This application is a U.S. National Stage of PCT International Patent Application No. PCT/AU2013/001075, filed Sep. 20, 2013, which claims the benefit of and priority to Australian Application No. 2012904142, filed Sep. 21, 2012 and Australian Application No. 2013902551, filed Jul. 11, 2013, which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
The present invention relates, in general terms, to improvements in sealable containers. More particularly, but not exclusively, the invention relates, to improvements in sealable food storage containers for household/domestic use. It should be understood, however, that containers in accordance with the present invention are suited for use in any context, for storage of foodstuffs and/or other products and articles, and are not to be considered to be in any way limited to usage only in a household or domestic situation or environment.
The invention relates, in one particular embodiment, to improvements in the sealable container which is the subject of the present applicant's International Patent Application No. PCT/AU2010/000439
Household storage containers—especially for the storage of food— are widely known and have enjoyed extensive usage for a significant period of time. Typically such containers may be formed from a suitable resilient plastics material. However, in more recent times containers of this general type are also being manufactured from alternative mouldable materials such as for example glass. In that regard, therefore, it should be understood that whilst throughout the ensuing specification reference will be made to particular and preferred embodiments of sealable containers in accordance with the invention made principally if not exclusively of a suitable plastics material, the invention is under no circumstances to be considered to be limited to containers of such material. Indeed containers in accordance with the present invention could equally be constructed principally from glass.
Containers of this general type may be employed, in the household or domestic environment, for purposes of storage of a variety of different products, and more especially foodstuffs of the perishable type. Such containers can also be employed to house or contain such perishable foodstuffs for purposes of cooking or heating thereof, more particularly in a microwave oven. In that regard it should be understood that containers of a plastics material are, generally speaking at least, not considered suitable for use in a conventional oven or the like heating means. That said, these days plastics materials do exist that are heat-resistant to a significant degree, such as to allow containers of this general type to be made therefrom which can be utilised in a conventional-type oven. As such, the containers the subject of the present invention, are not to be considered to be constructed solely from glass.
Containers of this type generally consist of at least two principal components, namely a container base, and a lid or top which matches with and is compatible with the container base, whereby to allow for sealing of the overall container combination and protection from deterioration of any content thereof. In an alternative embodiment the container will include a base, a co-operating lid and a further separate sealing means.
In an especially preferred embodiment the invention relates to an improved food storage container of the type including a base, a co-operating lid and a further separate sealing means to be associated therewith, to provide sealing of the lid to the base of the overall container. Containers of this general type, by reason of the improved sealing effect attributable thereto and exhibited thereby, are, desired to be suitable for use regardless of temperature, whether freezing/cool or elevated/high temperatures. However, care needs to be exercised to ensure that such containers are not subjected to any temperature sufficiently elevated to give rise to deterioration and/or loss of structured integrity, as for example by melting or softening.
Prior art containers of this general type have been found, in practice, to suffer from a number of practical disadvantages. By way of example only, in the domestic situation (or for that matter in any context of use) there have been found to exist problems in terms of being able to readily “marry up” a container base (of any given or desired size and shape) with the correct compatible container lid (of the same size and shape). This has been found to be especially the case when container bases and lids of this general type are stored in kitchen drawers or the like. In any normal domestic situation the householder will have available for use and will have acquired any number of such container bases and associated lids, of various shapes and sizes. These would conventionally be stored in one kitchen drawer or the equivalent, but in some situations where space is available the container bases might be stored in one drawer, with the container lids being stored in a separate drawer. No matter how stored, however, the householder can be expected to always encounter problems/difficulties/frustrations in choosing the desired sized and shaped container base to suit particular use requirements and then locating the compatible lid. In that regard it should be understood that conventional practice is not to store containers of this general type with the base and lid connected, since such has been found to sometimes give rise to an undesirable odour, as well as the possibility of unwanted condensation within the closed overall container, giving rise to the need for cleaning thereof before use.
Problems have also been found to exist, insofar as the manufacturers and marketers of such containers are concerned, in terms of displaying such products for sale. In that regard it should be understood that prospective purchasers need to be able to see/identify the size and shape of the container base and matching lid, and to choose the product to suit that person's particular needs or usages. Since the overall size for such a container can vary markedly dependent upon its intended use, then in terms of display for sale purposes each manufacturer needs to have on display numerous differently sized and shaped containers—making up its range of available products. The normal practice when displaying products of this type for sale is to display them within a given area, referred to in the commercial field as “real estate”. For display purposes such real estate is costly. The usual practice is for the marketer, whether a department store, supermarket, mega store or the like, to allow each manufacturer or “brand” a certain space in terms of real estate. It becomes imperative for the manufacturer, therefore, especially when such manufacturer is unable to secure from the commercial outlet more real estate, to maximise the usage of the available area provided for purposes of display of its various products.
