1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a screen generation program, a screen generation apparatus, and a screen generation method that generate a screen displayed in a client.
2. Description of the Related Art
In a Web service which is provided from a Web server to a client by the client's access to the Web server, any trouble in the client which is caused by user's operation has been solved through a phone call from a user to a call center.
As a prior art relating to the present invention, there is a processing request restoration system (refer to, e.g., Patent Document 1: Jpn. Pat. Appln. Laid-Open Publication No. 2003-6018), in which in the case where a Web server malfunctions, a client uses its stored operation log records to restore processing up to stopping time to thereby allow a user of the client to continue subsequent processing in a seamless manner.
However, in the case where trouble is caused by operation on the client side as described above, the call center can only acquire information such as operation history, error log, and customer information recorded on the Web server side and does not grasp the detailed operation and screen on the client side.
The technique disclosed in Patent Document 1 is a technique applicable to a case where trouble caused on the Web server side is solved and therefore cannot solve trouble caused by operation on the client side. Further, the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1 is a technique used for the purpose of continuing processing of a client before and after the trouble and is performed only by the client side. That is, the Web server and call center are uninvolved in the above restoration technique.
The present invention has been made to solve the above problem, and an object thereof is to provide a screen generation program, a screen generation apparatus, and a screen generation method that generate a screen displayed on a client.
To solve the above problems, according to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a screen generation program allowing a computer other than a client to generate a screen which is displayed on the client in association with communication between the client and a server, comprising: an acquisition step that acquires first data which is data sent from the server to client and which allows the client to display a first screen for receiving operation performed by a user and second data which is data sent from the client to server and which indicates the operation received by the first screen displayed on the client; and a generation step that generates, based on the first and second data acquired by the acquisition step, third data for displaying a second screen obtained by adding operation information which is based on the second data to the first screen.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a screen generation apparatus that generates a screen which is displayed on a client in association with communication between the client and a server, comprising: an acquisition section that acquires first data which is data sent from the server to client and which allows the client to display a first screen for receiving operation performed by a user and second data which is data sent from the client to server and which indicates the operation received by the first screen displayed on the client; and a generation section that generates, based on the first and second data acquired by the acquisition section, third data for displaying a second screen obtained by adding operation information which is based on the second data to the first screen.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a screen generation method that executes generation of a screen which is displayed on a client in association with communication between the client and a server in an information processing apparatus other than the client, comprising: an acquisition step that acquires first data which is data sent from the server to client and which allows the client to display a first screen for receiving operation performed by a user and second data which is data sent from the client to server and which indicates the operation received by the first screen displayed on the client; and a generation step that generates, based on the first and second data acquired by the acquisition step, third data for displaying a second screen obtained by adding operation information which is based on the second data to the first screen.
According to the present invention, it is possible to generate a screen displayed on a client, including user's entry for the client.
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the present embodiment, a screen reproduction apparatus that reproduces a screen displayed on a client that accesses a Web server is exemplified as a screen generation apparatus.
Firstly, a configuration of a Web system according to the present embodiment will be described.
The client 1 is configured to access the Web server 2 according to a user's operation, display a Web page screen received from the Web server 2, and transmit a user's operation instruction made on the Web page screen to the Web server 2. The Web server 2 is configured to store a history of operations performed in the client 1 in the operation log storage section 5 as an operation log and store a history of errors occurring during communication with the client 1 in the error log storage section 6 as an error log. The network switch 3 is configured to capture communication between the client 1 and Web server 2 and transmit the captured communication to the screen reproduction apparatus 4 via the mirror port thereof.
A configuration of the screen reproduction apparatus will next be described.
An operation log in the operation log storage section 5 and an error log in the error log storage section 6 will next be described.
The operation log and error log are generated by the Web server 2, as is conventionally done.
An HTTP message captured by the network switch 3 will next be described.
The data structure of a request (HTTP request message) to be transmitted from the client 1 to the Web server 2 will firstly be described.
The data structure of a response (HTTP response message) to be transmitted from the Web server 2 to the client 1 will next be described.
Communication data acquisition processing performed by the HTTP message observation section 111 and HTTP analysis section 112 will next be described.
HTTP protocol analysis performed during communication data acquisition processing will next be described.
