screen of claim 38, further comprising a groove defined in the second portion.
- 43. The screen of claim 38, further comprising the base pipe defining a passageway in a wall thereof and a screen-adjacent device placed in the passageway.
- 44. The screen of claim 1, wherein the second portion is unperforated.
- 45. A method for completing a well, comprising:
positioning a completion string in the well, the completion string having a screen therein, the screen defining a first portion that is covered by a filter media and a second portion that is uncovered by the filter media; providing a screen-adjacent device in the second portion of the screen.
- 46. The method of claim 45, further comprising routing a control line along the second portion.
- 47. The method of claim 45, further comprising routing a side conduit along the second portion.
- 48. The method of claim 47, further comprising injecting a fluid through the side conduit.
- 49. The method of claim 47, further comprising injecting at least one of a chemical, a fracturing fluid, and a gravel slurry through the side conduit.
- 50. The method of claim 45, further comprising routing a fiber optic line along the second portion.
- 51. The method of claim 50, further comprising measuring one or more of a temperature, a pressure, a particle detection, a phase detection, a seismic measurement, and an oil-water content in the well with the fiber optic line.
- 52. The method of claim 45, further comprising placing an intelligent completions device adjacent the second portion.
- 53. The method of claim 45, further comprising measuring a well parameter using a sensor placed adjacent the second portion.
- 54. The method of claim 45, further comprising perforating the well using a shape charge placed adjacent the second portion.
- 55. The method of claim 45, further comprising gravel packing the well while measuring a parameter with one or more of a sensor and a fiber optic line placed adjacent the second portion.
- 56. The method of claim 45, further comprising fracturing the well while measuring a parameter with one or more of a sensor and a fiber optic line placed adjacent the second portion.
- 57. The method of claim 45, further comprising administering a well treatment to the well while measuring a parameter with one or more of a sensor and a fiber optic line placed adjacent the second portion.
- 58. The method of claim 45, further comprising expanding the screen.
- 59. An expandable sand screen for a well, comprising:
an expandable base pipe; a filter media disposed on a first portion of the base pipe; a screen-adjacent device positioned adjacent a second portion of the base pipe that is remains uncovered by the filter media.
- 60. The expandable sand screen of claim 59, further comprising an expandable shroud.
- 61. The expandable sand screen of claim 59, further comprising a protective member adapted to reduce the likelihood of damage to the screen-adjacent device.
- 62. An expandable screen for a well, comprising:
a base pipe; a shroud; a filter media between the base pipe and the shroud; and a control line passageway extending at least a portion of the length of the screen.
- 63. The expandable screen of claim 62, wherein the control line passageway is provided in one of the base pipe and the shroud.
- 64. The expandable screen of claim 62, wherein the control line passageway is selected from a groove, a dovetail groove, an internal passageway, a channel, a dovetail channel, and a space between a plurality of sections of the shroud.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
[0001] This is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Ser. No. 09/779,861, filed Feb. 8, 2001 as well as U.S. Ser. No. 10/021,724 filed Dec. 12, 2001 (which claims priority to provisional patent applications 60/261,752 filed Jan. 16, 2001, 60/286,155 filed Apr. 24, 2001 and 60/296,042 filed Jun. 5, 2001). The following is also based upon and claims priority to U.S. provisional application serial no. ______, filed Feb. 6, 2002.
Provisional Applications (3)
|
Number |
Date |
Country |
|
60261752 |
Jan 2001 |
US |
|
60286155 |
Apr 2001 |
US |
|
60296042 |
Jun 2001 |
US |
Continuation in Parts (2)
|
Number |
Date |
Country |
Parent |
09779861 |
Feb 2001 |
US |
Child |
10079670 |
Feb 2002 |
US |
Parent |
10021724 |
Dec 2001 |
US |
Child |
10079670 |
Feb 2002 |
US |