Patent Application
20200151231
The present invention relates generally to conducting searches, and more particularly to performing searches to identify people, content or documents from another person's social perspective.
Oftentimes, people perform keyword searches to identify individuals, such as those that work in a large organization. For example, a user may desire to contact an individual at an organization but does not know that person's contact information (e.g., e-mail address, phone number). Typically, the user will enter a name (e.g., last name or both the first and last name) or a portion of a name (e.g., first few letters of the person's last name) in a search field of the organization's online directory in hopes of locating the appropriate person. However, after the user enters the name or a portion of the name, the user may receive a listing of many results, such as all those individuals with the last name starting with the first few letters entered by the user in the search field for the last name. As a result, the user may not be able to identify the appropriate person.
Consequently, some searching systems provide inline photos or details for those individuals that match the information (e.g., last name) entered by the user in the search field. While it makes it easier for the user to identify the appropriate person, the user may not have knowledge of the appearance of that person. For example, the user may only have knowledge of a portion of the person's name, such as the first name of an individual that was provided to the user from someone else, such as a work colleague. Furthermore, the searching system may still generate many search results that the user has to review.
Some searching systems address such deficiencies by presenting results of those individuals in the user's social network. However, such a process will not be able to assist the user in situations where the person being searched is not in the user's social network.
As a result, there is not currently a means for efficiently allowing a user to search and identify the correct person when the user does not know or have a relationship with the person to be searched, including those outside of the user's social network.
In one embodiment of the present invention, a method for performing a search from another individual's social perspective comprises receiving a portion of a name of an individual known by a user who works at a different organization than the user. The method further comprises generating directory search results comprising a listing of names based on the received portion of the name of the known individual. The method additionally comprises receiving a selection of a name from the listing of names from the directory search results by the user, where the selected name corresponds to the known individual. Furthermore, the method comprises receiving a selection to perform a content search from a social perspective of the known individual. Additionally, the method comprises receiving one or more search terms to conduct the content search from the known individual's social perspective, where the one or more search terms comprise a portion of a name of an individual who is unidentifiable by the user but is a member of a social network of the known individual. In addition, the method comprises performing the content search based on the known individual's social perspective using the received one or more search terms, where the user is looking for a document pertaining to a topic that the individual has acted upon but does not have knowledge as to where the document is stored, where the known individual has access to the document. The method further comprises generating content search results using the received one or more search terms from the known individual's social perspective thereby increasing the likelihood of generating correct search results for the user in a more efficient manner, where the content search results comprise the document pertaining to the topic that the individual acted upon.
Other forms of the embodiment of the method described above are in a system and in a computer program product.
The foregoing has outlined rather generally the features and technical advantages of one or more embodiments of the present invention in order that the detailed description of the present invention that follows may be better understood. Additional features and advantages of the present invention will be described hereinafter which may form the subject of the claims of the present invention.
A better understanding of the present invention can be obtained when the following detailed description is considered in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
The present invention comprises a method, system and computer program product for performing a search from another individual's social perspective. In one embodiment of the present invention, a name or a portion of a name of an individual known by the user is received. A directory search is then performed pertaining to the individual known by the user. After the user identifies the known individual from the directory search results, a selection to perform a directory, content or document search from the known individual's social perspective is received. Such a search may be performed from the known individual's social perspective. That is, the directory, content or document search is performed based on the social network of the known individual. After receiving the search term(s) to conduct a directory, content or document search from the known individual's social perspective, a directory, content or document search is performed based on the known individual's social perspective using the received search term(s). The results from such a directory, content or document search is then generated. In this manner, by performing such searches from the social perspective of the known individual, such as the individual who disclosed the name of the individual who the user would like to contact, the user will be more likely to identify the correct individual, content or document in a more efficient manner.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without such specific details. In other instances, well-known circuits have been shown in block diagram form in order not to obscure the present invention in unnecessary detail. For the most part, details considering timing considerations and the like have been omitted inasmuch as such details are not necessary to obtain a complete understanding of the present invention and are within the skills of persons of ordinary skill in the relevant art.
