The present invention relates to an apparatus and method of conditioning a vehicle seat, more particularly to provide an apparatus and method of conditioning a vehicle seat via a seat conditioning module using at least one set of movable valves to communicate through an air distribution system to a surface of an automotive seat enabling any number of conditioning modes.
It is well known that vehicles are being equipped with a variety of features to enhance the comfort of its occupants, particularly features such as ventilated, heated and/or cooled seats (e.g. seat conditioning modules). These seat conditioning modules can add cost and complexity to the seats and to the assembly of these seats. It is desirous to design a seat conditioning module so that any number of conditioning modes (e.g. pulling ambient air, pushing ambient air, pushing conditioned air, direct thermal heating via resistance heating, or any combination thereof) while minimizing the number of components of the seat conditioning module. To this end, the present invention seeks to improve on the current state of the art by the use of a unique fluid control system and conditioning module design to control and enhance the conditioning modes for the occupant.
The present invention is an improved seat conditioning module and method of using the unique seat conditioning module to enhance the conditioning environment and modes for the occupant.
Accordingly, pursuant to one aspect of the present invention, there is contemplated a seat conditioning module for a seat conditioning assembly that may comprise an air mover for moving a fluid and that may be fluidly connected to at least one intake port, at least one outtake port, or both wherein the intake port and the outtake port can be in fluid communication with a conditioned area via a distribution channel; a valve assembly with at least two apertures that may be movably disposed between the air mover and the at least one intake and at least one outtake ports for controlling the movement of the fluid between the at least one intake and at least one outtake ports and the conditioned area; at least one actuation device that may move the valve assembly to control the passage of the fluid through the at least two apertures or ports; an optional conditioning device in fluid communication with the air mover and the conditioned area; and a control device that may at least control the position of the at least two apertures of the valve assembly, activation of the optional conditioning device, the operation of the air mover, or any combination thereof.
The invention may be further characterized by one or any combination of the features described herein, such as the optional conditioning device may be a thermoelectric device for heating, cooling or both the fluid. The seat conditioning assembly may include a separate heater device disposed within 25 mm of a seat surface. The optional conditioning device may include at least one thermal collection device for storing thermal energy. The seat conditioning module may further include a venting system disposed adjacent to the seat surface for fluidly communicating air from the seat conditioning module to an area of a seat occupant, from the area of the seat occupant, or both. The venting system may include a thermal conditioning device disposed between the seat conditioning module and a vent aperture located adjacent to the seating surface. The air mover may be disposed in an air-impermeable housing that defines a hollow chamber which may include at least one opening which the valve assembly is disposed upon and may be fluidly connected to the at least one input and at least one output ports, wherein at least one of the ports may be defined by a air-impermeable hollow tubular structure.
Accordingly, pursuant to another aspect of the present invention, there is contemplated a method conditioning a vehicle seat, including the steps of (a) providing a seat conditioning assembly including a seat conditioning module and a distribution channel, wherein the seat conditioning module may include an air mover, a valve system that may include at least two movable apertures disposed between at least one input port and at least one output port and may be fluidly connected to the distribution channel, wherein the distribution channel may be fluidly connected to a conditioned area of the vehicle seat; (b) providing an optional conditioning device that may include a thermal collection device disposed within the seat conditioning module and in fluid communication with the air mover; (c) moving the at least two apertures of the valve system such that it may allow air flow between the seat conditioning module and the distribution channel; and activating the air mover such that it may fluidly communicate air to the conditioned area, from the conditioned area, or both through the valve system for conditioning the vehicle seat.