The HTTP analysis section 112 then determines whether the received HTTP message is a response (S131). If the received message is not a response (N in S131), the HTTP analysis section 112 registers the ID consisting of the parent number and child number in the communication data storage section 113 (S132) and this flow is ended. If the received message is a response (Y in S131), the HTTP analysis section 112 registers the ID of a request (a request immediately before a response with which the request constitutes a pair) having a source IP address, a source port number, a destination IP address, and a destination port number all of which correspond to those of the response in the communication data storage section 113 as an ID of the response (S133), and this flow is ended.
The data structure of the communication data storage section 113 will next be described.
The ID is assigned by the abovementioned HTTP protocol analysis. The ID has an identical parent number in a connection of one screen and an identical child number between a pair of request and response messages. The message type indicates that a message is a request or a response. The body is a file name of a communication data file which is a message body of the corresponding HTTP message. The communication data file includes an HTML form, an argument (response input to HTML form) of the HTTP message, image data, and the like.
As described above, the HTTP message observation section 111 and HTTP analysis section 112 performs the communication data acquisition processing to analyze the HTTP massage exchanged between the client 1 and the Web server 2 and generate the communication data table, making it easy to make an association between communication data and error log as well as making it easy to extract a pair of request and response messages or a pair of a form and a response input from between the HTTP messages.
Communication data extraction processing performed by the communication data extraction section 121 will next be described.
Although extraction conditions are specified based on the error log in the above case, the conditions may be specified based on the operation log.
The communication data extraction section 121 then determines whether the reading operation of all HTTP messages in the communication data storage section 113 has been completed (S143). If the reading operation of all HTTP messages has been completed (Y in S143), this flow is ended. If the reading operation of all HTTP messages has not been completed (N in S143), the communication data extraction section 121 determines whether an HTTP message that has just been read satisfies the extraction conditions (S144). If the HTTP message does not satisfy the conditions (N in S144), the flow returns to step S142 where the communication data extraction section 121 reads a subsequent communication data. If the HTTP message satisfies the conditions (Y in S144), the communication data extraction section 121 sends the read HTTP message to the screen data generation section 122, which performs screen data generation processing (S145). The flow returns to step S142 and the communication data extraction section 121 reads a subsequent data.
The screen data generation processing that the screen data generation section 122 performs during the communication data extraction processing will next be described.
If the HTTP message is a response (Y in S151), the screen data generation section 122 determines whether the response is an HTML or an image (S152). If the response is an HTML (HTML in S152), the screen data generation section 122 analyzes the HTML to extract an HTML form (S153), writes the extracted HTML form in the screen component file storage section 123 as a screen component file (S154), and this flow is ended. If the response is an image (image in S152), the screen data generation section 122 writes the extracted image in the screen component file storage section 123 as an image component file (S155), and this flow is ended.
If the HTTP message is not a response (N in S151), the screen data generation section 122 determines whether the HTTP message received from the communication data extraction section 121 is a request (S161).
If the HTTP message is a request (Y in S161), the screen data generation section 122 determines whether the request is a GET or a POST (S162). If the request is a GET (GET in S162), the screen data generation section 122 reads an argument (response input) from the request header of the GET (S163), and the flow shifts to step S165. If the request is a POST (POST in S162), the screen data generation section 122 reads an argument (response input) from the message body of the POST (S164), and the flow shifts to step S165.
The screen data generation section 122 then reads a corresponding HTML form (extracted from a response immediately before the request) from the screen component file storage section 123 (S165), performs response input embedding processing to embed the response input in the read HTML form (S166), registers the resultant HTML form in the screen data storage section 124 as a screen data file (S167), and this flow is ended.
If the HTTP message is not a request (N in S161), this flow is ended.
The response input embedding processing performed during the screen data generation processing will next be described.
If a <from> tag does not exist (N in S172), the flow shifts to step S181.
If a <form> tag exists (Y in S172), the screen data generation section 122 determines whether an <input> tag exists in the read line (S173). If an <input> tag exists and its type is text (text in S173), the screen data generation section 122 sets an argument value in a value attribute (S174), and the flow shifts to step S181. If an <input> tag exists and its type is radio checkbox (radio checkbox in S173), the screen data generation section 122 adds a description: checked=“checked” to a line having a value equal to the argument value (S175), and the flow shifts to step S181. If an <input> tag exists and its type is select (select in S173), the screen data generation section 122 adds a description: selected=“selected” to an option element equal to the argument value (S176), and the flow is shifted to step S181.