Referring now to the Figures in detail,
Client devices 101 may participate in a social network by communicating (by wire or wirelessly) over a network 102, which may be, for example, a local area network, a wide area network, a wireless wide area network, a circuit-switched telephone network, a Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) network, Wireless Application Protocol (WAP) network, a WiFi network, an IEEE 802.11 standards network, various combinations thereof, etc. Other networks, whose descriptions are omitted here for brevity, may also be used in conjunction with system 100 of
System 100 further includes a social network server 103, which may be a web server configured to offer a social networking and/or microblogging service, enabling users of client devices 101 to send and read other users' posts. “Posts,” as used herein, include any one or more of the following: text (e.g., comments, sub-comments and replies), audio, video images, etc. Social network server 103 is connected to network 102 by wire or wirelessly. While
System 100 further includes a locator mechanism 104 connected to network 102 by wire or wirelessly. Locator mechanism 104 is configured to perform a directory, content or document search for a user of client device 101 from the social perspective of an individual known by the user as discussed in further detail below. A description of the hardware configuration of locator mechanism 104 is provided below in connection with
System 100 additionally includes a database 105 configured to store directory, content and document information pertaining to individuals who may or may not work at the same organization as the user requesting a search. In one embodiment, locator mechanism 104 and database 105 are located within the same organization that employs the users of client devices 101.
System 100 is not to be limited in scope to any one particular network architecture. System 100 may include any number of client devices 101, networks 102, social network servers 103, locator mechanisms 104 and databases 105. Furthermore, in one embodiment, locator mechanism 104 may be part of client device 101 or social network server 103.
Referring now to
Referring again to
Locator mechanism 104 may further include a communications adapter 209 coupled to bus 202. Communications adapter 209 interconnects bus 202 with an outside network (e.g., network 102 of
The present invention may be a system, a method, and/or a computer program product at any possible technical detail level of integration. The computer program product may include a computer readable storage medium (or media) having computer readable program instructions thereon for causing a processor to carry out aspects of the present invention.
The computer readable storage medium can be a tangible device that can retain and store instructions for use by an instruction execution device. The computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but is not limited to, an electronic storage device, a magnetic storage device, an optical storage device, an electromagnetic storage device, a semiconductor storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A non-exhaustive list of more specific examples of the computer readable storage medium includes the following: a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or Flash memory), a static random access memory (SRAM), a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), a digital versatile disk (DVD), a memory stick, a floppy disk, a mechanically encoded device such as punch-cards or raised structures in a groove having instructions recorded thereon, and any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer readable storage medium, as used herein, is not to be construed as being transitory signals per se, such as radio waves or other freely propagating electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic waves propagating through a waveguide or other transmission media (e.g., light pulses passing through a fiber-optic cable), or electrical signals transmitted through a wire.
Computer readable program instructions described herein can be downloaded to respective computing/processing devices from a computer readable storage medium or to an external computer or external storage device via a network, for example, the Internet, a local area network, a wide area network and/or a wireless network. The network may comprise copper transmission cables, optical transmission fibers, wireless transmission, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers and/or edge servers. A network adapter card or network interface in each computing/processing device receives computer readable program instructions from the network and forwards the computer readable program instructions for storage in a computer readable storage medium within the respective computing/processing device.
Computer readable program instructions for carrying out operations of the present invention may be assembler instructions, instruction-set-architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine dependent instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state-setting data, configuration data for integrated circuitry, or either source code or object code written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Smalltalk, C++, or the like, and procedural programming languages, such as the “C” programming language or similar programming languages. The computer readable program instructions may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the latter scenario, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet Service Provider). In some embodiments, electronic circuitry including, for example, programmable logic circuitry, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA), or programmable logic arrays (PLA) may execute the computer readable program instructions by utilizing state information of the computer readable program instructions to personalize the electronic circuitry, in order to perform aspects of the present invention.
Aspects of the present invention are described herein with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer readable program instructions.
These computer readable program instructions may be provided to a processor of a computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks. These computer readable program instructions may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium that can direct a computer, a programmable data processing apparatus, and/or other devices to function in a particular manner, such that the computer readable storage medium having instructions stored therein comprises an article of manufacture including instructions which implement aspects of the function/act specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The computer readable program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other device to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer, other programmable apparatus or other device to produce a computer implemented process, such that the instructions which execute on the computer, other programmable apparatus, or other device implement the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the Figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods, and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of instructions, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the blocks may occur out of the order noted in the Figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be accomplished as one step, executed concurrently, substantially concurrently, in a partially or wholly temporally overlapping manner, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or acts or carry out combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
As stated in the Background section, oftentimes, people perform keyword searches to identify individuals, such as those that work in a large organization. For example, a user may desire to contact an individual at an organization but does not know that person's contact information (e.g., e-mail address, phone number). Typically, the user will enter a name (e.g., last name or both the first and last name) or a portion of a name (e.g., first few letters of the person's last name) in a search field of the organization's online directory in hopes of locating the appropriate person. However, after the user enters the name or a portion of the name, the user may receive a listing of many results, such as all those individuals with the last name starting with the first few letters entered by the user in the search field for the last name. As a result, the user may not be able to identify the appropriate person. Consequently, some searching systems provide inline photos or details for those individuals that match the information (e.g., last name) entered by the user in the search field. While it makes it easier for the user to identify the appropriate person, the user may not have knowledge of the appearance of that person. For example, the user may only have knowledge of a portion of the person's name, such as the first name of an individual that was provided to the user from someone else, such as a work colleague. Furthermore, the searching system may still generate many search results that the user has to review. Some searching systems address such deficiencies by presenting results of those individuals in the user's social network. However, such a process will not be able to assist the user in situations where the person being searched is not in the user's social network. As a result, there is not currently a means for efficiently allowing a user to search and identify the correct person when the user does not know or have a relationship with the person to be searched, including those outside of the user's social network.
