The present invention relates to a seal structure of an automotive vehicle with a storing-type roof which comprises openable plural roof members of a first roof member, a second roof member, and a third roof member.
In general, the storing-type roof comprises the openable plural roof members of the first roof member, the second roof member, and the third roof member, and is configured to have a roof fully-closed position in which an upper side of a cabin is covered with these roof members and a stored position (a roof fully-open position) in which the first and second roof members are stored in a storing space provided behind a seat. In the above-described roof structure, respective gaps are formed between the first roof member and the second roof member and between the second roof member and the third roof member.
Herein, a seal structure to seal the above-described respective gaps, in which a front weather strip is provided between the first roof member and the second roof member, a rear weather strip is provided between the second roof member and the third roof member, a roof-side weather strip is provided at an end portion, in a vehicle width direction, of the second roof member, and a vertical weather strip to drain water from the roof side weather strip to a vehicle outside below a floor, may be considered.
In a case where the plural weather strips are provided as described above, however, if the strength of the water flowing in from a specified portion is strong like the high-speed washing, the water reversely flows toward the other portion so that the water does not flow smoothly. Consequently, there is a problem that if the water overflows from the weather strips, some watermark may be created.
Meanwhile, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2010-089694 discloses a structure of an automotive vehicle which comprises a front roof, a center roof, and a rear roof, in which a pillar weather strip extending in a vehicle vertical direction is provided at a specified position corresponding to a front end of the center roof, and a water-drain hole extending in the vertical direction is provided inside the pillar weather strip, wherein water is drained through the inside of the pillar weather strip. However, there is still room for improvement in the formability or the rectification (flow straightening) properties.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide the seal structure of the automotive vehicle with the storing-type roof which can make the water coming in through the plural gaps flow smoothly, without interfering.
The present invention is a seal structure of an automotive vehicle with a storing-type roof which comprises openable plural roof members of a first roof member, a second roof member, and a third roof member, comprising a front weather strip provided between the first roof member and the second roof member, a rear weather strip provided between the second roof member and the third roof member, a roof-side weather strip provided at the second roof member, and a vertical weather strip, wherein plural partition walls which form plural vertical flow passages are provided at the vertical weather strip, and a first flow passage for distributing water from the front weather strip to the plural vertical flow passages of the vertical weather strip by way of the roof-side weather strip and a second flow passage for distributing water from the rear weather strip to at least one of the plural vertical flow passages of the vertical weather strip are provided.
According to the above-described structure, since the water flowing through the first flow passage is distributed to the plural vertical flow passages of the vertical weather strip and the water flowing through the second flow passage is distributed to at least one of the plural vertical flow passages of the vertical weather strip, the water coming in through the plural gaps can be made to flow smoothly, without interfering.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a third flow passage for draining water coming in a space between the roof-side weather strip and a side door is provided at the roof-side weather strip.
According to this embodiment, the water coming into the space between the roof-side weather strip and the side door can be drained smoothly by way of the third flow passage.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the vertical weather strip is supported at a vehicle-body side pillar portion, and a vertical rib which forms a flow passage by contacting a rear-side openable member is provided at the vertical weather strip at a specified position between a seal portion of the vertical weather strip which contacts the rear-side openable member and another seal portion of the vertical weather strip which contacts a side door. The above-described rear openable member can be the above-described third roof member which is configured to be a deck cover.
According to this embodiment, since the vertical rib forming the flow passage by contacting the rear openable member is provided at the specified position between the two seal portions, the flow passage can be created additionally by simply providing the vertical rib, so that the productivity of the vertical weather strip can be secured.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the roof-side weather strip is provided to engage with an upper-end recess portion provided at the vertical weather strip in a wedge shape, and a lip is provided at an engagement-joining point of the roof-side weather strip, the lip being provided at a specified position which is interposed between another member and an outer surface of the vertical weather strip such that the lip is configured to be pressed against the outer surface of the vertical weather strip by the other member.
According to this embodiment, since the roof-side weather strip engages with the upper-end recess portion provided at the vertical weather strip in the wedge shape, the liquid-tightness of the first flow passage can be secured in particular. Further, since the lip configured to be pressed against the outer surface of the vertical weather strip by the other member is provided at the above-described engagement-joining point, the sealing of the engagement-joining point can be improved.
Other features, aspects, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description which refers to the accompanying drawings.
An embodiment of the present invention will be described specifically referring to the drawings. The drawings show a seal structure of an automotive vehicle with a storing-type roof, and
In
A cabin 5 is provided in back of the front pillar 1 and a hinge pillar, not illustrated, such that the cabin 5 is continuous to a door opening portion for passenger's ingress/egress 4, and this door opening portion 4 is configured to be opened or closed by a side door 7 including a door window glass 6.