If an <input> tag does not exist (No in S173), the screen data generation section 122 determines whether a <textarea> tag exists (S177). If a <textarea> tag does not exist (N in S177), the flow shifts to step S181. If a <textarea> tag exists (Y in S177), the screen data generation section 122 sets an argument value in the <textarea> tag (S178), and the flow shifts to step S181.
In step S181, the screen data generation section 122 determines whether the read-in operation of all lines in the HTML form has been completed (S181). If the read-in operation of all lines has been completed (Y in S181), this flow is ended. If the read-in operation of all lines has not been completed (N in S181), the flow returns to step S171 where the screen data generation section 122 reads a subsequent line.
A concrete example of an HTML form generated by the abovementioned response input embedding processing will next be described.
In
According to the abovementioned response input embedding processing, “value=001” and “value=00001” respectively indicating response inputs are embedded in two <input> tags in the HTML form “furikomi001”.
As described above, according to the screen data generation processing, it is possible to generate an HTML form in which a response has been input in the HTML form based on the error log stored in the Web server 2 and captured communication data.
The data structure of the screen data storage section 123 will next be described.
In step S167, the screen data generation section 122 acquires a customer ID of a corresponding operation from the operation log storage section 5, acquires a time stamp of a corresponding response from the communication data storage section 113, and registers the acquired customer ID and time stamp in the screen data table together with a screen data file name.
A GUI (Graphical User Interface) displayed by the screen display section 134 will next be described.
The time stamp display area 151 displays a time stamp of a screen data HTTP message. The screen data display area 152 displays screen data sent from the screen controller 133. The screen additional information display area 158 displays screen additional information sent from the screen controller 133. The button 153 for jumping to top screen, backward button 154, forward button 155, button 156 for jumping to last screen, and screen slider 157 receive user's operation to send the received operation to the screen controller 133.
Screen control processing performed by the screen controller 133 will next be described.
If any button has not been depressed (NO in S211), the screen controller 133 determines whether the slider on the operation screen has been operated by a user of the screen reproduction apparatus 4 (S221). If the slider has been moved to the left (left in S221), the screen controller 133 sets back the current screen to a page corresponding to the slider position (S222), and the flow shifts to step S231. If the slider is moved to the right (right in S221), the screen controller 133 advances the current screen to a page corresponding to the slider position (S223), and the flow shifts to step S231.
In step S231, the screen controller 133 reads out a screen data file corresponding to a moved screen from the screen data storage section 124 as well as reads out a screen component file used in the screen data file from the screen data storage section 124 (S231) and allows the screen display section 134 to display the screen data file and screen component file (S232). Further, the screen controller 133 reads out an error log stored in the error log storage section 6 or screen additional information stored in the screen additional information storage section 132 (S233) and allows the screen display section 134 to display the error log or screen additional information (S234). The flow then shifts to step S211, where the screen controller 133 makes a determination about a subsequent operation.
If the slider has not been operated (No in S221), the screen controller 133 determines whether a user of the screen reproduction apparatus 4 has completed the operation with respect to the operation screen (S241). If the operation has not been completed (N in S241), the flow shifts to step S211, where the screen controller 133 makes a determination about a subsequent operation. If the operation has been completed (Y in S241), this flow is ended.
The data structure of the screen additional information previously stored in the screen additional information storage section 132 will next be described.
According to the abovementioned screen control processing, a user of the screen reproduction apparatus 4 can easily change one screen to another based on the order of the screen displayed on the client 1. Further, by displaying an error log or screen additional information corresponding to the screen data, the user can confirm the content of an error or input assistance.
Reproduction of a screen of the client 1 that the screen reproduction apparatus 4 performs in the case where trouble is caused by the operation of a user of the client 1 will next be described using two concrete examples.
A first concrete example is a case where a user of the client 1 has input the account number of the transfer destination with one digit on a transfer destination designation screen although it needs to be input with 6-digits.
A second concrete example is a case where a user of the client 1 needs to input a telephone number for reissue of password and he or she has input a telephone number with an incorrect form.
The use of the screen reproduction apparatus 4 at a call center allows reproduction of a screen displayed on the client 1 in which an error has occurred as well as allows the screen to be freely changed in forward and backward directions.