The principles of the present invention provide a means for efficiently allowing a user to perform a search, such as a directory search, to identify the correct person outside of the user's social network from the social perspective of an individual known by the user as discussed below in association with
As stated above,
Referring to
In step 302, locator mechanism 104 generates directory search results pertaining to the individual known by the user.
For example, the user may be provided with a name, such as “Sam Smith,” from “John Doe,” who is known by the user. When the user needs to contact Sam Smith, the user performs a directory search but encounters a listing of over 200 names and is unsure as to which Sam Smith corresponds to the Sam Smith in question. Alternatively, the user may only remember a portion of the name (e.g., only remembers the last name of Smith) provided to him from John Doe. In such situations, the user may conduct a directory search by entering the name of John Doe, who is known by the user, in the search field as illustrated in
Referring to
Returning to
In step 304, locator mechanism 104 receives a selection to perform a directory, content or document search from the known individual's social perspective. In one embodiment, the person selected to have a search be performed from that person's social perspective may have an option to determine which, if any users, would be allowed to select him/her to have a search be conducted from that person's social perspective.
A directory search, as used herein, refers to a search for contact information (e.g., name, phone number, business location, role of employee, address, photograph, etc.) of individuals, such as in an organization, which may be stored in database 105. A content search, as used herein, refers to a search for textual, visual or aural content, such as profiles, videos, presentations, articles, etc., posted on the Intranet/Internet and/or stored in database 105. A document search, as used herein, refers to a search for documents, such as articles, publications, papers, that were posted on an organization's Intranet and/or posted on the Internet and/or stored in database 105.
In one embodiment, these searches are performed from the known individual's social perspective. That is, the directory, content or document search is performed based on the social network of the known individual. For example, the user may have received a name (referred to herein as the “unidentified individual”) from the known individual but is unsure as to which entry corresponds to that individual based on a previous directory search. However, since the known individual provided the name of the unidentified individual to the user, the unidentified individual may likely be in the social network of the known individual. As a result, by searching from the known individual's social perspective, the unidentified individual may likely be identified in the directory search conducted from the social perspective of the known individual. Similarly, content and documents may be identified by searching for such content and documents from the social perspective of the known individual. For example, the user may be looking for a document pertaining a topic that someone else has recently acted upon (e.g., edited, commented, liked it) but does not have knowledge as to where that document is stored. Based on the topic of the document and/or the person who recently acted upon it (if the user had such knowledge), the user may assume that the known individual would have access to such a document since he/she may have recently held a meeting pertaining to such a topic and/or may have recently discussed such a document being acted upon by that individual. As a result, such content and documents may be obtained by locator mechanism 104 performing a search on the Intranet/Internet and/or database 105 from the social perspective of the known individual. In such a search, the content and documents that are accessible via the social network of the known individual are identified. For instance, such content and documents may be accessible via the social network of the known individual since the authors of such content and documents are members of the known individual's social network.
An example of the user selecting to perform a directory, content or document search from the known individual's social perspective is shown in
Referring to
Returning to
In step 306, locator mechanism 104 performs a directory, content or document search based on the known individual's social perspective using the received search term(s).
In step 307, locator mechanism 104 generates the directory, content or document search results using the received search term(s) from the known individual's social perspective as illustrated in
As further illustrated in
The descriptions of the various embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration, but are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein was chosen to best explain the principles of the embodiments, the practical application or technical improvement over technologies found in the marketplace, or to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parent | 14956023 | Dec 2015 | US |
| Child | 16740238 | US |
