The present disclosure relates to a sealing element for a front vehicle door having at least one fastening section by means of which the sealing element can be fastened to a frame element of the vehicle door, and at least one channel section which, in the mounted state on the vehicle door, is designed to form a drainage channel between the frame element of the vehicle door and a side wall support of the vehicle frame. The present disclosure also relates to a vehicle door and a motor vehicle having such a sealing element and a method for producing such a sealing element.
Such sealing elements are used to absorb liquid, in particular water displaced to the side when driving in the rain or blowing snow or displaced cleaning liquid when cleaning the windshield in the channel section and divert it along the front edge of the vehicle door or the front side window.
It has been shown that situations regularly occur in which the water received in the channel section is not discharged, but is forced out of the channel section due to the air currents and is conveyed backward along the side window. This results in a deteriorated or restricted view through the side window. It has been shown in particular that the view of the side mirror in question is impaired by the water-wetted side window.
The object on which the invention is based is seen in specifying a sealing element in which the above disadvantages can be avoided.
This object is achieved by a sealing element with the features of claim 1, by a front vehicle door with the features of claim 5, by a motor vehicle with the features of claim 6, and by a method with the features of claim 8. Advantageous configurations with expedient further developments are specified in the dependent claims.
What is proposed is a sealing element for a front vehicle door having at least one fastening section by means of which the sealing element can be fastened to a frame element of the vehicle door, and having at least one channel section which, in the mounted state on the vehicle door, is designed to form a drainage channel between the frame element of the vehicle door and a side wall support of the vehicle frame. According to an embodiment the invention, the sealing element has a cover section which partially covers the channel section toward the outside, and in particular covers at least half the clear width of the channel section. The cover section can prevent water discharged in the channel section from escaping to the side window. The cover section forms a kind of cover for the channel section, so that the air current can exert less or hardly any effects on the water running off in the channel section.
The cover section can be provided on part of a total length of the sealing element, in particular about 5% to 50% of the total length, preferably about 10% to 30% of the total length. This ensures that displaced water can be reliably introduced into the channel section and cannot escape from the channel section in the region that is relevant for the restricted view through the side window due to the cover section arranged there.
The cover section can be connected to the fastening section on one side and have a free end in the region of the channel section. In this case, the channel section can have a sealing lip which, in the mounted state of the sealing element, abuts against the vehicle door and, when the vehicle door is closed, is in contact with the side wall frame, the cover section being dimensioned such that the sealing lip is received between the free end of the cover section and the side wall frame. As a result, the cover section and the sealing lip of the channel section form a tubular structure from which the water running off in the channel section can only exit with difficulty or not at all.
The above object is also achieved by a front vehicle door having a sealing element described above or by a motor vehicle having at least one such front vehicle door.
In the motor vehicle, the sealing element can extend from a front lower region along an upper edge of a window opening to a rear door frame section in the vehicle door, the cover section beginning at the front lower region and ending at an end height in relation to the clear height of the window opening, which corresponds to about 30% to 80% of the clear height, in particular about 40% to 60%.
The cover section is therefore provided in particular along a lower half of the side window, so that this region of the side window remains substantially free of laterally displaced water and the view of the side mirror is improved.
A method for producing a sealing element described above comprises the steps of:
extruding a strand of the sealing element with the cover section;
cutting the strand to a sealing element length suitable for a relevant front vehicle door; and
partially removing the cover section.
With this method, the sealing element including the cover section can be produced in a simple manner as an extruded profile. The cover section can then be subsequently removed where it is necessary for a relevant front vehicle door. It is therefore also conceivable that the extruded sealing element including the cover section is used in a plurality of different vehicle types, more or less of the cover section being removed depending on the door and side window geometry.
Further advantages, features and details of the invention will become apparent from the claims, the following description of preferred embodiments and from the drawings. In the drawings:
The sealing element 16 and its function will be described in more detail below with reference to the perspective partial sectional view of
As already explained, the sealing element 16 is arranged or fastened to a frame element 12 of the vehicle door 10 by means of a fastening section 19. The sealing element 16 has a channel section 18 in a front region, which is arranged in particular in front of a flange section 17 of the frame element 14. The channel section 18 serves to absorb water displaced by the windshield of the vehicle and to divert it downward along the frame element 14.
The channel section comprises a rear wall section 20 and a sealing lip 22 which are connected to one another. As can be seen from
In a rear region, in particular behind the flange section 17 of the frame element 14, the sealing element 16 comprises a window guide section 26. The window guide section 26 comprises a plurality of sealing lip sections 28a, 28b, 28c, 28d, which serve to guide the side window 30 within the window cutout 12 of the vehicle door 10 to produce a seal between the side window 30 and the frame element 14.
A panel element 32 or a decorative or glossy strip can be attached along an outer side of the sealing element 16, in particular by means of latching or clip connections 34.
The sealing element 16 comprises a cover section 36 in the region of the channel section 18. The cover section 36 partially covers the channel section 18 toward the outside. In particular, the cover section 36 covers at least half of the clear width LB of the channel section 18.
The sealing element 16 has a total length GL, which is shown in simplified form in
The cover section 36 is connected on one side to the fastening section 19 and has a free end 38 in the region of the channel section 18. In other words, the cover section 36 is connected in one piece to the wall section 20 of the channel section 18. In the mounted state on the vehicle and with the vehicle door closed, the sealing lip 22 is in contact with the side wall frame 24 (shown in dashed lines in
It can thus be prevented that water located in the channel section 18, which usually enters the channel section 18 of the sealing element 16 in an upper region, can be drained down to a door panel 40 without the drained water contaminating a lower region of the side window 30 and impairing the view, in particular the view of a side mirror. Furthermore, the cover section 36 also has a positive aerodynamic effect because it counteracts air turbulence that occurs when the channel section 18 is not covered.
A sealing element 16 can be produced, for example, according to a method. The method comprises a step in which a strand of the sealing element 16 with the cover section 36 is extruded. According to a step, the strand is cut to a sealing element length suitable for a relevant front vehicle door, in particular with the total length GL described above. In a step, the cover section 36 is partially removed, in particular such that the cover section 36 is only present in a front lower region of the sealing element 16, as has been described above with reference to the total length GL of the sealing element 16 or the clear height LH of the window opening 12.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10 2019 204 886.2 | Apr 2019 | DE | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/EP2020/056966 | 3/13/2020 | WO | 00 |