The invention may be further characterized by one or any combination of the features described herein, such as further including the conditioning device represented by a heat pump having main and waste side (of Peltier, Stirling, or traditional two phase compression heat pump principles). The valve system may be adapted to block a flow through a main side and thus create a condition for collecting thermal energy or cold in the heat pump main side for following release it towards the conditioned area when the main side flow is open. Including the step of releasing the collected thermal energy or cold in a burst to the conditioned area
As illustratively depicted in
In general, one aspect of the present invention contemplates an improved seat conditioning module 20 for use in a seat conditioning assembly 22 of a vehicle seat. The seat conditioning module 20 may include an air-impermeable housing 24 that defines a hollow chamber with an air mover 28 that essentially splits the chamber into two parts, a pull line 30 and a push line 32. The pull line 30 being located on the intake side of the air mover 28 and the push line being located on the output side of the air mover 28. It is also contemplated that the housing 24 may be partially or fully air permeable, but preferably is substantially air-impermeable. The housing 24 may also contain openings for other components (e.g. openings for wires, assembly tooling, motor cooling flow, spare holes for screws, condensed water drainage, etc.) It should be noted that for purposes of the present invention described below, it is assumed that the air mover 28 motivates the fluid in one direction (e.g. pull line to push line), although it is contemplated that the air mover function could be reversible.
The fluid preferably enters and exits the seat conditioning module 20, into and out from the pull line 30 and the push line 32 respectively, through at least two or more ports 34 in a controllable valve system 36. From these ports 34, air can be fluidly connected to and travel to and/or from a distribution channel(s) 58 including distribution system(s) 38 within the seat, a ventilation duct(s) 40, an exhaust port(s) 42, an intake port(s) 44, back into the module, or any combination thereof, which are further described below. All of these ports 34 could be a variety of shapes and/or sizes, so long as they are sufficiently large to allow enough fluid to pass therebetween to effectively provide the desired conditioning effect to the seat surface 46. It is also contemplated that it may desirous to include fluid passageways that are not part of the controllable valve system 36 (e.g. open holes or mechanically independent valves in the module wall, not shown) to allow air or other fluids to flow in or out of the module.
The seat conditioning module 20 may also contain (within or spaced apart from) a control mechanism or device (not shown). This control device may control (e.g. switch on, off) and/or provide various power levels to part or all of the functions of the module (e.g. air mover, valve system, additional conditioning devices, conditioning modes, etc. . . . ). This control device may include a memory function that stores pre-programmed functional information that allows it to control the different “modes” described in further detail below.
In another aspect of the present invention it is contemplated the improved seat conditioning module 20 as described above also may include a thermal conditioning device 48 (e.g. a thermoelectric heating/cooling unit or “TED”, an interface to the vehicle environmental control unit-“HVAC”, a heat pump, or the like). When the thermal conditioning device 48 is integral to the module (e.g. located within the hollow chamber), it is preferably located within the push line 32 area of the module. If the thermal conditioning device 48 is remote (e.g. in the case of the HVAC) from the module, then it may be preferably fluidly connected to the module on the pull line 30 side. The inclusion of such a thermal conditioning device 48 may help with the goal of the present invention of improved occupant comfort by allowing the seat conditioning module 20 to provide heated or cooled air.
In yet another aspect of the present invention it is contemplated that the improved seat conditioning module 20 that includes the thermal conditioning device 48 may also include a thermal energy collection device 50, and optionally a thermo-Insulation layer 55. This collection device may serve to collect and store thermal energy for use in what may be described as a “burst” mode. This “burst” mode may serve to provide a relatively short (e.g. several seconds to several minutes) burst of additional thermal conditioning (e.g. thermal energy or cold) to the conditioning area 52 about the seat surface 46.
