Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6378944
-
Patent Number
6,378,944
-
Date Filed
Thursday, August 3, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, April 30, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Lerner; Herbert L.
- Greenberg; Laurence A.
- Stemer; Werner H.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 297 44011
- 297 45238
- 297 2185
- 297 45218
- 052 222
- 160 369
- 160 371
- 160 380
- 160 391
- 160 395
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
The invention relates to a seat and/or backrest covering for a chair, in particular an office chair, having a frame-tensioned mesh-like fabric (3), which is penetrated by a large number of pins (4) provided on the periphery of a load-bearing frame (1) that surrounds the seat or backrest, and is held by means of a covering frame (2) fitted onto the load-bearing frame (1).
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to a seat and/or backrest covering for a chair, in particular an office chair, having a frame-tensioned mesh-like fabric.
In an office chair disclosed by EP 0 856 269 A2 and having a synchronizing mechanism for adjusting the inclination of its seat/backrest unit, the seat and the backrest are covered by a mesh-like fabric. For this purpose, the mesh-like fabric is clamped in a flexible frame which, for its part, is inserted with a form fit into a peripheral groove of a load-bearing frame forming the load-bearing structure of the seat or the backrest. This type of mesh covering of the seat and/or of the backrest of a chair is very complicated in production terms.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The invention is therefore based on the object of specifying a comparatively simple type of mesh covering of the seat and/or the backrest of a chair, in particular an office chair.
According to the invention, this object is achieved by the features of claim
1
. For this purpose, the mesh-like fabric is held by means of a large number of bolt-like or needle-like pins, which are arranged on the periphery of a load-bearing frame forming the load-bearing structure of the seat or the backrest. The tensioning of the mesh or of the fabric is in this case carried out either when the mesh-like fabric is fitted directly onto the pins, for example by each or every second mesh or the mesh of fabric being led over such a pin. A covering frame fitted onto the load-bearing frame on the mesh side ensures that the mesh-like fabric is held on the load-bearing frame.
Alternatively, however, the tensioning of the mesh is carried out by means of the covering frame, by the fabric which is fitted onto the load-bearing frame and whose mesh is penetrated by the pins in the manner of a penetration technique being tensioned by means of contours and mating contours provided on the covering frame, on the one hand, and on the load-bearing frame, on the other hand, when the covering frame is joined to the load-bearing frame.
The covering frame is expediently positioned and/or held on the load-bearing frame by means of a tongue-and-groove joint which runs on the frame faces, facing the mesh-like fabric, of the covering frame and of the load-bearing frame, underneath the pins, which are preferably arranged in a comb-like manner. The groove is expediently provided on the load-bearing frame and the tongue on the covering frame. As a result, by means of the tongue contour provided on the covering frame, the mesh-like fabric held by the pins arranged peripherally on the frame is drawn into the groove provided on the load-bearing frame and tensioned in the process. If this tongue-and-groove joint is used only for positioning, then the covering frame is expediently held on the load-bearing frame by means of screws or the like.
At the same time as the covering frame and the load-bearing frame are joined, the pins arranged on the latter in a single-row or multi-row configuration penetrate into a corresponding groove which is provided in the covering frame and which advantageously clamps around the pins with a form fit. As a result, uniform mesh tensioning with simultaneously secure holding of the covering frame on the load-bearing frame is ensured in a simple way. Alternatively, instead of this groove, a row of holes accommodating the pins and having a number of holes which correspond with said pins and whose number corresponds to the number of pins. In this case, all or individual pins can be provided with a head, expediently a spherical head, that latches into the hole, which is then of corresponding design, in the manner of a clip-in or snap-in connection. This provides an additional or alternative method of holding the covering frame on the load-bearing frame.
Exemplary embodiments of the invention will be explained in more detail below using a drawing, in which:
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIGS. 1
a
and
1
b
show schematically, in a sectional illustration, a mesh-like fabric fixed on a load-bearing frame in the state in which it is not tensioned and tensioned by means of a covering frame,
FIGS. 2
a
and
2
b
show, in a detail, the load-bearing frame contour according to
FIG. 1
with a two-row of single-row pin arrangement,
FIGS. 3
a
and
3
b
show an alternative embodiment with a fabric already tensioned on the load-bearing frame, in the unjoined and joined state of the frames, and
FIGS. 4
a
and
4
b
show, in an illustration according to
FIGS. 2
a
and
2
b
, the load-bearing frame contour according to the variant of FIG.
3
.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Mutually corresponding parts are provided with the same reference symbols in all the figures.
FIGS. 1
a
and
1
b
show cross sections of a load-bearing frame
1
and of a covering frame
2
with a mesh-like fabric
3
which is located between them and is tensioned by means of the two frames
1
and
2
. In this case, the unjoined state of the two frames
1
and
2
is shown in the upper half of the figures, the mesh-like fabric
3
being penetrated by a large number of pins provided on the load-bearing frame
1
. While two rows of pins
4
are provided in the embodiment according to
FIG. 1
a
, the load-bearing frame
1
according to
FIG. 1
b
has only one row of pins
4
.
The arrangement of the pins
4
along the periphery of the load-bearing frame
1
, which forms the load-bearing structure of the seat or of the backrest of a chair (not specifically illustrated), is shown in
FIGS. 2
a
and
2
b
in relation to the two variants according to
FIGS. 1
a
and
1
b
.