As a result, it is possible to correctly grasp the content of user's inquiry issued from the client 1. Further, by displaying the reproduced screen as well as additional information corresponding to the reproduced screen, it is possible for the call center to take adequate action for the user's inquiry issued from the client 1.
Taking a share trading application as an example, user operation to a client will be described.
Displayed on the share trading screen are a share price display field, an update button, a share purchase number input field for inputting the number of shares to be purchased, a clear button, a trading execution button, and a return button. Firstly, login authentication is performed on the client, a brand of shares to be purchased is specified, and the first state of the share purchase screen is displayed. When a user depresses the update button in the first state of the share purchase screen, the share purchase screen is shifted from the first state to second state. The second state of the share purchase screen is a screen on which the share price in the share price display filed has been updated from the first state of the share purchase screen as a result of client's acquisition of the current share price from a Web server. Subsequently, when the user depresses the update button in the second state of the share purchase screen, the share purchase screen is shifted from the second state to third state. The third state of the share purchase screen is a screen on which the share price in the share price display filed has been updated from the second state of the share purchase screen as a result of client's acquisition of the current share price from the Web server.
Subsequently, when the user inputs the number of shares to be purchased in the share purchase number input field in the third state of the share purchase screen, the share purchase screen is shifted from the third state to fourth state. The fourth state of the share purchase screen is a screen obtained by inputting the number of shares to be purchased in the share purchase number input field of the share purchase screen in the third state. Subsequently, when the user depresses the trading execution button in the fourth state of the share purchase screen, the share purchase screen is shifted from the fourth state of the share purchase screen to first state of the trading decision screen.
Displayed in the first state of the trading decision screen are share price and number of shares to be purchased in the fourth state of the share purchase screen as well as an OK button and a cancel button. When the user depresses the cancel button in the first state of the trading decision screen, the first state of the trading decision screen is shifted to the fifth state of the share purchase screen. The fifth state of the share purchase screen is the same as the fourth state of the share purchase screen. Then, the user calls a call center in order to ask an operational question.
In the case where the call center is provided with the screen reproduction apparatus according to the first embodiment, an operator (operator of the call center) needs to track the screen transition while changing the screen reproduced by the screen reproduction apparatus 4 from one screen to the next in order to respond to the inquiry.
The screen reproduction apparatus according to the first embodiment may be configured to display a plurality of reproduced screens using a thumbnail view.
In the present embodiment, a screen reproduction apparatus for allowing the operator to grasp the screen transition in the client in an easier manner will be described.
A configuration of a screen reproduction apparatus according to the present embodiment will first be described.
The reproduction data storage section 315 stores a reproduction target record extraction table, a reproduction target aggregation table, a data transition management table A, a data transition management table B, and an overwrite reproduction screen image data.
Operation of the screen reproduction apparatus according to the present embodiment will next be described.
The screen reproduction apparatus according to the present embodiment uses the HTTP message observation section 111 and HTTP analysis section 112 to perform communication data acquisition processing as in the case of the first embodiment and, after that, performs the following screen reproduction processing.
Details of the reproduction target data aggregation processing will next be described.
Then, the reproduction target data aggregation section 311 extracts records each having a time stamp falling within a reproduction target time zone and having a specified pair of an IP address and connection port from the communication data table stored in the communication data storage section 113 in the time stamp order and stores the extracted records in a reproduction target record extraction table of the reproduction data storage section 315 (S322). The record having a specified pair of an IP address and connection port is a record having the pair as “transmission destination IP address: connection port” or “transmission source IP address: connection port”.
Then, the reproduction target data aggregation section 311 initializes a variable n indicating the response record number in the reproduction target record extraction table to 1 (S323). The reproduction target data aggregation section 311 then reads an n-th response record from the reproduction target record extraction table (S324) and performs response analysis processing to analyze the read response record (S325).
Then, the reproduction target data aggregation section 311 determines whether the next record in the reproduction target record extraction table is a request record. In the case where the next record is not a request record (N in S331), the flow shifts to step S334. In the case where the next record is a request record (Y in S331), the reproduction target data aggregation section 311 reads the next record, i.e., a request record (S332) and performs request record analysis processing to analyze the request record (S333). The flow then shifts to step S334, where the reproduction target data aggregation section 311 increments the value of n by 1
(S334) and determines whether it has read all records in the reproduction target record extraction table up to the last response record. In the case where the reproduction target data aggregation section 311 has not read up to the last response record (N in S335), the flow shifts to S324. In the case where the reproduction target data aggregation section 311 has read up to the last response record (Y in S335), this flow is ended.