General illustrative examples of packaging of the system are shown in
Valve System 36
For purposes of the present invention, the valve system 36 may be described as a substantially air-impermeable layer or layers 54 (e.g. a metal or plastic plate) with a number (e.g. two or more) of through-holes, apertures, or ports 34 that functions to control most, if not all, of the fluid flow to and from the seat conditioning module 20. It is contemplated that the function of the valve system 36 may be accomplished in a number of structural configurations. For example, the valve system 36 could include a plate member or members (air-impermeable layer 54) with a series of apertures (ports 34) that either moves in a linear or rotational motion by use of an actuation means 56 (e.g. electric motor, pneumatically, hydraulically, or the like). It also may include cylindrical, conical or spherical shape or of any other axis-symmetrical shape with apertures in it. Or a slider of trapezoidal crossection moving for example in curved tunnel, for example in spiral channel. Or a belt and drag through curved slot-shaped tunnel. Also the spheroid segment may be moving in polar coordinates and not along the same route. The motion may be used as a means for positioning the apertures over the desired part of the pull line 30 and push line 32 and the corresponding distribution channel 58 (e.g. the distribution system(s) 38 within the seat, the ventilation duct(s) 40, the exhaust port(s) 42, the intake port(s) 44, etc. . . . ). In another example, the valve system 36 may be structured as a moveable flap 60 or series of flaps, again allowing fluid to flow between the module and the desired distribution channel 58. Examples of some of the various valve systems described above are shown in
It is contemplated that the valve system 36 could utilize either of the above described structures or any combination thereof, or any fluid control structure that serves the same or similar function. The valve assembly movable element with apertures (or assembly itself) may be done of variety of shapes able to maintain sufficiently fluid-tight interface with structures (ducts) delivering fluid media to/from the conditioning device.
Control Device (not Shown)
For purposes of the present invention, the control device (not shown) may be described as a device or mechanism that functions to control and/or power the functionality and/or the components of the seat conditioning module 20. For example, this may be accomplished by the use of a programmable electronic control module. The control module may be activated automatically or manually where it essentially instructs (e.g. via electrical signals) the components of the seat conditioning to activate. For example, the control module may instruct the air mover to motivate the air in a specific direction, instruct the thermal conditioning device 48 to activate, instruct the valve system 36 to open a desired port 34, or any combination of these actions or more.
Thermal Conditioning Device 48
For purposes of the present invention, the thermal conditioning device 48 may be described as a device that changes the thermal energy of the fluid environment (e.g. heating or cooling). Illustrative examples include a TED unit 64, a HVAC unit of a vehicle (not shown), heat pumps (not shown), resistance heaters (not shown), or the like. An example of a seat conditioning module 20 that may utilize the HVAC unit of a vehicle is shown in
Thermal Energy Collection Device 50
For purposes of the present invention, the thermal energy collection device 50 may be described as a device that takes the thermal energy from the thermal conditioning device and stores such energy for future use. For example, this may be accomplished by the use of a mass of thermally conductive materials (e.g. metal, plastic, liquids, gases, phase change materials may also be applied or the like) that is disposed either on, in the vicinity of, or both of the thermal conditioning device 48. It may be massive body in thermal connection with the heat pump main side heat sink or the sink itself may be made heavier than normal. Any sink has this functionality but normally sinks are light and not designed to collect the energy. In one example, the thermal energy collection device 50 may be a steel plate brought to connection to the heat sink (attached via thermal conductive paste). Aluminum, copper, steel are examples of suitable materials, but other may be applied as well.
Distribution System 38
For purposes of the present invention, the distribution system 38 may be described as any system or method (e.g. manifold(s), spacer layer(s) or the like) for communicating fluid (e.g. air) to and/or from the seating surface (e.g. through an air-permeable trim layer). Such distribution systems 38, at least as they exist internal to the seat and located above the seat conditioning module 20, are taught and described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,786,541; 7,052,091; 7,083,227; and 7,114,771. These references all incorporated hereto by reference for the express purpose of describing an article or method of communicating a fluid from the improved seat conditioning module 20 to and/or from the seat surface 46.
In one example of such a distribution system, as described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,786,541; the distribution system involves a pad assembly for a ventilated seat. The pad assembly includes a cushion member having an insert member of higher density foam providing an air distribution plenum. A channel whose open top is closed by a high density foam cover forms the plenum in the higher density insert member. The covering member is preferably molded as an integral part of the insert member. A trim layer would ordinarily cover the cushion, including the insert and insert channel cover. An open-celled foam layer could be used between the decorative trim layer and the cushion, including the insert and insert channel cover, to facilitate lateral air distribution to or from the cushion plenum while the seat is occupied.
In a second example of such a distribution system, as described in U.S. Pat. No. 7,083,227; the distribution system includes an insert located beneath the trim surface of each ventilated component. The insert includes a first layer having a heater integrated therein and a second layer formed of spacer material wherein the second layer defines an open space. A tubular structure is preferably provided in the system for providing the fluid communication between the insert and the fluid mover.