Further, an upper side of the above-described cabin 5 is configured to be opened or closed by a front roof 8, a rear roof 9, a glass unit 11 including a rear window glass 10 (see
A quarter-window arrangement portion 13 is provided at a side portion of the above-described deck cover 12, and a quarter window panel 14 is integrally attached to an outward side, in a vehicle width direction, of the quarter-window arrangement portion 13. Further, a roof storing portion 15 where the font roof 8, the rear roof 9, and the glass unit 11 are stored is formed at a vehicle-body inner portion which is positioned right behind a driver's seat and a passenger seat (not illustrated) which are arranged in the cabin 5. In
Further, the above-described front roof 8 is openably supported by a front-roof support link mechanism FO which comprises respective links F1, F2, F3, the above-described rear roof 9 is openably supported by a rear-roof support link mechanism RO which comprises respective links R1, R2 which are integrally connected in a roughly T shape in a side view, the glass unit 11 is openably supported by a glass-unit support link mechanism UO which comprises respective links U1, U2 and a bracket 18, and the deck cover 12 is openably supported by a deck-cover support link mechanism DO which comprises a pair of links D1, D2, a fixing bracket 19 fixed to a vehicle-body side, and a movable bracket 20 fixed to a lower portion of the inner panel 12b. Moreover, the link F2 of the front-roof support link mechanism FO and the link U1 of the glass-unit support link mechanism UO are connected to each other by a connecting link C1.
Further, as shown in
Herein, a storing roof module MO is constituted by the front roof 8, the rear roof 9, the glass unit 11, the link RO, and the link mechanisms FO, UO, and the above-described pillar 24 is attached to the base bracket 22 which is the vehicle-body attaching member of the storing roof module MO.
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The ring-shaped weather strip 32 comprises a base portion 32a which interposes a panel joint portion of the glass unit 11 and inner-and-outer peripheral seal portions 32b, 32c which are formed in a hollow shape, respectively, which are formed integrally. A recess groove 32d is formed between the inner-and-outer peripheral seal portions 32b, 32c.
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Thus, the engagement portion 41a of the pillar-side weather strip 41 is guided by the guide portion 42a of the vehicle-body side weather strip 42 inward and downward, and then made to engage with the recess portion 42b of the vehicle-body side weather strip 42, thereby attaining positioning. And, the wall portion 42c is made to contact the hanging piece 41b provided at the lower portion of the pillar-side weather strip 41 from the outward side. Accordingly, the sealing can be secured, so that the sealing and the assembling of the pillar 24 which is different member from the roof can be compatibly secured. In particular, this is effective in assembling the storing roof module MO to the vehicle body in a hanging manner.
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These upper-and-lower water passages 33c, 33d are configured such that the upper water passage 33c connects to a rear portion of the upper recess groove 33a, the lower passage 33d connects to a rear portion of the lower recess groove 33b, these water passages 33c, 33d are provided closely to each other at a sectional position shown in
The lower water passage 33d connects to a front-side vertical flow passage 41g of the pillar-side weather strip 41, which will be described below, at a hole 33f shown in
The partition portion 33e does not exist at a position of the rear portion of the roof-side weather strip 33 shown in
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Herein, the above-described first flow passage X includes the respective elements 30d, 33a, 33f, 33c, 33h, 33i, 41h disclosed in
Concerning the above-described first, second, and third flow passages X, Y, Z, the water from the first flow passage X is distributed to the plural flow passages 41i, 41j and the vertical flow passage 41g of the pillar-side weather strip 41, and the water from the second flow passage Y is distributed to the plural vertical flow passages 41g of the pillar-side weather strip 41, whereby the water coming in from the plural gaps g1, g2 (see
In particular, the first and second flow passages X, Y are configured to independently face and connect to inlets of the plural pillar-side flow passages, so that reverse flowing is properly prevented. Also, the third flow passage Z is configured to extend forward and connect to a drain passage positioned on the side of the front pillar, not illustrated, so that the water dispersion is promoted, thereby the water reverse flowing or leakage are suppressed.
Herein, a gutter member to receive flowing-down water is provided below the vehicle-body side weather strip 42, a hose which connects to an inner bottom portion of the gutter member is provided, and this hose is configured to open outward below the wheelhouse or below the floor panel, thereby draining the flowing-down water to the vehicle outside.