A further practical disadvantage associated with storage of containers of this general type with base and lid joined together or attached is that such a combination requires more space for storage and precludes altogether the possibility of or potential for stacking, whether of a plurality of lids and/or a plurality of containers. Whether in the domestic or commercial environment it is extremely desirable to maximise usage of available storage space. Any arrangement which allows for more containers to be stored, for display or whatever, in a given space is desirable.
In real terms the same situation applies in the domestic situation or environment. Storing matching lids and container bases together, in their in-use condition, means fewer can be located in a given space, as for example a storage drawer, cupboard or the like. Furthermore, if so stored there again exists the problem of unwanted condensation within the sealed container.
As in the domestic situation, in the marketplace it is again not the general practice to display containers of this type with the container base and container lid interconnected or in the in-use condition. Indeed such display would, if anything, minimise usage of the available real estate. An aim, therefore, has been to manufacture and market containers of this type which are stackable. However more often than not, or conventionally, container bases currently available do not stack tightly, therefore again not allowing for maximization of usage of available real estate.
For purposes of display or sale, therefore, prior art containers of this general type need to be displayed with the container base (of each size and shape) in close proximity to the matching or compatible lid. It would be preferred, however, if one could readily match up a lid with its associated container base, no matter how they be disposed spatially one relative to the other.
Containers of this general type in one especially preferred embodiment typically include a base which is adapted, in use, to retain or have located therein a quantity of food or any material for storage, a lid which in use co-operates with the base whereby to close or seal the overall container, and a separate further sealing means which, in use, co-operates with both the base and the lid.
It must be understood that the degree or effectiveness of sealing provided between the base and the lid of such a container is of great significance. A stronger seal, for example, can be expected to minimise, if not prevent altogether, the possibility of contamination and/or deterioration of the contents of the container, and hence increase the storage life of such contents. Further an appropriate seal, together with a resilient lid and associated base, will also function to expel a quantity of air from the container base during the procedure of sealing of the overall container, creating a reduced pressure within the container itself, thereby even further improving the overall efficiency of operation/sealing. Indeed the existence of such a reduced pressure within the container can also result in a significantly improved storage life for the contents thereof. The more airtight is a container base and lid combination, then the longer the possible storage life for contents thereof.
Prior art arrangements have generally utilised interlocking ribs and grooves to afford sealing or a sealing effect. Such arrangements have been found, in practice, to be sometimes difficult to open and/or close. In an attempt to overcome such a problem, containers have been utilised wherein the lid is retained in place relative to the associated base merely due to the reduced pressure existing within the overall container, once the lid is in place. With such a prior art container a one-way valve or the equivalent in the lid allows air to escape when manual pressure is applied to deform the lid—made of a suitably resilient material—inwardly. This creates or gives rise to a reduced pressure (when compared with atmosphere or ambient pressure) within the container, serving to retain the lid in position relative to the base, at least to an extent.
However, arrangements such as those referred to above have been found, in practice, to not maintain for any significant period of time any reduced pressure initially achieved within a sealed container. As a consequence, with such prior art containers the improved sealing effect evidenced by the existence of a reduced pressure within the container can be lost over a relatively short period of time, with the pressure within the container with time substantially becoming equalised with that existing externally of the container. The result is that, with such arrangements, the lid may simply be disposed over the base of the container without there being any true and proper seal therebetween. Such seriously reduces the storage life of any food contents of such a container.
Another reason for containers of this general type conventionally not being stored with bases and lids connected is that, if they were to be so stored, usage of available space will not be maximized. If a base has its lid located thereon, for example, that would rule out the possibility of stacking a number of bases together. Such is an important consideration regardless of whether storage is for retail purposes or in the domestic situation. In both cases storage space is valuable and needs to be utilized to its fullest.
The present invention seeks to overcome the problems and disadvantages associated with the prior art by providing a container, a combination of base and lid, both of which include or have associated therewith means which allow for ready identification/association of the appropriate matching base and lid. In an especially preferred embodiment such will be in the form of a colour-coded band, of any given colour, to be associated with each of the container base and the compatible container lid. Preferably the colour-coded band will be co-moulded with its associated base and lid.
The present invention also seeks to provide an improved container wherein multiple container bases of the same size and shape are adapted to stack tightly together, whereby to allow for the maximum number of similar sized and shaped containers to be displayed within a given area, whether that area be in the domestic storage situation or in real estate available to the manufacturer in a retail outlet. Different sized and different shaped container bases and associated compatible lids will have differently coloured bands. If one therefore wants to match or “marry up” a lid with its compatible container base, one merely has to identify a lid and/or a container base with the same coloured band thereon. Such is a significant improvement over the known art, regardless of context of use, whether for display purposes and/or in use.