Ventilation Duct 40
For purposes of the present invention, the ventilation duct 40 may be described as a hollow channel member (e.g. a tube, conduit, air plenum, or the like) constructed of at least a semi-ridged material. The duct 40 may also be flexible or hinged and locationally adjustable (e.g. allowing a user to change the direction of the air flow). The duct 40 may be fluidly connected to the seat conditioning module 20 via an aperture 72 located at a lower duct end portion.
The duct may be fluidly connected to the seat occupant area via a nozzle aperture 74 or set of apertures in an upper duct end portion. The nozzle aperture 74 is preferably located within at least about 100 mm of the seat surface 46, more preferably with about 75 mm, and most preferably within about 25 mm or less. It is contemplated that the nozzle apertures may be located such that any air output is directed at any number or combinations of occupant locations (e.g. occupant's head, shoulders, neck, feet, arms, etc.). It is also contemplated that the nozzle apertures 74 could be flush with or sit in a local depression on the seat surface. It is contemplated that nozzle apertures 74 can be any number of shapes and sizes ranging pin hole like structures of less than about 0.01 mm in diameter to round, square, triangular holes 10 mm across or more. The nozzle aperture 74 could also be covered in an air permeable fabric, screen, or filter material.
It is also contemplated that any ventilation duct 40 may also contain a thermal conditioning device 76 within, about the walls of the hollow channel member, or even located adjacent to the nozzle apertures 74. It is contemplated that this thermal conditioning device 76 may be similar in type to that of the above described thermal conditioning device 48. Also, it could be a heat exchanger, heated or cooled by a liquid carrier supplied from another centralized thermal management system. This thermal conditioning device 76 could help provide additional warming or cooling to the seat surface 46 or any area that the ventilation duct 40 air output could reach.
Exhaust Port 42
For purposes of the present invention, the exhaust port 42 may be described as a port or aperture that serves as an exit point for fluid from the seat conditioning module 20 that may not necessarily be directed to the seat surface 46 (e.g. directed remotely via a manifold system 80). For example, when a thermoelectric heating/cooling unit (TED unit 64) is utilized by the present invention, the exhaust port 42 may be utilized as an exit point for the heated or cooled air from what is commonly known as the waste side of the TED.
Intake Port 44
For purposes of the present invention, the intake port 44 may be described as a port or aperture that serves as one possible entry point for fluid from the environment external to the seat conditioning module 20, via the valve system 36. In other words, the intake port 44 may be located above the valve system, on the pull line 30 side of the seat conditioning module 20 and through which fluid is supplied to the air mover 28. It is also contemplated that this port may be ducted via a manifold system 80 such that it may be possible to be at least partial fluid communication with the vehicle HVAC system or at least have the air taken in remotely from the module.
Operation of the Seat Conditioning Module
The present invention contemplates that the seat conditioning unit may operate in a number of “modes”. These modes, which are detailed in the illustrative examples below and shown in
Of note, each of these modes could be utilized with or without the optional thermal conditioning devices 48 and 76 and/or thermal energy collection device 50. Additionally, unless the particular mode calls for the use of the nozzles 74 of the vent ducts 40, inclusion of the ventilation ducts 40 may be entirely optional.
Additionally, several valve types (e.g. flap type, slide plates, or rotational plates) are shown in the exemplary figures and are not intended to limit the mode functionality, but are shown as examples of alternative valve styles.