In
The seal structure of the automotive vehicle with the storing-type roof of the above-described embodiment comprises the openable plural roof members of the first roof member (see the front roof 8), the second roof member (see the rear roof 9), and the third roof member (see the deck cover 12), comprising the front weather strip 30 provided between the first roof member (the front roof 8) and the second roof member (the rear roof 9), the rear weather strip 31 provided between the second roof member (the rear roof 9) and the third roof member (the deck cover 12), the roof-side weather strip 33 provided at the second roof member (the rear roof 9), and the vertical weather strip (the pillar-side weather strip 41), wherein the plural partition walls (see the seal portions 41d, 41e, the vertical ribs 41k) which form the plural vertical flow passages 41i, 41j, 41g are provided at the vertical weather strip (the pillar-side weather strip 41), and the first flow passage X for distributing the water from the front weather strip 30 to the vertical flow passages 41i, 41j, 41g of the vertical weather strip (the pillar-side weather strip 41) by way of the roof-side weather strip 33 and the second flow passage Y for distributing the water from the rear weather strip 31 to the plural vertical flow passages 41g of the vertical weather strip (the pillar-side weather strip 41) are provided (see
According to the above-described structure, since the water flowing through the first flow passage X is distributed to the plural vertical flow passages 41i, 41j, 41g of the vertical weather strip (the pillar-side weather strip 41) and the water flowing through the second flow passage Y is distributed to the plural vertical flow passages 41g of the vertical weather strip (the pillar-side weather strip 41), the water coming in through the plural gaps g1, g2 (see
In the embodiment of the present invention, the third flow passage Z for draining the water coming in the space between the roof-side weather strip 33 and the side door 7 (specifically, the door window glass 6 of the side door 7) is provided at the roof-side weather strip 33 (see
According to this structure, the water coming into the space between the roof-side weather strip 33 and the side door 7 can be drained smoothly by way of the third flow passage Z.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the vertical weather strip (the pillar-side weather strip 41) is supported at the vehicle-body side pillar portion (see the pillar 24), and the vertical rib 41k which forms the flow passages 41i, 41j by contacting the rear-side openable member (the deck cover 12) is provided at the vertical weather strip (the pillar-side weather strip 41) at the specified position between the seal portion 41d of the vertical weather strip (the pillar-side weather strip 41) which contacts the rear-side openable member (see the deck cover 12) and the seal portion (41e) of the vertical weather strip (the pillar-side weather strip 41) which contacts the side door 7 (specifically, the door window glass 6 of the side door 7) (see
According to this structure, since the vertical rib 41k which forms the flow passages 41i, 41j by contacting the rear openable member (the deck cover 12) is provided at the specified position between the two seal portions 41d, 41e, the flow passages 41i, 41j can be created additionally by simply providing the vertical rib 41k, so that the productivity of the vertical weather strip (the pillar-side weather strip 41) can be secured.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the roof-side weather strip 33 is provided to engage with the upper-end recess portion 41c provided at the vertical weather strip (the pillar-side weather strip 41) in the wedge shape, and the lip 33k is provided at the engagement-joining point of the roof-side weather strip 33. Herein, the lip 33 is provided at the specified position which is interposed between another member (see the door window glass 6) and the outer surface of the vertical weather strip (the pillar-side weather strip 41) such that the lip 33k is configured to be pressed against the outer surface of the vertical weather strip (the pillar-side weather strip 41) by the other member (the door window glass 6) (see
According to this structure, since the roof-side weather strip 33 engages with the upper-end recess portion 41c provided at the vertical weather strip (the pillar-side weather strip 41) in the wedge shape, the liquid-tightness of the first flow passage X can be secured in particular. Further, since the lip 33k configured to be pressed against the outer surface of the vertical weather strip (the pillar-side weather strip 41) by the other member (the door window glass 6) is provided at the above-described engagement-joining point, the sealing of the engagement-joining point can be improved.
In correspondence between the present invention and the above-described embodiment, the first roof member of the present invention corresponds to the front roof 8 of the embodiment. Likewise, the second roof member corresponds to the rear roof 9, the third roof member corresponds to the deck cover 12, the vertical weather strip corresponds to the pillar-side weather strip 41, the partition wall corresponds to the seal portions 41d, 41e and the vertical rib 41k, the vehicle-body pillar portion corresponds to the pillar 24, and the rear openable member corresponds to the deck cover 12. However, the present invention should not be limited to the structure of the above-described embodiment. For example, the vertical flow passage 41f may be made to connect to at least one of the first flow passage X and the second flaw passage Y.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2016-054766 | Mar 2016 | JP | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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20120025561 | Herz | Feb 2012 | A1 |
20140075848 | Masumoto | Mar 2014 | A1 |
20160339770 | Fujimura | Nov 2016 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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2010-089694 | Apr 2010 | JP |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20170267087 A1 | Sep 2017 | US |