The present invention further seeks to overcome the problems and disadvantages associated with the prior art by providing a storage container which exhibits a strong seal and associated sealing effect and further allows for maintenance of a reduced pressure within a closed sealed container. The arrangement in accordance with the present invention also acts to in effect mechanically retain the lid in position regardless of temperature. The arrangement in accordance with the present invention further allows for ready application and removal of a sealing lid.
It is an object of the invention to provide a sealable container, whether constructed wholly or in part from a plastics material or of any other suitable material, as for example glass, which functions to maintain a reduced pressure within the overall container, whereby to provide an enhanced sealing effect and improved storage life for the contents of any such container.
It is also an object of the invention to provide a container, a combination of base, lid, and separate sealing means, which includes or has associated therewith means which allow for ready identification/association of the appropriate matching base, lid and sealing means.
It is a further object of the invention to provide a sealable container which is suitable for use in any form of known heating means, including a micro-wave oven.
It is yet another object of the present invention to provide, in one preferred embodiment, a container base and a lid therefor which lend themselves to stacking, thereby maximizing usage of available storage space.
In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, therefore, there is provided a container assembly including: a container base, and a container lid which is adapted, in use, to co-operate with said container base in a sealing relationship, said container base and container lid being of a substantially complementary shape and configuration, said container base including a shaped peripheral rim, said container lid having a peripheral rim of a substantially complementary shape to the rim of said container base, said container lid being adapted in use to overlay or be disposed over said container base in said sealing relationship, and wherein both said container base and said container lid include a peripheral band, of a colour different to the colour of the container base and container lid respectively.
In accordance with a further aspect of the invention there is provided a storage container including: a base member including a bottom wall and at least one sidewall extending substantially upwardly therefrom and terminating in a peripheral rim; a lid adapted to be associated with and co-operate with said base member and to extend thereacross in a covering relationship; and sealing means adapted, in use, to be interposed between and co-operate with both said at least one sidewall of said base member and said lid, whereby to provide improved sealing for said container, wherein said sealing means is of a colour which is different to the colour of the container base member and lid respectively, and wherein said base member further includes, on the at least one sidewall thereof, an area formed integrally therewith, or associated therewith, which is of the same colour as said sealing means.
It should be understood that, in real terms, a storage container in accordance with the invention includes the following as principal components, namely:
(i) a base member which is adapted, in use, to afford space for receiving and storing any given products, as for example foodstuffs or the like;
(ii) a lid which, in use, overlays the base member; and preferably
(iii) a seal which co-operates with the base member and lid to provide an enhanced sealing effect.
The base member may be constructed from either glass or a suitable plastics material and, if of a plastics material, will remain substantially rigid. The lid may be constructed/formed from a suitable plastics material or glass and, like the base member, is intended to remain in a substantially rigid condition in use. The seal, however, will preferably be constructed from a less rigid elastomeric material, as for example silicone or silicone rubber.
In order that the invention may be more clearly understood and put into practical effect there shall now be described in detail preferred constructions of an improved container in accordance with the invention. The description is given by way of non-limitative example only and is with reference to the accompanying drawings wherein:
Turning to the drawings, and in particular to
With particular regard to
In the preferred embodiment illustrated the container base 1 also includes a colour-coded strip 5 (see for example
The container base 1 further includes, at or in the vicinity of each corner of the bottom 2 thereof, a dimple or protrusion 6. These act as feet or supporting means for the container base 1, providing a space between the bottom 2 of a given container base 1 and that surface on which any such container base 1 is standing or located, or for that matter between the bottom 2 of one container base 1 and the bottom 2 of another container base 1 if stacked.
The lid 100 as shown, for example, in
The lid 100 further includes, to be fixedly located within the peripheral lip 102, a shaped peripheral strip 104 (shown as shaded in
With regard to
As shown, for example, in
The side wall 3 of the container base of the preferred embodiment shown in
In that preferred embodiment the coloured strip 104 further includes at least one, and preferably a plurality of, protrusions 104a, in use being in engagement with the surface of the peripheral lip 102 of the container base 1, to provide for a further sealing effect between coloured strip 104 and peripheral lip 103. It should be understood, however, that the existence of such protrusion or protrusions 104a is merely a preferred feature of the invention
In the alternative embodiment shown in, for example,
The combination of container base 1 and lid 100 in accordance with this embodiment of the present invention exhibits a number of advantages/improvements over the prior art.
Firstly, since both the container base 1 and lid 100 include a band or strip of the same colour, then the task of identifying matching bases and lids is simplified.