“Push Mode”
Push mode is generally where the air mover pushes significantly all of air from the conditioning system to the seat surface 46 through the distribution system 38. Illustrative examples are seen in
Various illustrative schematic views of the push mode, with the optional vent system and without a conditioning device 48, are shown in
In another illustrative example, as seen in
In another illustrative example, as seen in
In another illustrative example, as seen in
“Push Mode” (with Partial Nozzle Flow)
Push mode with partial Nozzle flow is generally where the air mover pushes air from the conditioning system to the seat surface 46 through the distribution system 38 and to the nozzles 74 of the ventilation ducts 40. Illustrative examples are seen in
“Nozzle Flow Only”
Nozzle flow only is an operational mode where substantially all the air is pushed from the module through the vent duct 40 and through the nozzle(s) 74. Illustrative examples can be seen in
“Push-Pull Mode”
In an illustrative example, as seen in
“Pull Mode”
In an illustrative example, as seen in
Combination Mode
It is contemplated that any combination of the above operational modes may be combined in sequence (e.g. pull mode-push mode-nozzle flow-etc . . . ) over time to provide an occupant with a unique comfort experience. This may be described as a type of thermal conditioning massage. It is contemplated that a number of combination modes may be predetermined and programmed into the control device, discussed earlier. Therefore a user could selectively choose a pre-programmed combination or alternatively they could create their own.
Unless stated otherwise, dimensions and geometries of the various structures depicted herein are not intended to be restrictive of the invention, and other dimensions or geometries are possible. Plural structural components can be provided by a single integrated structure. Alternatively, a single integrated structure might be divided into separate plural components. In addition, while a feature of the present invention may have been described in the context of only one of the illustrated embodiments, such feature may be combined with one or more other features of other embodiments, for any given application. It will also be appreciated from the above that the fabrication of the unique structures herein and the operation thereof also constitute methods in accordance with the present invention.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been disclosed. A person of ordinary skill in the art would realize however, that certain modifications would come within the teachings of this invention. Therefore, the following claims should be studied to determine the true scope and content of the invention.
The present application claims the benefit of the filing date of U.S. provisional Application Ser. No. 61/012,616; Filed: Dec. 10, 2007, Hereby Incorporated by Reference.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2022959 | Gordon | Dec 1935 | A |
2158801 | Petterson | May 1939 | A |
2184484 | Bojner | Dec 1939 | A |
2782834 | Vigo | Feb 1957 | A |
2912832 | Clark | Nov 1959 | A |
2978972 | Hake | Apr 1961 | A |
3101660 | Taylor | Aug 1963 | A |