A part of the items in the reproduction target aggregation table of the reproduction data storage section 315 has been set by the above response record analysis processing and request record analysis processing.
Details of the response record analysis processing will next be described.
Details of the request record analysis processing will next be described.
Then, the reproduction target data aggregation section 311 determines whether n is greater than 1. In the case where n is not greater than 1 (N in S353), the flow shifts to step S355. In the case where n is greater than 1 (Y in S353), the reproduction target data aggregation section 311 calculates a difference between the time stamp of the request record and that of a previous record in the reproduction target aggregation table and sets the difference in “time difference” of the reproduction target aggregation table as a signed value (S354). The reproduction target data aggregation section 311 then analyzes the body part of the read request record (S355). The reproduction target data aggregation section 311 then identifies the type of a clicked button (including an operation of clicking a link or the like) based on the analysis result and sets the button type in “button ID” in the reproduction target aggregation table (S356).
Then, reproduction target data aggregation section 311 determines whether there is argument data in which a value has been set in the request record (S357). In the case where the argument data in which a value has been set does not exist (N in S357), this flow is ended. In the case where the argument data in which a value has been set exists (Y in S357), the reproduction target data aggregation section 311 identifies the type of the argument data and sets the argument data type in “data ID (request)” in the reproduction target aggregation table (S358). Subsequently, the reproduction target data aggregation section 311 extracts the value of the argument data and sets the value in “data (request)” in the reproduction target aggregation table (S359). Then, this flow is ended.
According to the above-described reproduction target aggregation processing, a series of operations performed by the user which are specified as data to be reproduced can be extracted.
Details of the transition number addition processing will next be described.
Details of the screen transition order addition processing will next be described.
The transition number addition section 312 increments n by 1 (S374) and reads an n-th record in the reproduction target aggregation table (S375). The transition number addition section 312 then determines whether “screen ID” of the record is the same as that of an (n−1)-th record (S376). When “screen IDs” are the same (Y in S376), the transition number addition section 312 sets the same value as that of “screen transition order” of the (n−1)-th record in the “screen transition order” of the n-th record in the reproduction target aggregation table (S377). In the case where “screen IDs” are not the same (N in S376), the transition number addition section 312 adds 1 to the value of “screen transition order” of the (n−1)-th record and sets the obtained value in the “screen transition order” of the n-th record in the reproduction target aggregation table (S378), and the flow shifts to S379. The transition number addition section 312 then determines whether it has processed the last record in the reproduction target aggregation table. In the case where the last record has not been processed (N in S379), the flow returns to S374. In the case where the last record has been processed (Y in S379), this flow is ended.
Details of the depressed button order addition processing will next be described.
Although the description has been made in the case where the depression of the button triggers the screen transition in the present embodiment, another factor may trigger the screen transition.
Details of the data transition addition processing will next be described.
Then, the transition number addition section 312 sets, as “data value” of each record in the data transition management table A, the value of “data (response)” of the corresponding record in the reproduction target aggregation table and sets, as “depression order” of each record in the data transition management table A, the value of “depression order” of the previous record relative to the corresponding record in the reproduction target aggregation table (S393).
Then, the transition number addition section 312 acquires a record having a value overlapping “data value” of the immediately previous record in each data transition management table A, adds its value of “depression order” to “depression value” of the previous record, and deletes the acquired record (S394).
Then, the transition number addition section 312 creates a data transition management table B for each data ID (request) stored in the reproduction target aggregation table and stores it in the reproduction data storage section 315 (S395).
Then, the transition number addition section 312 sets, as “data value” of each record in the data transition management table B, the value of “data (request)” of the corresponding record in the reproduction target aggregation table (S396).
Then, the transition number addition section 312 deletes a record having a value overlapping “data value” of the immediately previous record in the data transition management table B (S397), and this flow is ended.
According to the above-described transition number addition processing, the order of the screen transition in a series of operations to be reproduced and order of the operations can be extracted.