Secondly, and by reason of the shape and configuration of the overall container, and in particular the container bases, stackability thereof is improved. For display purposes, a greater number of container bases in accordance with this embodiment of the invention can be stored or displayed in a given area of real estate, when compared with the prior art.
With reference now to
In this embodiment the container base 400, constructed of any suitable material, as for example a plastics material or glass, in like manner to that of
In an especially preferred embodiment, the flange 404 extends around the entire periphery of the base 400 of said container and terminates in a downwardly depending lip 405. At opposed ends of said base 400 an enlarged flange is formed at the free, lower end of the lip 405.
In the preferred embodiment illustrated the base 400 of the overall container may include means for receiving and releasably retaining at least one removable indicator tag (not shown), which tag can be attached, in use, to a peripheral rim, a pedestal, or under a peripheral rim to the sidewall 402. Tags of this general type (not shown) are described in more detail in, for example, the present applicant's U.S. Pat. No. 5,865,339. However such tag, and the means for attachment thereof, do not constitute part of the present invention.
The lid 410 is of a substantially complementary shape to that of the base 400 and is adapted, in use, to overlay said base 400. The lid 410 includes a main body portion having a peripheral lip extending substantially at a right angle thereto. When the lid 410 is in position relative to the base 400, the lip 400 thereof will extend over and be in contact with the flange 405 of the base 400 (to provide an enhanced sealing effect).
The lid 410 may further include means, generally designated 440, which allows for venting of the container as and when necessary. It should be understood, however, that such does not constitute part of the invention. Indeed any suitable means for venting may be employed.
The sealing means 420 preferably is constructed from a flexible elastomeric material, more preferably silicone or silicone rubber. It should be understood, however, that the actual material of construction is not of the essence of the invention. Indeed any suitable flexible, resilient, food-grade plastics or the like material may be employed in the construction thereof.
In accordance with the invention the venting means 440 of the lid 410, as well as the sealing means 420, will be of a colour, more preferably the same colour, and more importantly of a colour which is different from that of the material making up the remainder of the lid 410, and of the container base 400. Such can be achieved in any known manner and using any known means, as for example by including a colourant in the plastics or other material during formation of the venting means 440 and sealing means 420. By being of the same colour, such facilitates or assists the user in matching a given lid (with venting means) with a compatible—meaning of the same size and shape—sealing means, in turn facilitating use of any given container. Preferably different colours will be employed for different sized lids and associated sealing means.
Again in accordance with the invention, and this to allow for matching up of a given base 400 with both its compatible lid 410 and sealing means 420, the base 400 includes, preferably in the peripheral side wall 402 thereof, at least one area 430 which is of a different colour to the remainder of that base 400, indeed of the same colour as the compatible lid 410 (with coloured venting means 440) and the compatible sealing means 420. With such an arrangement it becomes a simple task for the prospective user to select, from for example a drawer or the like which contains a number of differently sized and shaped bases 400, lids 410 and sealing means 420, firstly the particular sized and shaped base 400 to satisfy user requirements, and then the compatible lid 410 (with venting means) and separate sealing means 420. This avoids the sometimes “hit and miss”, and extremely frustrating, procedure necessary with the prior art containers of this general type.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention the differently coloured area or section or area 430 of the container base 400 may be an integral part of the peripheral wall 402 thereof. In an alternative embodiment such may be in the form of a tag or the like adapted to be attached, releasably or permanently, to the peripheral wall 402 of the base 400.
The location or size of the coloured area or section 430 on the container base 400 does not form part of the invention, and such area 430 can be disposed at any suitable location on that base 400. Preferably, however, it will be disposed on the peripheral wall 402 at a physical location at or in the vicinity of the bottom wall 401.
In the especially preferred embodiment shown in
The lid 410 in an especially preferred (not shown) may include, formed in the upper surface thereof, a pattern made from a plurality of spaced-apart parallel lines, which can extend across substantially the entire upper surface of the main body portion of the lid 410. In alternative embodiments, again not shown in the drawings, a lid in accordance with the present invention may have, formed in the upper surface thereof, other distinguishing patterns as for example an array of small circles, crescents or indeed any other shapes, extending across at least part of the upper surface thereof.
With the embodiment of
By having the lid which fits a given container base, in the embodiment of
Finally, it is to be understood that the a foregoing description refers merely to preferred embodiments of the invention, and that variations and modifications will be possible thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, the ambit of which is to be determined from the following claims.
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2012904142 | Sep 2012 | AU | national |
2013902551 | Jul 2013 | AU | national |
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PCT/AU2013/001075 | 9/20/2013 | WO | 00 |
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WO2014/056016 | 4/17/2014 | WO | A |
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