3127931 | Johnson | Apr 1964 | A |
3209380 | Watsky | Oct 1965 | A |
3486177 | Marshack | Dec 1969 | A |
3529310 | Olmo | Sep 1970 | A |
3550523 | Segal | Dec 1970 | A |
3653589 | McGrath | Apr 1972 | A |
3681797 | Messner | Aug 1972 | A |
3736022 | Radke | May 1973 | A |
3738702 | Jacobs | Jun 1973 | A |
3757366 | Sacher | Sep 1973 | A |
3770318 | Fenton | Nov 1973 | A |
3778851 | Howorth | Dec 1973 | A |
3948246 | Jenkins | Apr 1976 | A |
4002108 | Drori | Jan 1977 | A |
4043544 | Ismer | Aug 1977 | A |
4060276 | Lindsay | Nov 1977 | A |
4072344 | Li | Feb 1978 | A |
4141585 | Blackman | Feb 1979 | A |
4259896 | Hayashi et al. | Apr 1981 | A |
4413857 | Hayashi | Nov 1983 | A |
4462459 | Schmidlin | Jul 1984 | A |
4572430 | Takagi et al. | Feb 1986 | A |
4679411 | Pearse | Jul 1987 | A |
4685727 | Cremer et al. | Aug 1987 | A |
4712832 | Antolini et al. | Dec 1987 | A |
4729598 | Hess | Mar 1988 | A |
4777802 | Feher | Oct 1988 | A |
4847933 | Bedford | Jul 1989 | A |
4853992 | Yu | Aug 1989 | A |
4866800 | Bedford | Sep 1989 | A |
4905475 | Tuomi | Mar 1990 | A |
4923248 | Feher | May 1990 | A |
4946220 | Wyon et al. | Aug 1990 | A |
4981324 | Law | Jan 1991 | A |
4997230 | Spitalnick | Mar 1991 | A |
5002336 | Feher | Mar 1991 | A |
5004294 | Lin | Apr 1991 | A |
5016302 | Yu | May 1991 | A |
5102189 | Saito et al. | Apr 1992 | A |
5106161 | Meiller | Apr 1992 | A |
5117638 | Feher | Jun 1992 | A |
5138851 | Mardikian | Aug 1992 | A |
5160517 | Hicks et al. | Nov 1992 | A |
5211697 | Kienlein et al. | May 1993 | A |
5226188 | Liou | Jul 1993 | A |
5292577 | Van Kerrebrouck et al. | Mar 1994 | A |
5354117 | Danielson et al. | Oct 1994 | A |
5370439 | Lowe et al. | Dec 1994 | A |
5372402 | Kuo | Dec 1994 | A |
5382075 | Shih | Jan 1995 | A |
5385382 | Single, II et al. | Jan 1995 | A |
5403065 | Callerio | Apr 1995 | A |
5408711 | McClelland | Apr 1995 | A |
5411318 | Law | May 1995 | A |
5416935 | Nieh | May 1995 | A |
5450894 | Inoue | Sep 1995 | A |
5524439 | Gallup et al. | Jun 1996 | A |
5561875 | Graebe | Oct 1996 | A |
5590428 | Roter | Jan 1997 | A |
5597200 | Gregory et al. | Jan 1997 | A |
5613729 | Summer, Jr. | Mar 1997 | A |
5613730 | Buie et al. | Mar 1997 | A |
5626021 | Karunasiri et al. | May 1997 | A |
5626386 | Lush | May 1997 | A |
5626387 | Yeh | May 1997 | A |
5645314 | Liou | Jul 1997 | A |
5692952 | Chih-Hung | Dec 1997 | A |
5701621 | Landi et al. | Dec 1997 | A |
5715695 | Lord | Feb 1998 | A |
5787534 | Hargest et al. | Aug 1998 | A |
5833309 | Schmitz | Nov 1998 | A |
5833321 | Kim et al. | Nov 1998 | A |
5887304 | Von der Heyde | Mar 1999 | A |
5902014 | Dinkel et al. | May 1999 | A |
5918930 | Kawai et al. | Jul 1999 | A |
5921100 | Yoshinori | Jul 1999 | A |
5921314 | Schuller et al. | Jul 1999 | A |
5921858 | Kawai et al. | Jul 1999 | A |
5924766 | Esaki | Jul 1999 | A |
5924767 | Pietryga | Jul 1999 | A |
5927817 | Ekman et al. | Jul 1999 | A |
5934748 | Faust et al. | Aug 1999 | A |
5971844 | Samukawa et al. | Oct 1999 | A |
6003950 | Larsson | Dec 1999 | A |
6019420 | Faust et al. | Feb 2000 | A |
6048024 | Wallman | Apr 2000 | A |
6059018 | Yoshinori | May 2000 | A |
6062641 | Suzuki et al. | May 2000 | A |