Although “data value” and “depression order” are set in the data transition management table A of each “data ID (response)” since the value of “data (response)” is changed in the present invention, “data value” and “depression order” may be set in the data transition management table B of each “data ID (request)” in the case where the value of “data (request)” is changed.
Details of the reproduction image creation processing will next be described.
The screen image form DB 321, button overwrite information DB 322, and data overwrite information DB 323, which are information for use in the reproduction image creation processing, are previously created and stored in a storage unit.
Before the reproduction image creation processing, the reproduction image creation section 313 may create an image in which an HTML form corresponding to “screen ID” is displayed based on previously set screen size to thereby create the screen image form data. The reproduction image creation section 313 may calculate the overwrite coordinate based on previously set screen size. Further, the reproduction image creation section 313 may calculate the overwrite coordinate and shift coordinate based on previously set screen size.
Then, the reproduction image creation section 313 acquires all values of “button ID” in the reproduction target aggregation table and performs button overwrite processing to overwrite an image on the overwrite reproduction screen image data based on the button overwrite information DB 322 (S413). At this time, the reproduction image creation section 313 refers to the button overwrite information DB 322 using “button ID” as a key to acquire “overwrite coordinate” and “overwrite image” and overwrites an overwrite image on the position specified by “overwrite coordinate” on the overwrite reproduction screen image data.
Then, reproduction image creation section 313 reads “button ID”, “screen ID”, “depression order”, and “time difference” of all the records in each of which a value of “depression order” has been set in the reproduction target aggregation table and refers the button overwrite information DB 322 using “button ID” as a key to acquire “overwrite coordinate”. Subsequently, the reproduction image creation section 313 performs data overwrite processing to overwrite, as images, values of “depression order” and “time difference” on the vicinity of the position of “overwrite coordinate” on the overwrite reproduction screen image data (S414), and this flow is ended.
Details of the data overwrite processing will next be described.
The reproduction image creation section 313 increments n by 1 (S424) and determines whether it has processed all the records in the data transition management table A up to the last record. In the case where the last record has not been processed (N in S425), the flow returns to S422. In the case where the last record has been processed (Y in S425), this flow shifts to the next step. The reproduction image creation section 313 then determines whether it has processed all data transition management tables A. In the case where all data transition management tables A have not been processed (N in S426), the flow returns to step S421 where the reproduction image creation section 313 performs processing for the next data transition management table A. In the case where all data transition management tables A have been processed (Y in S426), the flow shifts to the next step.
Then, the reproduction image creation section 313 initializes a variable n to 0 indicating the record number in the data transition management table B (S431). The reproduction image creation section 313 then reads an (n+1)-th record in the data transition management table B (S432). The reproduction image creation section 313 calculates a data coordinate based on the data transition management table B and data overwrite information DB 323 and overwrites “depression order” and “data value” in the data transition management table B on the data coordinate on the corresponding overwrite reproduction screen image data (S433). At this time, the reproduction image creation section 313 acquires “overwrite coordinate” and “shift coordinate” in the data overwrite information DB 323 using “data ID” and “screen ID” in the data transition management table B as a key and sets (overwrite coordinate)+(shift coordinate)*n as the data coordinate.
The reproduction image creation section 313 increments n by 1 (S434) and determines whether it has processed all the records in the data transition management table B up to the last record. In the case where the last record has not been processed (N in S435), the flow returns to S432. In the case where the last record has been processed (Y in S435), this flow shifts to the next step. The reproduction image creation section 313 then determines whether it has processed all data transition management tables B. In the case where all data transition management tables B have not been processed (N in S436), the flow returns to step S431 where the reproduction image creation section 313 performs processing for the next data transition management table B. In the case where all data transition management tables B have been processed (Y in S436), this flow is ended.
According to the reproduction image creation processing, it is possible to create, with respect to a series of screen to be reproduced, a screen including the content and order of the operation performed on the respective screens and content and order of the displays shown on the respective screen. Further, in the case of, e.g., button click operation, a graphic image emphasizing the position at which the button has been clicked, order of operation, time difference between two successive operations, and the like are added to a form image, and in the case of operation involving input of values or display of values, a value, order of operations, time difference between two successive operations, and the like are added onto the vicinity of the position of the value displayed on a form image. This allows the operator to easily grasp a series of operations.
Details of the reproduction image display processing will next be described.
Examples of the reproduction screen displayed by the above reproduction image display processing will next be described.