FIG. 2
a
reveals that, in the case of the two-row structure of the pins
4
, these are arranged uniformly and expediently equidistantly in a comb-like arrangement, offset in relation to one another, on the periphery of the load-bearing frame
1
.
The load-bearing frame
1
has a peripheral groove
5
, whose corresponding mating piece is integrally molded on the covering frame
2
in the form of a tongue
6
. This tongue-and-groove joint
5
,
6
is used to position the frames
1
,
2
in relation to each other when they are joined. The covering frame
2
can then be held on the load-bearing frame
1
by additional means, such as a screw fixing, or by means of a latch-in or snap-in connection between the two frames
1
,
2
. In this case, the tongue-and-groove joint
5
,
6
can already be designed as a latch-in connection. Alternatively, additional latching elements can be provided on the frames
1
,
2
.
In addition, in the embodiment according to
FIG. 1
b
, the covering frame
2
has a single groove
7
and, in the embodiment according to
FIG. 1
a
, has two grooves
7
a
and
7
b
, each of which corresponds with one of the rows of pins
4
. In the state illustrated in the lower half of
FIGS. 1
a
and
1
b
, in which the covering frame
2
is joined to the load-bearing frame
1
, the pins
4
preferably engage with a form fit into the corresponding grooves
7
a
,
7
b
and
7
, so that the respective groove
7
a
,
7
b
and
7
clamps around the corresponding row of pins
4
. Instead of the groove
7
or
7
a
,
7
b
, a row of holes can also be provided in the covering frame
2
in a manner not specifically illustrated, the pins
4
engaging in these holes. Said pins can also, for example, be designed in the manner of spherical-headed pins and latch into the corresponding holes when the frames
1
,
2
are joined.
When the covering frame
2
and the load-bearing frame
1
are joined, the tongue
6
draws the portion of the mesh-like fabric
3
which faces said tongue into the corresponding groove
5
in the load-bearing frame
1
. As a result, the mesh-like fabric
3
is tensioned. A step-like inner contour
8
on the covering frame
2
engages around the outer, upper edge
9
of the load-bearing frame
1
, so that when the two frames
1
and
2
are joined, overall an approximately oval outer or overall contour of the frame connection
1
,
2
is formed.
In the embodiment according to
FIGS. 3
a
and
3
b
, the mesh-like fabric
3
is again penetrated by the pins
4
in a single-row or two-row design, and is already tensioned in the process. In the joined state illustrated in the lower half of
FIGS. 3
a
and
3
b
, the pins
4
again engage in corresponding grooves
7
a
and
7
b
or
7
or in holes in corresponding rows of holes. By means of a tongue-like contour
10
provided on the outer, upper frame edge
9
of the load-bearing frame
1
, on the one hand, and a corresponding groove-like contour
11
on the covering frame
2
, on the other hand, again a reliable tongue-and-groove joint is ensured in the joined state. The corresponding frame profile of the load-bearing frame
1
of this variant according to
FIGS. 3
a
and
3
b
is shown in
FIGS. 4
a
and
4
b.
Overall, the two frames
1
and
2
have corresponding inner profiles which are designed in order to provide a reliable joint in the manner of a tongue-and-groove contour.
Claims
- 1. A covering for a chair, comprising:a mesh fabric; a load-bearing frame having a plurality of pins projecting from a periphery thereof and penetrating said mesh fabric; and a covering frame fitted onto said load-bearing frame for holding taut said mesh fabric to form a seat or backrest surface of a chair.
- 2. The covering according to claim 1, wherein said covering frame is provided for tensioning said mesh fabric.
- 3. The covering according to claim 1, wherein said covering frame and said load-bearing frame are provided with a mutually interengaging tongue-and-groove joint.
- 4. The covering according to claim 3, wherein said tongue-and-groove joint is formed underneath said pins on respective frame faces, facing said mesh fabric.
- 5. The covering according to claim 3, wherein said tongue-and-groove joint comprises a groove formed in said load-bearing frame and a tongue formed on said covering frame.
- 6. The covering according to claim 3, wherein said tongue-and-groove joint comprises a groove in said covering frame and a tongue formed on said load-bearing frame.
- 7. The covering according to claim 1, wherein said pins are arranged along a single peripheral comb-shaped row on said load-bearing frame.
- 8. The covering according to claim 1, wherein said pins are arranged along a plurality of peripheral comb-shaped rows on said load-bearing frame.
- 9. The covering according to claim 1, wherein said covering frame has an inner side, facing said pins, formed with a peripheral groove accommodating said pins.
- 10. The covering according to claim 9, wherein said groove is formed to clamp around said pins with a form fit.
- 11. The covering according to claim 1, wherein said covering frame has an inner side, facing said pins, formed with a row of holes accommodating said pins.
- 12. The covering according to claim 11, wherein said pins are formed with pinheads latching into respective holes in said row of holes.
- 13. The covering according to claim 12, wherein said pinheads are spherical pinheads.
- 14. In combination with a chair having a seat, the covering according to claim 1, wherein said load-bearing frame and said covering frame surround the seat of the chair.
- 15. In combination with a chair having a backrest, the covering according to claim 1, wherein said load-bearing frame and said covering frame surround the backrest of the chair.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
200 05 818 U |
Mar 2000 |
DE |
|
US Referenced Citations (4)