6064037 | Weiss et al. | May 2000 | A |
6079485 | Esaki et al. | Jun 2000 | A |
6085369 | Feher | Jul 2000 | A |
6105667 | Yoshinori | Aug 2000 | A |
6109688 | Wurz et al. | Aug 2000 | A |
6124577 | Fristedt | Sep 2000 | A |
6145925 | Eksin et al. | Nov 2000 | A |
6179706 | Yoshinori et al. | Jan 2001 | B1 |
6186592 | Orizaris et al. | Feb 2001 | B1 |
6189966 | Faust et al. | Feb 2001 | B1 |
6196627 | Faust et al. | Mar 2001 | B1 |
6224150 | Eksin et al. | May 2001 | B1 |
6263530 | Feher | Jul 2001 | B1 |
6273810 | Rhodes et al. | Aug 2001 | B1 |
6277023 | Schwartz | Aug 2001 | B1 |
6278090 | Fristedt et al. | Aug 2001 | B1 |
6291803 | Fourrey | Sep 2001 | B1 |
6293339 | Uemura et al. | Sep 2001 | B1 |
6478369 | Aoki et al. | Nov 2002 | B1 |
6481801 | Schmale | Nov 2002 | B1 |
6491578 | Yoshinori et al. | Dec 2002 | B2 |
6497275 | Elliot | Dec 2002 | B1 |
6505886 | Gielda et al. | Jan 2003 | B2 |
6511125 | Gendron | Jan 2003 | B1 |
6541737 | Eksin et al. | Apr 2003 | B1 |
6554695 | Elliot | Apr 2003 | B2 |
6578910 | Andersson et al. | Jun 2003 | B2 |
6592181 | Stiller et al. | Jul 2003 | B2 |
6598405 | Bell | Jul 2003 | B2 |
6604785 | Bargheer et al. | Aug 2003 | B2 |
6619736 | Stowe et al. | Sep 2003 | B2 |
6626488 | Pfahler | Sep 2003 | B2 |
6629724 | Ekern et al. | Oct 2003 | B2 |
6629725 | Kunkel et al. | Oct 2003 | B1 |
6664518 | Fristedt et al. | Dec 2003 | B2 |
6676207 | Rauh et al. | Jan 2004 | B2 |
6682140 | Minuth et al. | Jan 2004 | B2 |
6685553 | Aoki | Feb 2004 | B2 |
6687937 | Harker | Feb 2004 | B2 |
6719534 | Aoki | Apr 2004 | B2 |
6719624 | Hayashi et al. | Apr 2004 | B2 |
6722148 | Aoki et al. | Apr 2004 | B2 |
6761399 | Bargheer et al. | Jul 2004 | B2 |
6767621 | Flick et al. | Jul 2004 | B2 |
6786541 | Haupt et al. | Sep 2004 | B2 |
6786545 | Bargheer et al. | Sep 2004 | B2 |
6793016 | Aoki | Sep 2004 | B2 |
6808230 | Buss et al. | Oct 2004 | B2 |
6817675 | Buss et al. | Nov 2004 | B2 |
6826792 | Lin | Dec 2004 | B2 |
6828528 | Stowe et al. | Dec 2004 | B2 |
6848742 | Aoki et al. | Feb 2005 | B1 |
6857697 | Brennan et al. | Feb 2005 | B2 |
6869139 | Brennan et al. | Mar 2005 | B2 |
6869140 | White et al. | Mar 2005 | B2 |
6871696 | Aoki | Mar 2005 | B2 |
6892807 | Fristedt et al. | May 2005 | B2 |
6893086 | Bajic et al. | May 2005 | B2 |
6910961 | Niu | Jun 2005 | B2 |
6929322 | Aoki et al. | Aug 2005 | B2 |
6957545 | Aoki | Oct 2005 | B2 |
6976734 | Stoewe | Dec 2005 | B2 |
7013653 | Kamiya et al. | Mar 2006 | B2 |
7028493 | Tomita et al. | Apr 2006 | B2 |
7040710 | White et al. | May 2006 | B2 |
7052091 | Bajic et al. | May 2006 | B2 |
7070232 | Minegishi et al. | Jul 2006 | B2 |
7083227 | Brennan et al. | Aug 2006 | B2 |
7114771 | Lofy et al. | Oct 2006 | B2 |
7131689 | Brennan et al. | Nov 2006 | B2 |
7147279 | Bevan et al. | Dec 2006 | B2 |
7168758 | Bevan et al. | Jan 2007 | B2 |
7201441 | Stoewe et al. | Apr 2007 | B2 |
7275983 | Aoki et al. | Oct 2007 | B2 |
7275984 | Aoki | Oct 2007 | B2 |
7338117 | Ibqal et al. | Mar 2008 | B2 |
7356912 | Iqbal et al. | Apr 2008 | B2 |
7370911 | Bajic et al. | May 2008 | B2 |
7478869 | Lazanja et al. | Jan 2009 | B2 |
7540321 | Simmet et al. | Jun 2009 | B2 |