Through the button overwrite processing, overwrite images indicating buttons (“update” and “trading execution”) that have been depressed are overwritten on the data coordinate in the first overwrite reproduction screen image data, and an overwrite image indicating a button (“cancel”) that has been depressed is overwritten on the data coordinate in the second overwrite reproduction screen image data.
Further, through the data overwrite processing, overwrite images indicating values of data (“purchase share price” and “number of shares to be purchased”) that have been input or displayed are overwritten on the data coordinate in the first overwrite reproduction screen image data, and a value of data (“fixed share price” and “fixed number of shares to be purchased”) that have been input are overwritten on the data coordinate in the second overwrite production screen image data. Further, through the data overwrite processing, values indicating the time difference in the button depression and button depression order (1, 2, 3) are overwritten on the data coordinates in the first and second overwrite reproduction screen image data.
Although two overwrite reproduction screen image data are displayed in this example, it is also possible to create the screen image form data so as to allow them to have easily viewable sizes and to determine the number of overwrite reproduction screen image data to be displayed on the reproduction screen based on the controlled screen sizes. Alternatively, it is possible to determine the screen size based on the number of overwrite reproduction screen image data to be displayed on the reproduction screen and to create the screen image form DB 321, button overwrite information DB 322, and data overwrite information DB 323.
According to the above-described reproduction image display processing, it is possible to display a series of screens created by the reproduction image creation processing as well as the order of the created screens. The display of a plurality of overwrite screen image data allows the operator to easily grasp operations involving the screen transition.
The screen generation apparatus according to the present embodiment can easily be applied to an information processing apparatus, thus increasing the performance of the information processing apparatus. The information processing apparatus to be mentioned here includes a server, a terminal installed at a call center, administrator's terminal, and the like.
Further, it is possible to provide a program that allows a computer constituting the screen generation apparatus to execute the above steps as a screen generation program. By storing the above program in a computer-readable storage medium, it is possible to allow the computer constituting the screen generation apparatus to execute the program. The computer-readable storage medium mentioned here includes: an internal storage device mounted in a computer, such as ROM or RAM, a portable storage medium such as a CD-ROM, a flexible disk, a DVD disk, a magneto-optical disk, or an IC card; a database that holds computer program; another computer and database thereof; and a transmission medium on a network line.
An acquisition step corresponds to the communication data acquisition processing and communication data extraction processing in the embodiment. A generation step corresponds to the screen data generation processing, reproduction target data aggregation processing, transition number addition processing, and reproduction image creation processing in the embodiment. A first display step corresponds to the screen control processing in the embodiment. A second display step corresponds to the reproduction screen display processing in the embodiment. An acquisition section corresponds to the HTTP message observation section 111, HTTP analysis section 112, and communication data extraction section 121 in the embodiment. A generation section corresponds to the screen data generation section 122, reproduction target data aggregation section 311, transition number addition section 312, and reproduction image creation section 313 in the embodiment.
First data corresponds to the HTML form in the embodiment. A first screen corresponds to the Web screen in the embodiment. Second data corresponds to the response input, argument data, and button type in the embodiment. A second screen corresponds to the overwrite reproduction screen image data in the embodiment. Third data corresponds to the HTML form generated through the response input embedding processing and overwrite reproduction screen image data in the embodiment. Fourth data corresponds to the image data in the embodiment. Operation corresponds to the click of a button or input of a value in the embodiment. Operation order corresponds to the depression order, data transition management table A, and data transition management table B in the embodiment. Screen order corresponds to the screen transition order in the embodiment. An image emphasizing the operation position corresponds to the overwrite image in the embodiment. Operation position corresponds to the overwrite coordinate in the embodiment. Vicinity of the operation position corresponds to the data coordinate in the embodiment.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2006-067016 | Mar 2006 | JP | national |
2007-004026 | Jan 2007 | JP | national |
This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 11/785,564, filed Apr. 18, 2007, which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. application Ser. No. 11/475,066, filed Jun. 27, 2006, which claims foreign priority to Japanese application 2006-067016, filed Mar. 13, 2006, and Japanese application 2007-004026, filed Jan. 12, 2007, and which are incorporated herein by reference in their entireties.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 11785564 | Apr 2007 | US |
Child | 14019021 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 11475066 | Jun 2006 | US |
Child | 11785564 | US |