7581584 | Yoneno | Sep 2009 | B2 |
7621135 | Kadle | Nov 2009 | B2 |
7647780 | Aoki et al. | Jan 2010 | B2 |
7827805 | Comiskey | Nov 2010 | B2 |
7828050 | Esaki | Nov 2010 | B2 |
9022842 | Tanishima | May 2015 | B2 |
9322409 | Cella Mazzariol | Apr 2016 | B2 |
9815347 | Zhang | Nov 2017 | B2 |
10293719 | Fujii | May 2019 | B2 |
20030214160 | Brennan et al. | Nov 2003 | A1 |
20040195870 | Bohlender et al. | Oct 2004 | A1 |
20050066505 | Iqbal et al. | Mar 2005 | A1 |
20050067862 | Iqbal et al. | Mar 2005 | A1 |
20050093347 | Bajic et al. | May 2005 | A1 |
20050140189 | Bajic et al. | Jun 2005 | A1 |
20050173950 | Bajic et al. | Aug 2005 | A1 |
20050200179 | Bevan et al. | Sep 2005 | A1 |
20050282486 | Takeda | Dec 2005 | A1 |
20060152044 | Bajic et al. | Jul 2006 | A1 |
20060158011 | Marlovits et al. | Jul 2006 | A1 |
20070001507 | Brennan et al. | Jan 2007 | A1 |
20070029862 | Bargheer | Feb 2007 | A1 |
20070101729 | Aoki | May 2007 | A1 |
20070111651 | Sekito et al. | May 2007 | A1 |
20070123159 | Venkaatappa et al. | May 2007 | A1 |
20070176471 | Knoll | Aug 2007 | A1 |
20070214800 | Kadle et al. | Sep 2007 | A1 |
20090031742 | Seo | Feb 2009 | A1 |
20090071178 | Major | Mar 2009 | A1 |
20090130968 | Harich et al. | May 2009 | A1 |
20100240292 | Zhang | Sep 2010 | A1 |
20150132838 | Cella Mazzariol | May 2015 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
19503291 | Aug 1996 | DE |
10013492 | Sep 2001 | DE |
10030708 | Jan 2002 | DE |
10144839 | Mar 2003 | DE |
0730720 | Jul 2000 | EP |
1088696 | Sep 2000 | EP |
2599683 | Jun 1986 | FR |
61-199412 | Sep 1986 | JP |
11-71509 | Jul 1989 | JP |
5277020 | Oct 1993 | JP |
10044756 | Feb 1998 | JP |
11-48772 | Feb 1999 | JP |
11155691 | Jun 1999 | JP |
2000125990 | Feb 2000 | JP |
2001071800 | Mar 2001 | JP |
2002125801 | May 2002 | JP |
2002234332 | Aug 2002 | JP |
2004224108 | Aug 2004 | JP |
5000623 | Aug 2012 | JP |
10-2006-0107298 | Oct 2006 | KR |
202556 | Mar 1966 | SE |
9605475 | Feb 1996 | WO |
WO-9625636 | Aug 1996 | WO |
9709908 | Mar 1997 | WO |
03051666 | Jun 2003 | WO |
03077710 | Sep 2003 | WO |
03101777 | Dec 2003 | WO |
04028857 | Apr 2004 | WO |
04078517 | Sep 2004 | WO |
04082989 | Sep 2004 | WO |
2005021320 | Mar 2005 | WO |
05035305 | Apr 2005 | WO |
05042301 | May 2005 | WO |
05047056 | May 2005 | WO |
05068253 | Jul 2005 | WO |
2005087880 | Sep 2005 | WO |
05110806 | Nov 2005 | WO |
WO-2006117690 | Nov 2006 | WO |
2009076123 | Jun 2009 | WO |
Entry |
---|
Co-pending Japanese office action, Application No. 2010-538053 dated May 8, 2012. |
Potentially related application, U.S. Appl. No. 12/725,942, published Sep. 23, 2010, published as 2010/0240292. |
Lexus LS430 Conditioned Seat, Pictures of prior products. |
Cadillac XLR Conditioned Seat, Pictures or prior products. |
International Search Report dated Apr. 27, 2009, International Application No. PCT/US2008/085344. |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20190366891 A1 | Dec 2019 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
61012616 | Dec 2007 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 14540449 | Nov 2014 | US |
Child | 16521024 | US | |
Parent | 12742161 | US | |
Child | 14540449 | US |